IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weakly by
United States $15.00 m ,019 Harrison's Reports, Inc..
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOm 10 " Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . ,, , _ . .
Great Britain 15.75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service F _ H „ hf , ,
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 191J
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
n r^rw Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
60c a. copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1939 No. 1
The Television Problem in Motion Picture Theatres — No. 5
Q. 10 : How near is television reception in the
home ?
A. Television reception in the home is practi-
cally here. In England, a television broadcasting
service has been offered for almost two years, and
is beginning to receive serious public notice. In the
United States, such a- service is scheduled to start
in New York either in April or May, 1939, when
two, (and possibly three), stations will have been
completed in the New York City area and will be
ready to begin sending out programs, although on
a limited scale for the time being. Each of the two
larger stations will have a sending apparatus of
about 7,500 watts. A similar station is planned for
a point between Albany and Schenectady.
The pictures in the home are fairly bright and
clear, even though they possess some of the limita-
tions mentioned elsewhere in this series of articles.
At present the size of the picture is between three
by four inches, and seven and one-half by ten
inches. For general home use, the larger sizes of
the commercially acceptable receivers are desirable.
The cost of the sets range anywhere between
$150 and $400, or more, the price depending on
how large is the picture and what extra features are
included in the receiver.
Up to the present the programs have been largely
experimental, the purpose being to determine the
reaction in the home. It is certain that, if the pres-
ent broadcasting setup in this country continues,
the programs will have, in the main, advertising
sponsors. Such programs will, therefore, contain
advertisements, both in the sound and in the pic-
ture. But these programs will in no way be competi-
tive to the theatre film entertainments, by reason of
the fact that only short subjects will, as said, be
broadcast, of a duration probably anywhere from
fifteen to twenty minutes, and of inferior quality
as compared with good picture entertainment in
the theatres.
Television is a challenge to the motion picture
industry; but whether it will injure it or benefit it
lies entirely in the hands of exhibitors as well as
of the producers. Wise story selection, improved
production methods, honest distribution systems,
perfect projection, efficiency as well as economy —
these are a definite and satisfying answer to the
television threat. But if the industry neglects to
keep up with the times, it may be injured by this
new art. Let it learn a lesson from the experience
the railroads have had : if the railroads, instead of
disregarding, and even insulting, the public, had
made the improvements that they are now making,
they would not be exerting frantic efforts now to
lure the public back to railroad travel. They disre-
garded tlie automobile, minimized the competition
from the bus, and laughed at the passenger plane;
but when they woke up, they found themselves on
the verge of bankruptcy. The motion picture in-
dustry may, despite its advantages, suffer the same
fate, unless new blood with new ideas are poured
into, not only exhibition, but also distribution, as
well as production.
Let the motion picture industry beware !
THE PRODUCER MEMORANDUM
—LAST ARTICLE
"2. Trade Announcement."
This is, of course, nothing but blind-selling in disguise.
"Each distributor," the memorandum says, "will make gen-
eral announcement at or prior to the beginning of each of
its seasons, containing such information as it may be prac-
ticable to give of all pictures completed or actually in pro-
duction then intended for release during such season, and of
any other pictures then intended for release during such
season, it being understood that the completion of such pic-
tures actually in production and the making of such other
pictures which it is intended to produce are subject to the
hazards and uncertainties of the business and they may not
be completed or produced, as planned."
The proposal offers nothing. It is a reiteration of what
the producers are doing now and have been doing for sev-
eral years. It is no cure for the obnoxious blind-selling
system. Allied asked that the number of pictures to be can-
celled by small exhibitors be raised to thirty per cent when
such pictures are not identified in the contract, but the pro-
ducers have not granted it.
"3. Exhibitor's Limited Playing Time : When a number
of pictures is offered for license to an exhibitor by a distri-
butor and the exhibitor refuses to license such number on
the sole ground that by reason of the minimum number of
pictures agreed to be exhibited under the license agree-
ments theretofore entered into by such exhibitor it is im-
possible under such exhibitor's operating policy to play the
entire number offered, then such distributor will offer to
such exhibitor such lesser number of pictures as may be
agreed upon or determined by arbitration as the maximum
number of pictures that could be played by such exhibitor,
provided that distributor shall always have the right at any
time before or after making such offer to such exhibitor to
solicit or license all or any of its pictures to any other
exhibitor."
Whoever framed this clause had better go back to school
for additional lessons in composition. The provisions in the
contracts and in any other documents that the producers'
legal talents composed when it concerned exhibitors have
always been either ambiguous, or obscure, or both, but this
proposal transcends anything that I have ever read.
The best meaning that I can extract out of it is this :
when an exhibitor cannot buy a producer's entire product
because he has no room for it, then the distributor will
offer to the exhibitor as fewer pictures from his entire
group as the exhibitor and he may agree upon. It it under-
stood, however, that the distributor retains the right at all
times to license his entire group, if he can, to some other
exhibit »r.
The exhibitor demand for the right to buy some pictures
from a distributor's entire group has arisen from the fact
that, under the system whereby an exhibitor has to buy a
producer's entire group or be without them, that is. under
the block-booking system, the exhibitor often found himself
in an embarrassing position, because the public could not
understand why he could not show certain meritorious pic-
tures. But this proposal docs not help him at all. Suppose he
{Continued on last pane)
2
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 7, 1939
"Topper Takes a Trip" with Constance
Bennett and Roland Young
(United Artists, January 12; time, 80 min.)
This fantastic comedy, which is a sequel to the first
"Topper" picture, is only mildly entertaining. Those who
saw the other one will find little in this to entertain them,
for the comedy is caused in the same way — that is, hy the
materialization and dematerialization of one of the charac-
ters and of her dog; what was novel then is just slightly
boresome now. In the very beginning, parts of the old pic-
ture are used in order to explain to those who did not see it
what the whole thing is about — during those scenes Cary
Grant appears. The fact that he does not appear later is to
the picture's detriment, for he is missed. Moreover, none of
the other players are strong box-office attractions.
In the development of the plot. Miss Bennett comes back
to earth because she felt her work had not been completed.
Reading that Roland Young's wife (Billie Burke) was di-
vorcing him because of his escapades with her on her for-
mer visit to earth, Miss Bennett decides to help him. Young,
remembering the trouble Miss Bennett had caused him, begs
her to go away, but she refuses. They follow Miss Burke to
Paris where, in company with a friend (Verree Teasdale),
she had gone for her divorce. Naturally Miss Bennett em-
barrasses Young when in public places, but invisible to the
public, she pushes him around causing him to stumble. Find-
ing out that an impoverished Baron was trying to marry
Miss Burke for her money, she suddenly appears in his
room, making it look as if she were on intimate terms with
him. Miss Burke is shocked. Finally, through Miss Ben-
nett's efforts, Young and Miss Burke are reconciled. Feel-
ing that her work was completed, Miss Bennett prepares
to leave the earth to join her husband.
Thorne Smith wrote the story, and Eddie Moran, Jack
Jevnc, and Corey Ford, the screen play; Norman Z. Mc-
Leod directed it, and Milton H. Bren produced it. In the
cast are Alan Mowbray, Franklin Pangborn, Alexander
D'Arcy, and others.
Not particularly suitable for children. Suitability,
Class B.
"Trade Winds" with Fredric March
and Joan Bennett
( United Artists, December 22 ; time, 93 l /> min.)
Just a fair comedy-melodrama. The story is extremely
thin and unbelievable ; one of its weakest points is the fact
that, for the sake of comedy, the detective is made dumb.
His actions lack comedy ; as a matter of fact they are so
silly that they tend to weaken the story dramatically. The
background, with the exception of just a few interior sets,
is made up of processed shots of different foreign ports ;
this might be acceptable to patrons who enjoy travelogues,
btu the average audience may resent it. At times the action
lags, particularly in the romantic scenes ; the most exciting
part of the picture is the end, where the hero traps the mur-
derer. The romance is developed in the routine way : —
Overcome with grief at the suicide of her sister, Joan
Bennett goes to see the man (Sidney Blackmer) responsi-
ble for it. In a jesting mood, he hands her a gun asking her
to shoot him, and that is just what she does. Thinking that
she had killed him, she runs away. Blackmer's body is found
by the police, with Miss Bennett's purse near it. The police
inspector decides to send Fredric March, a private detective,
in search of Miss Bennett ; knowing March's weakness for
pretty girls, he sends Ralph Bellamy, a sober, serious but
rather silly detective, along with March. Their search
takes them to many foreign ports ; March finally catches up
with Miss Bennett. They fall deeply in love with each
other, and everything is serene until Miss Bennett finds out
who March is. March pleads with her to have faith in him ;
he even shows willingness to give up his career just to pro-
tect her. But, since the police knew where March was, and
had ordered Miss Bennett's arrest, March insists on taking
her back himself, pretending that he was doing so just for
the $100,000 reward offered by Blackmer's father. Miss
Bennett is disgusted, not knowing that March wanted to
use the money to obtain proof of her innocence. Through a
ruse, he finally accomplishes this, proving that Miss Ben-
nett had used a gun with blanks, and that the jealous hus-
band of one of Blackmer's women friends, who had wit-
in i d the scene, had entered and actually killed Blackmer.
Miss Bennett and March are joyfully reunited.
Tay Garnett wrote the story and directed the picture ;
Dorothv Parker, Alan Campbell, and Frank R. Adams
wrote the screen play, and Walter Wanger produced it. In
the cast are Ann Sothern, Thomas Mitchell, Robert Elli-
ott, and others.
Suitability, Class B.
"Pacific Liner" with Victor McLaglen,
Chester Morris and Wendy Barrie
(RKO, January 6 ; time, 75 min.)
A pretty depressing program melodrama. Most of the
action takes place in the boiler and engine rooms oi a large
ocean-going liner, where the crew, some of whom were suf-
fering from cholera contracted from a Chinese stowaway,
are kept virtual prisoners so as to prevent the disease from
spreading. There is not much movement, and just slight
comic relief; everything centers around the trapped m"n
and their reactions to their misfortune. Spectators with
delicate stomachs may shudder at the sight of the men
putting dead bodies into the furnaces to be burned, this
being done as a means of precaution ; also at the unpleasant-
ness of watching men collapse one by one, having contracted
the disease. A romance has been worked into the plot, but
it does not help matters much. No fault can be found with
the individual performances; it is just that the material
lacks dramatic power. The character that is impersonated
by McLaglen is egotistical : —
A Chinese stowaway is discovered by Victor McLaglen,
chief engineer of a large passenger liner bound for San
Francisco, who insists on putting him to work. But the man
collapses ; upon examining him, Chester Morris, the ship's
doctor, discovers that the man was suffering from cholera.
He dies; his body is burned in the furnace. Morris issues
orders that no man was to leave his post, so that the disease
would not spread to the passengers. Ho sets to work trying
U) prevent the men from contracting the disease, but he has
a difficult time. McLaglen, who was infatuated with Wendy
Barrie, the ship's nurse, suggests that she visit Morris,
knowing that once she was down below she would not be
permitted to return to her own quarters, and he would thus
have a chance to make love to her. She helps Morris, with
whom she was in love, but from whom she had parted be-
cause of his incurable desire to wander all over the world.
When McLaglen is stricken, the remaining memb' ,r « of the
crew try to revolt and leave the boiler room, but McLaglen
gets out of his sick bed in time to prevent them. Finally the
ship gets to port, without any of the passengers realizing
what had happened; McLaglen recovers. Miss Barrie
finally agrees to marry Morris.
Anthony Coldeway and Henry R. Symonds wrote the
story, and John Twist, the screen play ; Lew Landers di-
rected it, and Robert Sisk produced it. In the cast are Alan
Hale, Barry Fitzgerald, Allan Lane, Halliwcll Hobbes,
and others.
Too depressing for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"The Girl Downstairs" with Franchct Tone,
Franciska Gaal and Walter Connolly
(MGM, December 23 ; time, 76 min.)
Just a mildly entertaining comedy. The production is
extremely lavish, but the story is artificial, tiring one. It
seems a pity to waste the talents of good actors like Fran-
chot Tone and Walter Connolly in anything so silly as this,
for, in spite of their efforts, they are so handicapped by the
material that they fail to make an impression. One or two
spots provoke laughter ; but for the most part the antics of
the characters are far from amusing : —
Franchot Tone, a wealthy playboy, is in love with Rita
Johnson, daughter of millionaire Connolly, who opjwses the
match. Connolly orders his servants not to allow Tone to
enter the house. But Tone, determined to outwit Connolly,
makes friends with the scullery maid (Franciska Gaal), the
one servant who did not know who he was. He pretends to
be his own chauffeur ; Miss Gaal, an unsophisticated coun-
try girl, falls madly in love with him. When she arrives at
his apartment with a note from Miss Johnson, Tone carries
on the deception ; a friend visiting him pretends to be the
master and "discharges" Tone. Thinking she had been the
cause of it all, Miss Gaal invests her savings to buy a
dilapidated taxicab so that Tone might earn a living.
Touched by her kindness, he takes her out again ; he then
realizes that he loved her. She learns of the deception when
Tone arrives at a party given to celebrate his engagement
to Miss Johnson ; she did not know that he planned to break
the engagement. She leaves the house so as to go back to
her farm home ; Tone, in order to prevent her from leaving,
enters a charge against her with the police. They find her at
the station and arrest her ; Tone obtains her release. They
are reconciled.
Sandor Hunyady wrote the story, and Harold Goldman,
Felix Jackson and Karl Noti, the screen play ; Norman
Taurog directed it, and Harry Rapf produced it. In the cast
are Reginald Gardner, Reginald Owen, Franklin Pang-
born, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
January 7, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
3
"Gambling Ship" with Robert Wilcox
and Helen Mack
(Universal, January 20; time, 61 min.)
A good program melodrama. Although the story is not
novel, it holds one's attention well for the action is fast and,
for the most part, exciting. It has some comedy, too, caused
by wisecracking. Both hero and heroine win the spectator's
sympathy, for they show courage in the face of danger. The
closing scenes are thrilling. The romance is pleasant: —
Heartbroken at her father's death, Helen Mack decides
to continue in his business, that of operating an honest
gambling ship, in order to keep an orphans' home supplied
with money in accordance with her father's wishes. Fur-
thermore, from what she could learn from her father's
assistant (Joseph Sawyer), Miss Mack feels certain that
her father had been killed by Irving Pichel, a racketeer, who
had tried unsuccessfully to buy the ship. Pichel engages
Robert Wilcox, who had come to him highly recommended,
as one of his henchmen. He assigns Wilcox to Miss Mack's
ship. Wilcox, acting in accordance with instructions, assists
Pichel's men in fixing the gambling tables so that they
would win and thus break Miss Mack. When Sawyer and
Miss Alack find out what he had done, they order him off
the ship. Wilcox, on the pretense of attempting to blackmail
Pichel, gets him to call at his hotel room. Wilcox had
planted a motion picture camera in the radio so as to make
a record of everything that Pichel would do and say. Pichel
finds out that Wilcox was a federal investigator ; assisted
by his henchmen, he takes Wilcox to his quarters, where he
keeps him a prisoner. But Wilcox, knowing that Pichel's
men had placed a bomb on Miss Mack's ship, where that
very day she was entertaining the children from the orphan-
age, manages to escape and get to the ship just in time to
prevent the explosion. Miss Mack and Sawyer apologize
for having mistrusted him. Miss Mack confesses her love
for him.
G. Carleton Brown and Emanuel Manheim wrote the
story, and Alex Gottlieb, the screen play ; Aubrey Scotto
directed it, and Irving Starr produced it. In the cast are
Ed Brophy, Selmer Jackson, Sam McDaniel, and others.
Not for children. Class B.
"Paris Honeymoon" with Bing Crosby,
Akim Tamiroff, Franciska Gaal, Shirley
Ross and Edward Everett Horton
(Paramount, January 27 ; time, 85 min.)
Just fair. It has been given a lavish production ; and the
individual performances are good. But not much can be said
for the story, which is extremely silly and at times tiresome.
Supposedly a comedy, the gags fall flat, that is with the
exception of one comical idea — this has to do with a certain
liquor that makes those who drink it act in a peculiar way.
Bing Crosby puts over the musical numbers in his custom-
ary competent style; but the songs are not outstanding.
The romantic mixups are developed according to formula,
and fail to hold one's interest : —
Crosby, a millionaire cowboy, learns, on the day of his
intended marriage to Shirley Ross, that her divorce from a
French Count to whom she had been married, had never
gone through. Both he and Miss Ross go to Paris, there to
complete the divorce proceedings. Crosby leaves Miss Ross
in Paris in order to look over a castle in the mountains that
he wanted to buy. Franciska Gaal, who worked as a drudge
in Akim Tamiroff's tavern, spies Crosby and falls in love
with him. She is overjoyed when she is chosen as the Rose
Queen for the annual festival. One of the customs required
her to live, for one week, in the castle occupied by Crosby.
She tries in many ways to win his affections but he con-
siders her a nuisance. Crosby drives to the station to meet
Miss Ross; he is annoyed to find Miss Gaal hidden in his
car. She interferes with his driving, causing the car to be
wrecked. Since it was raining, they are forced to take shelter
in an unoccupied cabin. In the meantime, Miss Ross is en-
raged when Crosby does not show up. The only available
vehicle is an open cab; she is drenched when she arrives at
the castle. Being alone with Miss Gaal makes Crosby notice
her charms ; he falls in love with her. Nevertheless he de-
cides to go through with his marriage to Miss Ross. They
go back to Paris. But he cannot go through with it ; he re-
turns to the small village in time to stop Miss Gaal's mar-
riage to Tamiroff, who wanted to marry her only to get the
expensive ring Crosby had given her. She is overjoyed at
his arrival.
Angela Sherwood wrote the story, and Frank Butler and
Don Hartman, the screen play; Frank Tuttle directed it,
and Harlan Thompson produced it. In the cast arc Ben
Blue, Rafaela Ottiano, Gregory Gayc, Victor Kilian, and
others. Suitability, Class A.
"Tom Sawyer, Detective" with Billy Cook
and Donald O'Connor
(Paramount, December 23 ; time, 67 min.)
A fair program picture, suitable mostly for young folk.
Billy Cook, as Tom Sawyer, and Donald O'Connor, as
Huckleberry Finn, give good performances ; their actions
at times provoke laughter. One is held in suspense in the
second half, when an innocent man is held for a murder he
did not commit. A mildly pleasant romance is worked into
the plot.
Because of the fact that the United Artists picture re-
cently released was called "Adventures of Tom Sawyer,"
exhibitors will have to impress upon their patrons the fact
that this is not a remake but an entirely new story ; other-
wise, they may not want to see it.
While on the steamboat bound for Arkansas, where they
were to spend the summer with an aunt (Elisabeth Risdon)
and uncle (Porter Hall), Tom and Huckleberry meet Jake
Dunlap (William Haade) who, they believed, was a jewel
thief. They discover that Jake was the long-missing twin
brother of Jupiter Dunlap (also played by Haade), who
worked as a hired man on their uncle's farm. Jake convinces
them that he was not a crook but that the two men following
him were crooks ; the boys help him escape. During an
argument with Jupiter, Uncle Silas (Hall) strikes him;
thinking that he had killed him, he runs away. While walk-
ing in the woods, Tom and Huckleberry see Jake attacked
and murdered by the two men from the boat ; they run away.
Jupiter and his brother Brace find their murdered brother ;
noticing that he wore whiskers as a disguise, Brace removes
them and tells Jupiter to wear them and pose as Jake. They
take the diamonds. When Jake's body is found and identified
as Jupiter's, Uncle Silas gives himself up. Tom and Huckle-
berry decide to investigate for themselves ; they examine
the body and discover it was really Jake's. On the day of the
trial, they rush to court and divulge their findings. Jupiter
admits his identity and tells the court that Brace forced him
into the mess. Brace had been angry at Uncle Silas because
he would not permit his daughter, who was engaged to a
young lawyer, to marry Brace. Uncle Silas is freed, and the
boys are congratulated for their good work.
The plot was adapted from the novel by Mark Twain ;
Lewis Eoster, Robert Yost, and Stuart Anthony wrote the
screen play ; Louis King directed it. In the cast are Philip
Warren, Janet Waldo, Raymond Hatton, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Kentucky" with Loretta Young, Richard
Greene and Walter Brennan
(20th Century-Fox, December 30; time, 95 min.)
Very good mass entertainment. It is not just an ordinary
horse-racing picture ; rather, it shows, in a human way,
what the breeding and racing of thoroughbreds means to
those who carry on the family tradition of racing and who
have a natural love for the animal. In addition, the produc-
tion is lavish and is enhanced by the technicolor photog-
raphy, particularly in the outdoor scenes during the races.
There is delightful comedy contributed mostly by Walter
Brennan, a charming romance, and plentiful thrills to hold
the spectator in suspense. The race in the closing scenes is
so exciting that it leaves one limp.
In the development of the plot, Richard Greene, whose
family had been feuding with Loretta Young's family since
Civil War days, assumes another name and applies at Miss
Young's farm for a job as horse trainer. The only one who
knows him is an old negro man who had formerly worked
for his family, but Greene silences him with gifts. Miss
Young, who had found a note in her father's belongings
after his death, signed by Greene's father (Moroni Olsen),
wealthy banker and owner of thoroughbreds, which entitled
him to one of Olsen's two-year old horses, goes with her
uncle (Brennan) to get the horse. To her disappointment
he picks one that does not look like a winner to her. But
after careful training by Greene, the horse begins to show
possibilities. On the day of the important Kentucky Derby
race. Miss Young discovers Greene's identity and is beset
by doubts as to his honesty in training the horse ; she thinks
that he might have had some trick up his sleeve so that his
father's horse would win. But she decides to follow his ad-
vice anyway. And her horse wins. Her delight is marred by
the death of Brennan, whose heart could not stand the
excitement. The feud is finally declared over when Greene
and Miss Young plan to marry.
John T. Foote wrote the story, and he and Lamar Trotti,
the screen play ; David Butler directed it, and Gene Markcy
produced it. In the cast are Douglas Dumbrille, Karen
Morley, Willard Robertson, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
4
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 7, 1939
buys enough pictures from three distributors to take care of
his needs with the exception of a few play-dates : when he
goes to a fourth distributor to book an outstanding picture
of his, that distributor will require the exhibitor to fill all
his remaining play-dates before he will let the exhibitor
have the picture he wants. But what will he tell his public
when a fifth, a sixth and even a seventh distributor will
have produced a meritorious picture and he cannot show it ?
This discussion refers to cases, not where the fourth dis-
tributor has an opportunity to lease his entire product to a
second exhibitor, but where there is no second exhibitor to
lease his pictures to.
The exhibitor representatives should demand that, where
there is no competitive theatre, the exhibitor be allowed to
lease any number of a distributor's pictures. There have
been cases when an exhibitor had filled all his play-dates
from the programs of a few distributors and a left-out
distributor retaliated either by sending to the people of the
exhibitor's town circulars designed to cause the public to
bring pressure on such exhibitor, or by renting his pictures
to either a school or a church. The exhibitor could not
persuade such distributor to desist by telling him that he
had no room for his pictures ; the distributor remained
adamant. By allowing such exhibitor to book as many pic-
tures from a distributor as he wants, he can satisfy all
distributors.
Abuses arising out of this proposal will, of course, be
arbitrable ; but it will be well for the exhibitor representa-
tives to gain such a concession at least for theatres that
have no competition within a reasonable distance. And
"reasonable distance" should not mean forty-five miles or
thereabout.
Incidentally, some trade papers, in reproducing this pro-
posal, omitted the phrase, "to license such number on the
sole ground that by reason," immediately after the word
"refuses," in the third line. Film Daily reproduced it first,
in its December 5 issue, and since those trade papers
omitted the same number of words it is manifest that they
copied it from that Film Daily, (not Boxofficc) .
"5. Runs and Existing Customers: (A) Provided an
exhibitor and a distributor can mutually agree upon terms,
an exhibitor shall be able to obtain some run of a distribu-
tor's pictures provided that each exhibitor's theatre is not
of obsolete character, is in good condition and operates
under a policy which is not destructive or which would not
substantially affect the business of any other run of dis-
tributor's pictures and further provided that such exhibitor
is of good reputation as a theatre operator and financially
responsible. Any dispute as to whether or not the exhibi-
tor's theatre is of obsolete character, is in good condition,
is operated under a policy which is destructive or which
would substantially affect the business of any other run of
distributor's pictures or whether or not the exhibitor is of
good reputation as a theatre operator and is financially
responsible, shall be determined by arbitration.
"(B) Exhibitors have complained that distributors have
licensed their product away from an existing customer to
another exhibitor because such other exhibitor operates a
circuit of theatres in the same or other situations and
licenses the distributor's product for such circuit.
"It is recognized that a distributor has the right to select
its own customers and it is also recognized that a change
of customers is sometimes a hardship to an existing cus-
tomer, but that in order to be entitled to continue to receive
consideration as a customer, the exhibitor should have sub-
stantially performed his previous license agreements with
distributor, maintain and operate his theatre in a modern
and up-to-date manner and be financially responsible.
"Having regard for these principles, product will not be
licensed away from an existing customer to a new or an-
other exhibitor for the sole reason that the new or other
exhibitor is a customer of the distributor in the same or
other situations and any dispute as to whether or not a dis-
tributor has licensed its product away from an existing
customer for the sole reason that such other exhibitor is a
customer of the distributor in the same or other situations
shall be determined by arbitration."
This provision, too, could stand considerable clarification
by rewriting. For instance, it says that, provided the exhibi-
tor is "financially responsible," he can get some kind of run
for his theatre. Responsible financially to whom ? Does it
mean, "provided the exhibitor pays his bills"? If so, why
doesn't the provision say so? If it should be left as it is, the
exhibitor members of the negotiating committee would be
lending themselves to the revival of the credit committees,
which the courts have outlawed. Why should a group of
distributors be interested in the financial standing of the
exhibitor in his community so long as he pays his bills to
any distributor he does business with? And why should such
phraseology he necessary when the distributors send to the
exhibitor (J.O.D. even posters?
Another of the clarifications that the exhibitors should
ask of the distributors is the phraseology, "Provided an
exhibitor and a distributor can mutually agree upon terms."
Does this mean that, when the distributor places on his
product a high price so as to make an agreement impossible,
such distributor's purpose being.to favor a competing affili-
ated theatre, the exhibitor will have no right to appeal to
the arbitration board for relief? If such is the case, the
matter should be so stated, to enable the exhibitor-negotia-
tors to determine whether to accept or reject this provision.
"6. Short Subjects, Newsreels and Trailers: No exhibi-
tor shall be required, as a condition of licensing feature
motion pictures, to license short subjects, newsreels or
trailers, but nothing herein shall be deemed to prohibit any
effort by the distributor to license short subjects, newsreels
and trailers."
In view of the fact that a seller has at all times the right
to make an effort to sell his product to a buyer, a right that
is recognized in all democratic nations as lawful, the stipu-
lation "but nothing herein shall be deemed to prohibit any
effort by the distributor to license short subjects, newsreels
and trailers" is not necessary and should be eliminated.
Retention of this stipulation may lead to more abuse. The
salesmen, for instance, may misinterprete its intent, and
may try to bring pressure upon the exhibitor to buy the
shorts, newsreels and trailers, and the exhibitor may be
compelled to contract for them to get the features. The
exhibitor representatives should insist upon the elimination
of this sentence, or else require that controversies arising
out of it be arbitrated. Let arbitration determine whether
the exhibitor had been coerced or not. After all, arbitra-
tion, if fair, should determine such controversies ; otherwise
there will be no peace between exhibitors and distributors.
"14. Box-Office Statements: The practice of rendering
to a distributor false reports of the box-office receipts in
respect of the exhibition of pictures the film rental of which
is based in whole or in part upon a percentage of such
receipts is condemned by exhibitors as well as by distribu-
tors as a practice which not only results in loss of earned
revenue to the distributors, but is also unfair and detri-
mental to the business of honest exhibitors. Exhibitors will
endeavor to discourage and eliminate such practice."
This provision, if agreed upon by the exhibitor repre-
sentatives, will cast a reflection upon every exhibitor, for
it implies that the exhibitors, as a rule, render false box-
office statements. The exhibitor representatives should re-
fuse even to discuss such a matter, let alone agree upon it.
If there are some exhibitors who, when allowed to show a
percentage picture without the presence of a distributor
representative, render inaccurate statements of their re-
ceipts, it should be the good business judgment of the dis-
tributor not to allow again such exhibitors to show a pic-
ture of his under such conditions ; the distributor should
have a representative check these exhibitors. To demand
that the exhibitors acknowledge the existence of such a
practice as common is to insult every exhibitor who makes
a true statement of box-office receipts, and otherwise con-
ducts himself as an honorable business man.
The exhibitor representatives should refuse to deal with
such a matter ; it is not in their province even to discuss it.
The other proposals are not commented upon.
RAY LEWIS TO DO THINGS IN CANADA
Ray Lewis, editor and publisher of The Canadian Moving
Picture Digest, was recently in New York, on a visit. She
told the writer of the fight she has been having with Na-
thanson, the big theatre and distribution magnate.
Miss Lewis may appear as a "David" as compared with
Nathanson, but she has a "sling" that may bring the Goliath
down : she intends to lay her case directly before the public.
In view of the fact that Miss Lewis is fighting a battle,
not for herself, but for a woman-exhibitor whom, Miss
Lewis feels, Mr. Nathanson has taken unfair advantage of,
there is no doubt as to what the outcome of the fight will be.
Harrison's Reports has often advocated that the ex-
hibitors take their public into their confidence in any dispute
arising between them and a theatre-owning producer. All
the chances for a victory are in their favor.
' T " IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISON' S REPORTS
Vpl'-XXL- NEW YORK, N. Y., SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1939 No. 1
( Semi-Annual Index — Second Half 1938 )
Title of Pictures Reviewed on Page
Adventure in Sahara — Columbia (57 min.) 210
Affairs of Annabel, The— RKO (67 min.) 119
Alexander's Ragtime Band — 20th Century-Fox
Algiers — United Artists (95 min.) 114
Always Goodbye — 20th Century-Fox (74}/ min.) 106
Always in Trouble — 20th Century-Fox (69 min.) 163
Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse, The— 1st Nat'l. (86 min.) 115
(105 min.) 123
Angels with Dirty Faces — First Nat'l (97 min.) 179
Annabel Takes a Tour— RKO (67 min.) 174
Arkansas Traveler, The — Paramount (83 min.) 166
Army Girl— Republic (87 min.) 119
Arrest Bulldog Drummond — Paramount (56 min.) ...210
Artists and Models Abroad — Paramount (94}/ min.) . .194
Bar 20 Justice — Paramount (64}/ min.) Not Reviewed
Barefoot Boy — Monogram (63 min.) 135
Beachcomber, The — Paramount (90 min.) 207
Block-heads— MGM (56 min.) 146
Blondie — Columbia (72 min.) 186
Booloo — Paramount (60 min.) 122
Boy From Barnardo's, The— MGM (See "Lord Jeff") 107
Boy Meets Girl — Warner Bros. (86 min.) 135
Boys Town— MGM (93 min.) 151
Breaking the Ice— RKO (82 min.) 146
Broadway Musketeers — First National (62}/ min.) ..162
Brother Rat— First National (88 min.) ....170
Bulldog Drummond in Africa — Paramount (58 min.) 126
Campus Confessions — Paramount (66 min.) 154
Carefree— RKO (82 min.) 147
Chaser, The— MGM (75 min.) 126
Christmas Carol, A — MGM (69 min.) 206
Cipher Bureau — Grand National (69}/ min.) 207
Citadel, The— MGM (112 min.) 178
City Streets — Columbia (68 min.) 106
Colorado Trail, The — Columbia (55 min.) . .Not Reviewed
Come on Leathernecks — Republic (65 min.) 143
Comet over Broadway — First National (69 min.) 195
Convicted — Columbia (54 min.) 142
Cowboy and the Lady, The— United Artists (90 min.) .198
Crime Over London — Gaumont-British (62 min.) ....130
Crime Ring— RKO (69 min.) 106
Crime Takes a Holiday — Columbia (59 min.) 158
Crowd Roars, The— MGM (89^ min.) 131
Danger on the Air — Universal (66 min.) 107
Dangerous Secret — Grand National (58}/ min.) 178
Dark Rapture — Universal (79;/ min.) 163
Dawn Patrol — Warner Bros. (101 min.) 211
Desert Patrol — Republic (56 min.) Not Reviewed
Desperate Adventure, A — Republic (65 min.) 130
Down in Arkansaw — Republic (65 min.) 171
Down on the Farm — 20th Century-Fox (61 min.) ....174
Dramatic School— MGM (80 min.) 202
Drums — London Film-United Artists (96 min.) 127
Duke of West Point— United Artists (109 min.) 211
Exposed — Universal (63 min.) 187
Fast Company — MGM (74 min.) 110
Fast Play— Paramount (See "Campus Confessions") . 154
Five of a Kind— 20th Century-Fox (85 min.) 170
Flight to Fame — Columbia (57 min.) 186
Flirting with Fate— MGM (68 min.) 210
Four Daughters — First National (90 min.) 139
Four's a Crowd — Warner Bros. (90 min.) 135
Freshman Year — Universal (67 min.) 147
Fugitives for a Night— RKO (62}/ min.) 143
If I Were King— Paramount (100 min.) 162
Illegal Traffic— Paramount (67 min.) 182
I'll Give a Million— 20th Century -Fox (74 min.) 114
I'm from the City— RKO (66 min.) 127
I Stand Accused — Republic (63 min.) 179
Gang Bullets — Monogram (61 min.) 202
Gangster's Boy — Monogram (80 min.) 183
Garden of the Moon — First National (92y 2 min.) 142
Gateway — 20th Century-Fox (73 min.) 134
Gay Imposters, The — Warner Bros. (See "Gold
Diggers in Paris") 90
Girls on Probation — First National (63 min.) 170
Girls' School — Columbia (72 min.) 163
Give Me a Sailor — Paramount (76 min.) 134
Gladiator, The — Columbia (72 min.) 138
Going Places — First National (83 min.) 211
Gold Mine in the Sky — Republic (60 min.) .Not Reviewed
Great Waltz, The— MGM (103 min.) 186
Gun Smoke Trail — Monogram (56 min.) .. Not Reviewed
Hard to Get— Warner Bros. (78 min.) 187
Heart of the North— First National (82 min.) 206
Held for Ransom — Grand Nat'l (59 min.) . .Not Reviewed
Heroes of the Hills — Republic (55 min.) . . .Not Reviewed
Higgins Family, The — Republic (64}/ min.) 151
His Exciting Night — Universal (60 min.) 190
Hold That Co-Ed— 20th Century-Fox (80 min.) 155
I Am a Criminal — Monogram (73 min.) 199
I Am the Law — Columbia (83 min.) 143
I Command — Grand Nat'l (59 min.) N*ot Reviewed
I Married a Spy: — Grand Nat'l (59 min.) .. Not Reviewed
Just Around the Corner— 20th Cent.-Fox (69 l / 2 min.) .183
Juvenile Court — Columbia (58 min.) 154
Keep Smiling — 20th Century-Fox (77 min.) 123
King of Alcatraz — Paramount (55 J-^ min.) 166
Lady Objects, The — Columbia (65 min.) 159
Lady Vanishes, The — Gaumont-British (91 min.) 171
Last Express, The — Universal (62}/ min.) 171
Last of the Cavalry, The — Republic
(See "Army Girl") 119
Last Warning, The — Universal (63 min.) 203
Lawless Valley— RKO (58}/ min.) 182
Law of the Plains — Columbia (56 min.) Not Reviewed
Law West of Tombstone, The— RKO (73 min.) 191
Letter of Introduction — Universal (102 min.) 127
Listen Darling— MGM (74^ min.) 174
Little Adventuress, The — Columbia (62 min.) 187
Little Miss Broadway— 20th Century-Fox (71 m.) . . 115
Little Orphan Annie — Paramount (57 min.) 202
Little Tough Guy— Universal (82}/ min.) 114
Little Tough Guys in Society — Universal (72 min.) 195
Lord Jeff— MGM (84^ min.) 107
Love Finds Andy Hardy— MGM (90 min.) 122
Mad Miss Manton, The— RKO (79 min.) 166
Man to Remember, A— RKO (78 min.) 166
Man with 100 Faces— Gaumont-British (71 min.) 186
Man's Country — Monogram (55 min.) Not Reviewed
Marie Antoinette— MGM (157 min.) 138
Mars Attacks the World— Universal (67y 2 min.) 182
Meet the Girls— 20th Century-Fox (66 min.) 147
Men with Wings — Paramount (105 min.) 178
Missing Guest, The — Universal (67}/ min.) 138
Mother Carey's Chickens— RKO (81J4 min.) 123
Mr. Chump — Warner Bros. (60 min.) 123
Mr. Doodle Kicks Off— RKO (77 min.) 155
Mr. Wong, Detective — Monogram (68 min.) 175
My Bill— First National (63}/ min.) 110
My Lucky Star— 20th Century-Fox (84 min.) 147
Mysterious Mr. Moto— 20th Century-Fox (62}/ min.). 151
Nancy Drew, Detective — Warner Bros. (65 min.) 198
Next Time I Marry, The— RKO (64 min.) 199
Night Hawk, The— Republic (63 min.) 162
One Woman's Answer — MGM (See "Woman
Against Woman") « 106
Orphans of the Street — Republic (64 min.) 203
Outlaw Express — Universal (56 min.) Not Reviewed
Out West with the Hardys — MGM (83 min.) 203
Painted Desert— RKO (59 mia) 131
Panamint's Bad Man— 20th Century-Fox (59 min.) .. Ill
Passport Husband — 20th Century-Pox (67 min.) 111
Peck's Bad Boy with the Circus— RKO (64 min.) 195
Penrod's Double Trouble— First Nat'l. (60 min.) 114
Personal Secretary — Universal (62 min.) ..159
Phantom Gold — Columbia (56 min.) Not Reviewed
Phantom Ranger — Monogram (53 min.) ... Not Reviewed
Pioneer Trail — Columbia (55 min.) Not Reviewed
Port of Seven Seas— MGM (80 min.) 118
Pride of the West — Paramount (55 min.) ..Not Reviewed
Prison Break — Universal (72 min.) 118
Prison Train — Malcolm-Browne (65 min.) 190
Professor Beware — Paramount (92 min.) 118
Pygmalion— MGM (86 min.) 199
Racket Busters — Warner Bros. (70 min.) 122
Reformatory — Columbia (61 min.) 110
Renegade Ranger— RKO (59 min.) 154
Renfrew on the Great White Trail —
Grand National (59 min.) Not Reviewed
Rich Man, Poor Girl— MGM (71!^ min.) 139
Ride a Crooked Mile — Paramount (77 min.) 202
Riders of the Black Hill— Republic (55m) . .Not Reviewed
Road Demon — 20th Century-Fox (70 min.) 175
Road to Reno — Universal (68 min.) 150
Rollin' Plains— Grand Nat'l (57 min.) Not Reviewed
Romance and Rhythm — Warner (See "Cowboy from
Brooklyn") 102
Room Service— RKO (78 min.) 154
Safety in Numbers— 20th Century-Fox (58 min.) 139
Say It in French — Paramount (71 min.) 194
Secrets of an Actress — First National (69J/2 min.) 150
Secrets of a Nurse — Universal (74^ min.) 194
Service DcLuxe — Universal (86 min.) 174
Shadows over Shanghai— Grand Nat'l (64^ min.)... 178
Sharpshooters — 20th Century-Fox (63 min.) 190
Shining Hour, The — MGM (76 min.) 195
Shopworn Angel — MGM (84 min.) 115
Sing You Sinners — Paramount (89 min.) 134
Sisters, The— Warner Bros. (98 min.) 167
Six Shootin' Sheriff— Grand Nat'l (59m.) . .Not Reviewed
Sixty Glorious Years— RKO (94^ min.) 194
Sky Giant— RKO (80 min.) 119
Smashing the Rackets— RKO (69 min.) 130
Smashing the Spy Ring — Columbia (61 min.) 211
Sons of the Legion — Paramount (61 min.) 155
South of Arizona — Columbia (56 min.) Not Reviewed
South Riding— United Artists (84 min.) Ill
Spawn of the North — Paramount (109 min.) 142
Speed to Burn— 20th Century-Fox (61 min.) 122
Spring Madness— MGM (66jXmin.) 191
Stablemates — MGM (89 min.) ..167
Stagecoach Days — Columbia (58 min.) Not Reviewed
Storm over Bengal — Republic (65 min.) 191
Storm, The— Universal (76 min.) 179
Straight, Place and Show — 20th Cent.-Fox (67 min.). 162
Strange Boarders — Gaumont-British (71 min.) 155
Strange Case of Dr. Mead, The — Columbia (67 min.) .206
Strange Faces — Universal (66 min.) 187
Submarine Patrol — 20th Century-Fox (94 min.) 182
Suez— 20th Century-Fox (104 min.) 175
Sweethearts— MGM (113 min.) 210
Swing Sister Swing — Universal (67 min.) 207
Swing That Cheer — Universal (62 min.) 175
Tarnished Angel— RKO (68 min.) 179
Tenth Avenue Kid — Republic (65 min.) 145
Texans, The — Paramount (92 min.) 126
Thanks for Everything— 20th Century-Fox (72 l / 2 m.).203
Thanks for the Memory — Paramount (78 min.) 191
That Army Touchdown — Paramount
(See "Touchdown Army") 159
That Certain Age— Universal (100 min.) 167
There Goes My Heart— United Artists (83 min.) ....170
There's That Woman Again — Columbia (73 min.) . . . .206
They're Off— 20th Century-Fox
(See "Straight, Place and Show") 162
Three Blind Mice— 20th Century-Fox (75 min.).... 107
Three Loves Has Nancy — MGM (68 min.) 150
Time Out For Murder— 20th Century-Fox (59 min.) . .131
Too Hot to Handle— MGM (105 min.) 158
Torchy Gets Her Man — Warner Bros. (62 mia) 183
Touchdown Army — Paramount (70 mia) 159
Tropic Holiday — Paramount (78 min.) Ill
Two Gun Justice — Monogram (57 min.) . . .Not Reviewed
Unconventional Lady — Columbia (See "Holiday").. 91
Under the Big Top — Monogram (63 mia) 151
Up the River— 20th Century-Fox (76 mia) 190
Utah Trail, The — Grand Nat'l (59 min.) . . .Not Reviewed
Vacation from Love — MGM (65 mia) 167
Valley of the Giants — Warner Bros. (83 mia) 146
Watrted by the Police — Monogram (59 mia) 158
We're Going to Be Rich — 20th Century-Fox (78 min.) 110
Western Trails — Universal (57 min.) Not Reviewed
West of Cheyenne — Columbia (53 min.) . . . .Not Reviewed
While New York Sleeps— 20th Century-Fox (61 mia). 198
Whirlwind Horsemen — Grand Nat'l (58m.) .Not Reviewed
Woman Against Woman — MGM (60 min.) 106
You Can't Take It With You— Columbia ( 127 min.) . . .150
Young Dr. Kildare— MGM (81 min) 171
Young Fugitives — Universal (68 min.) 107
Young in Heart, The— United Artists (90 min.) 183
Youth Takes a Fling — Universal (77 mia) 163
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., New York, N. Y.)
Flight to Fame— Farrell- Wells Oct. 12
The Little Adventuress — Fellows Oct. 24
In Early Arizona — All Star western (53m.). Nov. 2
Adventure in Sahara — Kelly-Gray Nov. 15
Blondie — Singleton- Lake Nov. 30
The Terror of Tiny Town — Midgets Dec. 1
Rio Grande— Starrett (59 min.) Dec. 8
The Strange Case of Dr. Mead — Holt Dec. 15
There's That Woman Again — Douglas Dec. 24
Smashing the Spy Ring (International Spy) —
Wray-Bellamy Dec. 29
North of Shanghai — Furness-Craig Jan. 5
The Thundering West — Starrett Jan. 12
Frontiers of '49 — All Star western Jan. 19
Lone Wolf's Daughter — William-Lupino Jan. 27
Texas Stampede — Starrett Feb. 9
Homicide Bureau — Cabot-Hayworth Feb. 15
9026
9020
9211
9028
9011
9050
9202
9022
9203
9212
9204
First National Features
(321 W. 44th St., New York, N. Y.)
369 Girls on Probation — Reagan-Bryan Oct. 22
355 Brother Rat— Morris-P. Lane-Wyman Oct. 29
351 Angels with Dirty Faces — Cagney (reset) ...Nov. 24
370 Comet over Broadway — Francis-Hunter Dec. 3
362 Heart of the North — Foran-Dickson Dec. 10
Going Places — Powell-Louise-Huber Dec. 31
Gaumont-British Features
(1600 Broadway, New York, N. Y.)
Climbing High — J. Matthews-M. Redgrave Dec. 1
(Hereafter all Gaumont-British pictures will be released
through Twentieth Ccnttiry-Fox)
Grand National Features
(1501 Broadway, New York, N. Y.)
Beginning of 1938-39 Season
311 Shadows over Shanghai — Dunn-R. Morgan . . .Oct. 14
325 Frontier Scout — G. Houston-B. Marion (61m) .Oct. 21
326 Titans of the Deep — (2 versions, one running
47 min. and the other 38 min.) Oct. 28
312 Cipher Bureau — L. Ames-J. Woodbury Nov. 4
345 The Sunset Murder Case (The Sunset Strip
Case) — Sally Rand (57 min.) Nov. 11
The Long Shot — Jones-Hunt Jan. 6
Water Rustlers — Dorothy Page Jan. 6
Trigger Pals — Jarrett-Powell Jan. 14
Exile Express — Anna Sten Jan. 20
Ride 'Em Cowgirl — Dorothy Page Jan. 20
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
(1540 Broadivay, New York, N. Y.)
904 Listen Darling — Garland-Bartholomew Oct. 21
909 The Citadel— Donat-Russell-Richardson Oct. 28
908 The Great Waltz — Rainer-Gravat-Korjus ...Nov. 4
911 Spring Madness — O'Sullivan-Ayres-Hussey .Nov. 11
912 The Shining Hour— Crawford- Sullavan Nov. 18
913 Out West with the Hardys — Rooney-Stone . . .Nov. 25
914 Flirting with Fate — Joe E. Brown Dec. 2
915 Dramatic School — Rainer-Marshal-Goddard .Dec. 9
917 A Christmas Carol — Owen-Kilburn (re.) Dec. 16
916 The Girl Downstairs (Katherine the Last) —
Gaal-Tone-Connolly (reset) Dec. 23
910 Sweethearts — MacDonald-Eddy-F. Morgan ..Dec. 30
918 Stand Up and Fight — Taylor-Beery-Rice Jan. 6
919 Burn 'Em Up O'Connor— O'Keefe-Parker . . . Jan. 13
920 Idiot's Delight— Gable- Shearer Jan. 20
Monogram Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
3860 Where the Buffalo Roam— Ritter (62 min.) . .Oct. 12
3801 Gangster's Boy — Jackie Cooper Nov. 9
3851 Gun Packer— Jack Randall (49m.) (reset) .. Nov. 16
3818 Gang Bullets— Anne Nagel (reset) Nov. 23
3861 Song of the Buckaroo (Little Tenderfoot) —
Tex Ritter (56 min.) Nov. 23
3812 I Am a Criminal — J. Carroll (reset) Dec. 14
3852 Wild Horse Canyon (Last Outlaw) — Jack
Randall (50 min.) Dec. 21
3819 Tough Kid— Frankie Darro (reset) Dec. 28
Convict's Code — Nagel-R. Kent Jan. 11
Drifting Westward — Jack Randall Jan. 25
Sundown on the Prairie — Tex Ritter Feb. 1
Navy Secrets — Wray-Withers Feb. 8
Paramount Features
(1501 Broadzwy, New York, N. Y.)
3807 Mysterious Rider— Dumbrille-Fields (72m.) .Oct. 21
3808 Men with Wings — MacMurray Oct. Special
3809 Illegal Traffic— Naish-Carlisle Nov. 4
3810 If I were King — Colman-Dee-Rathbone Nov. 11
3811 Thanks for the Memory — Hope-Ross Nov. 18
3812 Arrest Bulldog Drummond — Howard-Angel. Nov. 25
3813 Say It in French— Bradna-Milland Nov. 25
3814 Little Orphan Annie— Gillis-Kent Dec. 2
3815 Ride a Crooked Mile — Tamiroff-Farmer ....Dec. 9
3856 The Frontiersman — Boyd-Hayes (73 l / 2 m.) . .Dec. 16
3816 Tom Sawyer, Detective — O'Connor-Cook Dec. 23
3817 Artists and Models Abroad— Benny Dec. 30
King of Chinatown — Wong-Tamiroff-Naish. .Jan. 6
Zaza — Colbert-Marshall-Lahr Jan. 13
Disbarred — Patrick-Kruger-Preston Jan. 20
Ambush — Swarthout-Nolan-Henry Jan. 20
Paris Honeymoon — Crosby-Gaal-Tamiroff ..Jan. 27
St. Louis Blues — Nolan-Lamour-Ralph Feb. 3
One Third of a Nation — Sidney-Erikson (re). Feb. 10
Republic Features
(1776 Broadivay, Nezv York, N. Y.)
806 I Stand Accused — Cummings-Mack-Talbot ...Oct. 28
807 Storm over Bengal — P. Knowles-Cromwell . . Nov. 14
863 Santa Fe Stampede — Three Mesq. (56 min.) . . Nov. 18
818 Come On Rangers — Rogers-Hart (58 min.) ..Nov. 25
841 Western Jamboree — Autry (56 min.) Dec. 2
819 Orphans of the Street — Livingston-Ryan Dec. 5
864 Red River Range— Three Mesq. (56 min.) ...Dec. 22
852 Shine On Harvest Moon— Rogers-Hart (57m). Dec. 23
Federal Man Hunt — Livingston-Travis (64m). Dec. 26
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
906 The Mad Miss Manton— Stanwyck-Fonda Oct. 21
907 Tarnished Angel— Filers Oct. 28
981 Lawless Valley — George O'Brien Nov 4
908 Annabel Takes a Tour— Ball-Oakie Nov. 11
909 The Law West of Tombstone— H. Carey .... Nov. 18
948 Peck's Bad Boy with the Circus— Kelly Nov. 25
910 Next Time I Marry— Ball-Ellison Dec 9
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 w. S6th St., New York, N. Y.)
913 Suez— Power- Young-Annabella Oct. 28
914 Always in Trouble — Withers Nov. 4
915 Just Around the Corner — Temple Nov. 11
916 Sharpshooters — Donlevy-Bari Nov. 18
909 Submarine Patrol — Greene- Kelly Nov. 25
918 Road Demon — Arthur-Valerie- Armetta Dec. 2
924 Up the River — Martin-Brooks-Foster Dec. 9
920 Down on the Farm — Jed Prouty Dec. 16
917 Thanks for Everything — Menjou-Oakie Dec. 23
923 Kentucky — Young-Greene-Brennan Dec. 30
922 While New York Sleeps — Whalen-Rogers Jan. 6
928 Charlie Chan in Honolulu — Toler-Brooks Jan. 13
926 Mr. Moto's Last Warning — Lorre-Cortez Jan. 20
933 Smiling Along — Fields-Maguire-Livesey Jan. 20
921 Jesse James — Power-Fonda-Kelly Jan. 27
929 The Arizona Wildcat— Withers-Carrillo Feb. 3
925 Tail Spin— Faye-C. Bennett-Kelly-Farrell . . . Feb. 10
927 The Three Musketeers — Ameche-Ritz Bros. ..Feb. 17
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Neiv York, N. Y.)
The Young in Heart — Gaynor-Fairbanks, Jr Oct. 27
The Cowboy and the Lady — Cooper-Oberon Nov. 17
Trade Winds — March-J. Bennett-Sothern Dec. 22
The Duke of West Point— T. Brown-Hayward Dec. 29
Topper Takes a Trip — C. Bennett-Young-Burke ..Jan. 12
Universal Features
(1250 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
A3052 Guilty Trail— Bob Baker (57 min.) Oct. 21
A3013 Service DeLuxe— C. Bennett-Price Oct. 21
A3016 The Storm— Bickford-MacLane-Grey Oct. 28
A3028 The Last Express— K. Taylor-D. Kent ....Oct. 28
A3032 Exposed — Farrell-Kruger Nov. 4
A3053 Prairie Justice — Bob Baker (57 min.) Nov. 4
A3036 His Exciting Night — Ruggles-Munson Nov. 11
A3042 Mars Attacks the World— (67H min.) ...Nov. 18
A3011 Little Tough Guys in Society — Boland Nov. 25
A3035 Strange Faces — Kent-Jenks (reset) Dec. 2
A3022 Secrets of a Nurse — Lowe-Mack (reset) ..Dec. 9
A3054 Ghost Town Riders— Bob Baker (54 min.) .Dec. 16
A3021 Swing Sister Swing — Murray-Downs-Kane.Dec. 16
Newsboys' Home — J. Cooper-W. Barrie
(73 min.) Dec. 23
A3027 The Last Warning — Foster-Jenks (reset) . .Jan. 6
Son of Frankenstein — Karloff-Rathbone ...Jan. 13
A3055 Honor of the West— Bob Baker (58 min.) . Jan. 13
Gambling Ship — Wilcox-Mack Jan. 20
Pirates of the Skies — K. Taylor (reset) ...Feb. 3
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man —
W. C. Fields-Bergen Feb. 17
Warner Bros. Features
(321 IV. 44th St., New York, N. Y.)
302 The Sisters — Flynn-Davis-Louise Oct. 15
310 Hard to Get— Powell-DeHavilland Nov. 5
318 Torchy Gets Her Man — Farrell-MacLane ...Nov. 12
319 Nancy Drew, Detective — Granville-Litel Nov. 26
The Dawn Patrol — Flynn-Rathbone-Niven . . . Dec. 24
Devil's Island — Karloff-Harrigan Jan. 7
Thev Made Me a Criminal — Garfield-Rains . . Jan. 14
Off the Record— O'Brien-Blondell Jan. 21
King of the Underworld — Bogart-Francis Jan. 28
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
9503 Little Moth's Big Flame— Color Rhap. (8m.) Nov. 3
9802 Ski Rhythm— Sport Thrills (9^m.) Nov. 4
9652 Community Sing No. 2 — (10£<m.) Nov. 4
9551 Bermuda, Islands of Paradise — Tours
(10K> min.) Nov. 4
9752 Happv Birthday — Scrappys (6m.) Nov. 17
9552 Provincial Quebec— Tours (lO^rn.) Nov. 18
9901 Washington Parade— Issue 81 (10m.) Nov. IS
9853 Screen Snapshots No. 3— (9j4m.) Nov. 20
9504 Midnight Frolics— Color Rhapsody (7$-Sm.) .Nov. 24
9653 Community Sing No. 3— (lO^m.) Dec. 2
9703 The Lone Mountic— Krazy Kat (6^m.) ....Dec. 10
9854 Screen Snapshots No. 4 — (9^m.) Dec. 15
9505 The Kangaroo Kid — Color Rhapsody Dec. 23
9803 King Vulture— Sport Thrills Dec. 23
9654 Community Sing No. 4—(\0'/ 2 m.) Dec. 30
9804 Get Ready Navy— Sport Thrills Jan. 6
9902 Washington Parade — Issue #2 Jan. 6
9855 Screen Snapshots No. 5 Jan. 6
9753 Scrappy's Added Attraction — Scrappys Jan. 13
9506 Peaceful Neighbors — Color Rhapsody Jan. 26
9704 Krazy's Bear Tale — Krazy Kat Jan. 27
9655 Community Sing No. 5— (9Hm.) J an. 27
(9553 "Dig Town," listed in the last Index as a December 2
release, has been withdrawn)
Columbia — Two Reels
9125 Shoot to Kill— Spider #5 (17m.) Nov. 18
9126 Scaled Lips— Spider 86 (16^m.) Nov. 25
9127 Shadows of the Night— Spider 87 (16^m.) . .Dec. 2
9403 Flat Foot Stooges (Three Goofy Gobs) —
Stooge (15J-4 min.) (reset) Dec. 5
9128 While the City Sleeps— Spider Jt8 (16^m.) . .Dec. 9
9426 Home on the Rage— All Star (17m.) Dec. 9
9129 Doomed— Spider 89 (17m.) Dec. 16
9130 Flaming Danger— Spider 810 (17m.) Dec. 23
9427 Pica la Maid— All Star (18m.) Dec. 23
9131 Road to Peril— Spider 811 (16m.) Dec. 30
9132 The Spider Falls— Spider 812 (15m.) Jan. 6
9404 Three Little Sew and Sews — Stooge (16m.) . .Jan. 6
9133 The Man Hunt— Spider 813 (16m.) Jan. 13
9134 The Double Cross— Spider 814 (17^m.) ...Jan. 20
9428 Swing You Swingers— All Star (19^m.) ...Jan. 20
9135 The Octopus Unmasked— Spider 815 ( 15m.) Jan. 27
Challenge in the Sky — Flying G-Men 81 Jan. 28
Flight of the Condemned — Flying G-Men 82. . Feb. 4
9429 Mutiny on the Body— All Star comedy Feb. 10
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — One Reel
1937- 38 Season
S-715 Grid Rules— Pete Smith (10m.) Oct. 15
W-692 The Captain's Christmas — Capt. Cartoon
technicolor (8 min.) Dec. 17
{one more to come)
1938- 39 Season
F-952 Opening Day — Robert Benchley (9m.) .. . .Nov. 12
M-874 Miracle of Salt Lake — Miniatures (11m.). Nov. 12
C-933 Football Romeo— Our Gang (10m.) Nov. 12
S-902 Man's Greatest Friend— P. Smith (10m.) . .Nov. 19
T-854 Sydney, Pride of Australia— Travel. (9m.). Dec. 3
F-953 Mental Poise— Benchley (7m.) Dec. 10
S-903 Penny's Picnic— Pete Smith (tech) (10m.). Dec. 17
C-934 Practical Jokers — Our Gang (9m.) Dec. 17
T-855 Singapore and Jahore — Traveltalk (9m.) . . .Dec. 31
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — Two Reels
Beginning of 1938-39 Season
R-801 Men of Steel— Musicals (21m.) Dec. 17
P-811 The Wrong Way Out — Crime Doesn't Pay
(17 min.) Dec. 24
R-802 Once Over Lightly— Musicals Dec. 31
V8-4
E8-4
R8-5
T8-4
A8-5
L8-3
K8-3
P8-5
V8-5
R8-6
T8-5
E8-5
C8-3
A8-6
P8-6
J8-3
Paramount — One Reel
Raising Canines — Paragraphic (9^m.) Nov. 11
A Date to Skate — Popeye cart. (7m.) Nov. 18
Super-Athletes — Sportlight (9^m.) Nov. 25
On with the New — Betty Boop (6m.) (re.) ..Dec. 2
Hal Kemp and His Orchestra — Head. (9m.) .Dec. 2
Unusual Occupations 83 — (10m.) Dec. 2
Costa Rica — Color Cruises (9m.) Dec. 2
Paramount Pictorial 85— (8>lm.) Dec. 9
Oh Say, Can You Ski— Para. (10^m.) . . . .Dec. 16
Frolicking Frogs — Sportlight (9M>m.) Dec. 23
Pudgy in Thrills and Chills — B. Boop
(S>/ 2 min.) (reset) Dec. 23
Cops Is Always Right — Popeye (7m.) Dec. 30
Always Kickin' — Color Classic Jan. 6
A Song Is Born — Headliner (9j^m.) Jan. 6
Paramount Pictorial 86 Jan. 6
Popular Science 83 Jan. 6
RKO — One Reel
94303 Bird Dogs — Sportscope (10m.) Nov. 4
94603 Dude Ranch— Reelism (9m.) Nov. 11
94204 Venetian Moonlight— Nu Atlas (11m.) Nov. 25
94104 Ferdinand the Bull— Disney (8m.) Nov. 25
94304 Blue Grass — Sportscope (10m.) Dec. 2
94105 Merbabies— Disney (9m.) Dec. 9
94604 Newsreel— Reelism (10m.) Dec. 9
94205 Cafe Rendezvous— Nu Atlas (10m.) Dec. 23
94106 Mother Goose Goes Hollywood — Disney
(8 min.) Dec. 23
94305 On the Wing— Sportscope— (10m.) Dec. 30
RKO — Two Reels
93104 March of Time— (18m.) Nov. 25
93402 A Clean Sweep— E. Kennedy (17m.) Dec. 2
93502 Prairie Papas— Ray Whitley (18m.) Dec. 16
93105 March of Time— (18m.) Dec. 23
93602 Romancing Along — Headliner (21m.) Dec. 30
9202
9522
9102
9504
9301
9505
9204
9523
9402
9506
9203
9524
9602
9507
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
Filming Big Thrills— Adv. Cam. (9^m.) . . .Sept. 30
The Glass Slipper — Terry-Toon (6^m.) ....Oct. 7
Land of Contentment — L. Thomas (lOj^m.) . .Oct. 14
The New Comer — Terry-Toon (6^m.) ....Oct. 21
Timber Toppers — Sports (lO^rn.) Oct. 28
The Stranger Rides Again — T.-Toon (7m.). Nov. 4
Athletic Oddities— Adv. Cam. (9m.) Nov. 11
Housewife Herman — Terry-Toon (6^m.) . . Nov. 18
What Every Girl Should Know — Lehr (11). Nov. 25
Village Blacksmith — Terry-Toon (6^4m.) . . .Dec. 2
Daily Diet of Danger — Adv. Cam. (9m.) Dec. 9
Gandy Goose in Doomsday — Terry-Toon . . . .Dec. 16
Fashion Forecasts Dec. 23
Gandy Goose in the Frame Up — Toon (6j^m).Dec. 30
A 3366
A3242
A3243
A 3354
A 3368
A3244
A3355
A3368
A3245
A3356
A3246
A3369
A3247
A3357
A3248
A3225
A3690
A 3691
A3692
A3693
A3226
A3781
A3782
A3783
Universal — One Reel
1938-39 Season
Stranger Than Fiction 855— (9y 2 m.) Oct. 10
Rabbit Hunt — Lantz cartoon (7m.) Oct. 17
The Sailor Mouse — Lantz cartoon (7m.) ..Nov. 7
Going Places with Thomas 856 — ( 10m.) . . . Nov. 14
Stranger Than Fiction 857 — (9m.) Dec. 5
Disobedient Mouse — Lantz cartoon (8m.) . .Nov. 28
Going Places with Thomas 857— (8j^m.) . .Nov. 28
Stranger Than Fiction 857 (9m.) Dec. 5
Baby Kittens — Lantz cartoon (8m.) Dec. 19
Going Places with Thomas 858 — (9m.) ...Dec. 26
Little Blue Blackbird— Lantz cart. (7m.) . .Dec. 26
Stranger Than Fiction 858 — (9m.) Jan. 2
Crack Pot Cruise — Lantz cartoon Jan. 9
Going Places with Thomas 859 Jan. 16
Soup to Muts — Lantz cartoon (7m.) Jan. 23
Universal — Two Reels
Music and Models — Mentone (18m.) Dec. 14
The False Trail— Barry 810 (20m.) Dec. 20
Heavy Odds— Barry 811 (19m.) Dec. 27
The Enemy Within — Barry 812 (19m.) Jan. 3
Mission of Mercy— Barry 813 (20m.) Jan. 10
Nautical Knights — Mentone (19m.) Jan. 11
Death Rides the Air — Scouts to the Rescue
81 (20 min.) Jan. 17
Avalanche of Doom — Scouts 82 (22m.) . . . Jan. 24
Trapped by Indians — Scouts 83 (21m.) Jan. 31
Vitaphone — One Reel
4804 The Daffy Doc— Looney Tunes (7m.) Nov. 26
4604 Nature's Mimics— Color Parade (10m.) Dec. 3
4506 Daffy Duck in Hollywood— Mer. Mel. (8m.) .Dec. 3
4705 Happy Felton & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.).. Dec. 3
4304 Treacherous Waters — True Adv. (10m.) Dec. 10
4904 Robbin' Good— Vit. Varieties (10m.) Dec. 10
4805 Porky the Gob— Looney Tunes (8m.) Dec. 17
4507 Count Me Out— Merrie Melodies (7m.) Dec. 17
4706 Dave Apollon & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (11m.) .. Dec. 24
4508 The Mice Will Play— Mer. Melodies (7m.). Dec. 31
4605 Mechanix Illustrated 82 — Color Parade Dec. 31
Vitaphone — Two Reels
4014 Cleaning Up— Cross & Dunn (17m.) Nov. 12
4002 Declaration of Independence — Technicolor
Prod. (18 min.) Nov. 26
4015 Stardust— Benny Davis (18m.) Dec. 10
4016 Boarder Trouble— Joe Asbestos (19m.) Dec. 17
4017 Hats and Dogs— Wini Shaw (18m.) Dec. 31
4003 Swingtime in the Movies — Tech. Pro. (20m.). Jan. 7
4018 Spare Parts — Bway. Brevities Jan. 21
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Universal
733
Wednesday
•
734
Saturday . .
735
Wednesday
..Jan. 11
736
Saturday . .
.Jan. 14
737
Wednesday
..Jan. 18
738
Saturday . .
..Jan. 21
739
Wednesday
..Jan. 25
740
Saturday . .
..Jan. 28
741
Wednesday
..Feb. 1
742
Saturday . .
..Feb. 4
743
Wednesday
..Feb. 8
744
Saturday . .
..Feb. 11
Fox Movietone
33 Wednesday ...Jan. 4
34 Saturday Jan. 7
35 Wednesday . . Jan. 11
36 Saturday Jan. 14
37 Wednesday ...Jan. 18
38 Saturday Jan. 21
39 Wednesday . . Jan. 25
40 Saturday Jan. 28
41 Wednesday ...Feb. 1
42 Saturday Feb. 4
43 Wednesday ...Feb. 8
44 Saturday Feb. 11
Paramount News
44 Wednesday ...Jan. 4
45 Saturday Jan. 7
46 Wednesday . . . T ag. 1 1
47 Saturday
48 Wednesday ...J:nWs
49 Saturday Jan. 21
50 Wednesday ...Jan. 25
51 Saturday Jan. 28
52 Wednesday ...Feb. 1
53 Saturday Feb. 4
54 Wednesday . . . Feb. 8
55 Saturday Feb. 11
Metrotone
231 Wednesday
232 Saturday .
233 Wednesday
234 Saturday .
235 Wednesday
236 Saturday .
237 Wednesday
238 Saturday .
239 Wednesday
240 Saturday ..
241 Wednesday
242 Saturday . .
News
..Jan. 4
..Jan. 7
..Jan. 11
.Jan. 14
..Jan. 18
..Jan. 21
. Jan. 25
. Jan. 28
..Feb. 1
..Feb. 4
..Feb. 8
..Feb. 11
Pathe News
95248
95149
95250
95151
95252
95153
95254
95155
95256
95157
95258
95159
Wed.
Sat.
Wed.
Sat.
Wed.
Sat.
Wed.
Sat.
Wed.
Sat.
Wed.
Sat.
(E.).
(O.).
(E.) .
(O.).
(E.).
(O.).
(E.).
(O.).
(E.).
(O.)..
(E.).
(O.)..
Jan. 4
Jan. 7
Jan. 11
Jan. 14
Jan. 18
Jan. 28
Feb. 1
Feb. 4
Feb. 8
Feb. 11
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New Tork, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 p 1 Q1 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 - ROOItl lOl^ Publisher
Canada 16 - 50 New York, N. Y. p. s. Harrison, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „ . „ , . „ .
Great Britain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand,' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia 17.50
n Pnnv Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
PJ Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1939 No. 2
AN OPEN LETTER TO THE ALLIED
STATES BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Gentlemen :
You are about to convene in Washington to discuss the
memorandum that has been submitted to your negotiating
committee by the producers as a basis for settling the
exhibitor-producer disputes that have kept the industry in
a turmoil.
Your responsibility is, indeed, heavy, particularly because
your action may affect, (a) the Government suit, (b) the
Neely Bill, and (c) the North Dakota Theatre Divorce
Measure case.
An analysis of the producer memorandum in the Decem-
ber 24 and 31, and in the January 7 issues of this paper lias
disclosed that what has been offered to the exhibitors is so
little that, in the opinion of many exhibitors, it is not worth
even discussing. Some of the offers have been so framed as
to make the memorandum seem to be a Magna Carta for
the producers rather than a list of concessions for the
exhibitors.
For instance, Proposal No. 13 requires you to accept the
principle that, regardless of what understanding you may
reach with the producers, their right to build or acquire
theatres shall in no way be either abridged or curtailed.
This would, indeed, have a serious consequence were you
to accept it on behalf of the exhibitors.
It is hardly necessary for me to call your attention to
how little is offered by the other proposals ; all that I wish
to say is this : you have battled for more than ten years and
you have finally arrived at a point where relief is in sight.
The Federal Government has brought against the produ-
cers a suit intended to effect a divorcement of exhibition
from production-distribution. The passage of the Neely
Bill through the Senate, and the favorable sentiment of a
majority of the members of the House of Representatives
toward this measure, is proof that block booking can be
eliminated by legislation. And the enactment of the North
Dakota Theatre Divorce Law is an indication that, should
the U. S. Supreme Court uphold this law, theatre divorce-
ment can be brought about not only by Federal action, but
also by state legislation. Consequently, unless the producers
come forward, not with half-measures, but with real con-
cessions, it will be your duty to reject them, letting matters
take their natural course. Methods of doing business are
undergoing great changes ; it is no longer a case of "pro-
prietary rights," but one of "human rights." This is the
slogan of the United States Government, and it must be-
come the slogan of the motion picture industry.
Very sincerely yours,
P. S. Harrison.
THREE CHEERS FOR MARTIN QUIGLEY
Under the heading, "What the Industry Faces in 1939,"
Mr. Martin Quigley, Editor-in-Chief and Publisher of
Motion Picture Herald, published in the December 17 issue
of that paper of his an editorial which is so constructive that
Harrison's Reports has felt obliged to call it to the atten-
tion of the readers of this publication, for it believes that
the case of the exhibitor could not have been defended
more effectively.
Lack of space necessitates the reproduction of only the
salient parts of that editorial.
"Little doubt remains," says Mr. Quigley, "that the
American picture industry will face a variety of thorough-
going changes during the coming year. Out of the changes
that are in prospect there is hope of a better business. This
is fortunately so because the recent trend has been almost
evenly in the wrong direction.
"Looming large on the horizon is the government suit,
the outcome of which, despite the perverse or studied in-
difference of many in the industry, is almost certain to have
a profound effect on the business and its future operation.
There is naturally a devotion to the status quo on the part
of its beneficiaries even though there must be few who are
prepared to admit satisfaction over the present condition in
industry affairs. It perhaps cannot be demonstrated in
advance that extensive alteration in industry procedure will
increase the general prosperity. But if the year 1938 may
be taken as the fruition of existing policies, something in
the way of experimentation for the future seems in order.
"The product situation and the accompanying question of
costs admits of almost innumerable explanations, but one
that inevitably bids for attention is the iron-ring status, that
condition under which new people and new ideas are not
necessarily excluded. But their admission depends not upon
what they may show in a competitive test, but, rather, upon
their good fortune and right connections useful in pene-
trating the wall which has been created to keep the insiders
in and the outsiders out. . . .
"When the public stays away it is because of a particular
poor picture which is presented currently. . . . Release date
requirements, inability of the theatre to book a better at-
traction, a picture contracted for sight unseen—all these
and others may serve to explain how the poor picture got
into the theatre. But they afford little satisfaction to the
public which after paying the admission price has not been
entertained. . . .
"There is, naturally enough, much speculation on the
economic results of the condition of bureaucratic operation
which has come to characterize various activities of the
business. Distributors, in some instances, by virtue of their
power to dictate time and conditions of exhibition under-
take, in effect, to run theatres, frequently against the ex-
perienced judgment of the actual operators. If these many
intricate and involved arrangements proved to be materially
advantageous to the distributor, there would be that much,
at least, to be said in their favor. But it becomes frequently
the case that, while an advantage to the distributor is
sought, none actually is gained. And the exhibitor, curbed
and handicapped in taking the line his judgment dictates,
finds his chance of sustaining profitable operation dimin-
ished week by week. This and similar conditions are not
matters which half-way measures are likely to correct. A
new concept as to what constitutes healthy and construc-
tive trade practices is needed.
"The disappearance of the old order of spirited merchan-
dising of the motion picture to the public is well exemplified
in certain of the large theatre circuits where the procedure
has become as humdrum and routine as that of a railroad
office. Here may be seen applied in its full bloom the adage
— so beloved by banker and bookkeeper — that a dollar saved
is a dollar earned. Advertising budgets have been pruned
to the vanishing point, the process meanwhile pleasing
highly its sponsors who are so rapturously immersed in
expense curtailment tabulations that they fail to compre-
hend the import of the figures which trace the descending
line in attendance.
"The motion picture as a public attraction has lost many
of its early, unique advantages. Radio is not an ally. It is a
competitor of formidable proportions. What was once the
magic of the motion picture has come to be commonplace....
{Continued on last page)
6
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 14, 1939
"Tough Kid" with Frankie Darro,
Dick Purcell and Judith Allen
(Monogram, December 28; time, 59 min.)
A fairly good program melodrama, suitable mostly for
neighborhood theatres. Frankie Darro is a standout in the
part of the young brother who idolizes and watches over his
older brother (Dick Purcell), a pugilist; he wins one's
sympathy by his honesty and efforts to do the right thing.
The bouts are exciting ; and, for once, a novel touch has
been injected, by having the hero lose the title bout. Inci-
dentally, one is held in tense suspense during this bout,
because of one's desire to see the hero win. Human appeal,
romance, and slight comedy touches are combined with the
melodrama : —
When Darro hears that Purcell (his brother) had signed
up with Don Rowan to manage him, he is discouraged, for
he had heard that Rowan was crooked ; this, he felt, might
ruin his brother's career. Rowan arranges for Purcell to
fight the champion. A certain gambler (William Ruhl),
having bet a large sum of money against Purcell, tries to
induce him to throw the fight ; but he refuses. When Ruhl
learns that Purcell's fiancee (Judith Allen), who sang at
his night club, was not well, he pretends to show concern
over her health and induces Purcell to take her to the office
of a famous doctor. Through a trick, he has his own hench-
man pretend to be the doctor ; they lead Purcell to believe
that Miss Allen was very sick and that she had to go out
West. Being unable to obtain the money for her care,
Purcell agrees to throw the fight for $1,00U. Ruhl arranges
to send Miss Allen away, but really makes her his prisoner.
Darro finds out about the trick ; but the gamblers prevent
him from getting to his brother. He manages to escape, but
it is too late, for by the time he gets to the arena Purcell
had lost the fight. With the information Darro had ob-
tained, Purcell is able to have the gang arrested. He rescues
Miss Allen, and then marries her.
Brenda Weisberg wrote the story, and Wellyn Totman,
the screen play ; Howard Bretherton directed it, and
Lindsley Parsons produced it. In the cast are Lillian Elliott,
Lew Kelly, Ralph Peters, and others.
Not for children. Class B.
"Devil's Island" with Boris Karloff
(Warner Bros., January 7 ; time, 62 mm.)
A grim melodrama. The sordid surroundings and scenes
of suffering by the men imprisoned on the island tend to
depress the spectator. It is unpleasant also in other respects
— in characterizations, as well as in the actions of some of
the characters. And the story in itself is somewhat arti-
ficial. One feels pity for the hero, an innocent victim of
political intrigue, who, when placed on the island, suffers
intensely, both physically and mentally ; but this is not
enough to hold one's interest. There is no romance : —
Tried as a traitor because he, a doctor, had operated on a
revolutionist who had been shot, Boris Karloff, an eminent
surgeon, is sentenced to imprisonment on Devil's Island.
The hard work and cruel treatment break his spirit. When
one of the prisoners dies, a group of prisoners, led by
Karloff, revolt. In the fight that follows one of the guards
is killed. Karloff and several other prisoners are sentenced
to death. The commander (James Stephenson) offers to
spare Karloff's life and the lives of the other prisoners if
he would operate on his child, who had met with an acci-
dent. Karloff performs the operation and saves the child,
but Stephenson goes back on his word. Karloff and a few
others escape, but are caught and taken back. Stephenson's
wife (Nedda Harrigan), knowing that Karloff would be
killed because he knew too much about Stephenson's
crooked work on the island, rushes to the Governor for
help. He and the newly appointed Minister rush to the
island in time to save Karloff's life. The Minister brings
Karloff the happy news that he had been pardoned. Ste-
phenson is arrested. Under Karloff's supervision, a new
regime governs the island ; the prisoners are promised help
and consideration. Miss Harrigan leaves the island with
her child.
Anthony Coldeway wrote the story, and Don Ryan and
Ken Garnet, the screen play. William Clemens directed it,
and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast are Rolla Gourvich,
Tom Wilson, Egon Brecher, and others.
Not for children. Class B.
"Smiling Along" with Gracie Fields
(2i)th Century-Vox, January 20; time, 92 min.)
Just a mildly entertaining comedy, with only slight ap-
peal for American audiences. The story is trite, the situa-
tions silly, and the accents too "thick." Not only does the
plot lack originality, but it moves along at a slow pace, at
times tiring the spectator. Although Miss Fields works
hard, she does not make the picture entertaining. It is
doubtful if it will draw at the box-olfice, for, unlike "We're
Going to Be Rich," which had Victor McLaglen and Brian
Donlevy assisting Miss Fields, there are no players of box-
office value here : —
A troupe, headed by Miss Fields, lose their booking at a
music hall because of an argument Miss Fields had with
the manager who was cheating them. They find themselves
unable to earn any money. Miss Fields, feeling responsible
for their plight, invites them all to her grandfather's farm ;
but their presence so irritates him that he orders them to
leave. Just when things look really bad, they become ac-
quainted with a famous pianist, whose dog they had found.
He falls in love with Mary Maguire, a member of the
troupe, and promises to help them by appearing with them.
Their former manager tries to stop them by kidnapping the
pianist ; but he escapes in time to make an appearance and
thus assure the troupe's success. Feeling secure with a two
year contract, Miss Maguire and the pianist marry. And
Miss Fields and her assistant (Roger Livesey), who had
been in love for a long time, decide to marry.
Sanda Farago and Alexander Kenedi wrote the story,
and William Conselman, the screen play ; Monty Banks di-
rected it, and Robert T. Kane produced it. In the cast are
Peter Coke, Jack Donahue, Hay Hetrie, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Stand Up and Fight" with Robert Taylor,
Wallace Beery and Florence Rice
(MGM, January 6; time, 96 min.)
A very good outdoor action melodrama, with romance
and comedy. It is different from anything that Robert
Taylor has appeared in, which is to his advantage, for it
gives him an opportunity to appear in a real "he-man" part.
Men in particular should be thrilled, for the story offers
opportunities for plentiful action and thrilling situations.
Two fist fights between Wallace Beery and Robert Taylor
are standouts ; there are also other fights and fast horseback
riding. The story, although it can be classified as a Western,
is superior to the ordinary outdoor picture, for it revolves
around an interesting era in American history ; moreover,
the production values are very good. The romance is of
importance, being the motivating force in the hero's regen-
eration. The story takes place during the period when the
Baltimore and Ohio started building its railroad : —
Taylor, an impoverished Southern gentleman, goes West
to start all over again. He gets into a fight during a poker
game and is thrown into jail. Beery, who had been instru-
mental in sending him there, offers to bail him out on con-
dition that he w T ork off the fine by driving one of his freight
stagecoaches. Taylor refuses, demanding to see Beery's
employer. To his surprise, the owner turns out to be Flor-
ence Rice, whom he had known in better times, and with
whom he had quarreled. She offers to let him go, but he
refuses, preferring to work out the fine as Beery, her man-
ager, had demanded. Taylor suspects Beery of using the
company's coaches for slave-running ; his suspicions are
confirmed when he finds one of his old slaves held a pris-
oner. He helps him to escape, but later finds the man mur-
dered. Taylor, acting for the railroad company, gets the
facts together and presents them to the government ; this
involves Miss Rice. Not having known anything about the
slave running, she suspects Taylor of trying to ruin her
company in order to help the railroad; but she learns the
truth, and forgives him. The slave-running leaders are
caught, and Miss Rice is cleared. Taylor, who, by this
time, had learned to like Beery, saves him. Miss Rice turns
over her stagecoach line to Beery, in order to marry
Taylor, who had taken a job as railroad traffic manager.
Forbes Parkhill wrote the story, and James H. Cain,
Jane Murfin, and Harvey Ferguson, the screen play ;
W. S. VanDyke, II, directed it, and Mervyn LcRoy pro-
duced it. In the cast are Helen Broderick, Charles Bickford,
Barton MacLane, Charley Grapewin, John Qualen, Robert
Glecklcr, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
January 14, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
7
"Federal Man Hunt" with Robert Livingston
and June Travis
(Republic, December 26; time, 63 min.)
A fairly good program gangster melodrama, well directed
and acted. It has fast action, exciting situations, and a
pretty interesting story. The fact that the heroine becomes
involved innocently with the gangsters holds one in sus-
pense, since her life is endangered thereby. Towards the
end, the action becomes rather thrilling. The romance is
developed in a believable way : —
June Travis, believing John Gallaudet to be innocent of
the charges of having stolen his firm's payroll, arrives at
the prison to marry him; but just before the ceremony
begins he escapes. After questioning by the police, Miss
Travis is permitted to leave. She goes to a hideout to meet
Gallaudet. He sends her to get a parcel he had checked at
a railroad station, without telling her it contained the pay-
roll money he had actually stolen. Acccording to his in-
structions, she starts out on a trip, arranged by Gallaudet
and his henchmen, which was to take her to a place where
he would be waiting for her. She had to travel by a private
car in which there are several other passengers. One of the
passengers is Robert Livingston, a private detective, who
was checking up on the racket of unlicensed private cars
taking passengers for fare across country. On the way, the
driver picks up Gallaudet, who warns the passengers to be
quiet. Miss Travis soon learns the bitter truth — that Gal-
laudet was really a criminal ; Livingston, too, finds this out.
The driver stops at a hideout, where the other passengers
are forced to stay. Eventually Livingston, through a ruse,
attracts the police to the house. Gallaudet and the gang are
caught; Miss Travis turns the money over to the police.
Her name is cleared ; she and Livingston look forward to
happier times together.
Sam Fuller and William Lively wrote the story, and
Maxwell Shane, the screen play; Nick Grinde directed it,
and Armand Schaefer produced it. In the cast are Ben
Welden, Horace MacMahon, Charles Halton, and others.
Not for children. Suitability, Class B.
"Charlie Chan in Honolulu" with Sidney
Toler, Phyllis Brooks and John King
(20th Century-Fox, January 13; time, 67 min.)
A pretty good program murder-mystery melodrama.
Considering that this is Sidney Toler's first appearance in
the part of Chan, he does fairly well ; it may be that in time,
he will overcome the handicap of impersonating the role the
late Warner Oland played so well. There is plentiful
comedy ; the laughter is provoked by the attempts of two of
Chan's sons to follow in their father's footsteps, and by
Eddie Collins, an excitable keeper of lions. The story holds
one's interest throughout, and keeps one guessing as to the
murderer's identity ; it turns out that he is the one least
suspected : —
While Toler is at the hospital awaiting the birth of his
first grandchild, his young son receives a telephone message
from the Police Department requesting that Toler go to a
ship that had just docked, to investigate a murder which
had been committed aboard. The young son, knowing that
his older brother was eager to prove to their father that he
could make a good detective, suggests that they go to the
ship and work on the case. The older son tries to act tough,
but he is frightened ; he is happy when his father finally
arrives. During the investigation another passenger is mur-
dered. Phyllis Brooks, who had been carrying $300,000 in
cash, given to her by her firm to be turned over to a client,
is suspected, because, the first victim having been the client
and the second victim his wife, it was thought that she had
killed them so as to keep the money for herself. But Toler
proves that the murders had been committed by Robert
Barrat, the Captain, who wanted the money for himself.
Just as Toler completes the case, he receives the good news
that his grandson had been born.
Charles Beldcn wrote the original screen play, H. Bruce
Humberstone directed it, and John Stone produced it. In
the cast are Sen Young, Claire Dodd, George Zucco, and
others.
The murders make it unsuitable for children. Class B.
"Zaza" with Claudette Colbert
and Herbert Marshall
(Paramount, January 13 ; time, 84 min.)
The production values are excellent and Miss Claudette
Colbert's acting highly artistic, but the story creaks with
age. What may have been considered a great emotional
drama years ago strikes one today as being silly. The ro-
mantic complications, involving a sacrifice on the heroine's
part, may appeal to older women, but it is doubtful if young
folk will be touched by it. One or two situations touch one's
emotions, but this is due mainly to the appealing way in
which they are played. Bert Lahr turns from comedy to a
straight dramatic part and is quite good at it ; as a matter
of fact he is the most sympathetic character. Herbert Mar-
shall is at a definite disadvantage, for the character he por-
trays is unpleasant : —
Miss Colbert, a performer in a French music hall, is
groomed by her partner (Lahr) for stardom. But she
loses all interest in her career when she meets Marshall, a
staid business man, who succumbs to her charms. They
become lovers. When she learns that he was married, she
is at first enraged and then becomes heartbroken. But she
refuses to give him up ; instead, she decides to pay him an
unexpected visit at his home and, in the presence of his wife,
demand that he choose between them. Her plans are
changed, however, when she meets his child, an adorable
girl, who takes a liking to her. When Marshall's wife ar-
rives, Claudette pretends that she had entered the wrong
apartment. Lahr, her only real friend, consoles her and
induces her to give up Marshall and continue with her
career. She does so, and in time she becomes a famous star,
appearing in Paris. Four years later, Marshall calls to see
her at the theatre, but she tearfully sends him away.
The plot was adapted from the play by Pierre Berton
and Charles Simon ; Zoe Akins wrote the screen play,
George Cukor directed it, and Albert Lewis produced it.
In the cast are Helen Westley, Constance Collier, Gene-
vieve Tobin, Walter Catlett, Rex O'Malley, and others.
Not suitable for children. Class B.
"Newsboys' Home" with Jackie Cooper,
Wendy Barrie and Edmund Lowe
(Universal, December 23 ; time, 72 min.)
A fairly good melodrama. It should go over well with
audiences who are not concerned about lack of logic in a
plot as long as there is fast and exciting action throughout.
They will not be disappointed on that score, for there is
plentiful action, which, towards the end, becomes very ex-
citing. In addition to the melodrama, the story offers com-
edy and a mildly pleasant romance. Jackie Cooper gives his
usual good performance, winning one's sympathy : —
Heartbroken at the death of his father, a small-town
Sheriff, who had been shot by an escaping gangster, Jackie
decides to go to the city in search of the criminal, whom he
had seen. Being without funds, he goes to a newsboys' home
founded by the publisher of a large newspaper, where he is
given food and shelter. He decides to sell papers ; in a
short time he becomes the leader. When the publisher dies,
his daughter (Wendy Barrie) takes over his job. Her
stubbornness in refusing to listen to advice from Edmund
Lowe, the managing editor with whom she was in love, is
disastrous for the paper ; its circulation drops and the ad-
vertisers withdraw their accounts. The newsboys' home is
closed and all the boys, with the exception of Jackie and
one other, go over to the rival paper. In a quarrel with
Miss Barrie, Lowe resigns. Eventually Miss Barrie sees
the error of her ways and begs Lowe to return ; things start
humming, and in a short time the paper's circulation rises.
The rival newspaper publisher (Irving Pichel) engages a
gangster to start trouble for Miss Barrie. In a fight that
follows one of the newsboys is shot. Jackie recognizes the
gangster as the one who had killed his father. He is instru-
mental in having him and the other gangsters rounded up.
The newsboys' home is reopened, much to the joy of the
boys, who return to it. Miss Barrie marries Lowe.
Charles Grayson and Gordon Kahn wrote the story, and
Gordon Kahn, the screen play ; Harold Young directed it,
and Ken Goldsmith produced it. In the cast are Edward
Norris, Samuel Hinds, Elisha Cook, Jr., and others.
Suitability, Class A.
8
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 14, 1939
"On Broadway the show that fails to satisfy the public
demand is quickly and decisively hauled to the storehouse.
But the early wise men of the industry, foolish in their
wisdom, sought and succeeded in contriving a system that
serves to perpetuate the picture that has failed in its enter-
tainment purpose. This has proved to be a disastrous ac-
complishment which in these latter years has brought about
increasingly adverse results. . . .
"No matter how intelligently conceived and executed, all
pictures undertaken cannot be expected to turn out to be
sterling attractions. But under prevailing conditions the
good pictures do not obtain the revenue to which they are
entitled. The poor ones obtain too much, however little that
may be. In addition, the failures serve to break the theatre-
going habit, to cause the public to wonder what has hap-
pened to pictures as they pass on in search of entertainment
elsewhere. . . .
"The argument that unless the indifferent films are dis-
tributed and allowed to collect some revenue the better
productions would be prohibitive in cost is unconvincing.
A production company succeeds or fails on the basis of
total revenues collected against the total costs of produc-
tion. It is immaterial whether a stated volume of revenue is
obtained out of twenty-five pictures or out of thirty pic-
tures. If a program of thirty pictures costs $15,000,000, the
producer's situation is better and not worse if he recoups
his costs through the distribution of only twenty-five instead
of the whole thirty pictures because he has saved the costs
of distribution. The automatic rejection at the source of
pictures which unquestionably are below acceptable stand-
ards would confer a great benefit on the public and on the
exhibitor and at the same time would inevitably lead to an
enhancement of the reputation of the motion picture. Ad-
mittedly, however, such a policy would not serve to monop-
olize screen time to the exclusion of other product. . . .
"The coining year, for reasons referred to and others, is
likely to become a turning point in motion picture industry
affairs. The present procedure if kept prosaically intact
promises only a postponement of a serious day of reckoning.
There are now, and have been for some time, danger signals
all along the right of way. The great question which 1939
proposes is whether out of the vast store of accumulated
knowledge and experience the industry in its several com-
ponent parts will determinedly set itself to the task of
recapturing that spirit of enterprise and progress out of
which its greatness was born. ..."
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 1
In the issue of October 15, 1938, appeared the last of the
fifth series of articles giving the box-office performances of
the 1937-38 season's pictures. When that issue was pub-
lished, some of the 1937-38 season's pictures either had not
been released or had not played in a sufficient number of
theatres to make possible an accurate report of their box-
office performances. As a result, they were omitted from
those articles.
The present series of articles, although relating to the
box-office performances of the 1938-39 season's pictures,
will include the check-up also of those of the 1937-38 sea-
son's pictures not reported up to the October 15 issue.
They will be identified properly as belonging to the 1937-38
season, under the names of the companies releasing them.
Columbia
1937-38
"The Gladiator," with Joe E. Brown and June Travis,
produced by David L. Loew and directed by Edward Sedg-
wick, from a screen play by Arthur Sheekman : Good-Fair.
"Convicted," with Charles Quigley and Rita Hayworth,
directed by Leon Barsha, from a screen play by Edgar
Edwards : Poor.
"Phantom Gold," with Jack Luden and Beth Marion,
directed by Joseph Levering, from a screen play by Nate
Gatzert : Fair-Poor.
"I Am the Law," with Edward G. Robinson, Wendy
Barrie, and John Beal, produced by Everett Riskin and
directed by Alexander Hall, from a screen play by Jo
Swerling: Good.
"The Colorado Trail," with Charles Starrett and Iris
Meredith, directed by Sam Nelson, from a screen play by
Charles S. Royal : Fair-Poor.
"The Lady Objects," with Gloria Stuart, Lanny Ross,
and Joan Marsh, produced by William Perlberg and di-
rected by Erie Kenton, from a screen play by Gladys Leh-
man and Charles Kenyon : Fair-Poor.
"Juvenile Court," with Paul Kelly, Rita Hayworth, and
Frankie Darro, directed by U. Ross Lederman, from a
screen play by Michael L. Simmons, Robert E. Kent, and
Henry Taylor : Fair.
"The Stranger from Arizona," with Buck Jones and
Dorothy Fay, produced by Monroe Shaff and directed by
Elmer Clifton, from a screen play by Monroe Shaff : Fair-
Poor.
"Girls' School," with Anne Shirley, Nan Grey, Ralph
Bellamy, and Noah Beery, Jr., produced by Sam Marx and
directed by John Brahm, from a screen play by Tess Slcs-
inger and Richard Sherman : Good-Fair.
"Law of the Texan," with Buck Jones and Dorothy Fay,
produced by Monroe Shaff and directed by Elmer Clifton,
from a screen play by Monroe Shaff and Arthur Hoerl :
Fair-Poor.
"California Frontier," with Buck Jones and Carmen
Bailey, produced by Monroe Shaff and directed by Elmer
Clifton, from a screen play by Monroe Shaff and Arthur
Hoerl : Fair-Poor.
Fifty-nine pictures, including Westerns, have been re-
leased. Grouping the pictures of the different ratings from
the beginning of the season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 2 ; Very Good-Good, 1 ; Very Good-Poor, 1 ;
Good, 1; Good-Fair, 6; Good- Poor, 4; Fair, 12; Fair-
Poor, 28 ; Poor, 4.
Thirty-eight pictures, excluding Westerns, were released
during the 1936-37 season ; they were rated as follows :
Excellent, 1 ; Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 1 ; Good,
4; Good-Fair, 4; Good-Poor, 1; Fair, 5; Fair-Poor, 13;
Poor, 8.
1938-39
"You Can't Take It with You," with Lionel Barrymorc,
Jean Arthur, James Stewart, Spring Byington, and Samuel
Hinds, produced and directed by Frank Capra, from the
screen play by Robert Riskin : Excellent.
"West of Santa Fe," with Charles Starrett and Iris
Meredith, directed by Sam Nelson, from a screen play by
Bennett R. Cohen : Fair-Poor.
"Crime Takes a Holiday," with Jack Holt and Marcia
Ralston, produced by Larry Darmour and directed by
Lewis D. Collins, from a screen play by Henry Altimus,
Jefferson Parker, and Charles Logue : Fair.
"Flight to Fame," with Charles Farrell, Jacqueline
Wells, and Jason Robards, directed by C. C. Coleman, Jr.,
from a screen play by Michael L. Simmons: Fair.
"The Little Adventuress," with Edith Fellows, Jacque-
line Wells, Richard Fiske, and Cliff Edwards, directed by
D. Ross Lederman, from a screen play by Michael L.
Simmons : Fair-Poor.
Five pictures have already been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 1 ; Fair, 2 ; Fair-Poor, 2.
The first five pictures in the 1937-38 season were rated
as follows :
Excellent, 1 ; Good-Poor, 1 ; Fair, 1 ; Fair-Poor, 2.
SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
In the Foreword of the book, "High Pressure : What It
Is Doing to My Town and My Neighbors," Mr. Jesse
Rainsford Jones, the author, says partly the following:
"... the time is past when business can be allowed so
much freedom without disastrous consequences. In this
book I have tried to show what can happen in a typical
American community as a result of allowing business an
excess of freedom. . . . We Americans don't have the sense
of security that we used to have. . . . We can't have the old
sense of security until something is done to curb the Amer-
ican practice of high-powered salesmanship."
The United States Government seems to be imbued with
the same theory about the motion picture industry. Hence
the suit it has brought against the producers — to curb the
excess freedom they have so far had in using high-powered
salesmanship tactics against the weak.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States 915.00 R „ nm1ft1 o Harrison's Reports, Inc..
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 KOOm lou Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . , .
Great Britain 15.75 Motlon Plcture Reviewing Service v«t*hU,h»a T„,v 1 mi 4
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 1-3.50
iKn c p„„v Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-46£2
ooc a. copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JANUARY 21, 1939 No. 3
NATIONAL SCREEN SERVICE DOING
GREAT PATRIOTIC WORK
Inspired by a speech on tolerance and patriotism made by
Mr. Karl Hoblitzelle at the dinner which he and Mr. Bob
O'Donnell, his associate, gave to Mr. Ned Depinet, in
Dallas, early last year, Mr. Herman Robbins, of National
Screen Service, suggested to Messrs. Hoblitzelle and
O'Donnell, that the beautiful sentiments expressed by Mr.
Hoblitzelle in that speech be translated into a trailer, to be
shown at the theatres of their circuit, Interstate Circuit of
Texas.
Messrs. Hoblitzelle and O'Donnell liked the idea and a
trailer was decided upon to be based on the National An-
them, "The Star Spangled Banner."
The showing of that trailer in the theatres of the circuit
proved so successful that Mr. Robbins felt that this and two
other trailers, entitled "Constitution" and "The Bill of
Rights," be produced and sold outright to any exhibitor
who wanted them, at cost.
National Screen Service has now ready for sale trailers
of "The Star Spangled Banner." Its length is 118 feet, 36
feet being in technicolor.
The charge for this trailer is $3.54. This cost does not
include studio recording, art work, text research, film
editing and distribution ; it covers only the cost of the raw
stock and of printing.
In view of the fact that the trailers become your prop-
erty upon purchase, I suggest that you buy all three. There
are many occasions on which you could show them to good
advantage. "Star Spangled Banner," which is the only one
ready just now, is not only inspiring, but also highly artis-
tic. And I am sure that the other two will be as artistic
as well as inspiring ; they will be ready for delivery shortly.
Harrison's Reports takes great pleasure in commending
National Screen Service for its forethought.
THE TRUTHS MR. QUIGLEY SAID IN
HIS DECEMBER 16 EDITORIAL
What Mr. Quigley actually said in his December 16
editorial, the salient parts of which were reproduced in last
week's issue of this publication, is this :
(1) The motion picture industry will "face a variety of
thoroughgoing changes this year."
(2) Despite the studied indifference of the producers,
the Government suit will have a great influence upon the
method of doing business in the industry.
(3) New "blood" in the production end of the industry
is not admitted so easily now ; the penetration of the wall
the present heads there have built around production so
as to keep themselves in and the "outsiders out" depends,
not on ability, but on good fortune and "right connections."
(4) Explanations of why a theatre shows a bad picture
give little satisfaction to those who pay their money to the
box offices to be entertained.
(5) The producers, although they have all the advan-
tages of obtaining the best pictures available, arc not suc-
cessful theatre operators.
(6) Theatre operation by producer employees has be-
come a humdrum and routine procedure — just like (hat of
railroads. Their main thought is how to save money in the
operation of tbe theatres, not how to get more money. In
line with this thought, they are doing as little advertising
as they can, whereas advertising should be done with a
"vengeance." Such a step might spoil the pleasure of those
who prepare tabulations of expense curtailment but it will
bring in dollars.
(7) Radio is not an ally of the motion picture but a
competitor of formidable proportions.
(8) If a stage show on Broadway fails to make good,
it is "hauled to the storehouse," and there pickled ; whereas
the moving picture producers have succeeded in contriv-
ing a system whereby "failures" are "perpetuated." This
system has made and is making the industry "pay."
(9) Under the present system, good pictures do not bring
in the money they can bring, and the poor pictures, by
being kept on the board, are given a chance they are not
entitled to be given. This has dissatisfied the public and
has caused it to look for good entertainment elsewhere.
(10) The argument that unless the poor pictures are
given a chance to bring in some revenue the industry will
go bankrupt is not convincing. What is the difference
whether the income is derived from twenty-five pictures
or from thirty, as long as the full income is derived? It
should be more profitable if it were derived from twenty-
five, because it would save the distribution cost of the five
pictures that are not worth showing. "The automatic rejec-
tion" of poor pictures "at the source . . . would confer a
great benefit on the public and on the exhibitor," and would
add prestige to motion pictures. But such a policy would
not perhaps be acceptable to the present holders of the
"monopoly," because it would give a chance to the meri-
torious pictures of others.
(11) If the producers should insist upon continuing the
present system, they merely delay the day of reckoning,
but they will not be able to prevent its arrival. "There are
now, and have been for some time, danger signals all along
the right of way." The only question is whether the pro-
ducers will be wise enough to see it or not.
Wise statements, I'll say!
20th CENTURY-FOX TO DISTRIBUTE
GAUMONT-BRITISH PICTURES
On December 12, Twentieth Century-Fox took over the
sales of Gaumont-British pictures.
The exhibitors of the United States know, I am sure,
that Twentieth Century-Fox has a substantial interest in
the Gaumont-British company of Great Britain. By taking
over the sales of this company's pictures, Twentieth Cen-
tury-Fox merely accommodates a partner.
Some exhibitors have expressed the fear that the Twen-
tieth Century-Fox salesmen may attempt to compel an
exhibitor to buy these pictures in addition to the pictures
of their own company, but Harrison's Reports doubts
whether these fears arc justified; Sidney Kent is too smart
to permit them to resort to such a practice.
But in view of the fact that Mr. Kent cannot be present
during the negotiations of exhibitors with salesmen to pre-
vent the salesmen from possibly employing high-pressure
sales methods, Harrison's Reports suggests to the Allied
members of the negotiating committee, in the event that
the negotiations were resumed, to insist that in the final
agreement there be included a provision dealing with for-
eign pictures.
10 HARRISON'S REPORTS January 21, 1939
"The Great Man Votes" with John Barry-
more, Virginia Weidler and Peter Holden
(RKO, Jan. 13; time, 71 min.)
An excellent and, in some ways, unusual picture. For
one thing, the story is completely off the beaten path ; and
yet, it has the ingredients for mass appeal in that it has
deep human interest, unusual comedy, and exceptionally
good performances. The direction, too, is outstanding ; it
seems as if RKO has uncovered a director of great talent
in Garson Kanin, for he has showed ability also in another
picture — "A Man To Remember." "The Great Man Votes"
is the type of picture that has something in it for all types
of audiences for, in addition to its human quality, the story
development is intelligent, and the dialogue brilliant. Sev-
eral situations touch one's heartstrings. The closing scenes,
in which John Barrymore makes a speech, are the most
touching. The romantic interest is minimized : —
To his children (Virginia Weidler and Peter Holden),
John Barrymore was the most marvelous person in the
world. They felt sure that, had their mother lived, he, a
Harvard graduate, would have been a great man and not
a night watchman ; but her death had broken his spirit and
he had taken to drink. Since he had small regard for the
public school system his children were compelled to at-
tend, he instructs them on his own. Both children were so
remarkably intelligent, that they surprised their new teacher
(Katherine Alexander) by their knowledge. She pays a
visit to Barrymore and is unhappy to find so brilliant a
man doing menial work. When it is discovered that Barry-
more was the only voter in a certain district, Donald Mac-
Bride, ward boss, pays him a visit to try to induce him to
vote for his man, candidate for Mayor. But Barrymore,
who had been enraged when MacBride had caused him to
lose his job because little Virginia had given MacBride's
son a black eye, makes demands. Urged on by his children,
he asks for the important position of School Commissioner
in return for his vote ; MacBride promises it. In the
meantime, his wife's relatives try to take the children away
from Barrymore. But when he rides victorious to the polls,
at the head of a parade, with a written promise from the
Mayor assuring him of the position, the relatives give up
their demands. Barrymore is indeed a happy man, for he
had proved to his children that he was a great man. Miss
Alexander shares his joy.
Gordon M. Hillman wrote the story, and John Twist,
the screen play ; Cliff Reid produced it. In the cast are
Bennie Bartlett, Elizabeth Risdon, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Arizona Legion" with George O'Brien
(RKO, Jan. 20 ; time, 58 min.)
This is George O'Brien's best western to date. His fans
are in for a treat, for the story gives him many opportu-
nities to exhibit his skill as a horseback rider and a fighter.
Despite a routine plot, one's attention is held throughout,
for the action is fast and the situations exciting. The photog-
raphy is very good, particularly in the outdoor scenes.
Romance and comedy are interpolated without interfering
with the action : —
George O'Brien, a former ranch owner who had sold his
cattle and was squandering his money on drink and gam-
bling, becomes friendly with a gang of outlaws. His hancee
(Laraine Johnson), heartbroken, breaks their engagement.
Unknown to everyone but to Miss Johnson's father, a
Judge, O'Brien had been given official permission by the
governor to organize a squad to be known as "Arizona
Rangers," which he was to head in an effort to stop the
lawlessness in the town. O'Brien, still pretending to be
one of the outlaws, helps them hold up a stagecoach that
carried federal funds. He and his pal are caught, along with
two of the outlaws, and thrown into jail. Through them
he learns the name of the leader. In an interview with his
former pal (Tim Holt), an Army lieutenant, O'Brien tells
him the facts, but Holt refuses to believe he was an officer.
Holt unwittingly turns the information over to the leader,
who was none other than the town Commissioner. O'Rrien
and his pal, however, manage to escape and, with the help
of their Rangers and the subsequent arrival of the Army
men, are able to overpower the gang, recover the money
they had stolen, and establish law and order. Miss Johnson
is happy to take back her engagement ring.
Bernard McConville wrote the story, and Oliver Drake,
the screen play ; David Howard directed it, and Bert Gil-
roy produced it. In the cast are Carlyle Moore, Chill Wills,
Tom Chatterton, and others.
Since the bravery of the hero is stressed, it is suitable for
children. Suitability, Class A.
"Disbarred" with Gail Patrick,
Otto Kruger and Robert Preston
(Paramount, Jan 20; time, 59 min.)
Fair program entertainment. In spite of the fact that the
plot is far-fetched, it should please those who enjoy racket-
eer melodramas, for what it lacks in plausibility is made up
for in fast action. One's attention is held pretty well, par-
ticularly in the second half, wlien the heroine unwittingly
becomes involved with the racketeers. The love interest is
minimized : —
When Otto Kruger, a criminal lawyer, is disbarred be-
cause of crooked work in legal cases where he represented
Sidney Toler, a racketeer, he decides to have town. The
plane taking him out West makes a forced landing. In
order to while away the time, he goes to the courthouse,
where he listens to Gail Patrick, a young lawyer, try a
case; she so impresses him that he decides to use her in
his work. Leading her to believe that he was a real estate
operator, with good connections, he offers to obtain a posi-
tion for her with a lawyer whom he supjxjsedly knew, but
really his henchman. She gratefully accepts. Following
Krugcr's orders, the henchman gives Miss Patrick all the
criminal cases to try. Coached by her employer, who in
turn had been coached by Kruger, she wins all her cases by
tricks, much to the annoyance of the District Attorney
and of his assistant (Robert Preston). Miss Patrick dis-
likes the work given to her, and leaves; she joins the Dis-
trict Attorney's staff. Toler is murdered, and the clues lead
to her former employer. She obtains from his office impor-
tant information ; she is shocked to learn who Kruger really
was. With her help, the gang is rounded up. Preston con-
fesses his love for her, and she accepts Iris marriage pro-
posal.
Harry Sauber wrote the story, and Lillie Hayward and
Robert R. Prcsnell, the screen play ; Robert Florey di-
rected it. In the cast are Helen Ma^Kcllar, Clay Clement,
Eddie Marr, Charles Brown, and Frank M. Thomas.
Not suitable for children. Class B.
"Ambush" with Gladys Swarthout and
Lloyd Nolan
(Paramount, Jan. 20; time,6V/> min.)
Here is a novelty — a picture starring an opera singer who
does not sing one song. "Ambush" is a fast-moving pre>gram
gangster melodrama ; it holds the spectator in tense sus-
pense. The story is somewhat demoralizing, for it shows the
methods employed by the gangsters in carrying out their
nefarious schemes, as well as how powerful they are with
guns in their hands. Although it is not entertainment for
children, adults who go in for melodramas of this type
will enjoy it, for the action is thrilling, the story interest-
ing, and the plot logical. One is in sympathy with the hero
and the heroine, who are forced to do the bidding of the
gangsters : —
Knowing that her brother (William Henry) had sup-
plied the gas used by three criminals in holding up the
bank in which she worked, Gladys Swarthout rushes to
him : she pleads with him to go to the police, but he refuses.
The gangsters hold them both prisoners. Ernest Truex, the
leader, threatens to kill Henry unless Miss Swarthout co-
operated with them ; he orders her to get them a truck in
which to make their getaway. She strikes up a friendship
with Lloyd Nolan, who drove his own truck, and lures him
to the hideout. There Truex gives Nolan his orders, threat-
ening him with death unless he obeyed. Nolan soon realizes
that Miss Swarthout was innocent. All roads were being
patrolled by police, but, since they knew Nolan, who fre-
quently drove his truck there, they let him pass without
examining the contents of his truck. In a clever way, Nolan
manages to get information to the police without Truex's
suspecting anything. When they reach a certain spot, they
abandon the truck and continue by plane. Nolan induces
them to spare his life, in return for which he offers to take
them to his hut in the mountains. When they arrive there,
Henry, feeling that he was ruining his sister's life, goes
to his death, taking with him one of the gangsters. Another
gangster dies. Truex, left alone, warns Nolan not to try
anything. The police finally locate the hideout and arrive
just in time to save Nolan and Miss Swarthout, whom
Truex was planning to kill. With the money returned and
their names cleared, Nolan and Miss Swarthout plan to
marry.
Robert Ray wrote the story, and Laura and S. J. Perel-
man, the screen play ; Kurt Neumann directed it, and
William Wright produced it. In the cast are Broderick
Crawford, Rufe Davis, William Frawlcy, and others.
Not for children. Adult fare. Class B.
January 21, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
11
"Jesse James" with Tyrone Power, Henry
Fonda, Randolph Scott and Nancy Kelly
(20//; Century-Fox, Jan. 27; time, 105 min.)
This is very good mass entertainment. Technicolor
photography has never been employed to better advantage.
Some of the outdoor scenes are like paintings ; they are
certain to bring gasps of delight from the audience. But
the biggest drawing card is the title itself, for the fame of
"Jesse James" is known to most people in this country ;
and with such popular players in the cast, there is no doubt
that it will do smash business. It has, however, its defects.
For one thing, Tyrone Power is hardly the type to portray
a bold bandit ; as a matter of fact, he comes out third best,
for both Henry Fonda and Randolph Scott act more con-
vincingly. Secondly, there are spots in which the action
drags considerably. And, thirdly, the hero is not a sympa-
thetic character, despite the efforts of the producers to
justify his criminal activities. But the action is at times
thrilling, at other times laugh-provoking, and for the most
part interesting : —
Embittered by the ruthless methods employed by the
railroad company in usurping their farm land, thereby
causing the death of their mother, Jesse James (Power)
and Frank James (Fonda) become outlaws, centering most
of their activities against the railroad company. In time,
however, they branch out to robbing also banks. A big re-
ward is offered by the railroad company for Jesse's capture.
Despite the risk, Jesse visits Zerelda (Nancy Kelly), with
whom he was in love. There he meets Will Wright (Scott),
a federal marshal, who, too, loved Zerelda ; Wright knows
who Jesse was but lets him go free. In an effort to help
the young couple, Wright obtains a written promise from
the railroad president that, if Jesse would surrender, he
would be given a six-month sentence and then released.
Zerelda and Jesse marry, after which Jesse gives himself
up. But it turns out that the president really intended to
have Jesse hanged. The double-cross disgusts Scott. Frank,
in company with his bandits, carries out his threat to free
Jesse. Jesse and Zerelda live in hiding. This makes her
miserable. Scott and her uncle (Henry Hull) are with her
when she gives birth to her son ; she goes back home with
her uncle. Jesse decides not to follow her ; instead, he con-
tinues his outlaw career. After five years, he and his wife
are reconciled, and plan to go to California, there to start
life anew. On the day they were to leave, Jesse is killed
by one of his own men for the reward.
Nunnally Johnson wrote the original screen play and
produced it. Henry King directed it. In the cast are Slim
Summerville, J. Edward Bromberg, John Carradine, Jane
Darwell, and others.
Since the hero is a bandit, exhibitors will have to use
their own judgment about showing it to children. Suita-
bility, Class B.
"King of the Underworld" with Kay Francis
and Humphrey Bogart
{Warner Bros., Jan. 28; time, 68 min.)
A fairly good program gangster melodrama ; the action
is fast and exciting. The story is similar to that of "Dr.
Sociates," produced by Warner in 1935, for the main idea —
that of a doctor subduing a gang of murderous criminals by
frightening them into permitting him to give them an
injection that doped them, is used here, except that in this
case the doctor puts drops in their eyes, which blind them
temporarily. It is more effectively done than in "Dr. Socra-
tes," for the gangster leader, although unable to see, walks
around with a gun in his hand, intent on killing the doctor ;
this holds the spectator in tense suspense. For another thing,
the leading character (Miss Francis) is more sympathetic,
for she docs not willingly help the gangsters. The romance
is pleasant : —
Kay Francis and her husband (John Eldridge), both
surgeons, complete a successful operation on a gangster
who had been shot. When Humphrey Bogart, gangster
leader, hears of it, he visits Eldridge and insists on giving
him $500 for his work. Eldridge tells Miss Francis he had
won the money betting on horses ; he suggests that they
move to more fashionable quarters. Unknown to Miss
Francis, Eldridge continues his association with the gang-
sters. Eventually the police raid Bogart's hideout ; Eldridge
is killed during the shooting, but Bogart and his men escape.
Miss Francis is arrested as her husband's accomplice. At
her trial, the jury disagrees and she is released. The Medi-
cal Association gives her three months in which to prove
her innocence. Hearing that two of Bogart's henchmen
were held in a small town jail, she leaves for that place,
and there she opens an office. Bogart and his henchmen
arrive at the jail and shoot their way through to release the
prisoners. James Stephenson, a penniless author wdio had
accepted a lift from Bogart, is shot ; so is Bogart. Stephen-
son is caught trying to escape and is arrested as one of the
gangsters; but he proves his innocence. He and Miss
Francis become good friends. Miss Francis' aunt insists
that he stay with them for a while. Bogart calls on Miss
Francis ; she takes care of him. Wanting to have the story
of his life written, Bogart has his men kidnap Stephenson;
his intention was to kill him when the book was finished.
Miss Francis outwits the gang, leading them into the hands
of the federal officers. Bogart is killed. Her name cleared,
she marries Stephenson.
W. R. Burnett wrote the story, and George Bricker and
Vincent Sherman, the screen play; Lewis Seiler directed
it, and Bryan Foy produced it.
Not suitable for children. Class B.
"Pirates of the Skies" with Kent Taylor,
Rochelle Hudson and Regis Toomey
(Universal, Feb. 3; time, 61 min.)
A fair program melodrama, revolving around the activi-
ties of the air police patrol. Although the story is familiar,
it holds one in fair suspense, because of the exciting action
during the encounters between the police and the criminals.
Since the audience knows from the very beginning who the
criminals are, the interest lies in the methods emploved by
the police in solving the case. Occasionally the action is
slowed up because of too much dialogue and of the inter-
jection of comedy that is not particularly effective: —
Kent Taylor, a happy-go-lucky aviator, who could not
hold down a job, joins the air police force in wdiich his pal
(Regis Toomey) was an officer. Rochelle Hudson, Kent's
wife, who had left him because of his inability to take a
job seriously, expresses doubt as to Kent's ability for such
work. The police are unable to obtain clues as to the iden-
tity of a gang of racketeers, who had been terrorizing the
district by their bold holdups. Kent, who had been ordered
to fly to a summer camp, there to pick up the Governor and
take him to the Capitol Building, notices, while in flight, a
car stopping at a landing field. Two men emerge from the
car and rush to a waiting plane. Realizing that they must be
the mysterious criminals, he starts pursuing them ; but they
get away from him. Because of engine trouble, Kent is
forced to land at the pigeon farm owned by Lucien Little-
field, who was really the head of the gang. Littlefield helps
him out. after which Kent returns to headquarters ; but he
is forced to resign because of acting against orders. He fol-
lows the case up himself, and eventually proves that he was
correct in his deductions. The gangsters are trapped by the
police. Kent's reinstatement brings happiness to Miss Hud-
son, who becomes reconciled with him.
Ben G. Kolm wrote the screen play, Joe McDonough
directed it, and Barney Sarecky produced it. In the cast are
Dorothy Arnold, Marion Martin, and others.
The activities of the criminals make it unsuitable for
children. Class B.
"Fighting Thoroughbreds" with Ralph
Byrd, Mary Carlisle and Robert Allen
(Republic, January 6; time, 65 min.)
A pretty good racetrack program melodrama. Although
not very different in story content from other pictures of
this type, it should please an average audience, for the
action is pretty fast and fairly interesting. One is in sym-
pathy with the heroine (Mary Carlisle) and her grand-
father (George Hayes), who, because of financial difficul-
ties, had lost their home and their horses. The spectator is.
therefore, pleased when they come into possession of a coit
whose sire had been a race horse, for it meant that they
could recoup their fortunes if the colt should turn out to be
a racer. One's attention is held until the end, when the big
race is run ; during this situation one is held in suspense for
the heroine's chances of winning are endangered by gam-
blers, who had kidnapped her grandfather in order to force
her to hold her horse back, for they were betting on another
horse. But her horse wins, and her grandfather is rescin d
by the hero (Ralph Byrd), a physician who had brought
the colt into the world and had helped her train it. and by
Robert Allen, a wealthy man, who was in love with her
But she gives her love to Byrd.
Clarence E. Marks and Robert Wyler wrote the story,
and Wellyn Totman, the screen play"; Sidney Salkow di-
rected it. and Annand Schaefer produced it. In the cast are
( harles Wilson, Marvin Stephens, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
12
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 21, 1939
PARAMOUNT TAKES STEP TO
DIVORCE THEATRES FROM
PRODUCTION
In the financial section of the January 6 issue of the New
York Herald-Tribune, there was a news item to the effect
that Paramount has taken the first steps to divest itself of
its theatre holdings.
The Tribune article says that Paramount contemplates
forming two new companies, one for the taking over of
production, and the other of the theatres. One share from
each new company will be given for one share of the present
stock.
"This action," says the Herald-Tribune, "is believed to
be the first of similar moves by other motion picture com-
panies, which also own exhibiting facilities, as a result of
the anti-trust action taken against the industry by the
Department of Justice.
"Just when Paramount will take this action is not known,
but it was reported that the changes would be made within
the next two months. The annual meeting of the company
is scheduled for the third Thursday in June, and it is likely
that a special meeting of the stockholders to approve the
action will be called. . . ."
It is evident that Paramount, seeing the handwriting on
the wall as a result of the Government's suit, is trying to
devise all kinds of schemes to preserve its theatre circuit.
But Harrison's Reports doubts whether it will be al-
lowed by the Department of Justice to employ subterfuges,
for creating two companies so that each may take over one
of the two functions of the present company so as to re-
tain control over the theatres is nothing but a subterfuge.
If I understand correctly the intention of the Govern-
ment, as expressed in the suit, the Department of Justice is
seeking to compel the theatre-owning producers to divest
themselves of their theatre holdings entirely. The Govern-
ment feels that ownership of theatres by producer-distribu-
tors is contrary to public policy and it is unlikely that it
will permit either Paramount or any other theatre-owning
producer to retain over their theatres even an indirect
interest.
Isn't it about time that the producers stopped "kidding"
themselves ? Certainly they cannot fool the Government.
IS PARAMOUNT NOW TO MAKE
DELIVERY OF "CHEATERS" A
REGULAR PRACTICE?
"The Beachcomber," the British-made picture with
Charles Laughton, which Paramount has announced for
release, is not a Paramount-made picture.
"Little Orphan Annie," which this company has al-
ready released, is not a Paramount-made picture.
"One-third of a Nation," now in the cutting room,
which will be released by Paramount, is not a Paramount-
made picture.
Since the last mentioned picture has not yet been shown,
I don't know whether it is a good or bad picture, but
the other two — "The Beachcomber" and "Little Orphan
Annie," have been shown and they are decidedly poor.
According to the December 21 issue of Variety, Para-
mount intends to release at least five outside pictures this
season.
No exhibitor would, I am sure, object if Paramount
should take over meritorious pictures, but when it takes
over pictures such as "Little Orphan Annie" and "The
Beachcomber," it is different.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 2
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer
1937-38
"Rich Man Poor Girl," with Robert Young, Lew Ayres,
and Ruth Hussey, produced by Edward Chodorov and di-
rected by Reinhold Sehunzel, from a screen play by Joseph
A. Fields and Jerome Chodorov : Good-Fair.
"Blockheads," with Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy, pro-
duced by Hal Roach, Jr., and directed by John G. Blystone,
from a screen play by Charles Rogers, Felix Adler, James
Parrott, Harry Langdon and Arnold Belgard : Fair.
"Marie Antoinette," with Norma Shearer, Tyrone
Power, John Barrymore, and Robert Morley, produced by
Hunt Stromberg and directed by W. S. Van Dyke II, from
a screen play by Claudine West, Donald Ogden Stewart
and Ernest Vajda: Very Good-Good.
Forty-five pictures have been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 1 ; Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Excellent-Good,
3; Very Good-Good, 10; Very Good-Fair, 3; Very Good-
Poor, 1 ; Good, 8; Good-Fair, 13; Good- Poor, 2; Fair, 2;
Fair -Poor, 1.
Forty-four pictures were released in the 1936-37 season.
They were rated as follows :
Excellent, 3; Excellent- Very Good, 3; Very Good, 2;
Very Good--Good, 3; Good, 3; Good-Fair, 6; Good-Poor,
1 ; Fair, 13; Fair- Poor, 6; Poor, 4.
1938-39
"Three Loves Has Nancy," with Janet Gayrtor, Robert
Montgomery, and Frauchot Tone, produced by Norman
Krasna and directed by Richard Thorpe, from a screen
play by Bell and Samuel Spewack, George Oppenheimer,
and David Hertz: Good.
"Boys Town," with Spencer Tracy, Mickey Rooney, and
Henry Hull, produced by John W. Considine, Jr., and
directed by Norman Taurog, from a screen play by John
Meehan and Dore Schary : Excellent-V ery Good.
"Too Hot to Handle," with Clark Gable, Myrna Loy,
and Walter Pidgeon, produced by Lawrence Weingarten
and directed by Jack Conway, from a screen play by
Laurence Stalliags and John Lee Mahin : Excellent- Very
Good.
"Vacation from Love," with Denis O'Keefe, Florence
Rice, and Reginald Owen, produced by Orville O. Dull and
directed by George Fitzmaurice, from a screen play by
Harlan Ware and Patterson McNult: Good-Fair.
"Stablemates," with Mickey Rooney and Wallace Beery,
produced by Harry Rapf and directed by Sam Wood, from
a screen play by Leonard Praskins and Richard Alaibaum :
Very Good-Good.
"Young Dr. Kildare," with Lew Ayres, Lionel Barry-
more, and Lynne Carver, directed by Harold S. Bucquet,
from a screen play by Willis Goldbeck and Harry Ruskin :
Good-Fair.
"Listen Darling," with Judy Garland, Freddie Bartholo-
mew, Mary Astor, and Walter Pidgeon, produced by Jack
Cummings and directed by Edwin L. Marin, from a screen
play by Elaine Ryan and Anne M. Chapin : Good-Fair.
"The Citadel," with Robert Donat and Rosalind Russell,
produced by Victor Saville and directed by King Vidor,
from a screen play by Ian Dalrymple, Frank Wead, and
Elizabeth Hill : Good-Fair.
"The Great Waltz," widi Luise Rainer, Fernand Gravet,
and Miliza Korjus, directed by Julian Duvivier, from the
screen play' by Samuel Hoffenstein and Walter Reisch :
Very Good-Fair.
"Spring Madness," with Maureen O'SulIivan, Lew
Ayres, and Burgess Meredith, produced by Edward Chod-
orov and directed by S. Sylvan Simon, from a screen play
by Edward Chodorov : Good-Fair.
"The Shining Hour," with Joan Crawford, Margaret
Sullavan, Melvyn Douglas, and Robert Young, produced
by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, and directed by Frank Borzage,
from a screen play by Jane Murfin and Ogden Nash : Very
Good-Good.
Eleven pictures have already been released. Grouping
the pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of
the season, we get the following results:
Excellent- Very Good, 2 ; Very Good-Good, 2 ; Very
Good-Fair, 1 ; Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 5.
The first eleven pictures in the 1937-38 season were rated
as follows :
Very Good, 1; Good-Fair, 1; Fair, 6; Fair-Poor, 2;
Poor,l.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post offioe at New York, New York, under the act of March 2, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 R™™ IQIO Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOm 1014 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 , „ .. _. . _ . „ .
Great Britain 15.75 AMotionP.ctureReviewingServ.ee ,
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
, r „ „ Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
6oc a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JANUARY 28, 1939 No. 4
ALLIED NEITHER ACCEPTS NOR
REJECTS DISTRIBUTOR TRADE
REFORM DRAFT
At the first meeting of the Allied board of directors last
week at the Carlton Hotel, in Washington, D. C, the Allied
negotiating committee reported that it had received from
the distributors on January 14 a revised trade reform draft,
that this draft was not different materially from the draft it
had received on December 1, and that the proposals con-
tained in it were not much different from the oral proposals
it had received from them as outlined at the meeting in
Chicago on November 3. The only points of difference, the
report said, were minor clarifications of language.
The chairman reported also that, along with the new
draft, it had received a "wholly tentative outline of an
arbitration set-up, not complete as to either principles or
details"; that the distributors requested counsel for Allied
to sit in with their counsel so as to aid in the drafting of a
suitable declaration of principles, as well as in the working
out of the arbitration rules and of other details, in addition
to suggesting the clarification of the language of whatever
of the proposals are obscure.
The chairman informed the board that the new draft
contains the maximum distributor concessions.
The negotiating committee informed the board that the
proposals do not, in its opinion, meet with the requirements
of the Chicago resolution calling for a complete plan in-
cluding the details of arbitration. For this reason it could
not recommend either its acceptance or its rejection, but it
requested for authorization to continue its negotiations up
to March 1, either directly or through the Allied counsel,
to ascertain whether a satisfactory arbitration plan could
or could not be evolved, and whether the language of the
provisions of the draft could or could not be clarified satis-
factorily, so as to enable the committee to determine
whether it should recommend the acceptance or the rejec-
tion of the proposals.
The committee recommended further that, in order that
misunderstandings be prevented, the Allied board reaffirm
the position Allied had taken in Chicago — that nothing
that may be submitted by the distributors in any plan shall
"hamper or preclude Allied from seeking a larger measure
of relief through prosecution of its program of legislation
and litigation and that such program be pursued unceas-
ingly and with vigor."
At the Tuesday afternoon session, the Allied board
passed the following resolution :
"RESOLVED :—
"1. That the Board of Directors of Allied States Asso-
ciation of Motion Picture Exhibitors accepts and approves
the unanimous report of the Negotiating Committee.
"2. That the distributors' draft of proposed trade re-
forms dated December 1, as revised January 14, is not
sufficiently definite or complete to enable the Board advis-
edly to take final acceptance or rejection.
"3. That the Negotiating Committee is authorized to
continue its efforts to secure a draft for the consideration
of the Board which will meet the Board's requirement, set
forth in its resolution dated November 3, that it must have
a complete and definite plan, including the details of arbi-
tration, before it can act.
"4. That any further report the Committee may have to
make shall be submitted to the Board not later than March
1, 1939.
"5. After thorough study of the proposals submitted, and
presupposing that a legal and workable wording of such
proposals may be evolved, the Board feels that such pro-
posals fall far short of curing the industry evils of which
Allied and the independent exhibitors have complained for
years ; and the Board, therefore, reiterates the stand taken
in its former resolution that nothing in any plan which may
be reported shall in any way hinder or preclude Allied
States Association from seeking a larger measure of relief
than that offered by the distributors by legislation, litiga-
tion, or otherwise ; and, further that the Allied campaign
of legislation and litigation be prosecuted unceasingly and
with vigor."
At the Wednesday session Col. H. A. Cole was elected
president, Mr. Abram F. Myers was reelected general
counsel, Mr. Herman Blum treasurer, Mr. Charles Olive
was elected secretary, and Mr. P. J. Wood recording
secretary.
The following were elected as executive committeemen :
W. A. Steffes, Sidney Samuelson, Martin G. Smith, Abram
F. Myers, Col. H. A. Cole, and Nathan Yamins.
Minneapolis was chosen as the place of the next national
convention, the date to be determined by the board of
directors.
YOU ARE RIGHT,
MR. DUDLEY NICHOLS!
RIGHT, MR. HOWARD BARNES!
According to Mr. Howard Barnes, motion picture critic
of the New York Herald Tribune, Mr. Dudley Nichols,
the famous Hollywood script writer, while acting as master
of ceremonies for the New York Film Critics' awards the
first week in January, said a few unpleasant things about
picture making in Hollywood.
"The Cinema," said Mr. Nichols, "desperately needs
strong, fearless criticism. One of the weaknesses of Holly-
wood, which is filled with talented, intelligent people, is
that it has no power of self-criticism. Every third produc-
tion is colossal in the public prints. You have to wait for
the New York release before you can gauge the actual
worth of a film. As a result, when business falls off Holly-
wood is confused.
"According to the local press, they have been making
masterpieces, but the public stays away. ..."
Evidently Mr. Nichols has not been reading Harrison's
Reports ; otherwise he would not have said that motion
pictures need "strong, fearless criticism." That is what
Harrison's Reports has been giving weekly ever since it
was founded twenty years ago — strong, fearless criticism.
Incidentally, Mr. Barnes, in commenting upon some of
the pictures as a result of Mr. Nichols' criticism, said the
following :
"If you are inclined to doubt Mr. Nichols' contention that
as far as picture writing is concerned, 'the pasture is dry,'
you can easily be convinced by attending some of Holly-
wood's offerings since the start of a New Year. Several of
them boast more than ordinary amount of technical crafts-
manship, but none of them impinge even remotely on re-
ality. Antique themes, stock situations and dusty dramatic
devices have been passed off for significant story material.
No amount of expert renovating would have succeeded in
making most of it acceptable as first-class screen enter-
tainment.
" 'Trade Winds' ... is a perfect case in point. Tay
Garnett, who directed the detective melodrama, decided to
have authentic settings for the action as it shuttled back
and forth across the Pacific from San Francisco to Singa-
pore, so he went out and photographed them himself. They
are colorful and intriguing. The only trouble is that he
failed to arrange for a significant narrative to go with them.
The fable of a sleuth chasing a suspected murderess half
way around the world, only to fall in love with her and
clear her fair name, is so rusty that even the good dialogue
of Alan Campbell and Dorothy Parker hasn't been able to
brighten it appreciably. . . .
{Continued on last />(i</r)
14
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 28, 1939
"Son of Frankenstein" with Boris Karloff,
Basil Rathbone, Bela Lugosi, Lionel Atwill
and Josephine Hutchinson
(Universal, January 13; time, 98 min.)
Very good. Universal has a worthy successor in tin's to
the first "Frankenstein" picture, for, though less horrific,
it is as exciting as the other. The production, acting, and
direction are ot a superior quality. As in the first picture,
there are situations that hold one in tense suspense, sending
chills down one's spine, and others that tend to touch one's
emotions. The eeriness of the settings, both indoor and out-
door, adds considerably to the excitement : —
Basil Rathbone, son of the scientist who had created the
monster, arrives at the town of Frankenstein, there to live
with his wife (Josephine Hutchinson), child (Donnie
Dunagan), and servants in the castle he had inherited from
his father. Being a scientist like his father, Rathbone is
thrilled when he reads his father's notes on his creation of
the monster. The townsfolk refuse to have anything to do
with Rathbone, whose father had brought them so much
misery and unhappiness ; but he disregards them, refusing
to listen to the warnings of Lional Atwill, the police in-
spector, who had cautioned him against trying anything in
his father's field. Rathbone is thrilled when he learns,
through Bela Lugosi, a deformed, murderous looter of
graves, that the monster still lived, although he was too ill
to move. Rathbone brings the monster back to life; the
fact that it commits murders, again terrorizing the neigh-
borhood, does not stop him from his work. In a quarrel
with Lugosi, Rathbone is forced to kill him in self defense.
The monster is grief-stricken, for Lugosi had been the only
person who had had control over him. In his grief, he goes
after Rathbone's child ; it is then that Rathbone awakens to
the wrong he had done. Together with Atwill he rushes to
save his child ; Atwill grabs the child and Rathbone dis-
poses of the monster by pushing it into a boiling natural
sulphur pool. Rathbone turns over the castle to the town,
to do with as they pleased; he and his family leave the
country.
Willis Cooper wrote the screen play, and Rowland V.
Lee produced and directed it. In the cast arc Emma Dunn,
Edgar Norton, Lawrence Grant, and others.
It may frighten children. Suitable mostly for adults.
Class B.
"Boy Slaves" with Anne Shirley
(RKO, February 10; time, 71 min.)
A grim, depressing melodrama, with a sordid back-
ground. Aside from good performances, there is not much
in it to recommend ; it is hardly the type of entertainment
that motion-picture goers want to see today, for it is cheer-
less. The comic relief, which is a take-off on the antics of
the original "Dead End" boys, is too familiar to provoke
laughter. There is no romance. As a matter of fact, it seems
as if the part played by Anne Shirley was written in as an
afterthought — so as to have one well-known name to
bolster up the weak cast : —
A group of young boys, living as hoboes, are arrested for
petty thievery. They are bailed out by a supposedly civic-
minded citizen, who offers to give them employment at his
turpentine plant in the woods. The boys, with the exception
of their leader, willingly take the jobs. But once they get to
the plant they realize they had been tricked, for what they
had been brought into was peonage — they were forced to
sleep in quarters surrounded by barbed wire, eat the poor
food for which they were charged exorbitant prices, and
work long hours ; they received no salary, for they were
constantly in the debt of the company for things they had
bought from them. Anne Shirley, a young servant working
for the owner, in an effort to protect herself from the un-
desired attentions of Alan Baxter, the foreman, goes to the
boys' but and pleads for protection. Baxter enters and
there follows a quarrel, during which one of the boys is
shot. Baxter knocks over an oil lamp and a fire breaks out.
The boys, together with Miss Shirley, escape. But even-
tually they are caught and brought to trial. The judge feels
pity for them and sends them to a state farm, there to learn
a trade. He then enters federal charges against the owner
on the grounds of peonage.
Albert Bein wrote the story, and he and Ben Orkow, the
screen play; P. J. Wolf son directed and produced it. In
the cast are Roger Daniel, James McCallion, Johnny
Fitzgerald, Walter Ward, and others.
It is hardly suitable for children. Class B.
"Wings of the Navy" with George Brent,
John Payne and Olivia deHavilland
(Warner Bros., February 11 ; time, 88^ min.)
Excellent from a mechanical and technical standpoint ;
it is a fine tribute to the United States Naval Flying serv-
ice and to its system of training young men for the service.
But as entertainment, its appeal will be directed mainly to
those who are interested in aviation, for, aside from the
thrilling air work, which is enhanced by excellent photog-
raphy, the story leaves one cold, since it deals for the most
part with the method of training and the technical side of
aviation. The personal drama involving two brothers and
a young girl in a triangle love affair is so familiar that it
fails to impress or to touch one's emotions. The two most
thrilling scenes are those which show a test pilot and later
the hero making a test flight of a new machine. The one
involving the hero is done so dramatically that spectators
will be limp by the time the hero's plane touches the ground.
Frank Mcflugh, as a student aviation enthusiast, contri-
butes some good comedy. Most of the action takes place at
the Pensacola and San Diego naval air stations: —
George Brent, a naval aviation officer, is angry when his
young brother (John Payne) leaves submarine service for
aviation. But once Payne shows his ability as an aviator.
Brent is proud of him. Payne falls in love with Miss
deHavilland, his brother's fiancee; she, too, loves him. But
when Brent meets with an accident which grounds him,
both Payne and Miss deHavilland realize that they must
forget their own feelings so as not to hurt Brent. Miss
deHavilland knows that the only thing that could make
Brent happy again would be the successful testing of a
new type plane he had designed. After one pilot is killed
while testing it, Payne decides to take it up himself; he
does this against the wishes of Brent, who feared for his
safety. But Payne, after a thrilling test, brings the plane
down safely. Brent is overjoyed. Eventually he senses the
love of his fiancee and brother for each other ; he frees
Miss deHavilland to marry Payne.
Michael Fes: ier wrote the original screen play ; Lloyd
Bacon directed it, and Hal B. Wallis produced it. In the
cast are John Litcl, Victor Jory, Henry O'Neill, John
Ridgely, John Gallaudet, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Mysterious Miss X" with Michael
Whalen, Mary Hart and Chick Chandler
(Republic, January 10; time, 64 min.)
A mildly entertaining murder-mystery melodrama with
comedy situations, parts of which are pretty silly. Since the
comedy is stressed, it is difficult for the spectator to take
the melodramatic angle seriously. Moreover, the outcome
is obvious ; and, although the murderer is not identified
until the end, it is simple for one to guess his identity long
before then. The plot is far-fetched, and is developed in an
unbelievable way : —
Michael Whalen and Chick Chandler, two actors
stranded in a small town, having become accidentally in-
volved in the murder of a man in the room next to
Whalen's, are arrested and taken to jail. They naturally
deny knowing anything about the case. When the police
search Whalen's belongings, they find a certificate from
Scotland Yard showing that he was an officer who had been
sent to the United States on an important mission, and,
not realizing that this was a prop Whalen had used in his
play, they release them and treat them with courtesy. Mary
Hart, whose father had been arrested for the murder,
pleads with Whalen to solve the case. The murdered man's
widow, too, pleads with Whalen to help her. offering him
an advance fee of $1,000. Having fallen in love with Miss
Hart, Whalen agrees to stay. He gets Miss Hart into
trouble by his schemes to trap the murderer. By the time
the police learn that he was a fraud, he solves the case by
proving that the victim's lawyer had committed the murder
because of the way the victim had been treating his wife,
whom the lawyer loved. He had killed the second man be-
cause he knew too much. With the case settled, Whalen
and Miss Hart decide to marry; and Chandler, against his
will, marries the hotel manager, who had attached herself
to him.
George W. Yates wrote the story, and Olive Cooper, the
screen play; Gus Meins directed it, and Herman Schlom
produced it. In the cast are Mabel Todd, Frank M.
Thomas, Regis Toomcy, and others.
The murders make it unsuitable for children. Class B.
January 28, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
15
"They Made Me a Criminal"
with John Garfield
{Warner Bros., January 28; time, 92 mm.)
A strong melodrama, with very good box-office possi-
bilities. The title is misleading — one would imagine this
to be a gangster melodrama ; it is rather a story of regen-
eration. The strength of this picture lies, not so much in
the story, as in the excellent performances. Were it not for
the effective way in which John Garfield portrays the hero,
he would be an extremely unsympathetic character, for his
actions arc unpleasant almost to the end ; one cannot, how-
ever, help feeling pity and respect for him. Some situations
touch one's emotions ; others, provoke hearty laughter. One
situation, although of slight importance to the story, is so
thrilling that audiences will not soon forget it ; it shows
Garfield and the five "Dead End" boys swimming in an
irrigation tank in which they had been caught when the
water started to drain out. As an added attraction for men
there are two bouts that are thrillers. The romance is
handled effectively : —
In order to prevent a newspaper reporter from printing
a story about Garfield, a champion fighter, telling the public
that Garfield, who was thought to be a home boy, was, in
reality, a drinker and carouser, Robert Gleckler, Gar-
ficld's manager, hits the reporter over the head with a
bottle ; the reporter dies. Gleckler and Garfield's girl-
friend (Ann Sheridan) take Garfield, who had passed out
in a drunken stupor, to a farmhouse. They take his money,
even his wrist watch, and run away ; but they are both
killed when their automobile is wrecked. Garfield reads the
story in the papers the next morning; also that the police
believed him to be derid, a victim of the car crash. He
leaves town, travelling as a hobo. Hungry and worn out,
he stops at the date farm run by Gloria Dickson and May
Robson, and by five young tough boys, who had been pa-
roled in their care. Garfield, who had believed that a man
was a "sucker" to do a kind deed, gradually changes.
When he learns that with $2,000 the boys could open a gas
station and help Miss Dickson along, he signs up to fight a
travelling boxer, who offered $500 a round to any one who
could stay in the ring with him. Claude Rains, a New York
detective, who had always felt that the dead man in the car
had not been Garfield, sees a picture of a fighter in a maga-
zine ; this had been snapped by one of the boys and sent to
a magazine. From the pose, Rains recognizes Garfield ; he
sets out for the small town. Garfield, who had seen Rains
and had decided not to fight, decides to risk his freedom so
as not to disappoint the boys and Miss Dickson, who loved
him. He goes into the ring and tries to fight a different
way, so that Rains would not recognize him ; but he has to
revert to his own style in order to stay in long enough to
win $2,000. Rains visits him in the dressing room and Gar-
field admits his identity. They prepare to leave ; but when
the train pulls in, Rains, who felt that Garfield might he
innocent, decides to let him go ; he cautions him to keep
his picture out of papers.
Bertram Millhauser and Beulah M. Dix wrote the story,
and Sig Herzig, the screen play ; Busby Berkeley directed
it, and Benjamin Glazer produced it. In the cast are John
Ridgely, Barbara Pepper, William Davidson, and others.
One situation at the beginning is pretty sexy ; also a
murder is committed. Therefore, suitability, Class B.
"The Arizona Wildcat" with Jane Withers
and Leo Carrillo
(20th Century-Fox, February 3 ; time, 69 min.)
Good entertainment. It should appeal, not only to the
Jane Withers fans, but also to the followers of western
melodramas. Without sacrificing any of the exciting action
that is usually a part of outdoor pictures of this type, the
author succeeded in injecting comedy, human interest, and
a pleasant romance. There is plentiful horseba k riding,
shooting, and fighting — enough to satisfy the m ist ardent
western fans. Jrne and Leo Carrillo are a good comedy
team ; their antics provoke hearty laughter each time they
appear. The action takes place in the year 1870: —
Orphan Jane, whose father had been killed by bandits,
lived with Carrillo, his wife and five sons. She had her
suspicions about Henry Wilcoxon, the Sheriff, for he had
never made any real effort to apprehend the gang of out-
laws who had been terrorizing the district and stealing gold
shipments. She accidentally finds out that Carrillo, in his
youth, had been known as a bandit leader ; by clever ques-
tioning, she finds out that he had robbed the rich to help
the poor. When an innocent young man (William Henry),
who knew too much about Wilcoxon, is imprisoned, Jane,
unknown to Carrillo. rounds up his former followers again
to follow their lender so as to save Henry. At first Carrillo
is frightened at the idea, but the excitement soon gets the
best of him and he goes forth with his mi n. Hut they are all
captured and brought to trial. Jane saves them by proving
Wilcoxon's guilt — she had found several gold shipments
hidden in his room. Wilcoxon and his men are rounded up;
Henry is freed when he proves his innocence and shows
the judge evidence of Wilcoxon's murderous activities.
Carrillo is made Sheriff, which pleases his family and
Jane very much. Henry marries the village school teacher.
Frances Hyland and Albert Ray wrote the story, and
Barry Trivers and Jerry Cady, the screen play ; Herbert I.
Leeds directed it, and John Stone produced it. In the cast
are Pauline Moore, Douglas Fowley, and Etienne Girardot.
Suitability, Class A.
"Burn 'Em Up O'Connor" with
Dennis O'Keefe, Cecilia Parker
and Nat Pendleton
(MGM, January 13; time, 69'/ 2 min.)
A fairly good program murder-mystery melodrama.
Since most of the action takes place at an automobile race-
track, where the deaths occur, several races are worked
into the plot; these tend to heighten the excitement. The
murders are committed in so clever a way that it is likely
that most spectators will be surprised at the solution and
at the murderer's identity. There is occasional comedy to
relieve the tension, and a pleasant, though routine, ro-
mance : —
Dennis O'Keefe, who wanted to become an automobile
racer, finally realizes his ambition when Harry Carey,
automobile manufacturer and manager of several voun'g
men who raced his cars, signs him up. The men in Carey's
outfit are depressed, since a few of their drivers had met
with death on the track; they felt they were jinxed.
O'Keefe's breezy manner annoys them ; he is particularly
annoying to Carey's daughter (Cecilia Parker), with
whom he had fallen in love. Everyone's nerves are on edge
when two more racers meet with death on the track.
O'Keefe, with the assistance of his seemingly stupid me-
chanic (Nat Pendleton), finally proves that the guilty per-
son was Charley Grapewin, the company doctor ; he would
inject drops into the drivers' eyes, saying it would give
them clear vision; instead the drops would blind them
during the race and they would go to their deaths, not being
able to see where to drive. Grapewin did this because his
own son died while racing for Carey, whom he hated. Miss
Parker forgives O'Keefe, promising to marry him.
Sir Malcolm Campbell wrote the story, and Milton
Merlin and Byron Morgan, the screen plav ; Edward
Sedgwick directed it, and Harry Rapf produced it. In the
cast are Addison Richards, Alan Curtis, Tom Neal, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Mr. Moto's Last Warning" with
Peter Lorre, Ricardo Cortez
and Virginia Field
(20th Century-Fox, January 20; time, 71 min.)
Action fans will find this melodrama to their liking, for
it moves at a fast pace, holding one's interest throughout.
As is the case in most of the pictures in this series, the
story is highly far-fetched; but this is not objectionable,
since it offers opportunities for exciting action. Some of
the situations, particularly those in which Peter Lorre him-
self has a hand, are thrilling. The thrills are provoked as a
result of the clever means Lorre, whose life is often endan-
gered, employs to outwit the conspirators. Laughter is pro-
voked on a few occasions by the actions of a silly English-
man. The action takes place at Port Said : —
Lorre, an international seceret service agent, learns of a
plot to disrupt the friendly relations between England and
France. His suspicions center on Ricardo Cortez^ an actor
at a local playhouse. For a time he is able to work with a
free hand, for the conspirators believed that they had
killed him when, in reality, they had killed his assistant
who, according to instructions, had posed as his chief.
Lorre learns that the conspirators were planning to destroy
ships of both nations when they would arrive at Port Said
for war maneuvers. He is captured by the conspirators,
who tie him in a sack, and throw him into the water: but
Lorre is able to cut his way out and return to the scene of
flie crime in time to prevent the explosion. Cortez is killed
by Virginia Field, a young cafe owner, who had believed
he loved her but had learned differently. She thereby saves
Lorre's life. The other conspirators are captured.
Philip MacDonald and Norman Foster wrote the origi-
nal screen play; Norman Foster directed it, and S*>1 M.
Wurtzel produced it. In the cast are John Carradine,
George Sanders, Joan Carol, Margaret [rving, and others.
The murders make it unsuitable for children. Good for
adults. Class B.
16
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 28, 1939
"... 'Zaza,' at the Paramount, and 'Going Places,' at the
Strand, both start with two strikes against them by em-
ploying yarns that should have been forgotten long ago.
The former, with George Cukor doing some of his fanciest
directing, and Claudette Colbert contributing a remarkably
convincing portrayal of an unconvincing part, is so dated
that it fairly cries out for interment in a museum. . . .
" 'Going Places' is none other than your old friend 'The
Hottentot,' made all over again with Dick Powell as the
gentleman rider impersonator and incidental musical num-
bers. Thanks to the great trumpet player, Louis Arm-
strong, and that extraordinary swing singer, Maxine Sulli-
van, the latter interludes are entertaining, but not enough
to make 'Going Places' seem like anything but a badly
warmed over screen dish."
The following is what this paper said partly about these
three pictures :
"Trade Winds" : "Just a fair comedy-melodrama. The
story is extremely thin and unbelievable."
"Zaza" : "The story creaks with age. What may have
been considered a great emotional drama years ago strikes
one today as being silly."
"Going Places" : "A fairly good comedy ... it is doubt-
ful if [itj will do more than fairly well."
Incidentally, "Zaza" was produced by Paramount twice
before: in 1915, with Pauline Frederick, and in 1923 with
Gloria Swanson. Both times it "flopped." For this reason
Paramount should not be forgiven for making it the third
time, wasting more than $1,500,(100 this time ; it could have
made three pictures with the money and the star values it
has wasted.
"Going Places" was produced also in 1916, by Triangle,
with Raymond Hatton; in 1923, by First National ; and in
1929, by Warner Bros. There is something wrong with a
company when it produces a story the fourth time, particu-
larly since the only version that went over was the first.
box-office Performances of
1938-39 season's pictures— no. 3
First National
1938-39
"Secrets of an Actress," with Kay Francis, George
Brent, and Ian Hunter, produced by David Lewis and di-
rected by William Keighley, from a screen play by Milton
Krims, Rowland Leigh, and Julius J. Epstein: Fair-Poor.
"Four Daughters," with Priscilla Lane, Claude Rains,
Jeffrey Lynn, and John Garfield, produced by Henry
Blanke and directed by Michael Curtiz, from a screen play
by Julius J. Epstein and Lenore Coffee: Excellent-Good.
"Garden of the Moon," with Pat O'Brien, Margaret
Lindsay, John Payne, and Johnnie Davis, produced by
Lou Edelman and directed by Busby Berkeley, from a
screen play by Jerry Wald and Richard Macauley : Very
Good-Fair.
"Broadway Musketeers," with Margaret Lindsay, Ann
Sheridan, and John Litel, produced by Bryan Foy and di-
rected by John Farrow, from a screen play by Don Ryan
and Kenneth Garnet : Fair-Poor.
"Girls on Probation," with Jane Bryan, Ronald Reagan,
and Sheila Bromley, produced by Bryan Foy and directed
by William McGann, from a screen play by Crane Wilbur :
Fair.
"Brother Rat," with Wayne Morris, Priscilla Lane,
Ronald Reagan, and Jane Bryan, produced by Robert Lord
and directed by William Keighley, from a screen play by
Richard Macauley and Jerry Wald: Very Good-Fair.
"Angels with Dirty Faces," with James Cagney, Pat
O'Brien, and Ann Sheridan, produced by Sam Bischoff
and directed by Michael Curtiz, from a screen play by John
Wexley and Warren Duff : Excellent.
Seven pictures have already been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 1; Excellent-Good, 1; Very Good-Fair, 2;
Fair, 1 ; Fair-Poor, 2.
The first seven pictures in the 1937-38 season were rated
as follows :
Very Good-Good, 1; Good, 2; Good-Fair, 2; Fair, 1;
Fair-Poor, 1.
Paramount
1937-38
"Give Me a Sailor," with Martha Raye, Bob Hope, and
Betty Grable, produced by Jeff Lazarus and directed by
Elliott Nugent, from a screen play by Doris Anderson and
Frank Butler: Good-Fair.
"Spawn of the North," with George Raft, Henry Fonda,
Dorothy Latnour, and Louise Piatt, produced by Albert
Lewin and directed by Henry Hathaway, from a screen
play by Jules Furthnian and Talbot Jennings: Very Good-
Good.
Fifty-six pictures have been released. Grouping the pic-
tures of the different ratings, including Westerns, from the
beginning of the season, we get the following results:
Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Excellent-Good, 1 ; Very Good,
1; Very Good-Good, 4; Very Good-Fair, 5; Good, 3;
Good-Fair, 13; Good-Poor, 7; Fair, 11; Fair-Poor, 7;
Poor, 3.
Fifty-three pictures were released during the 1936-37
season, excluding the Westerns; they were rated as
follows
Excellent, 1; Excellent-Very Good, 2; Very Good, 3;
Very Good-Good, 5 ; Good, 9; Good-Fair, 4; Fair, 9; Fair-
Poor, 17; Poor, 3.
1938-39
"Pride of the West," with William Boyd and George
Hayes, produced by Harry ir" barman and directed by
IasHc Sclander, from a screen play by Nate Watt : Good-
Fair.
"Sing You Sinners," with Bing Crosby, Fred MacMur-
ray, and Ellen Drew, produced and directed by Wesley
Ruggles, from a screen play by Claude Binyon : Very
Good-Fair.
"In Old Mexico," with William Boyd and George Hayes,
produced by Harry Sherman and directed by Edward D.
Venturing from a screen play by Harrison Jacobs: Good-
Poor.
"Campus Confes.Mons," with Betty Grable, William
Henry, and Hank I.uisetti, directed by George Archain-
baud, from a screen play by Lloyd Corrigan and Erwin
Gelsey: Fair-Poor.
"Sons of the Legion," with Lynne Overman, Donald
O'Connor, and Tim Holt, produced by Stuart Walker and
directed by James Hogan, from a screen play by Lillie
Hay ward, Lewis Foster, and Robert F. McGowan : Fair-
Poor.
"King of Alcatraz," with J. Carrol Naish, Lloyd Nolan,
and (jail Patrick, directed by Robert Florey, from a screen
play by Irving Reis : Good-Fair.
"Touchdown Army," with John Howard, Mary Car-
lisle, and Robert Cummings, directed by Kurt Neumann,
from a screen play by Lloyd Corrigan and Erwin Gelsey :
Fair.
"Arkansas Traveler," with Bob Burns, Fay Bainter,
Jean Parker, and John Beal, produced by George M.
Arthur and directed by Alfred Santell, from a screen play
by Viola Brothers Shore and George S. Perry : Very
Good- Good.
"Mysterious Rider," with Douglass Dumbrille and Char-
lotte Fields, produced by Harry Sherman and directed by
Lesley Sclander, from a screen play by Maurice Geraghty :
Good- Fair.
"Men with Wings," with Fred MacMurray, Ray Mil-
land, and Louise Campbell, produced and directed by
William A. Wellman, from a screen play by Robert
Carson : Very Good-Good.
"Illegal Traffic," with J. Carrol Naish, Mary Carlisle,
and Robert Preston, produced by William C. Thomas and
directed by Louis King, from a screen play by Robert Yost,
Lewis Foster, and Stuart Anthony : Good-Fair.
"If I were King," with Ronald Colman, Frances Dee,
and Basil Rathbone, produced and directed by Frank Lloyd,
from a screen play by Preston Sturgis : Very Good-Good.
"Thanks for the Memory," with Bob Hope and Shirley
Ross, produced by Mel Shauer and directed by George
Archainbuad, from a screen play by Lynn Starling: Good-
Fair.
Thirteen pictures have already been released. Grouping
the pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of
the season, we get the following results :
Very Good-Good, 3 ; Very Good-Fair, 1 ; Good-Fair, 5 ;
Good- Poor, 1 ; Fair, 1 ; Fair-Poor, 2.
The first thirteen pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 1 ; Good, 2 ; Fair, 4 ;
Fair-Poor, 4; Poor, 1.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 R™ m 1 «1 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOm 101i Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . ., _. . _ „ .
r.reit Rritnin 1>!7S A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New ' Zealand,' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
, K „ . Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
6oc a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor. . .
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1939 No. 5
KEEPING IN TOUCH WITH LIFE —
THAT'S WHAT BRINGS CREATIVE
SUCCESS
In the story which Elliot Arnold wrote in the Novem-
ber 28 issue of the New York World-Telegram, about Dick
Simon and Max Schuster, of Simon & Schuster, the New
York City book publishers, Mr. Simon is quoted in one
part of it as having said the following when he stated that
they sell the books they publish because they publish what
the people want :
"We try to keep in touch with what's going on around us.
We don't want to feel we are publishers — far above or away
from life. We try to keep very close to things. We try to
retain our amateur standings as human beings."
Harrison's Reports hopes that every producing execu-
tive in Hollywood has read these words, and has benefited
by them, for that is exactly what ails Hollywood. For
all that anybody knows Hollywood is not part of the main-
land in the United States, a city located in California ; it is
an island, somewhere in the Pacific, surrounded by miles
and miles of water, away from the teeming, seething, stir-
ring, overflowing life, with practically no bridge connecting-
it with the mainland. It is a self-centered world, inhabited
by a group of people whose only goal is the size of the
check earned by them. The majority of these people
consider suggestions from those easterners who foot the
bill as suggestions unworthy of even the slightest consid-
erations, "ganging" up on any one who is sent from the
east with a view to finding out what is wrong with picture
production — why the majority of the pictures that are pro-
duced with their money flop dismally at the box office. They
have a stranglehold on production in that little world, and
they intend to continue having it.
Suggestions have often been made by different factors
how the evil could be eradicated. One of such suggestions
was that production should be de-centralized, making the
heads of each production, unit responsible for the results.
It is a pious wish, and one that could effect real improve-
ments. But mere suggestions they remain. Who is going
to compel any one in Hollywood to accept them? The
clicpjes won't have them. And they have a deadly way of
preventing their adoption. Let any one from among the
cliques say, "New York is right!" and his job is not worth
a cent. Even the stage mechanics are likely to gang up
on him.
"Well," you may say, "is there no way whereby the con-
dition could be remedied?"
Nobody has yet found it.
PARAMOUNT ACTIVE IN NORTH
DAKOTA FOR REPEAL OF
DIVORCEMENT LAW
According to reliable information, Paramount is work-
ing toward having the North Dakota theatre divorce law
repealed from the statute books of that State.
If the law should be repealed before the U. S. Supreme
Court renders its decision, the exhibitors will find it neces-
sary to carry on the theatre-divorce fight in some other
state, for the Court will then refuse to render a decision on
the ground that the question will have become academic.
Allied should use its efforts toward neutralizing the
Paramount move ; otherwise, there will be a delay in having
the constitutionality of such a law determined.
Incidentally, theatre divorcement measures have been
introduced in a few more states.
THE NEW NEELY BILL AGAINST BLOCK
BOOKING AND BLIND SELLING
Senator Neely has reintroduced in the Senate his Bill
against block booking and blind selling.
In the House of Representatives the twin of the Bill
has been introduced by Hon. Andrew Edmiston, of West
Virginia, because Mr. Pettengill is no longer a member of
Congress.
Congressman Edmiston intends to work together with
Senator Neely on the Bill.
The Motion Picture Council has again taken up the
cudgel for the Neely Bill. In a release dated January 15,
it urges every member to write to Senator Burton K.
Wheeler, Chairman of the Committee on Interstate Com-
merce, as well as to every committee member, urging a
prompt committee report and the speedy passage of the
Bill by the Senate.
"Complaints by discerning parents about the poor quality
of pictures shown at children's matinees in neighborhood
theatres are increasing in number and vigor," says the
release. "The best way to correct this evil is to secure the
passage of the Neely Bill."
OVERDOING A GOOD THING OFTEN
HAS THE OPPOSITE EFFECT
The announcement by the Selznick International organi-
zation that the actress for the part of Scarlett O'Hara in
"Gone With the Wind" has at last been chosen did not
make the newspaper editors toss their hats in the air for
joy ; on the contrary, some of them have received the news
with some derision.
The reason for it is the fact that, first, the "gag" of seek-
ing a player for a particular part so as to gain considerable
free publicity has been overdone, and in the case of "Gone
With the Wind" the "search" was kept up too long —
nearly two years.
THE BOX OFFICE PERFORMANCE OF
"THE BEACHCOMBER"
On January 20, an executive of Paramount informed
this office that "The Beachcomber," contrary to the adverse
criticism given of it in these columns, is performing re-
markably at the box office. He stated the following:
At the Rivoli, this city, it almost equalled the grosses of
"Dead End" and "Hurricane."
At the Paramount, Newark, N. J., it finished the week
to almost $18,000, thus equalling the grosses of "Wells
Fargo" and "The Buccaneer," and surpassing those of
"Artists and Models Abroad," "Men With Wings," "Ar-
kansas Traveller," and "Bluebeard's Eighth Wife."
At the Sheridan, in Miami, it outgrossed "Zaza" and
"Dawn Patrol," and doubled the grosses of "Out West
With the Hardys." It was then transferred to the Colony,
where in four days it outgrossed "Sweethearts" (doing
more in four days than "Sweethearts" in five), "Dawn
Patrol," "Stand Up and Fight." and doubled the grosses of
"Angels With Dirty Faces," and "Out West with the
Hardys."
At the Princess, in Montreal, where the average opening
has been $700, it opened to $1,300.
In Toronto it opened to considerably more than $1,900.
which is better than "Stage Door," "Four Daughters,"
"Four's a Crowd," "Lucky Star." "Happy Ending'." "Von
Can't Take It With You," "If 1 Were King," "Drums,"
and "Kentucky."
18
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 4, 1939
"Persons In Hiding" with J. Carrol Naish,
Lynne Overman and Patricia Morison
(Paramount, Feb. 10; time, 70 mitt. )
An extremely interesting and exciting gangster melo-
drama ; it is, however, strictly adult fare. The original
story, which was written by J. Edgar Hoover, is developed
iti"a logical manner and is convincing; it shows in detail
the methods employed by the Federal Bureau of Investi-
gation in tracking down criminals and their hideouts. What
makes it unsuitable for children is the fact that, despite
the ending, which proves that crime does not pay, the cen-
tral character is a young girl whose craving for luxuries
makes her a cold-blooded and ruthless criminal. Most of
the picture is taken up with the activities of this girl and
of her companions. No attempt is made to glorify the crimi-
nals ; as a matter of fact, the bravery of the G-Men is
stressed.
In the development of the plot, Patricia Morison, who
worked in a beauty parlor, decides to get the luxuries she
wanted by leading a life of crime. She joins forces with
J. Carrol Naish, a petty crook, warning him that he would
have to follow her instructions. He falls madly in love with
her and is completely under her control. After their mar-
riage, they go to visit her parents, who lived on a broken-
down farm. From a radio broadcast, the parents learn
about the crimes the couple had committed. When her
mother, whom she adored, orders her to leave, Miss Mori-
son pleads for forgiveness, claiming that she could not lead
a life of poverty as her mother had done. Their crimes be-
come more daring; eventually they join forces with a well-
known gangster, who had admired Miss Morison's clever-
ness. They kidnap a millionaire, releasing him after they
receive $200,000 ransom. From minor details the victim
could remember, G-Man Lynne Overman and his assistant
(William Henry) locate the hideout, which was Miss
Morison's parent's farm; they capture the gang, hut Miss
Morison and Naish escape. The parents are arrested. The
thought of her innocent mother being in jail is more than
Miss Morison can stand. She double-crosses her own hus-
band, hoping in that way to save her mother. But it does
not work ; both she and Naish are eventually captured.
They confess ; her parents are released.
William R. Lipman and Horace McCoy wrote the screen
play ; Louis King directed it, and Edward T. Lowe pro-
duced it. In the cast are Wiliam Frawley, William Collier,
Sr., May Boley, Richard Carle, Richard Stanley, and
others.
Unsuitable for children and adolescents. Class B.
*'Lone Wolf's Spy Hunt" with Warren
William and Ida Lupino
(Columbia, Jan. 27; time, 71 win.)
Just a moderately entertaining melodrama. Handicapped
by a far-fetched plot and too much comedy, which at times
is pretty silly, the picture will prove disappointing to those
who may expect, from the title, a really exciting melodrama.
In addition, the plot development lacks novelty. The pro-
duction is lavish ; but this alone cannot hold the spectator's
attention. No fault can be found with the performances,
for there is not much that the stars could do with the mate-
rial at hand :—
Warren William, who had retired from a life of crime
in order to take care of his motherless daughter ( Virginia
Weidler), is kidnapped by gangsters, who offer him a large
sum of money to open a safe for them ; they wanted to steal
the secret plan? for new anti-aircraft guns. When William
refuses, they release him. They continue with their plans,
however, and plant evidence involving William as the crook.
William, in an effort to clear his name, starts out to inves-
tigate the case. He is hampered in his work by Ida Lupino,
the scatter-brained daughter of a Senator, who was intent
on marrying him, despite his objections; also by little Vir-
ginia, who wanted to be a G-Woman. The gangsters kidnap
William a second time, for they had discovered that the
plans were incomplete, and they had to open another safe ;
he outwits them by taking the plans himself and giving
them different ones. They release him without knowing
about the trick. Eventually, after many exciting encounters
with the crooks and their leader (Ralph Morgan), William
turns over the plans to the police and helps them round up
the gang. William asks the police inspector to lock him up
so that he could escape from Miss Lupino; but Virginia
steals the key to the cell and turns it over to her.
Louis J. Vance wrote the story, and Jonathan Latimer,
the screen play; Peter Godfrey directed it, and Joseph
Sistrom produced it. In the cast are Rita Hayworth, Tom
Dugan, Ben Welden. and others.
Since the comedy is stressed, it is suitable for all. Class A.
"Pardon Our Nerve" with Lynn Bari,
June Gale and Michael Whalen
(20th Century-Fox, Feb. 24; time, 67 l / 2 mitt.)
A pretty good program comedy. In spite of the fact that
the story is not particularly novel, it is consistently amus-
ing because of wisecracks and of the antics of some of the
characters. And the predicaments the heroine and her girl
friend get themselves into are further causes for laughter.
The action moves along at a fast pace. Although the prize-
fight scenes are treated in a comical way, they are fairly
exciting : —
Lynn Bari and June Gale, both out of work and with-
out funds, are happy when they receive a call from an
escort service bureau for one day's work. But the day ends
disastrously and, when they call at the office the next day
to collect their fee, the manager refuses to pay them. While
he is out of the office, Miss Bari answers a telephone call,
which was from a society woman who wanted a prize-
fighter for her party, for which she would pay $150. Miss
Bari induces (juinn Williams, who had been attracted to
Miss Gale because she reminded him of his sweetheart back
home, to pose as the fighter ; she enlists the aid of his pal
(Edward Brophy) ; the only reason why he entered into
the scheme was because the girls owed him money. They
get into trouble again when Williams knocks out the cham-
pion fighter, who was a guest. Michael Whalen, a sports
writer, induces Miss Bari to train Williams as a boxer.
They obtain a loan from a man to whom they were already
indebted in order to carry out their plans. Williams wins
all his fights; but when it comes to the championship bout
he refuses to fight unless the girls send for his sweetheart.
To add to their troubles, two gamblers try to stop Wil-
liams from winning. But everything turns out all right —
Williams wins, the girls collect their share, and then start
out on new adventures.
Hilda Stone and Betty Reinhardt wrote the story, and
Robert Ellis and Helen Logan, the screen play; H. Bruce
Htimberstone directed it, and Sol M. Wurtzel produced it.
In the cast are John Miljan, Theodore Von Eltz, and Ward
Bond.
Suitability, Class A.
"St. Louis B'ues" with Dorothy Lamour
and Lloyd Nolan
(Paramount, Feb. 3; time. 86 miiu)
Fairly good mass entertainment. What puts this picture
over are the specialty numbers, for the story itself is weak
and somewhat slow-moving ; it lacks excitement because
of a familiar plot. The title has exploitation possibilities;
exhibitors will have to depend on it to attract patrons to
the theatre since the stars are not strong box-office attrac-
tions. When the specialty performers appear, the picture
is entertaining — Maxine Sullivan sings the type of
songs for which she has become famous, Matty Malneck
and his orchestra play popular swing music, the Hall John-
son Choir joins Miss Sullivan in a few numbers, Tito
Guizar sings two songs, and Cliff Nazarro provokes hearty
laughter by his antics. And, of course, Miss Lamour sings
a few numbers ; but she is not at her best until the final
number : —
Dorothy Lamour, tired of pretending to be a native girl
and of wearing a sarong, breaks with her manager (Jerome
Cowan), who had thought of the idea, and runs away. She
boards the showboat owned and managed by Lloyd Nolan
and his aunt (Jessie Ralph). Her first tryout as a singer
falls flat and Nolan, for a long time, refuses to give her
another chance, requesting her instead to do work around
the boat. But she tricks him into listening to her and he is
amazed at her talent. Thereafter he features her ; she proves
to be a sensation. In the meantime, Cowan obtains an in-
junction preventing Miss Lamour from appearing pub-
licly. Miss Ralph reads in a trade paper a notice about the
injunction: but. being fond of Miss Lamour, and knowing
that she and Nolan loved each other, she says nothing about
it. Miss Lamour goes to New York to see Cowan, to plead
with him to release her ; but he refuses. She goes back to
the showboat. But Cowan finds out where she is, and serves
the injunction papers on Nolan. Through a ruse. Miss La-
mour manages to appear at a performance for which all
the tickets had been sold out on the strength of her name.
To newspaper men, Nolan gives the happy news that he
and Miss Lamour were going to be married.
Eleanore Griffin and William Rankin wrote the story,
and Tohn C. Moffitt and Malcolm S. Boylan, the screen
play; Raoul Walsh directed it, and Jeff Lazarus produced
it. In the cast are William Frawley, Mary Parker, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
February 4, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
19
"Gunga Din" with Cary Grant, Victor
McLaglen, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr.
and Joan Fontaine
(RKO, Rel. date not set; time, 116 min.)
A thrilling adventure melodrama, produced on a "big"
scale. The scenes of fighting between the British soldiers
and the native "Thugs," an organized group of religious
murder fanatics, are so brilliantly directed, that the audi-
ence is keyed up to a pitch of feverish excitement. As a
matter of fact, the battle in the closing scenes may prove
too harrowing for some spectators. Cary Grant, Victor
McLaglen, and Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., three adventurous
sergeants, who fight side by side, give excellent perform-
ances ; not only do they thrill one by their daring exploits,
but also provoke hearty laughter by the pranks they play.
The romantic interest is minimized : —
Upon learning that an entire British patrol had been
massacred by a fanatical native tribe, the commanding
officer sends his three trusted sergeants (Grant, McLaglen
and Fairbanks) with a small troop to repair telegraph
wires. They are attacked, and after a terrific battle, escape
with a few casualties. Upon their return to headquarters,
Fairbanks reveals to his two pals that he intended to retire
from Army life to marry Joan Fontaine ; they are dis-
gusted. In an effort to prevent Fairbanks from leaving,
Grant gives the only other available sergeant a drink that
knocks him out; Fairbanks is, therefore, compelled to join
his pals on another expedition. Grant, learning from the
water boy, Gunga Din (Sam Jaffe), of a hidden treasure,
prepares to go in search of it ; McLaglen knocks him out
and then locks him up in order to prevent him from getting
into trouble. But Jaffe helps him to escape and together they
go in search of the treasure. They reach and enter a temple
only to find that it was the worshipping place of the fol-
lowers of the Thuggee cult. Grant is captured, but Jaffee
escapes and gets back to camp. When Fairbanks and Mc-
Laglen hear of Grant's plight, they rush to his assistance ;
but they, too, are captured. Through a ruse, McLaglen
succeeds in capturing the Thug leader (Eduardo Cian-
nelli), keeping him as their hostage. The three sergeants
are delighted to see in the distance a large force of British
troops on their way to rescue them. But their delight
changes to despair when they realize that the entire troop
would be slaughtered by the natives, who were concealed
in the hills. Jaffe, although wounded, climbs to the top of
the temple and blows a bugle, thus warning the British.
He then dies. Properly warned, the British troops are able
to protect themselves. After a fierce battle, they emerge
victorious. Jaffe is buried with honors. Fairbanks decides
to stay in the Army.
Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur wrote the story which
was inspired by the Rudyard Kipling poem. Joel Sayre and
Fred Guil wrote the screen play ; George Stevens directed
and produced it. In the cast are Montagu Love, Lumsden
Hare, Robert Coote, Abner Biberman, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Off The Record" with Joan Blondell
and Pat O'Brien
{Warner Bros., Jan. 23; time, 70 min.)
A fair comedy-melodrama, of program grade. Human
interest is awakened by the efforts of the hero and the
heroine to regenerate a young boy who had been led astray
by his older brother. The association between the trio has
its comical moments, too, for the young man is not an easy
person to handle. Neither the plot nor its development is
particularly novel, but it manages to hold one's attention
fairly well because of the sympathy one feels for the char-
acters. The action becomes somewhat exciting towards the
end : — ■
Joan Blondell, a newspaper reporter, publishes a story
accusing a notorious racketeer of employing a young boy
(Bobby Jordan) to supervise the running of slot machines
in school districts. Both Jordan and his brother Alan Bax-
ter, a member of the racketeer gang, are arrested. The gang-
ster leader induces Baxter to take the blame, promising
to get him off with a light sentence; but he double-crosses
Baxter, who is given a two-year sentence. Jordan is sent
to reform school. Feeling sorry for Jordan, Miss Blondell
decides to help him ; but the only way she could get him
out of reform school was to have a married couple take
him into their home. She induces Pat O'Brien, her fiance
reporter, to marry her ; he is furious when he learns what
she intended to do. But when Miss Blondell takes Jordan
into their home, O'Brien takes a liking to him. Under
their influence, Jordan changes for the better, and noes to
work as a photographer-assistant to O'Brien. Baxter
escapes from prison; Jordan meets him and gives him the
money he had obtained by pawning his camera. Jordan
pleads with him not to get into trouble, but Baxter is deter-
termined to kill his double-crossing leader. Jordan follows
him ; in the meantime the police look for him on a theft
charge, of which he was innocent. Baxter and the leader
shoot at each other, and both die. Jordan is comforted by
Miss Blondell and O'Brien, who prove his innocence.
Saul Elkins and Sally Sandlin wrote the story, and Earl
Baldwin, Niven Busch, Laurent Kimble and Robert Buck-
ner, the screen play ; James Flood directed it and Sam
Bischoff produced it. In the cast are Joe Cunningham, Ed
Gargan, and others.
Since the regeneration is stressed, it is suitable for chil-
dren. Class A.
"Pride of the Navy" with James Dunn
and Rochelle Hudson
(Republic, Feb. 20; time, 63 min.)
Fair program entertainment. Although the story is
familiar, the spectator's interest is held fairly well for the
action is fast, at times amusing, and occasionally dramatic.
One is held in suspense in the two situations where a new
type torpedo boat is tested. James Dunn's wisecracking
proves slightly irksome at times, causing the spectator to
resent his attitude ; but he redeems himself in the end by
helping a friend. The romance is routine : —
Gordon Oliver, a lieutenant in the Navy, unable to find
out what was wrong with the torpedo boat he had designed
for the Navy, decides to call in his friend (Dunn), a speed
boat racer, who was an expert. Dunn at first refuses to
give up his time for what he considered trifles ; but when
he meets Rochelle Hudson, the commander's daughter, he
changes his mind. The new boat is built under Dunn's
instructions ; but he expresses dissatisfaction with it. The
night before the test, he quarrels with Oliver, who thought
that Dunn's intentions towards Miss Hudson were not seri-
ous ; Dunn is ordered to leave. His mechanic and old friend
(Horace MacMahon) refuses to leave with him. Instead he
and Oliver test the boat; they meet with an accident and
both are injured. Conscience-stricken, Dunn returns with
new ideas. He perfects the boat and in a difficult test proves
the boat's worth. He proposes to Miss Hudson; but, since
she insisted that the man she would marry would have to
be in the Navy, Dunn is compelled to enlist.
James Webb and Joseph Hoffman wrote the story, and
Ben Markson and Saul Elkins, the screen play ; Charles
Lamont directed it, and Herman Schlom produced it. In
the cast are Charlotte Wynters, Joseph Crehan, and Charles
Trowbridge.
Suitability, Class A.
"Torchy Blane in Chinatown" with Glenda
Farrell and Barton MacLane
(First Nat'l., Feb. 4; time, 57 min.)
A pretty good program melodrama. Done in the same
breezy style as the other pictures in this series, it manages,
despite a far-fetched story, to hold one's attention through-
out because of the mystifying plot. The action moves along
at a fast pace, alternating comedy with melodramatic situ-
ations. Average audiences may be surprised at the solu-
tion; but it will be simple for intelligent spectators to
detect the identity of the plotters. The romance between
the hero and the heroine is minimized : —
Glenda Farrell, newspaper reporter, is angry when her
police-inspector fiance (Barton MacLane) refuses to give
her any information on a new case he was working on. He
was protecting the life of Anderson Lawlor, who had re-
ceived threatening notes, written in Chinese, informing
him he would be killed because he had smuggled out of
China three burial tablets, which he had sold to Henry
O'Neill. Lawlor is supposedly killed, and so is his com-
panion (James Stephenson). In the meantime, the young
millionaire fiance of O'Neill's daughter receives a note
threatening him with death unless he turned over $250,000
as designated. Miss Farrell, by following MacLane, gets
all the facts and offers suggestions to him; but he refuses
to listen to her. Eventually the case is solved. It turns out
that Lawlor and Stephenson, who had really not been
killed, and another companion (Patric Knowles) were the
conspirators who had themselves sent the threatening notes
so as to get the $250,000 and throw the suspicion on some
one else.
Will Jenkins and Murray Leinster wrote the story, and
George Bricker, the screen play ; William Beaudine di-
rected it, and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast are Tom
Kennedy, Janet Shaw, and Frank Shannon.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
20
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 4, 1939
USING THE SCREEN FOR CARRYING
THE MESSAGE OF DEMOCRACY'S
BLESSINGS
In these clays of world strife, many exhibitors have felt
that the screen should by all means be utilized for spread-
ing the message of democracy and for arousing the patriotic
fervor of the people in this country; they feel that this is
the only way by which invidious propaganda from totali-
tarian countries may be counteracted.
Warner Bros, has, as most of you no doubt know, already
produced six Americanization shorts, in natural colors,
and it is now producing six more.
I have seen one of these short features, "Declaration of
Independence," and desire to say that, in addition to its
being a fine patriotic subject, it is excellent entertainment.
Every exhibitor should book, not only these shorts, but
others, no matter whether they are released by Warner
Bros, or by any of the other companies. I feel sure that
picture-patrons will enjoy them.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 4
RfCO
1937- 38
"Smashing the Rackets," with Chester Morris, Frances
Mercer, and Bruce Cabot, produced by B. P. Fineman and
directed by Lew Landers, from a screen play by Lionel
Houser : Good-Fair.
"Breaking the Ice," with Bobby Breen, Charles Ruggles,
and Dolores Costello, produced by Sol Lesser and directed
by Edward F. Cline, from a screen play by Mary McCall,
Jr., Manuel Seff, and Bernard Schubert: Good-Fair.
"Carefree," with Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire, pro-
duced by Pandro S. Berman and directed by Mark Sand-
rich, from a screen play by Ernest Pagano and Allan Scott :
Very Good-Good.
"The Renegade Ranger," with George O'Brien and Rita
Hayworth, produced by Bert Gilroy and directed by David
Howard, from a screen play by Oliver Drake: Fair- Poor.
Forty-five pictures have been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings, including the Westerns,
from the beginning of the season, we get the following
results :
Excellent-Good, 2; Very Good-Good, 2; Good-Fair, 9;
Good-Poor, 7; Fair, 8; Fair-Poor, 15; Poor. 2.
Forty-six pictures were released in the 1936-37 season.
They were rated as follows :
Excellent-Fair, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 2; Good, 4; Good-
^"air, 11 ; Fair, 12; Fair-Poor, 12; Poor, 4.
1938- 39
"The Affairs of Annabel," with Jack Oakie and Lucille
Ball, produced by Lou Lusty and directed by Ben Stoloff,
from a screen play by Bert Granet and Paul Yawitz : Good-
Fair.
"Fugitives For a Night," with Frank Albertson and
Eleanor Lynn, produced by Lou Lusty and directed by
Leslie Goodwins, from a screen play by Dalton Trumbo:
Fair.
"Room Service," with the Marx Brothers, Lucille Ball,
and Frank Albertson, produced by Pandro S. Berman and
directed by William Seiter, from a screen play by Morrie
Ryskind: Good-Fair.
"Mr. Doodle Kicks Oft," with Joe Penner and June
Travis, produced by Robert Sisk and directed by Leslie
Goodwins, from a screen play by Bert Granet: Gojd-Fair.
"A Man to Remember," with Edward Ellis, Anne Shir-
ley, and Lee Bowman, produced by Robert Sisk and di-
rected by Garson Kanin, from a screen play by Dalton
Trumbo : Good.
"The Mad Miss Manton," with Barbara Stanwyck and
Henry Fonda, produced by P. J. Wolfson and directed by
Leigh Jason, from a screen play by Philip G. Epstein:
Good-Fair.
"Tarnished Angel," with Sally Filers, Lee Bowman, and
Ann Miller, produced by H. P. Fineman and directed by
Leslie Goodwins, from a screen play by Jo Pagano: Fair-
Poor.
"Lawless Valley," with George O'Brien and Kay Sut-
ton, produced by Bert Gilroy and directed by David How-
ard, from a screen play by Oliver Drake : Fair-Poor.
"Annabel Takes a Tour," with Jack Oakie and Lucille
Ball, produced by Lou Lusty and directed by Lew Landers,
from the screen play by Bert Granet and Olive Cooper :
Good-Fair.
Nine pictures have already been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results:
Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 5; Fair, 1 ; Fair-Poor, 2.
The first nine pictures in the 1937-38 season were rated
as follows :
Excellent-Good, 1 ; Good- Fair, 1 ; Fair, 4; Fair-Poor, 3.
20th Century-Fox
1938-39
"Gateway," with Don Ameche and Arlenc Whelan, pro-
duced by Samuel G. Engel and directed by Alfred YYerker,
from a screen play by Lamar Trotti : Good-Poor.
"Keep Smiling," with Jane Withers, Gloria Stuart, and
Henry Wilcoxon, produced by John Stone and directed by
Herbert I. Leeds, from a screen play by Frances Hyland
and Albert Ray : Good-Fair.
"Alexander's Ragtime Band," with Alice Faye, Tyrone
Power, and Don Ameche, produced by Harry Joe Brown
and directed by Henry King, from a screen play by Kath-
ryn Scola and Lamar Trotti : Excellent.
"Speed To Burn," with Michael Whalen and Lynn Bari,
produced by Jerry Hoffman and directed by Otto Browcr,
from a screen play by Robert Ellis and Helen Logan : Fair.
"My Lucky Star," with Sonja Henie and Richard
Greene, produced by Harry Joe Brown and directed by
Roy Del Ruth, from a screen play by Harry Tugend and
Jack Yellen: Very Good-Fair.
"Safety in Numbers," with Jed Prouty, Spring Bying-
ton, and Shirley Deane, produced by John Stone and di-
rected by Malcolm St. Clair, from a screen play by Joseph
Hoffman, Karen DeWolf and Robert Shapin: Fair.
"Hold That Coed," with George Murphy, Marjorie
Weaver, and John Barrymore, produced by David Hemp-
stead and directed by George Marshall, from a screen play
by Karl Tunberg, Don Ettlinger, and Jack Yellen : Good-
Fair.
"Time Out For Murder," with Michael Whalen and
Gloria Stuart, produced by Howard J. Green and directed
by H. Bruce Humberstone, from a screen play by Jerry
Cady : Good-Fair.
"Straight, Place and Show," with the Ritz Brothers,
Phyllis Brooks and Richard Arlen, produced by David
Hempstead and directed by David Butler, from a screen
play by M. M. Musselman and Allen Rivkin: Good-Fair.
"Meet the Girls," with Lynn Bari and June Lang, pro-
duced by Howard J. Green and directed by Eugene Forde,
from a screen play by Marguerite Roberts: Fair-Poor.
"Five of a Kind," with the Dionnc Quintuplets, Jean
Hersholt, Claire Trevor, and Cesar Romero, directed by
Herbert I. Leeds, from a screen play by Lou Breslow and
John Patrick: Good-Fair.
"Mysterious Mr. Moto," with Peter Lorre, Mary Ma-
guire and Henry Wilcoxon, produced by Sol M. Wurtze!
and directed by Norman Foster, from a screen play by
Phillip MacDonald and Norman Foster: Good-Fair.
"Suez." with Tyrone Power, Loretta Young, and Anna-
bella, produced by Gene Markey and directed by Allan
Dwan. from a screen play by Philip Dunne and Julien
Josephson : Very Good-Good.
"Always in Trouble," with Jane Withers, Andrew
Tombes, and Jean Rogers, produced by John Stone and
directed by Joseph Santley, from a screen play by Karen
DeWolf and Robert Chapin : Good-Fair.
"Just Around the Corner," with Shirley Temple, Charles
Farrell, and Joan Davis, produced by David Hempstead
and directed by Irving Cummings, from a screen play bv
Ethel Hill, J. P. McEvoy, and Darrell Ware: Very Good-
Good.
"Sharpshooters," with Brian Donlevy, Lynn Bari, and
John King, produced by Sol M. Wurtzel and directed by
James Tinling, from a screen play by Robert Ellis and
Helen Logan : Fair.
Sixteen pictures have already been released. Grouping
the pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of
the season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 1; Very Good-Good, 2; Very Good-Fair, 1;
Good-Fair, 7; Good-Poor, 1; Fair, 3; Fair-Poor, 1.
The first sixteen pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Excellent, 1 ; Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Excellent-Good,
1 ; Very Good-Good, 2 ; Very Good-Fair, 1 ; Good-Fair, 4 ;
Good-Poor, 2; Fair. 3; Fair-Poor, 1.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weakly by
United States $15.00 1 «1 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possesion*. 16.50 noom 1014 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 , „ , , _. . _ _ .
Great Britain 15.75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service ., .
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
tKr. * rv„w Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
doc a uopy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 1939 No. 6
REAPING THE WHIRLWIND
For years the independent exhibitors have been
protesting to the producers for permitting their
stars to take part in radio broadcasts sponsored
either by themselves or by others, but in every in-
stance they were told by these producers that the
appearance of these stars in radio shows not only
did not do any harm, but it did much good, in that,
as they said, it advertised both the stars and the
pictures they appeared in.
The exhibitors knew from experience, of course,
that the producers were wrong, for they felt it at
the box office on the nights the stars were and still
are broadcasting ; but they could do nothing about
it.
As a matter of logic, the producers ought to have
known that the taking part in broadcasts of names
such as Jack Benny, Tyrone Power, Nelson Eddy,
Don Ameche, Herbert Marshall, Loretta Young,
Fred Astaire, Joan Bennett, Myrna Loy, Gary
Grant, the Marx Bros., Ronald Colman. Carole
Lombard and of many others, on the same night,
although on different programs, could not help
giving a hard blow to the box office, but they
seemed not to have realized it ; it is onlv now, when
receipts in all but the most outstanding pictures
have reached the lowest in any period of the his-
tory of motion picture exhibition, that they are
beginning to realize it.
Radio is a formidable competitor to motion pic-
tures, by reason of the fact that the radio people
are a more progressive lot than are the motion
picture people, and are not fettered with politics,
such as is the motion picture industry : since the
provider of radio entertainment must give an ac-
counting for the sort of show he produces to the
advertiser directly and not to the public, as is the
case with the motion picture industry, he stands or
falls by the quality of the entertainment he can
produce, for unless it is of high quality, the adver-
tiser will look to someone else for his entertain-
ment ; he pays thousands of dollars for the privi-
lege of reaching the public during the hour he
sponsors, and he cannot afford to give the public
poor, or even fair, entertainment. As a result, the
providers of radio entertainment are wide awake.
Every week they bring out something new to keep
the listeners in at home, away from motion pic-
tures. The standard they have in mind when they
get together their entertainment is motion picture
entertainment exclusively. It is what the motion
picture theatre offers that they arc trying to outdo
— nothing else.
If any producer has any doubt that this is so, all
he has to do is to look into his box-office receipts:
he will find that his top-notch pictures, the very
best of them, outdraw the top-notch pictures of
former years, but his other pictures don't draw a
Corporal's guard — less than half of what pictures
of similar grade used to draw in former years. The
reason for it is the fact that it takes a powerful
picture to draw people away from their radio at
home, particularly during bad weather, when the
comforts of home make the radio more attractive.
Recently The Hollywood Reporter said: "The
greatest worry in this picture business today is the
continued falling off in audience attendance, which
is happening right at a time when the producers
believe they are making the finest and most ex-
pensive pictures that have ever come out of any
studio. Exhibitors, distributors and producers are
getting frantic because of the attendance drop ;
nothing seems to accelerate box-office reaction that
WAS in other days. . . ."
Two things the producers must do to bring to
the theatres normal attendance : discontinue either
sponsoring radio hours or permitting their stars
to take part in radio broadcasts, and make a greater
number of high-grade pictures.
Television is to begin this spring, and unless they
take steps to mend their fences, they will find them-
selves before another formidable competitor.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 5
United Artists
1938-39
"Algiers," with Charles Boyer, Hedy LaMarr.
and Sigrid Gurie, produced by Walter Wanger and
directed by John Cromwell, from a screen play by
John Howard Lawson : Yerv Good-Fair.
"Drums," with Sabu, Raymond Massey, Roger
Livesev, and Valerie Hobson, produced by Alex-
ander Korda and directed by Joltan Korda. from a
screen play by Arthur Wimperis, Patric Kirwan,
and Hugh Gray : Good-Fair.
"There Goes My Heart." with Fredric March.
Virginia Bruce, and Patsy Kelly, produced by Hal
Roach and directed by Norman Z. McLeod. from
a screen play by Eddie Moran and Jack Jevne :
Good- Fair.
"The Young in Heart," with Janet Gaynor.
Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Billie Burke, Roland
Young, and Paulette Goddard, produced by David
O. Selznick and directed by Richard Wallace, from
a screen play by Paul Osborn : Very Good-Good.
Four pictures have already been released. Group-
ing the pictures of the different ratings from the
beginning of the season, we get these results:
Very Good-Good, 1 ; Verv Good- Fair, 1 : Good-
Fair, 2.
The first four pictures in the 1937-38 season
were rated as follows :
Excellent-Very Good. 1; Excellent-Good, I;
Good-Poor, 1 ; Fair-Poor, I.
(Continued on last page)
22
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 11, 1939
"Idiot's Delight" with Norma Shearer
and Clark Gable
(MGM , January 27; time, \Q6]/> mm.)
Very good adult entertainment. Its appeal will be di-
rected more to class audiences than to the masses, because
of the overabundance of dialogue. The action moves at
a fairly lively pace in the first half, but the second half
is typical of a stage play, with all the action concentrated
in one room. Considering the jxipularity of the two stars,
however, it should draw well at the box-office. In adapting
it from the stage play, the producer eliminated some of the
strong anti-war propaganda and refrained from mentioning
the names of the countries responsihle for war. But enough
is said by the characters, especially by Burgess Meredith,
to make one realize that war is horrible and futile. The
romance between Gable and Miss Shearer is slightly on the
sordid side ; but, as a result of their excellent performances,
one cannot help feeling sympathy for both of them: —
After the World War, Gable goes hack to his profession
as a vaudeville actor. While playing in Omaha, he meets
Miss Shearer, member of an acrobatic troupe; they spend
the night together at a hotel and part the next morning.
Years later they meet again, at a European frontier hotel.
Gal)le and a group of girls, with whom he had been touring
throughout Europe, are unable to proceed because of
frontier trouble and expected air raids. Miss Shearer, wear-
ing a blond wig and talking with a Russian accent, ar-
rives with Edward Arnold, a powerful munitions manu-
facturer. Gable recognizes her from the fantastic stories
she tells about herself — that she was a Russian princess,
and had visited royalty all over Europe. She, too, recog-
nizes him but pretends she does not know him. Everyone
prepares to leave the next day. But Arnold, who was an-
noyed at Miss Shearer for having told him the truth alxnit
himself, wants to get rid of her ; he refuses to vouch for
her passport and so she is detained. Everyone leaves, in-
cluding Gable. But he returns to help Miss Shearer. It is
then that she drops her accent and acknowledges her iden-
tity. Together, arm in arm, they watch the bombing that
had started, expecting to meet with death. Their lives
are spared ; happily, they look forword to a new life
together.
Robert E. Sherwood wrote the screen play from his own
stage play ; Clarence Brown directed it, and Hunt Strom-
berg produced it. In the cast are Charles Coburn. Joseph
Schildkraut, Laura Hope Crews, Skeets Gallagher, and
others.
Unsuitable for children and adolescents. Class B.
"Navy Secrets" with Fay Wray
and Grant Withers
(Monogram, February I ; time, 60 mm.)
A moderately entertaining espionage melodrama. The
plot developments are obvious and so the spectator is held
only in fair suspense. Furthermore, too much footage is
wasted in the romantic sequences, thus slowing up the ac-
tion. Towards the end, the action becomes quite exciting,
culminating in the roundup of the spy ring : —
Craig Reynolds, an officer in the United States Navy, is
arrested for having sold government plans to foreign
agents. Grant Withers, a Federal investigator posing as a
sailnr friend of Reynolds', wins the confidence of Fay
Wray, supposedly Reynolds' fiancee. Pretending that he
had stamps belonging to Reynolds, which he was supposed
to turn over to some man whose name he had forgotten, he
induces Miss Wray to take him to the different places she
used to frequent with Reynolds. They finally locate the man
they wanted ; he was the leader of the spy ring. But when
he discovers that he was trapped, he tries to kill Withers
and Miss Wray. The police, who had been notified in
advance by Miss Wray, arrive in time to save them, and
to round up the gang. Withers learns, to his surprise,
that Miss Wray, too was a federal agent, working on
the same case. He is happy, for he had fallen in love
witli her.
Steve Fisher wrote the story, and Harvey Gates, the
screen play; Howard Bretherton directed it, and William
Lackey produced it. In the cast are Dewey Robinson,
George Sorel, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Boy Trouble" with Charlie Ruggles
and Mary Boland
{Paramount, February 17 ; time, 73 min.)
A fairly pleasant program comedy, with human appeal.
Several situations touch one's emotions because of the ap-
pealing way in which they are played by two youngsters
( Billy Lee and Donald O'Connor). In the first half, com-
edy predominates ; but as the story develops it becomes a
little more dramatic, ending on a sentimental note. The
romantic interest is routine: —
Charlie Ruggles, a department store clerk in a boys'
department, hates his work for he had to contend with an
irritable manager and witli cranky boy customers. He is
irritated further when he learns that his daughter ("Joyce
Mathews) was in love with John Hartley, a wise-cracking
young man who had been the cause of Ruggles' paying a
fine in an automobile accident ; he orders Hartley out of the
house. Hartley sneaks in the following morning and con-
vinces Miss Boland that Ruggles was irritable because he
missed having a son in his own home. Unknown to Ruggles,
she adopts six-year old Billy Lee from an orphanage.
Ruggles is enraged when she breaks the news to him ; he
puts Billy in his car to take him back to the orphanage. On
the way, Ruggles knocks down Donald O'Connor, another
orphan, and returns home with both boys. Seeking peace
one night, he goes to a neighbor's house, where the two boys
follow him; they reveal that Billy had scarlet fever. Since
the neighbor was out, the three are quarantined in her
house. During the time that he treats Billy, Ruggles real-
izes what the two boys meant to him. Billv recovers, and
Ruggles goes back to work. When he hears that the orphan-
age intended taking Billy back, he gives up his job so as to
rush to the board meeting to present his case. He so im-
presses the chairman of the board that, not only does he
permit him to keep Billy, but also offers him a good posi-
tion. Everyone is happy ; Ruggles even forgives Hartley.
Lloyd Corrigan and Monte Brice wrote the story, and
Laura and S. J. Perelman, the screen play ; George Ar-
chainbaud directed it. In the cast are Andrew Tombes,
Dick Elliott, Zeffie Tilbury, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Nancy Drew, Reporter" with Bonita
Granville and Frankie Thomas, Jr.
(First National, February 18; time, 68 win.)
Good program fare. Should the "Nancy Drew" pictures
to follow continue to be as entertaining as this one. there is
no doubt that the series will become popular. This one
should amuse both young and old ; it alternates between
comedy and melodrama, holding the spectator's attention
throughout. Bonita Granville and Frankie Thomas, Jr.,
continuing in the roles they created in "Nancy Drew. De-
tective," act their respective parts with conviction. They
are aided considerably by two youngsters (Mary Lee and
Dickie Jones), who make nuisances of themselves. Most
of the laughter is provoked by the antics of these two
children. One musical number has been interpolated in a
clever way and is quite entertaining : —
Tn line with her school work in journalism, Miss Gran-
ville and a few other students are given the privilege of
working on a real newspaper, with the understanding that
the one who would turn in the best story would receive a
cash award and a medal. Dissatisfied with the assignment
given to her. Miss Granville, unknown to the editor,
switches assignments with a regular reporter. She covers
an inquest on a murder case, and, from the testimony, de-
cides that the girl who was being held for the murder was
not guilty. The editor, of course, refuses to listen to her ;
and so she proceeds with the investigation on her own. She
enlists the aid of Thomas, who reluctantly agrees to help
her. They are hampered at times in their work by Thomas'
young sister and brother. Eventually Miss Granville and
Thomas obtain the necessary evidence, proving that the
accused girl was innocent ; they help the police to appre-
hend the real criminal.
The plot was adapted from the stories by Carolyn Keene.
Kenneth Garnet wrote the screen play ; William Clemens
directed it, and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast are John
Litel, Sheila Bromley, Larry Williams, Thomas Jackson,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
February 11, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
23
"Tailspin" with Alice Faye, Nancy Kelly
and Constance Bennett
(20th Century-Fox, February 10; time, 83 l / 2 min.)
Just fair entertainment. It offers little in the way of stunt
flying that has not already been shown to better advantage
in other aeroplane pictures. The only novelty is that in this
case the flyers are women. There is just one tense situation
■ — that in which Edward Norris, a test pilot, goes to his
death. This touches the spectator because of the unhappi-
ness it brings to Norris' wife (Nancy Kelly). The story
lacks dramatic power and human appeal, for the actions of
the characters are not such as to awaken one's sympathy.
Even the romantic involvements are vague. Alice Faye puts
over one song well ; otherwise she is wasted in a part that
makes little use of her talents : —
Miss Faye, who had given up her position in a cafe to
compete in an aeroplane race for women, loses the race be-
cause of a motor defect which grounds her. But, despite
straitened circumstances, she is determined to try again.
Together with her friend and assistant (Joan Davis), she
flies to the air field where an important race for women was
to be held. Everyone's hopes are high until Constance Ben-
nett, a wealthy society girl, arrives with her powerful plane.
The other flyers feel it would be unfair of her to compete
in a race that meant nothing to her and everything to them.
Norris' sudden death while testing a new plane makes
everyone miserable; his wife, a flyer, unable to stifle her
grief, goes to her death in his plane. Miss Bennett shows
herself to be a good sport when she leaves the race, even
though she was leading, in order to permit Miss Faye to
win. Something goes wrong with Miss Bennett's motor and
she is forced to make a parachute jump; she is injured.
Miss Faye, who was in love with Kane Richmond, Miss
Bennett's fiance, forgets her feelings for him when she
realizes that it was Miss Bennett he really loved. She ac-
cepts an offer for a lucrative position with an oil company,
and leaves with Miss Davis and Charles Farrell, an expert
mechanic, who had helped her out in times of need.
Frank Wead wrote the original screen play, Roy Del
Ruth directed it, and Harry Joe Brown produced it. In the
cast are Jane Wyman, Wally Vernon, Harry Davenport,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Homicide Bureau" with Bruce Cabot
and Rita Hayworth
(Columbia, February IS; time, 59 min.)
Fairly good program entertainment, suitable for theatres
that cater to audiences who go in for racketeer melodramas.
The story in itself is not new ; however, it holds one's at-
tention for it is developed logically, with fast and exciting
action. An interesting angle is that which shows how
police officers, through seemingly unimportant clues, work
out their cases. Both the comedy and romantic interest are
kept in the background, so as not to interfere with the
action : —
Bruce Cabot, a detective with the police force, is annoyed
at the restrictions placed upon his department by interfer-
ing civic organizations, who demanded that police eliminate
brute force in their dealings with criminals ; at the same
time these same organizations were demanding that some-
thing be done about the crime wave. When another murder
is committed, Cabot arrests Marc Lawrence, a gangster,
who had been identified by the owner of the store where the
murder had been committed. Again the civic organizations
interfere, claiming that Cabot had arrested Lawrence only
because he was a former convict. Lawrence is released and
Cabot is taken off the case ; but he decides to keep investi-
gating it on his own. He finds out that Lawrence was con-
nected with a gang of racketeers who were forcing junk
dealers to sell their scrap metal to them, which they in turn
were selling to foreign nations. Cabot is instrumental in
saving from death his superior officer, who had been
trapped by the racketeers. Lawrence and the gang confess
to the murders and to their illegal business dealings with
foreign nations. Cabot is praised by the civic organizations
that had condemned him ; he is promoted. He and Rita
Hayworth, a chemist who worked for the police depart-
ment, admit their love for each other.
Earle Snell wrote the screen play, and C. C. Coleman, Jr.,
directed it. In the cast are Richard Siske, Moroni Olsen,
Norman Willis, and others.
The murders make it unsuitable for children. Class B.
"Fisherman's Wharf" with Bobby Breen,
Leo Carrillo and Henry Armetta
(RKO [1937-38], February 3; time, 71 mm.)
This is one of Bobby Breen's best pictures. The story,
although familiar, is a pleasant mixture of comedy and
drama, with deep human appeal. The fact that Bobby is
not made to carry the burden of the story entirely on his
own shoulders is to the picture's benefit ; as a matter of fact
the burden falls on Leo Carrillo and Henry Armetta, and
they both come through with excellent performances. Ros-
ina Galli adds to the gaiety by her chatter. Bobby sings a
few songs, which are cleverly interpolated so as not to
interfere with the action. The picturesque San Francisco
Bay makes an interesting background. For children, there
is the added attraction of Slicker, the trained seal, who
should delight them with his tricks : —
Motherless Bobby and his father (Carrillo), a fisherman,
are great pals. During his school vacation, Bobby goes out
fishing with his father and Armetta. Each day is ended
with a delicious dinner at Carrillo's home, cooked by Miss
Galli, his housekeeper. Armetta had been proposing to her
for twenty years without any success. The peace of the
household is disrupted when Carrillo's sister-in-law (Lee
Patrick), a widow, arrives with her son (Tommy Bupp).
Miss Galli is disgusted and leaves the house ; she marries
Armetta. By following the advice of Miss Patrick in busi-
ness matters, Carrillo makes enemies of his former asso-
ciates. Tommy makes life miserable for Bobby. He finally
tells Bobby that he was an orphan and that Carrillo was
not his real father. Bobby runs away. Carrillo's eyes are
finally opened as to what was happening in his home. He
orders Miss Patrick to leave with her son; he then goes
after Bobby. He assures Bobby that even though he was
only his adopted son he loved him as if he were his own.
Everyone is happy again.
Bernard Schubert, Ian Hunter, and Herbert C. Lewis
wrote the screen play ; Bernard Vorhaus directed it. and
Sol Lesser produced it. In the cast are George Humbert,
Leon Belasco, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Four Girls in White" with Florence Rice
and Alan Marshall
(MGM, January 27; time, 73 min.)
Just fair program entertainment. The story is not par-
ticularly engrossing ; as a matter of fact it is unpleasant in
some respects, particularly in the characterization of the
heroine. Not until the closing scenes does she redeem her-
self and win one's sympathy. Most of the action in the first
half centers around hospital routine work; these scenes are
neither novel nor exciting. The picture depends mainly on
the closing scenes for its dramatic power ; there nurses and
doctors are shown assisting those who had been injured in
a train wreck. These scenes have been handled realistically
and with considerable excitement : —
Florence Rice and her sister (Ann Rutherford) enter a
hospital to study nursing. Miss Rice's sole purpose in tak-
ing up that profession was to ensnare a rich husband —
either a doctor or a patient. Alan Marshall, the chief sur-
geon, falls in love with her, and they see each other fre-
quently. But she becomes annoyed at his devotion to his
hospital duties and tries to induce him to give them up for a
private practice ; but he refuses. They quarrel and part.
When Kent Taylor, a wealthy playboy, is brought to the
hospital. Miss Rice manages to take care of him. He asks
her and her sister to spend their vacation on his yacht, to
which they agree. Taylor falls in love with Miss Ruthford,
and Miss Rice goes back to the hospital. She is met with
hostile glances on her return. A nurse (Mary Howard),
who had lost her vacation because she had covered up for
Miss Rice, who had violated a hospital rule, had been killed
by an insane patient during the time when she really should
have been away from the hospital. Miss Rice is heartbroken.
She redeems herself when she risks her life at the scene of
a train wreck to help those who were injured. She and
Marshall are reconciled.
Nathalie Buckuall and Endre Bohem wrote the story,
and Dorothy Yost, the screen play ; S. Sylvan Simon di-
rected it, and Nat Levine produced it. In the cast are Una
Merkel, Buddy K.bsen, Jessie Ralph, Sara Haden, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
24
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 11, 1939
Universal
1937- 38
"The Missing Guest," with Paul Kelly and
Constance Moore, produced by Barney A. Sarecky
and directed hy John Rawlins, from a screen play
bv Charles Martin and Paul Perez: Fair-Poor.
"That Certain Age/' with Deanna Durhin, Mel-
vyn Douglas, and Jackie Cooper, produced by Joe
Pasternak and directed by Edward Ludwig, from
a screen play by Bruce Manning : Very Good.
Fifty pictures, including Westerns, were re-
leased. Grouping the pictures of the different rat-
ings from the beginning of the season, we get the
following results :
Excellent- Very Good, 1 ; Excellent-Good, 1 ;
Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 3; Very Good-
Fair, 1; Good-Fair, 7; Good-Poor, 1; Fair, 15;
Fair- Poor, 19; Poor, 1.
Thirtv-three pictures, excluding Westerns, were
released during the 1936-37 season. They were
rated as follows :
Excellent. 1 ; Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Very
Good-Good, 1 ; Good, 2; Good-Fair, 3; Fair, 13;
Fair- Poor, 12.
1938- 39
"Dark Rapture," with native cast, produced by
Armand Denis and Leila Roosevelt and directed
liv Armand Denis: Good-Poor.
"Freshman Year," with Constance Moore and
William Lundigan, produced by George R. Bilson
and directed by Frank MacDonald, from a screen
play bv Charles Grayson : Fair.
"Personal Secretary," with William Gargan and
Joy Hodges, produced by Max H. Golden and di-
rected by Otis Garrett, from a screen play by Rob-
ert Lively, Betty Laidlaw, and Charles Grayson:
Fair-Poor.
"Black Bandit," with Bob Baker and Marjorie
Reynolds, produced by Trem Carr and directed by
George Waggner, from a screen play by Joseph
West : Fair.
"Road to Reno," with Randolph Scott, Hope
Hampton, and Helen Broderick, produced by Ed-
mund Grainger and directed by S. Sylvan Simon,
from a screen play by Roy Chansler and Adele
Comandini : Fair-Poor.
"Youth Takes a Fling." with Joel McCrea and
Andrea Leeds, produced by Joe Pasternak and
directed bv Archie Mayo, from a screen play by
Mvles Connolly and Tom Reed: Good-Fair.
"Swing That Cheer," with Robert Wilcox, Tom
Brown, and Constance Moore, produced by Max
H. Golden and directed by David Schuster, from
a screen play by Charles Grayson and Lee Loeb :
Fair.
"Guilty Trail," with Bob Baker and Marjorie
Reynolds, produced by Trem Carr and directed by
George Waggner, from a screen play by Joseph
West : Fair-Poor.
"Service DeLuxe," with Constance Bennett.
Charlie Ruggles and Vincent Price, produced by
Edmund < rrainger and directed by Rowland V.
Lee, from a screen play by Gertrude Purcell and
Leonard Spi^elglass : Good-Fair.
"The Storm," with Charles Bickford, Tom
Brown, Preston Foster, and Nan Grey, produced
by Ken Goldsmith and directed by Harold Young,
from a screen play by Daniel Moore, Hugh King,
and Theodore Reeves : Good-Fair.
"The Last Express," with Kent Taylor and
Dorothea Kent, produced by Irving Starr and di-
"Exposed," with Glenda Farrell and Otto Kru-
ger, produced by Max H. Golden and directed by
I larold Schuster, from a screen play by Charles
Kaufman and Franklin Coen : Fair.
"Prairie Justice," with Bob Baker and Dorothy
Fay, produced by Trem Carr and directed hy
George Waggner, from a screen play by Joseph
West : Fair- Poor.
"His Exciting Night," with Charles Ruggles,
Richard I^ane, and Ona Munson, produced by
Ken Goldsmith and directed by Gus Meins, from
a screen play by Pat C. Flice, Edward Eliscu and
Morton Grant: Fair.
Fourteen pictures have already been released.
Grouping the pictures of the different ratings from
the beginning of the season, we get these results:
Good-Fair, 3; Good-Poor, 1; Fair, 6; Fair-
Poor, 4.
The first fourteen pictures in the 1937-38 season
were rated as follows :
Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 2 ; Fair, 4 ;
Fair-Poor, 6; Poor, 1.
Warner Bros.
1937- 38
"Boy Meets Girl," with James Cagney, Pat
O'Brien, and Marie Wilson, produced by Sam
Bischoff and directed by Lloyd Bacon, from a
screen play by Bella and Samuel Spewack : Fair-
Poor.
Twenty-seven pictures have been released.
Grouping the pictures of the different ratings from
the beginning of the season, we get these results :
Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 5 ;
Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 5 ; Good-Poor, 6 ; Fair, 2 ;
Fair-Poor, 7.
Twenty-seven pictures were released during the
1936-37 season. They were rated as follows :
Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 3 ; Very Good-
Poor, 1 ; Good, 3 ; Good-Fair, 6 ; Fair, 10 ; Fair-
Poor, 3.
1938- 39
"Four's a Crowd," with Errol Flynn, Rosalind
Russell, Olivia DeHavilland, and Patric Knowles,
produced by David Lewis and directed by Michael
Curtiz, from a screen play by Casey Robinson and
Sig Herzig: Very Good-Good.
"Valley of the Giants," with Wayne Morris,
Claire Trevor, and Charles Bickford, produced by
Lou Edelman and directed by William Keighley,
from a screen play by Seton I. Miller and Michael
Fessier : Good.
"The Sisters," with Bette Davis and Errol
Flynn, produced by David Lewis and directed by
Anatole Litvak, from a screen play by W illiam
Krims : Very Good-Good.
"Hard to Get," with Dick Powell and Olivia
DeHavilland, produced by Sam Bischoff and di-
rected by Ray Enright. from a screen play by
Richard Macauley, Jerry Wald, and Maurice Leo :
Good-Fair.
"Torchy Gets Her Man," with Glenda Farrell
and Barton MacLane, produced by Bryan Foy and
directed by William Beaudine, from a screen play
by Albert DeMond : Good-Fair.
Five pictures have so far been released. Group-
ing the pictures of the different ratings from the
beginning of the season, we get the following re-
sults :
Very Good-Good, 2 ; Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 2.
The first five pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
T }
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 p 1 ci •> Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 10.50 Kcom 16U Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „ ,, _. .. „ , . „ .
Great Britain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
35c a Copy Its Euitor ial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1939 No. 7
A SWEEPING COURT VICTORY
On Monday, this week, the U. S. Supreme Court
rendered a decision upholding the decision of the
Dallas District Court in the case of United States
vs. I nterstate Circuit et al.
The case is now so old that many of you have, no
doubt, forgotten its details ; a recapitulation of the
facts should, therefore, prove helpful.
In the spring of 1937, the Department of Justice
brought suit in the Federal District Court for the
Northern District (Dallas) of Texas against Inter-
state Circuit, Inc., and Texas Consolidated Thea-
tres, Inc., which companies operate more than one
hundred theatres in that territory, seeking to have
declared "unlawful and void" the provisions in the
license agreements between distributors and subse-
quent-run exhibitors, which agreements restricted
the prices of admission and the right to exhibit two
features on the same bill ; the suit sought also to
enjoin such distributors from inserting in future
contracts similar provisions.
The distributors, who were made co-defendants,
were : Columbia, MGM, Paramount, RKO, Twen-
tieth Century-Fox, United Artists, Universal, and
Vitagraph.
In the suit the Government charged that the
aforementioned circuits had, for several years, a
virtual monopoly in first-run exhibition in some
Texas towns, while in others they had been in
active competition with subsequent-run independ-
ent exhibitors ; and that these circuits demanded of
the aforementioned distributors that, before sell-
ing pictures to subsequent-run exhibitor competi-
tors, they compel such exhibitors to sign an agree-
ment to charge a minimum admission price of 25c
and to refrain from showing two features on the
same bill. The government charged that all these
acts constituted a "combination, conspiracy and
agreement to restrain trade or commerce in mo-
tion picture films and to monopolize and attempt
to monopolize their exhibition."
Presiding Judge W illiam If. Atwell, after a
trial, granted the relief the Government sought, set-
ting down the reasons for his decision. Such deci-
sion was, in the opinion of comj>etent legal author-
ity, noteworthy ; it showed that Judge Atwell had a
thorough comprehension of the problems involved
in the distribution as well as exhibition of motion
pictures.
Conceding the fact that the copyright owner of
motion picture films has the right to dispose of such
films as he pleases, Judge Atwell remarked as fol-
lows : "This well-defined right, however, will not
justify his agreeing or combining with another
person in order to deprive a third person of a com-
plete freedom of contract. The copyright statute
and the anti-trust statute are both in effect and
vitally necessary."
In order to explain clearly what he meant by
this language, he made the further remarks : "The
owner of the copyrighted article may contract with
the exhibitor, without the intervention of any third
mind, for full and free protection, both as to price
and manner of use, but when the outside mind, with
an interest to serve, steps into the picture, — the
contracting room — and interjects, persuades and
coerces the copyright owner to join with it in its
protection, as against the party to whom the copy-
right holder is selling or contracting, then and in
that event there are two or more persons engaged
on the side of the copyright holder, when the law
gives only one privileges or immunities. Such a
unity of minds, if it be in restraint of interstate
commerce, is illegal. The copyright privileges do
not save it from illegality.
"The sharp issue — the battleground — of this
case, is whether the respondents conspired together
to bring about the fixing of the minimum 25c
charge by the subsequent exhibitor and the destruc-
tion of the practice of double featuring."
Judge Atwell concluded that the existence of
a conspiracy and agreement among the defendants
was inescapable.
The producers appealed, of course, from Judge
Atwell's decision and when shortly afterwards the
U. S. Supreme Court remanded the case of the
District Court of Texas for findings of fact and
law, they heralded this fact with blaring trumpets,
leading the exhibitors to believe that they had won
a victory. But the latter part of May, 1938, Judge
Atwell, in accordance with the U. S. Supreme
Court's recommendation, made his formal findings.
These were so sweeping that the master-strategists
of the producers were, no doubt, shocked. At that
time Harrison's Reports felt that the producers
had nothing to gain by appealing the case to the
U. S. Supreme Court ; but they did appeal it. and
now the highest court in the land comes forward
and upholds the lower court in every particular.
Justice Stone, who read the majority opinion
last Monday, characterized the restrictions of the
defendants "harsh and arbitrary" and said that a
competition-suppressing agreement is not made any
less illegal because the article it covers is copy-
righted. "The fact that the restraint is made easier
or more eff ective by making the copyright subser-
vient to the contract does not relieve it of illegality,"
the Justice stated further.
Justice Stoiie concluded that "the conspiracy and
each contract between Interstate and the distribu-
tors . . . are violations of the Sherman Act."
In sending news of the decision to his paper, the
Washington correspondent of the New York Her-
ald Tribune said partly as follows:
"The decision, hailed by the Department of Jus-
(Continued on last {"age)
26
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 18, 1939
"Beauty for the Asking" with Lucille Ball,
Patrick Knowles and Frieda Inescort
(RKO, Feb. 24; time, 67 l / 2 mm.)
A fair program entertainment. The story itself is a
routine triangle drama involving characters who are not
particularly sympathetic. The picture, however, has a good
selling point for women — that of the beauty parlor hack-
ground, showing the methods employed to make women
attractive. Women will be inspired to go out and try
the same things for themselves when they sec what it docs
to one of the characters, who is changed from an unat-
tractive woman to one of poise and beauty. The picture,
therefore, can be exploited as to that angle: —
Luc'lle Rail, who worked in a beauty parlor, is jilted by
Patrick Knowles, who marries wealthy Frieda Inescort.
Miss Rail, who had perfected a new kind of cold cream,
induces Donald Woods, an advertising expert, to ban lie
the product for her. Miss Inescort becomes interested in
the product and invests enough money to get the business
started ; Knowles becomes an executive in the firm. The
business grows in leaps and bounds. Rut Miss Rail, who
still loved Knowles, is made unhappy by his presence.
Woods, who loved her, knows that Knowles was not
worthy of her love. Eventually Miss Rail, unable to re-
sist Knowles' attentions any longer, confesses her love
for him. She goes to see Miss Inescort, who agrees to give
him up. Rut when Knowles learns that Miss Hall had
agreed to turn over to Miss Inescort both hers and Knowles'
holdings in the firm, he shows his true character by
jilting her again. Rut Miss Inescort, who had been warned
by Miss Rail, orders Knowles out of her home. She later
divorces him, and she and Miss Rail become good friends
and business associates. After a trip to Europe, Miss Hall
returns to New York ; she then accepts Woods' marriage
proposal. ■ • \i>
Edmund L. Hartmann wrote the story, and Doris Ander-
son and Pau 1 Jarrico, the screen play ; Glenn Tryon directed
it, and R. P. Fineman produced it. In the cast are Ine."
Courtney, Leona Maricle, Frances Mercer, Whitney
Bourne, and others.
Suitability, Calss A.
"Made for Each Other" with Carole
Lombard and James Stewart
(United Artists, Feb. 10; time, 94 min.)
Excellent entertainment for the masses. It is a delightful
combination of comedy and drama, with deep human appeal.
Although the story is simple, it is so true to life, that
audiences will chuckle with delight at some of the situations,
comparing them with events in their own lives. A few
situations bring tears to the eyes, and others provoke hearty
laughter. The performances, from the stars down to the
smallest bit part, are delightful : —
After a short acquaintanceship, Carole Lombard and
James Stewart, a young lawyer, marry. His mother
(Luc lie Watson) is shocked at the news, but pretends to
be a good sport about it ; eventually she makes her home
with the young couple. Her interference and nagging in-
furiate Miss Lombard ; but she says nothing, for she
does not want to make Stewart unhappy. Stewart, who had
been expecting to be made a junior member of his law firm,
is ke?nly disappointed when the designation is given to
another man. When their baby is born. Miss Lombard
pleads with Stewart to assert himself and to ask Charles
Coburn, the senior member of the firm, for an increase ;
but on the day Stewart decides to do this, Coburn informs
him that business conditions made it necessary for him to
de r. ase Stewart's salary. Stewart is miserable — bills pile
up. Miss Lombard is compelled to do her own housework,
and he cannot afford to give her any luxuries. He tells her
that in fairness to her they should separate. Rut that very
night their baby becomes seriously ill with pneumonia.
Stewart rushes to Coburn for help in obtaining a serum
needed to save the child's life. Coburn gladly advances
$5,000 for the serum, which is flown through a blizzard
by a daring aviator (Eddie Quillan). The baby recovers.
And with his recovery everything is adjusted; Stewart is
ma''c a partner in the firm with a substantial increase, and
every one is happy.
The plot was suggested by a story by Rose Franken. Jo
Swerling wrote the screen play, John Cromwell directed
it, and David O. Selznick produced it. In the cast are Alma
Kruger, Ruth Weston, Donald Rriggs, Louise Reavers, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Woman Doctor" with Frieda Inescort,
Henry Wilcoxon, Sybil Jason and
Claire Dodd
(Republic, Feb. 6; time, 65 mm.)
A moderately entertaining program triangle drama, with
an appeal to women because of the mother love angle. The
production and performances are superior to the story
value-, for the plot itself is familiar and lacks novelty in
development. On occasion, situations that were meant to
be dramatic fail to impress the spectator because they are
so far-fetched. Frieda Inescort, whose actions throughout
are commendable, is the only sympathetic character ; Henry
Wilcoxon, the husband, is a weakling; Claire Dodd, the
otjer woman, is a scheming person, and even the actions
of the child (Sybil Jason), are at times unappealing.
In the development of the plot, Miss Inescort, a brilliant
surgeon, is heartbroken when she realizes that her devo-
tion to her profession had turned her husband (Wilcoxon)
from her to the arms of another woman (Miss Dodd). She
agrees to a divorce but insists that their child (Sybil
Jason) stay with her; she arranges to give up her career
to devote her time to her child. Rut Sybil hates her mother
because, in line with her duty, she had refused to treat
Sybil's injured dog at the hospital, after which the dog
had died. Wilcoxon, while visiting Sybil one day during
her mother's absence, notices that the child was unhappy
and takes her to his country home. This annoys Miss Dodd.
Just as Sybil was preparing to go out horseback riding with
Miss Dodd, Miss Inescort arrives. In an effort to escape
from her mother, Sybil rides away ; she meets with an acci-
dent. Wilcoxon, in company with his wife and Miss Dodd,
puts Sybil in his plane in order to rush to the hospital.
Encountering a storm, he is unable to land, and Miss Ines-
cort is compelled to operate in the moving plane. Sybil
recovers. Wilcoxon realizes what a fool he had been; he
becomes reconciled with Miss Inescort, insisting that she
c intinue with her career.
Alice Altschuler and Miriam Geiger wrote the story, and
Joseph M. March, the screen play; Sidney Salkow directed
it, and Sol C. Siegcl produced it. In the cast are Cora
Witherspoon, Frank Reicher, Dickie Jones, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Three Musketeers" with Don Ameche,
The Ritz Brothers and Binnie Barnes
(20th Century-Fox, Feb. 17; time, 72 mm.)
This musical comedy version of the old melodrama shapes
up a; fairly good mass entertainment. Although basically
the plot is the same as in the two versions produced first
by United Artists in 1921 and then by RKO in 1935, this
one differs somewhat in that it is treated more as a
comedy with music than as a swashbuckling melodrama.
The familiarity of the plot naturally lessens one's interest
in the outcome, and on occasion the action lags. Rut each
time the Ritz Rrothers appear one's interest is revived ;
they have been given good material and make the most of
it, provoking hearty laughter by their antics. Don Ameche
makes an appealing D'Artagnan; he handles the romance
and musical interludes well : —
D'A;ta:nan, learning from Constance, the Queen's at-
tendant (Pauline Moore) with whom he was in love, that
the Queen (Gloria Stuart) would be disgraced unless she
could get back an emerald brooch which she had given
to the Duke of Ruckingham as a token of her esteem, and
which the King had ordered her to wear at a bancjuet,
decides to help her. He enlists the aid of three bar room
attendants (The Ritz Rrothers), mistaking them for
Musketeers. Cardinal Richelieu and DeRochefort, desiring
to disgrace the Queen, send Lady deWinter (Rinnie
Rarnes ) to get the brooch from the Duke before D'Ar-
tagnan cou'd reach him. D'Artagnan, with the help of his
three Musketeers, takes the brooch from her. After many
exciting encounters with the Cardinal's men, during which
his life is endangered, D'Artagnan manages to outwit them
and to gain admittance to the palace. He gives the brooch
to Constance, who in turn gives it to the Queen just before
her entry into the main ballroom. Constance eventually
marries D'Artagnan.
The plot was taken from the Alexander Dumas novel ;
M. M. Musselman, William A. Drake, and Samuel Hell-
man wrote the screen play ; Allan Dwan directed it, and
Raymond Griffith produced it. In the cast are Joseph
Schildkraut, John Carradine, Lionel Atwill, Miles Mander,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
February 18, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
27
"Convict's Code" with Robert Kent,
Anne Nagel and Sidney Blackmer
{Monogram, Jan. 18; time, 63 min.)
A fair program melodrama. The story is not particularly
novel ; yet it holds one's attention fairly well because of the
sympathy one feels for the hero (Robert Kent), who had
been framed on a murder charge and sent to prison. Kent's
efforts to prove his innocense, by finding out the identity of
the man who had framed him, keep one in suspense because
of the danger to him. The action towards the end is fairly
exciting : — ■
As soon as he is paroled from prison, where he had been
sent on a framed charge, Kent goes to see his friend (Ben
Alexander), a newspaper reporter. He convinces him that
he was innocent, and asks for his help in locating the
witnesses who had testified falsely against him. But investi-
gat'on shows that they had all left town. Sidney Blackmer
gives Kent a position in his office ; Kent is unaware that
Blackmer was the man who had framed him and that he
had purposely given him the position so as to keep an eye
on him. Kent meets and falls in love with Blackmer's
sister (Anne Nagel); she returns his love. When Kent
eventually finds out the truth about Blackmer, he confronts
him ; but he tells him he would not say anything because of
Miss Nagel ; he then leaves. Blackmer sends his henchman
out to kill Kent. But when Miss Nagel confesses her love
for Kent, Blackmer rushes after his henchman. In a quarrel,
he kills th; man and is himself wounded. He confesses, thus
clearing Kent's name. Miss Nagel and Kent marry.
John Krafft and John T. Neville wrote the screen play,
Lambert Hillyer directed it, and E. B. Derr produced it.
In the cast are Norman Willis, Victor Kilian, Maude
Eburne, and others.
Not for children. Suitability, Class B.
"King of the Turf" with Adolphe Menjou
and Roger Daniel
(United Artists, Feb. 17; time, 87}4 min.)
A fairly good program human interest melodrama set
against a racetrack background. Although the story is
familiar and sentimental in spots, it holds one's attention
fairly well because of the good performances by Adolphe
Menjou and Roger Daniel, a youngster. It is doubtful,
however, if it will do better than average program business
for it lacks players of strong box-office appeal ; nor is the
production out of the ordinary. Because of the racetrack
angle, the p'cture directs its appeal mostly to men ; as far
as women are concerned, since the story lacks a romance,
the only appeal to them would be the sacrifice the father
makes for the sake of his son. The situation in the closing
scenes, where he disillusions the boy, touches one. The
final race has been handled in an exciting way : —
Adolphe Menjou, a former wealthy race horse owner,
who had lost all his money and taken to drink, is forced
to hop a train to get to the opening of another track. In
the car he meets young Daniel, a stable boy for a racing
outfit. Dan el, who loved horses, is thrilled when he learns
who Menjou was, for Menjou had been the trainer of
a famous jockey whom he had idolized. The trainer, en-
raged when he finds another person in the car, throws both
Menjou and Daniel out. Menjou is taken to a hospital, and
Daniel pays his bills by working at odd jobs. On his re-
lease, they go to an auction sale, where they buy a horse
for two dollars. With careful training, Menjou develops
the horse into a good racer and Daniel into a good
jockey. Daniel wins every race; once again Menjou is on
the top. But he is shocked, when he receives a visit from
his former wife (Dolores Costello), who had since re-
married, to learn that Daniel was his own son, who had
run away from home. She pleads with him to send the boy
back, but Menjou knows he would have to do something
drastic for Daniel adored him, without even knowing of
their relationship. In Daniel's presence, he enters into a
scheme with Alan Dinehart, a bookmaker, to throw the
race: Daniel, who hated crookedness, is heartbroken when
Menjou orders him to throw the race. Unable to follow
Menjou's instructions, he races and wins. Menjou, at the
end of the race, forces himself to slap the boy, thereby
completely disillusioning him. Daniel goes back home.
Dinehart, even though he had lost a fortune, cannot help
feeling sorry for Menjou.
George Bruce wrote the original screen play; Alfred E.
Green directed it, and Edward Small produced it. In the
cast are Walter Abel, William Demarcst, Harold Huber,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Honolulu" with Robert Young, Eleanor
Powell, George Burns and Gracie Allen
(MGM, February 3; time, 83 min.)
Good mass entertainment. Although not a big picture,
it has been given a pretty lavish production ; in addition,
it offers comedy, music, romance, and dancing of the type
to appeal to most picture-goers. The story is familiar ; one
overlooks this, however, for the performances are engag-
ing and the plot developments amusing. Gracie Allen is
particularly good ; each time she appears she brightens
things up considerably, provoking hearty laughter by the
things she says. Eleanor Powell does four dances, the best
being her imitation of Bill Robinson in his famous staircase
tap rout'ne : — ■
Robert Young, a famous movie star, is tired of being
pursued by crowds, and longs for a rest. His chance comes
when he meets a young man, a Hawaiian plantation owner,
(also played by Young) who looked exactly like him. He
induces the plantation owner to change places with him —
the plantation owner to go to New York and make per-
sonal appearances, and he, the actor, to go to Hawaii where
he would pose as the plantation owner. On the boat to
Hawaii Young meets and falls in love with Miss Powell,
a dancer. But once he lands in Hawaii complications
arise, for he is greeted by the plantation owner's sweetheart
(Rita Johnson) and her father (Clarence Kolb). Miss
Johnson, who had been hesitant about marrying the plan-
tation owner, notices a marked difference in the way he
kissed her and decides to marry him. This puts Young in
an embarrassing position ; although he tells Miss Powell
the truth, she refuses to believe him. The plantation owner,
who had been in a hospital because of injuries he had
suffered from enthusiastic crowds, arrives in Honolulu on
the day of his supposed wedding to Miss Johnson. He
changes places with the actor and goes through with the
ceremony. Young then convinces Miss Powell that he loved
her, and they plan to marry.
Herbert Fields and Frank Partos wrote the original
story and screen play ; Edward Buzzell directed it, and
Jack Cummings produced it. In the cast are Jo Ann
Sayers, Ann Morriss, Willie Fung, Cliff Clark, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"One Third of a Nation" with Sylvia Sidney
and Leif Erikson
(Paramount, Feb. 24; time, 75 min.)
This may be powerful propaganda in favor of slum
clearance, but it lacks entertainment values. No one will
disagree with the theory it presents for consideration — that
slum districts are a menace to civilization. The fault lies in
the manner in which it presents it, for it resorts to
preachment to get its message over. Filmed against the
sordid background of slum tenements inhabited by poverty-
stricken families, the picture tends to depress the spectator.
Even the romance lacks appeal, for it is unbelievable. The
one bright spot comes in the end, when the movement to
demolish slums is started by one landlord : —
While driving through the crowded slum tenement dis-
trict with a friend, Leif Erikson is stopped because of a
fire in one of the houses. He is shocked when he realizes
that several persons had died because the house was a fire
trap. A young boy (Sidney Lumet) is injured in trying
to escape by means of a broken fire-escape. The boy's sister
(Sylvia Sidney) asks for Erikson's help in getting her
brother to the hospital ; Erikson rushes her there. He
promises to pay the hospital bills and begs Miss Sidnev
not to worry. The doctors inform them that Lumet would
be crippled for life. When Erikson learns that he and his
sister owned the block of tenements where the fire had
occurred, he is ashamed, and insists on doing something
about it. But the manager of his estate laughs at him. Mi-s
Sidney and Erikson become good friends. She tells him of
her dreams that some day the slums would be demolished
and decent homes built in their stead. Erikson is fired with
the idea to tear down his old houses. But his sister opposes
him and threatens to take the matter to court and to
embarrass Miss Sidney. Lumet, who imagined he could
luar the house talk to him, sets fire to it one night ; it Inn ns
to the ground and he dies. But his death is not in vain, for
Erikson's sister finally sees the light. Ann in arm Erikson
and Miss Sidney watch the demolition of the old houses.
The plot was adapted from the play by Arthur Arent ;
Oliver H. P. Garrett wrote the screen play. Dudley
Murphy directed it, and Harold Orlob produced it. In tin-
cast arc Myron McCormick, Muriel Hutchinson, Hiram
Sherman, and others.
Too depressing for children. Adult fare. Class B.
28
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 18, 1939
tice as one of the most significant in the history of
anti-trust laws, upheld an anti-trust decree issued
by a special three-judge, northern Texas Federal
Court against eight major distributors and Inter-
state Circuit, Inc., and Texas Consolidated Thea-
tres, Inc., motion-picture theatre chains. . . .
"While the decision applies only to Texas, Soli-
citor General Robert II. Jackson said that it was a
blow against monopolies and reopened the con-
troversial subject of the rights of copyright or
patent holders in as much as motion pictures are
copyrighted."
For a long time the producers, on advice of their
legal talents, were riding roughshod over the ex-
hibitors on the ground that, being the owners of
copyright, they had the right to do anything they
wanted with their films; but the highest court of
the land now says, in effect, that the advice of these
lawyers was wrong.
HIGH TIME TO CUT THE STRINGS
For a long time the motion picture producers
have been criticized for refusing to treat with any
subject that might arouse the temperamental na-
ture of foreign dictators. Frequently scripts, fully
adequate to he translated into good motion pictures,
have been either discarded or so completely altered
as to take every spark of life out of them ; and all
for fear of what might happen to the producer's
market in the dictatorship countries.
Now comes the announcement that I lollywood
has withdrawn from the Italian and German coun-
tries, although it might be more accurate to say
that it had been "kicked out" of these markets. In
Spain, with the victory of General Franco at
Barcelona, his government concluded a so-called
"cultural treat) " with Germany and Italy, which
provides, among other things, for "a general system
of trading music, motion picture and radio pro-
grams," which means that the Spanish market is
virtually closed to American motion pictures.
And Japan is now completing a set of regula-
tions under which it will be almost impossible for
American lilms to be shown in that country.
With the excuse that they are trying to protect
their foreign markets no longer of any force, the
producers have before them a great opportunity of
demonstrating what they can do in the production
of pictures unrestrained by the artificial strings
attached to production by touchy, temperamental
dictators.
Harrison's Reports ventures the prediction
that, if the producers will make the most of the
opportunity now before them, concentrating on
the production of pictures without regard to the
number of corns on the toes of each dictator, thev
will not only be rendering a service to democracy,
but will also increase the number of better pictures
that they will be giving to the movie-going public.
NORTH DAKOTA THEATRE DIVORCE
LAW REPEALED
The North Dakota theatre-divorce law, which
was passed in 1937, during the incumbency of Gov-
ernor Langel, was repealed by the North Dakota
Legislature last week. It now rests with Governor
Moses whether the repeal will become effective or
not.
The circumstances under which the repeal took
place are significant, and Harbison's Reports
predicts that the end of the story has not yet been
told. Read what the February 14 issue of film
Daily partly says :
". . . meanwhile there were complications regard-
ing the peculiar circumstances under which the
repeal measure flew through the N. D. House and
Senate with claims it was adopted under misappre-
hensions. R. R. Scholl, majority leader in the
house which is controlled by a Non-partisan league
bloc, introduced a resolution asking the Governor
to veto the measure 'because the House did not
discover the true situation until after passing the
bill under misapprehension of meaning and pur-
pose.'
"The House Judiciary Committee yesterday rec-
ommended for passage the resolution of Scholl,
asking Governor Moses to veto the divorcement
repeal bill. Report was withheld, however, on
Scholl 's request.
"The repeal measure was adopted by the House
Friday by a vote of 86 to 7, transmitted to the
Senate, and there was adopted with a vote of 43
to 5 at 2 p.m., Saturday.
"But shortly after convening Saturday, the house
voted 67 to 37 to reconsider the repeal bill. It failed,
however, to notify the Senate of its action in the
interim before the Senate adopted the bill.
"All of which, according to the legislature's
leading parliamentarians, means that the repeal
measure is passed beyond redemption and that its
fate lies entirely in the hands of the Governor.
" 'This looks mighty peculiar to the chair but it
looks as if we can't do anything about it,' was the
declaration of Oscar Hagen, speaker of the House.
"Scholl contended a number of members of the
House voted for the bill under the belief it repre-
sented a private fight between theatres in Bismarck
and Mandan, towns separated by the Missouri
river, and that they had no idea the divorcement
act was involved. . . ."
Notice that, of the 86 members of the lower
house who voted for the repeal, 67 voted the fol-
lowing day for reconsideration. (The repeal vote
was 86 to 7 ; the reconsideration vote was 67 to 37.)
In other words, if the 67 members, who are now
asking for reconsideration, had known the "mean-
ing and purpose" of the repeal bill, it is assumed
that they would not have voted for it, and it would
not have passed.
Notice also that the House majority leader
Scholl, who introduced the resolution that requests
the Governor to veto the bill, said that the members
of the house — the 67 members, no doubt — did not
discover the true situation until after the bill was
passed under "misapprehension of meaning and
purpose."
In view of the fact that so large a majority of
the House members have petitioned Governor
Moses to veto the bill, the Governor is certainlv
put into a peculiar position. Will he dare refuse to
veto it? If he should not veto it, what will be his
excuse ?
Under the heading "Paramount Active In North
Dakota For Repeal of Divorcement Law," printed
in the February 4th issue, this paper acquainted
the trade with the activities of Paramount in North
Dakota against the Divorcement Law, and ex-
pressed the opinion that, if it should be successful,
the U. S. Supreme Court may refuse to decide the
question of the constitutionality of the law, in the
appeal pending before it, on the ground that the
question has become academic.
As said in the beginning of this article, the last
word on the North Dakota Divorcement law may
not have been spoken yet.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISONS REPORTS
Vol. XXI
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1939
No. 7
(Partial Index No. 1 — Pages 2 to 24 Incl.)
Title of Picture Reviewed on Page
Ambush — Paramount (61J/> min.) 10
Arizona Legion — RKO (58 min.) 10
Arizona Wildcat, The — 20th Century-Fox (69 min.).. 15
Awakening of Katrina, The — MGM (See "The Girl
Downstairs") 2
Billy the Kid Returns — Republic (56m.) . . .Not Reviewed
Black Bandit — Universal (57m.) Not Reviewed
Boy Slaves— RKO (71 min.) 14
Boy Trouble — Paramount (73 min.) 22
Burn 'Em Up O'Connor— MGM {69y 2 min.) 15
California Frontier — Columbia (54m.) .... Not Reviewed
Charlie Chan in Honolulu — 20th Century-Fox (67m.). 7
Crackerjack — Gaumont-British (See "Man with 100
Faces") 186
Crooked Way — Monogram (See "Gang Bullets") ....202
Devil's Island — Warner Bros. (62 min.) 6
Disbarred — Paramount (59 min.) 10
Escape from Yesterday — Paramount (See "Ride a
Crooked Mile") 202
Federal Man Hunt — Republic (63 min.) 7
Fifth Round, The— Monogram (See "Tough Kid") .. 6
Fighting Thoroughbreds — Republic (65 min.) 11
Fisherman's Wharf — RKO (71 min.) 23
Four Girls in White— MGM (73 min.) . 23
Frontiersman, The — Paramount (73j^m.) .. Not Reviewed
Gambling Ship — Universal (61 min.) 3
Girl Downstairs, The— MGM (76 min.) 2
Great Man Votes, The— RKO (71 min.) 10
Guilty Trail — Universal (57m.) Not Reviewed
Gunga Din— RKO (116 min.) 19
Gun Packer — Monogram (49m.) Not Reviewed
Hell for Leather — MGM (See "Burn 'Em Up
O'Connor") 15
Homicide Bureau — Columbia (59 min.) 23
Idiot's Delight— MGM (106^ min.) 22
In Early Arizona — Columbia (53m.) Not Reviewed
It Happened in Hollywood— Republic (See "A
Desperate Adventure") 130
Jesse James — 20th Century-Fox (105 min.) 11
Kentucky — 20th Century-Fox (95 min.) 3
King of the Underworld — Warner Bros. (68 min.) ... 11
Law of the Texan — Columbia (54m.) Not Reviewed
Lone Wolf's Spy Hunt — Columbia (71 min.) 18
Man from Music Mountain — Repub. (58m.). Not Reviewed
Mexicali Kid — Monogram (51m.) Not Reviewed
Mr. Moto's Last Warning — 20th Century-Fox (71m.) . 15
Mysterious Miss X, The — Republic (64 min.) 14
Mysterious Rider — Paramount (72m.) .... Not Reviewed
Nancy Drew, Reporter — First National (68 min.).... 22
Navy Secrets — Monogram (60 min.) 22
Newsboys' Home — Universal (72 min.) 7
Off the Record— Warner Bros. (70 min.) 19
Overland Stage Raiders — Republic (55m.) .Not Reviewed
Pacific Liner— RKO (75 min.) 2
Pals of the Saddle — Republic (55m.) Not Reviewed
Pardon Our Nerve — 20th Century-Fox (67^ min.) .. 18
Paris Honeymoon — Paramount (85 min.) 3
Peggy and Partner — Columbia (See "Blondie") 186
Persons in Hiding — Paramount (70 min.) 18
Pirates of the Skies — Universal (61 min.) 11
Prairie Justice — Universal (57m.) Not Reviewed
Prairie Moon — Republic (59m.) Not Reviewed
Pride of the Navy — Republic (63 min.) 19
Rhythm of the Saddle — Republic (58m.) Not Reviewed
RlO Grande — Columbia (59m.) Not Reviewed
St. Louis Blues — Paramount (86 min.) 18
Skids— MGM (See "Burn 'Em Up O'Connor") 15
Smiling Along — 20th Century-Fox (92 min.) 6
Son of Frankenstein — Universal (98 min.) 14
Stand Up and Fight — MGM (96 min.) 6
Starlight over Texas — Monogram (56m.) .Not Reviewed
Stranded in Paris — Paramount (See "Artists and
Models Abroad") 194
Stranger from Arizona, The — Columbia (56m.)
Not Reviewed
Tailspin— 20th Century-Fox (83^ min.) 23
They Made Me a Criminal — Warner Bros. (92 min.) . . 15
Tom Sawyer, Detective— Paramount (67 min.) 3
Topper Takes a Trip— United Artists (80 min.) 2
Torchy Bla ne in Chinatown — First National (57 min.) 19
Tough Kid — Monogram (59 min.) 6
Trade Winds— United Artists (93'/ 2 min.) 2
West of Santa Fe — Columbia (57m.) Not Reviewed
Where the Buffalo Roam — Mono. (62m.) . . Not Reviewed
Wings of the Navy— Warner Bros. (88^ min.) 14
Zaza — Paramount (84 min.) 7
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Neiv York, N. Y.)
9050 The Terror of Tiny Town— Midgets (63m.) .Dec. 1
9202 Rio Grande— Starrett (59m.) Dec. 8
9022 The Strange Case of Dr. Mead— Holt Dec. 15
9006 There's That Woman Again — Douglas-Bruce Dec. 24
9015 Smashing the Spy Ring— Wray-Bellamy Dec. 29
9035 Homicide Bureau — Cabot-Hay worth (re.) ...Jan. 5
9203 The Thundering West — Starrett (58m.) Jan. 12
9212 Frontiers of '49— All star west. (54!^m.) Jan. 19
9014 Lone Wolf's Spy Hunt (Lone Wolf's Daughter) —
William-Lupino-Weidler Jan. 27
9204 Texas Stampede— Starrett (57 l / 2 m.) Feb. 9
9038 North of Shanghai— Furness-Craig (re.) ...Feb. 10
My Son is a Criminal— A. Baxter-J. W r ells. .Feb. 22
Let Us Live— Fonda-O'Sullivan Feb. 28
Romance of the Redwoods — Bickford-Parker Mar. 2
Blondie Meets the Boss — Singleton-Lake ..Mar. 8
9213 Lone Star Pioneers — All star west. (55m.) .Mar. 16
Whispering Enemies — J. Holt-D. Costello. . .Mar. 24
The Lady and the Mob — Bainter-Lupino ...Apr. 3
First National Features
(321 W. 44th St., Neiv York, N. Y.)
351 Angels With Dirty Faces — Cagney-O'Brien ..Nov. 24
370 Comet Over Broadway — Francis-Hunter Dec. 3
362 Heart of the North— Foran-Dickson Dec. 10
359 Going Places — Powcll-Louise-Huber Dec. 31
371 Torchy Blane in Chinatown — Farrell Feb. 4
372 Nancv Drew, Reporter — Granville-Thomas ...Feb. 18
357 Yes, My Darling Daughter — P. Lane-Lynn ...Feb. 25
Sweepstakes Winner — Wilson-Jenkins Mar. 18
Blackwcll's Island— Garfield-R. Lane Mar. 25
Grand National Features
(50 Rockefeller Plasa, New York, N. Y.)
312 Cipher Bureau — L. Ames — J. Woodbury Nov. 4
345 The Sunset Murder Case — S. Rand (57m.) . . .Nov. 11
313 The Long Shot — Jones-Hunt (69m.) Jan. 6
Wl-l Water Rustlers— Dorothv Page (54m.) ...Jan. 6
WT-13 Trigger Pals— Jarrett- Powell (55m.) Jan. 14
Wl-2 Ride 'Em Cowgirl — Dorothy Page (52m.) .Jan. -'()
{"Exile Express." listed in tin- last Judex as a January _'D
release, has been postponed.)
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
( 1540 Broadway, New York, N. Y.)
917 A Christmas Carol— Owen-Kilburn Dec. 16
916 The Girl Downstairs — Gaal-Tonc-Connolly ...Dec. 23
910 Sweethearts— MacDonald-Eddy-F. Morgan ..Dec. 30
918 Stand Up and Fight— Taylor- Beery-Rice Jan. 6
919 Burn 'Em Up O'Connor— O'Keefe-Parker Jan. 13
No release set for Jan. 20
920 Idiot's Delight— Shearer-Gable (re.) Jan. 27
921 Four Girls In White— Ricc-A. Marshall Jan. 27
922 Honolulu— E. Powell- Voung-G. Allen-Burns. Feb. 3
923 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn—
M. Rooney-W. Connolly Feb. 10
924 Fast and Loose— Russell-Montgomery Feb. 17
u 2<) Let Freedom Ring— E<ldy-Bruce-L. Barrymore Feb. 24
925 The Ice Follies of 1939— Crawford-Stewart ..Mar. 3
Monogram Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
3851 Gun Packer— lack Randall (49m.) Nov. 16
3818 Gang Bullets— Anne Nagel Nov. 23
3861 Song of the Buckaroo— Ritter (56m.) Nov. 23
3812 I Am a Criminal— J. Carroll Dec. 14
3852 Wild Horse Canyon— Randall (50m.) Dec. 21
3819 Tough Kid— Frankie Darro Dec. 28
3822 Convict's Code— Nagel-R. Kent (re.) Jan. 18
3853 Drifting Westward— Jack Randall (49m.) ...Jan. 25
3815 Navv Secrets— Wray- Withers (re.) Feb. 1
3862 Sundown on the Prairie— Ritter (53m.) (re.) .Feb. 8
3S28 Little Pal (The Healer)— Reissue Feb. 18
3821 Star Reporter— Hull-Hunt Feb. 22
3820 Mystery of Mr. Wong— Boris Karloff Mar. 1
3863 Roll in' "Westward— Tex Ritter Mar. 1
Sky Pirate— Trent-Young Mar. 8
3854 Trigger Smith— Randall Mar. 15
Paramount Features
(1501 Broadway. New York. N. Y .)
3817 Artists and Models Abroad— Benny Dec. 30
3818 Disbarred— Patrick-Kruger (re.) Jan. 6
3819 Zaza— Colbert-Marshall-Lahr Jan. 13
3820 Ambush— Swarthout-Nolan-Henry Jan. 20
3821 Paris Honeymoon— Crosby-Gaal Jan. 27
3822 St. Louis Blues — Nolan-Lamour Feb. 3
3823 Persons in Hiding— Overman-Naish Feb. 10
3824 Bov Trouble— Ruggles-Boland Feb. 17
3825 One Third of a Nation— Sidney (re.) Feb. 24
3857 Sunset Trail— Boyd-Hayes (68m.) Feb. 24
3826 Cafe Society— Carroll-MacMurray Mar. 3
3863 The Beachcomber— Laughton Mar. 10
King of Chinatown— Wong-Tamiroff (re.) . .Mar. 17
Hotel Imperial— Miranda-Mil'.and Mar. 24
Sudden Money — Ruggles-Rambeau Mar. 31
385S Silver on the Sage— William Boyd Mar. 31
Republic Features
(1776 Broadway, New York. N. Y.)
852 Shine On Harvest Moon— Rogers-Hart (57m) Dec. 23
820 Federal Man Hunt— Livingston-Travis Dec. 26
821 Fighting Thoroughbreds— Byrd-Carlisle Jan. 6
809 Mysterious Miss X— Whalen-Hart Jan. 10
822 Pride of the Navy— Dunn-Hudson Jan. 23
842 Home on the Prairie— Autry (59m.) Feb. 3
808 Woman Doctor— Incscort-Wilcoxon- Jason ...Feb. 6
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York. N. Y.)
1937-38 Season
844 Fisherman's Wharf— Breen-Carrillo Feb. 3
1938 39 Season
910 Next Time 1 Marry— Ball-Ellison Dec. 9
914 Pacific Liner— McLaglen-Morris-Barrie Jan. 6
913 Great Man Votes — J. Barrymore-Weidler ....Jan. 13
982 Arizona legion— George O'Brien Jan. 20
911 Boy Slaves— Shirley-Baxter Feb. 10
912 Gunga Din — Grant-McLaglen-Fairbanks, Jr... Feb. 17
915 Beautv for the Asking— Ball-Knowles Feb. 24
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. 56th St., New York, N. Y.)
913 Suez — Power- Young-Annabella Oct. 28
914 Always in Trouble — Withers Nov. 4
915 Just Around the Corner — Temple Nov. 11
916 Sharpshooters — Donlevy-Bari Nov. 18
909 Subma rine Patrol — Greene-Kelly Nov. 25
918 Road Demon — Arthur-Valerie- Armetta Dec. 2
924 Up the River — Martin-Brooks-Foster Dec. 9
920 Down on the Farm — Jed Prouty Dec. 16
917 Thanks for Everything — Menjou-Oakie Dec. 23
923 Kentucky — Young-Greene-Brennan Dec. 30
922 While New York Sleeps — Whalen-Rogers ...Jan. 6
8010 The Lady Vanishes — Lockwood-Redgrave ..Jan. 6
928 Charlie Chan in Honolulu — Toler-Brooks ....Jan. 13
926 Mr. Moto's Last Warning — Lorre-Cortez ....Jan. 20
933 Smiling Along — Fields-Maguire-Livesey Jan. 20
921 Jesse James — Power-Fonda-Kelly Jan. 27
929 The Arizona Wildcat— Withers-Carrillo Feb. 3
925 Tail Spin— Faye-C. Bennett-Kelly-Farrell ...Feb. 10
927 The Three Musketeers — Ameche-Ritz Bros. ..Feb. 17
931 Pardon Our Nerve — Bari-Gale-Whalen Feb. 24
930 Wife Husband and Friend — Young-Baxter . . .Mar. 3
934 Inside Story — Whalcn-J. Rogers-Chandler ...Mar. 10
932 The Little Princess — Temple-Greene Mar. 17
935 Everybody's Baby — Prouty-Deane-Byington .Mar. 24
936 The Hound of the Baskervillcs — Greene-
Rathbone-Louise-Bruce Mar. 31
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., New York, N. Y.)
The Young in Heart — Gaynor-Fairbanks, Jr. (re.) .Nov. 3
The Cowboy and the Lady — Coopcr-Oberon Nov. 17
Trade Winds — March-J. Bennett-Sothern Dec. 22
The Duke of West Point — T. Brown-Hayward .... Dec. 29
Topper Takes a Trip — C. Bennett- Young-Burke ..Jan. 12
Made For Each Other — Lombard-J. Stewart Feb. 10
King of the Turf — Mcnjou-D. Costello-Abel Feb. 17
Stagecoach — Trevor-Wayne-Devine-Carradine ...Mar. 3
Universal Features
(1250 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
A3016 The Storm— Bickford-MacLane-Grey Oct. 28
A3028 The Last Express— K. Taylor-D. Kent ....Oct. 28
A3032 Exposed — Farrell-Kruger Nov. 4
A3053 Prairie Justice — Bob Baker (57 min.) Nov. 4
A3036 His Exciting Night— Ruggles-Munson Nov. 11
A3042 Mars Attacks the World— (67^4 min.) ...Nov. 18
A301 1 Little Tough Guys in Society — Boland Nov. 25
A3035 Strange Faces — Kent-Jenks Dec. 2
A3022 Secrets of a Nurse — Lowe-Mack Dec. 9
A3054 Ghost Town Riders— Bob Baker (54m.) . . .Dec. 16
A3021 Swing Sister Swing — Murray-Downs-Kane.Dec. 16
A3015 Newsboys' Home— J. Cooper-W. Barrie ...Dec. 23
A3027 The Last Warning — Foster-Jenks Jan. 6
A3004 Son of Frankenstein— Karloff -Rathbone . . .Jan. 13
A3055 Honor of the West— Bob Baker (58m.) . . . Jan. 13
A3023 Gambling Ship— Alack- Wilcox Jan. 20
A3033 Pirates of the Skies— K. Taylor Feb. 3
A3056 The Phantom Stage— Bob Baker (57m.) ..Feb. 10
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man — Fields . . .Feb. 17
Society Smugglers — Foster-Hervey Feb. 24
Risky Business — G. Murphy-D. Kent Mar. 3
Three Smart Girls Grow Up — Durbin . . . .Mar. 10
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Neiv York, N. Y.)
302 The Sisters — Flvnn-Davis-Louise Oct. 15
310 Hard to Get— Powell-DeHavilland Nov. 5
318 Torchy Gets Her Man — Farrell-MacLane . . . .Nov. 12
319 Nancy Drew, Detective — Granville-Litel (re.) .Nov. 19
303 The Dawn Patrol — Flynn-Rathbone-Niven ..Dec. 24
313 Devil's Island — Karloff-Harrigan Jan. 7
317 King of the Underworld — Bogart (re.) Jan. 14
314 Off the Record— O'Brien-Blondell Jan. 21
307 They Made Me A Criminal— Garfield (re.) . . Jan. 28
Wings of the Navy — Brent-deHavilland Feb. 11
321 The Adventures of Jane Arden — Towne Mar. 4
The Oklahoma Kid — Cagney-Bogart-R. Lane. Mar. 11
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
9802 Ski Rhythm— Sport Thrills (9 l / 2 m.) Nov. 4
9652 Community Sing No. 2— (10^m.) Nov. 4
9551 Bermuda, Islands of Paradise — Tours
(I0y 2 min.) Nov. 4
9752 Happy Birthday — Scrappys (6;n. ) Nov. 17
9552 Province of Quebec (Provincial Quebec) —
Tours (lOj^m.) Nov. 18
9901 Washington Parade— Issue 81 (10m.) Nov. 18
9853 Screen Snapshops No. 3— (9^m.) Nov. 20
9504 Midnight Frolics— Color Rhapsody (7 l / 2 m.) Nov. 24
9653 Community Sing No. 3 — (\0'/ 2 m.) Dec. 2
9703 The Lone Mountie— Krazy Kat (6j£m.) . . . .Dec. 10
9854 Screen Snapshots No. 4— (9J/ 2 m.) Dec. 15
9505 The Kangaroo Kid — Color Rhapsody (7'/ 2 m.) Dec. 23
9803 King Vulture— Sport Thrills (lOj/m.) Dec. 23
9654 Community Sing No. 4— (lO^m.) Dec. 30
9902 Washington Parade — Issue 82 (11m.) Jan. 6
9855 Screen Snapshots No. 5 — (9m.) Jan. 6
9753 Scrappy 's Added Attraction— Scrappys
(6^m.) Jan. 13
9961 A Night In a Music Hall— Music Hall
Vanities (11m.) Jan. 20
9506 Peaceful Neighbors — Color Rhap. (8m.) Jan. 26
9804 Odd Sports (Get Ready Navy)— Sport Thrills
(reset) Jan. 27
9704 Krazy 's Bear Tale — Krazy Kat Jan. 27
9655 Community Sing No. 5 — (9}/;m.) Jan. 27
9553 Big Town Commuters — Tours Feb. 3
9856 Screen Snapshots No. 6— (10m.) Feb. 17
9507 The Gorilla Hunt— Color Rhapsody Feb. 24
9805 Get Ready Navy— Sport Thrills Feb. 24
9656 Community Sing No. 6 Feb. 24
9903 Washington Parade- — Issue $3 Mar. 3
9657 Community Sing No. 7 Mar. 24
Columbia — Two Reels
9135 The Octopus Unmasked — Spider 315 (15m.) .Jan. 27
9181 Challenge in the Skv — Flying G-Men No. 1
(29m.) Jan. 28
9182 Flight of the Condemned — G-men 82 (16m.) . . Feb. 4
9429 Mutinv on the Body— All star com. (17^m.) .Feb. 10
9183 The Vulture's Nest— G-Men 83 (18m.) Feb. 11
9184 The Falcon Strikes— G-Men £4 Feb. 18
9405 We Want Our Mummv— Stooges (16^m.) ..Feb. 24
9185 Flight From Death— G-Men 85 Feb. 25
9186 Phantom of the Sky— G-Men 86 Mar. 4
9430 The Sap Takes a Rap— All star com. (16m.) Mar. 10
9187 Trapped bv Radio— G-Men 87 Mar. 11
9188 Midnight Watch— G-Men 88 Mar. 18
9431 Boom Goes the Groom — All star com. (17m.) Mar. 24
9189 Wings of Death— G-Men 89 Mar. 25
9190 Flaming Wreckage — G-Men 810 Apr. 1
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — One Reel
1937- 38 Season
W-692 The Captain's Christmas — Capt. Cartoon
technicolor (8m.) Dec. 17
W-693 Petunia Natural Park— Capt. cart. (9m.) ..Jan. 14
(End of 1937-38 Season)
1938- 39 Season
T-855 Singapore and Jahore — Traveltalk (9m.) ..Dec. 31
M-875 The Great Heart — Miniatures (11m.) Dec. 31
C-935 Alfalfa's ATmt— Our Gang Jan. 7
S-904 Double Diving— Pete Smith (8m.) Jan. 14
T-856 Ancient Egypt — Traveltalk Jan. 21
K-922 New Roadways— Passing Parade (10m.) . . Jan. 28
F-954 How To Sublet— Benchley (8m.) Jan. 28
W-881 Seal Skinners— Cartoons (8m.) Jan. 28
M-876 Ice Antics — Miniatures Feb. 11
S-905 Heroes at Leisure— Pete Smith (10m.) Feb. 11
T-857 Imperial Delhi— Traveltalks Feb. 18
K-923 The Story of Alfred Nobel— Pass. Parade .Feb. 18
C-936 Tiny Troubles — Our Gang Feb. 18
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — Two Reels
R-802 Once Over Lightly— Mus. (19m.) Dec. 31
R-803 A Dream of Love— Mus. (17m.) Jan. 28
Paramount — One Reel
V8-4 Raising Canines — Paragraphic (9 ! / 2 m.) Nov. 11
E8-4 A Date to Skate— Popeye cart. (7m.) Nov. 18
R8-5 Super-Athletes— Sportlight (9]/ 2 m.) Nov. 25
T8-4 On With the New— Betty Boop (6m.) Dec. 2
A8-5 Hal Kemp and His Orch.— Head. (9m.) Dec. 2
L8-3 Unusual Occupations 83 — (10m.) Dec. 2
K8-3 Costa Rica — Color Cruises (9m.) Dec. 2
P8-5 Paramount Pictorial 85— (8^m.) Dec. 9
V8-5 Oh Say, Can You Ski— Para. (lO^m.) Dec. 16
R8-6 Frolicking Frogs — Sport. (9'/ 2 m.) Dec. 23
T8-5 Pudgy in Thrills and Chills— B. B. (5^m.) .Dec. 23
E8-5 Cops Is Always Right— Popeye (7m.) Dec. 30
C8-3 Always Kickin' — Color Classic (7m.) Jan. 6
A8-6 A Song is Born— Headliner (9^>m.) Jan. 6
P8-6 Paramount Pictorial 86 — (9m.) Jan. 6
J8-3 Popular Science 83 — (10m.) Jan. 6
V8-6 The Unfinished Symphony — Para. (10m.) ...Jan. 13
T8-6 My Friend the Monkey — B. Boop (6m.) Jan. 20
R8-7 Two Boys and a Dog— Sport. (9^m.) Jan. 20
E8-6 Customers Wanted — Popeye (7m.) Jan. 27
K8-4 Land of Inca Memories — Color Cruise (9m.) . Ian. 27
A8-7 Music Through the Years— Head. (10m.) ...Feb. 3
P8-7 Paramount Pictorial 87— (8^ 2 m.) Feb. 3
L8-4 Unusual Occupations 84 Feb. 3
V8-7 That's Africa — Paragraphic (9m.) Feb. 10
R8-8 Hold Your Breath— Sport. (9m.) Feb. 17
T8-7 So Does An Automobile — Betty Boop Feb. 17
E8-7 Leave Well Enough Alone — Popeye Feb. 24
RKO — One Reel
94303 Bird Dogs— Sportscope (10m.) Nov. 4
94603 Dude Ranch— Reelism (9m.) Nov. 11
94204 Venetian Moonlight— Nu Atlas (11m.) Nov. 25
94104 Ferdinand the Bull— Disney (8m.) Nov. 25
94304 Blue Grass — Sportscope (10m.) Dec. 2
94105 Merbabies— Disney (9m.) Dec. 9
94604 Newsreel— Reelism (10m.) Dec. 9
94205 Cafe Rendezvous— Nu Atlas (10m.) Dec. 23
94106 Mother Goose Goes Hollywood — Disney
(8 min.) Dec. 23
94305 On the Wing — Sportscope (10m.) Dec. 30
94107 Donald's Lucky Day— Disney (8m.) Jan. 13
94206 Tropical Topics— NuAtlas (10m.) Jan. 20
94306 Bow String — Sportscope (9m.) Jan. 27
94108 Societv Dog Show— Disney (8m.) Feb. 3
94605 Pilot Boat— Reelism (9m.) Feb. 3
94060 Gold— Reelism Feb. 10
94207 Readin' Ritin' and Rhythm— NuAtlas ( 10m.) Feb. 17
94307 Not Yet Titled— Sportscope Feb. 24
94109 Practical Pig— Disney (8m.) Feb. 24
RKO — Two Reels
93502 Prairie Papas— Ray Whitley (18m.) Dec. 16
93105 March of Time— (18m.) Dec. 23
93602 Romancing Along— Headliner (21m.) Dec. 30
93703 Crime Rave— Leon Errol (18m.) Jan. 13
93106 March of Time— (18m.) Jan. 20
93403 Maid to Order— E. Kennedv (18m.) Jan. 27
93202 Plumb Crazv— Radio Flash (16m:) Feb. 3
93107 March of Time Feb. 17
93603 Swing Vacation — Headliner (19m.) Feb. 24
9524
9602
9507
9302
9525
9403
9508
9103
9526
9104
9509
9303
9510
9105
9527
9603
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
Gandy Goose in Doomsday — T.Toon (6 l / 2 m.) .Dec. 16
Fashion Forecasts — (9j/>m.) Dec. 23
Gandy Goose in the Frame Up — T.T. (6 l / 2 m.) .Dec. 30
Shooting For Par — Sports (\Q l / 2 m.) Jan. 6
The Owl and the Pussycat — T.Toon (6^m.) . Jan. 13
What Every Inventor Should Know — Lew
Lehr (11m.) Jan. 20
One Gun Gary in Nick of Time — T.T. (7m.) .Jan. 27
Isle of Pleasure — Lowell Thomas (lOj/jm.) . .Feb. 3
The Three Bears — T. Toon (6 l / 2 m.) Feb. 10
The Viking Trail— Lowell Thomas (10^m.) .Feb. 17
Frozen Feet — T. Toon (7m.) Feb. 24
Hunting Dogs — Sports Mar. 3
Gandy Goose in G Man Jitters — T. Toon Mar. 10
Mystic Siam — Lowell Thomas (10m.) Mar. 17
The Nutty Network — T. Toon Mar. 24
Fashion Forecasts No. 3 Mar. 31
A3366
A3242
A3243
A3354
A3367
A3244
A3355
A3368
A3245
A3356
A3246
A3369
A3247
A3248
A3557
A3370
A3249
A 3358
A3371
A3359
A 3225
A3690
A3691
A3692
A3693
A3226
A3781
A3782
A3783
A 3784
A 3785
A3227
A3786
A3787
A3788
A 3789
A3228
Universal — One Reel
Stranger Than Fiction Jf55— (9^m.) Oct. 10
Rabbit Hunt — Lantz cartoon (7m.) Oct. 17
The Sailor Mouse — Lantz Car. (7m.) ....Nov. 7
Going Places With Thomas $56 — (10m.) . .Nov. 14
Stranger Than Fiction 356 — (9m.) Nov. 21
Disobedient Mouse— Lantz Cart. (8m.) ...Nov. 28
Going Places With Thomas 857— (S'Am.) . Nov. 28
Stranger Than Fiction 957— (9m.) Dec. 5
Baby Kittens— Lantz cart. (8m.) Dec. 19
Going Places With Thomas if 58— (9m.) . . .Dec. 26
Little Blue Blackbird — Lantz cart. (7m.) .. Dec. 26
Stranger Than Fiction 358 — (9m.) Jan. 2
(3248) Soup to Mutts (Crack Pot Cruise) —
Lantz cartoon (7m.) Jan. 9
I'm Just a Jitterbug — Lantz cart. (7m.) ....Jan. 23
Going Places With Thomas 359— (9m) (r.) .Jan. 30
Stranger Than Fiction 359 — (9m.) Feb. 6
Magic Beans — Lantz cart. (7m.) Feb. 13
Going Places With Thomas 360— (10m.) . . .Feb. 20
Stranger Than Fiction 860 — (9m.) Mar. 6
Going Places With Thomas 861— (9m.) . . .Mar. 13
Universal — Two Reels
Music and Models — Mentone (18m.) Dec. 14
The False Trail— Barry 310 (20m.) Dec. 20
Heavy Odds— Barry 811 (19m.) Dec. 27
The Enemy Within— Barry 812 (19m.) . . . .Jan. 3
Mission of Mercy — Barry 813 (20m.) Jan. 10
Nautical Knights — Mentone (19m.) Jan. 11
Death Rides the Air — Scouts to the Rescue
81 (20 min.) Jan. 17
Avalanche of Doom — Scouts 82 (22m.) Jan. 24
Trapped by Indians — Scouts 83 (21m.) . . . .Jan. 31
River of Doom — Scouts 84 (20m.) Feb. 7
Descending Doom — Scouts 85 (18m.) Feb. 14
Wild & Bully— Mentone (19m.) Feb. 15
Ghost Town Menace — Scouts 86 (20m.) . . .Feb. 21
Destroyed by Dynamite — Scouts 87 (19m.) .Feb. 28
Thundering Hoofs — Scouts 88 (17m.) Mar. 7
The Fire God Strikes— Scouts 89 (18m.) . .Mar. 14
Bank Notes — Mentone (19m.) Mar. 15
Vitaphone — One Reel
4804 The Daffy Doc — Looney Tunes (7m.) Nov. 26
4604 Nature's Mimics — Color Parade (10m.) ....Dec. 3
4506 Daffy Duck in Hollywood— Mer. Mel. (8m.) .Dec. 3
4705 Happy Felton & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.).. Dec. 3
4304 Treacherous Waters — True Adv. (10m.) Dec. 10
4904 Robbin' Good— Vit. Varieties (10m.) Dec. 10
4805 Porky the Gob— Looney Tunes (8m.) Dec. 17
4507 Count Me Out — Merrie Melodies (7m.) Dec. 17
4706 Dave Apollon & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (11m.) . .Dec. 24
4508 The Mice Will Plav— Mer. Mel. (7m.) Dec. 31
4605 Mechanix Illustrated 82— Col. Par. (10m) (r). Tan. 7
4305 Human Bomb— True Adv. (11m.) Jan. 7
4707 Clvde Lucas & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.) ...Jan. 7
4806 The Lone Stranger & Porky— L. T. (7m.) . . . .Jan. 7
4509 Doggone Modern — Mer. Mel. (7m.) Tan. 14
4905 Ski Girl— Varieties (8m.) Jan. 14
4708 Blue Barron & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (8m.) Tan. 21
4510 Ham-ateur Night— Mer. Mel. (8m.) Tan. 28
4807 It's An 111 Wind— L. Tunes (7m.) Jan. 28
4606 Points on Pointers — Color Par. (9m.) Tan. 28
4306 High Peril— True Adventures (9m.) Feb. 4
4709 Terrv Livingston & Orch.— Mel. Mnst. (10m.). Feb. 4
4511 Robinhood Makes Good— Mer. Mel. (8m.) . . .Feb. 11
4R08 Porky's Tire Trouble— L. Tunes (7m.) Feb. 18
4906 Gadgeteers— Varieties film.) Feb. 18
4403 The Master's Touch — Tech. Snccial Feb. 18
4607 Mechanix Illustrated No. 3 — Color Par Feb. 25
4512 Goldnish Daze — Mer. Melodies (7m.) Feb. 25
4710 Russ Morgan & Orch. — Mel. Masters Feb. 25
Vitaphone — Two Reels
4003 Swingtime in the Movies — Tech. Pro. (20m.). Jan. 7
4021 Sophomore Swing — Bwav. Brev. (18m.) Jan. 21
4019 Small Town Idol— Bway. Brev. (16m.) Feb. 4
4004 Lincoln in the White House— Tech. (21m.) . .Feb. 11
4020 Sundae Serenade — Bway. Brev. (17m.) Feb. 25
(4018 "Sparc Parts," listed in the last Index as a January
21 release, has been postponed.)
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Universal
745 Wednesday
746 Saturday . .
747 Wednesday
748 Saturday ..
749 Wednesday
750 Saturday . ,
751 Wednesday
752 Saturday . .
753 Wednesday
754 Saturday . .
755 Wednesday
756 Saturday . ,
757 Wednesday
.Feb. 15
.Feb. 18
. Feb. 22
. Feb. 25
1
4
8
11
. Mar.
. Mar.
. Mar.
. Mar.
.Mar. 15
.Mar. 18
. Mar. 22
. Mar. 25
. Mar. 29
Fox Movietone
45 Wednesday .
46 Saturday . . .
47 Wednesday .
48 Saturday . . .
49 Wednesday
50 Saturday . .
51 Wednesday
52 Saturday .
53 Wednesday
54 Saturday .
■ 55 Wednesday
56 Saturday .
57 Wednesady
..Feb. 15
. . Feb. 18
..Feb. 22
..Feb. 25
..Mar. 1
..Mar. 4
. . Mar. 8
. .Mar. 11
..Mar. 15
. .Mar. 18
. . Mar. 22
..Mar. 25
. . Mar. 29
Paramount News
56 Wednesday
57 Saturday . .
58 Wednesday
59 Saturday . ,
60 Wednesday
61 Saturday .
62 Wednesady
63 Saturday .
64 Wednesday
65 Saturday .
66 Wednesday
67 Saturday .
68 Wednesday
..Feb. 15
..Feb. 18
..Feb. 22
..Feb. 25
..Mar. 1
..Mar. 4
..Mar. 8
. .Mar. 11
..Mar. 15
..Mar. 18
. . Mar. 22
. . Mar. 25
. . Mar. 29
Metrotone News
243
Wednesday
..Feb.
15
244
Saturday . .
. . Feb.
18
245
Wednesday
..Feb.
22
246
Saturday . .
..Feb.
25
247
Wednesday
. Mar.
1
248
Saturday .
. Mar.
4
249
Wednesday
. Mar.
8
250
Saturday .
. Mar.
11
251
Wednesday
.Mar.
15
252
Saturday .
. Mar.
18
253
Wednesday
. Mar.
22
254
Saturday .
. Mar.
25
255
Wednesday
.Mar.
29
Pathe News
95260
95161
95262
95163
95264
95165
95266
95167
95268
95169
95270
95171
95272
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.).
Sat. (O.)..
Wed. (E.).
Sat. (O.)..
Wed. (E.).
Sat. (O.)..
Wed. (E.).
Sat. (O.)..
Wed. (E.) .
.Feb. 15
.Feb. 18
. Feb. 22
.Feb. 25
Mar. 1
Mar. 4
Mar. 8
Mar. 11
Mar. 15
Mar. 18
Mar. 22
Mar. 25
Mar. 29
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates : 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weakly by
United States $15.00 R™„, Harrison's Reports. Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOnuo " Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 1G.50 , , _, . .
Great Britain 15.75 MotIon Plcture Reviewing Service ■.-.mm,.* T„l v i i<iq
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
oz„ o rv,Tw Its Editorial Policy: No Problem To© Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
oou . i <_upy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1939 No. 8
HAVE THE PRODUCERS REALIZED AT
LAST WHAT A TOUGH COMPETITOR
IS RADIO?
For the week beginning Sunday, February 12, the follow-
ing motion picture stars were announced for radio appear-
ances :
Sunday (between the hours of 4:30 and 10 p. m.) :
Charles Laughton, Andrea Leeds, John Garfield, Joan
Crawford, Olivia de Havilland, Spencer Tracy, Don
Ameche, Dorothy Lamour, Sterling Halloway, Edgar Ber-
gen with his Charlie McCarthy, Charles Boyer, Virginia
Bruce, Irene Rich, Ronald Colman. Akim Tamiroff, Rob-
ert Benchley, Carole Lombard, and the Marx Brothers.
Monday : Bert Lytcll, Eddie Cantor, Lionel Barrymore,
Edward Arnold, and Maureen O'Sullivan.
Tuesday : Edward G. Robinson, Claire Trevor, Al Jol-
son, Martha Rave, Patsy Kelly, and Edna May Oliver.
Wednesday : Ken Murray, Charles Ruggles, Ned Sparks,
Frances Langford, and George Raft.
Thursday : Florence Eldridge, Fredric March, Frank
Morgan, Fanny Brice, Bing Crosby, Bob Burns, Nigel
Bruce, and Gene Autrey.
Friday : Jack Haley, Gracie Allen, and George Burns.
Saturday : Joe E. Brown.
Between noon time and ten o'clock Sunday night, one
hundred and fifty-six features are given by the different
important radio stations.
Beginning one o'clock, Sunday, the following important
radio features were given without a conflict of time : King
Carol of Rumania broadcasting from Bucharest, followed
by a symphony concert from that city ; symphony orches-
tra, with Grace Moore, soprano ; Secretary of Agriculture
Wallace, and Jan Masaryk, former Czech Minister to Eng-
land ; Raymond Massey, in a scene from '"Abe Lincoln in
Illinois," now playing to capacity houses in New York ;
Memorial to Pope Pius XI ; Philharmonic Symphony, with
Walter Gieseking, at the piano ; Charles Laughton reciting
from London Lincoln's Gettysburg Address ; "If This Be
Crime," a play, with Andrea Leeds ; "Last Flight to Bing-
hamton," a play with Joan Crawford ; Secretary of State
Hull speaking on Foreign Relations ; Screen Guild, with
Olivia de Havilland and Spencer Tracy speaking; "This Is
New York," a Variety show with Raymond Massey read-
ing "John Brown's Body" ; Foreign Policy, by Senator
Gerald Nye.
There used to be a time when Sunday was the biggest
day of the week for picture theatres ; today, it has become
as bad as old Monday. Why not? With so many special
features given every Sunday, and with so many picture
stars appearing during the busiest theatre hours, how could
the motion picture business avoid declining?
Another evening that has been ruined for the picture
theatres is Thursday, because of the Kate Smith, the Major
Bowes, and the Rudy Vallee programs, in addition to the
many picture stars that appear on the different programs.
The following stars participated in radio programs Thurs-
day, February 16, beginning 7 :30 p. m. :
Joe Penner, Rosalind Russell. Robert Montgomery, Rob-
ert Young, Fanny Brice. Frank Morgan, Florence Eld-
ridge, Fredric March, Gene Autrey, Bing Crosby, Bob
Burns, and Nigel Bruce.
On the same evening, Walter Wanger spoke on the
Town Hall program for about fifteen minutes.
Why should any picture-goer want to go to a picture
show on Thursday evening, paying his good money for it,
when he can stay home and, in its comforts, enjoy an eve-
ning with so much program variety, free of cost, particu-
larly if the weather should happen to be slightly bad?
Evidently the producers have begun to see light, for
Darryl Zanuck, of Twentieth Century-Fox, has announced,
as all of you know by this time, that he has withdrawn
Tyrone Power from radio work. This was followed by an
announcement from MGM that it has decided to withdraw
its stars from such work. Warner Bros., too, have been re-
ported as contemplating seriously of following suit.
That leaves only RKO's "Gateway to Hollywood," con-
ducted by Jesse L. Lasky. But there is no doubt that this
company, too, will cease encouraging its competitor.
But even if all producers should either abandon broad-
casting or pull their stars out of broadcasts, they will not
have done a complete job until they give up putting into
pictures radio stars ; otherwise, they build up the business
of their competitors. Can they name one other business
where those engaged in it help their competitors as much as
the motion picture producers help the radio people?
Harrison's Reports suggests to the Allied negotiating
committee to take the radio-competition matter up with the
distributor negotiating committee next time the two com-
mittees meet, with a view to determining a definite policy
toward radio.
HAVE THE HOLLYWOOD BRAINS
GONE DRY?
The producers seem to have gone in for remaking pictures
on a grand scale for the coming season. So far they have
announced the titles of at least twenty-five such pictures,
and before their plans are formulated finally they may
decide upon many more.
Few remade pictures have so far proved successful at the
box office. The reason for it is the fact that often they
did not have as big names as the original versions, the
stories were familiar to the public and in some cases out-
moded, and in most cases the production values were not as
good as those of the original versions.
"Over the Hill to the Poor House," for example, which
cost less than seventy thousand dollars, took in more than
five million dollars. Did the remade version, which was
released by Fox November 29, 1931, and which cost close
to a million dollars, make much money for you?
"The Merry Widow" is just another example. The orig-
inal version made money for everybody, whereas the re-
made version, which cost many times more, "flopped," com-
paratively speaking.
Many more such pictures could be cited. "Zaza" is one.
With a view to acquainting you with the "remakes" that
have been announced for this year, I am giving here an
analysis of them :
Columbia
This company has announced that it is planning to pro-
duce "Front Page." The original picture was released by
United Artists February 15, 1931. It is a newspaper yarn
and made a great hit at that time.
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer
This company has announced the following remakes :
"He Who Gets Slapped." This picture was produced by
the same company and released November 2, 1924, with
the late Lon Chancy, Norma Shearer, and the late John
Gilbert in the leading parts. It is a tragedy, and deals with
a brilliant scientist, who finds out that the woman he loved
and the man he had trusted were both false. Mr. Chancy
had given a great performance.
"Within the Law." This picture was first produced in
1917, by Vitagraph, with Alice Joyce ; also in 1923, by First
(Continued on lost page)
30
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 25, 1939
"Huckleberry Finn" with Mickey Rooney,
Walter Connolly and William Frawley
(MGM, February 10 ; time, 90 K' min.)
Considering Mickey Kooney's popularity and the fame of
the story, this is a strung box-office attraction. It is, how-
ever, just fairly good entertainment. When produced by
Paramount in 1931, the character of Tom Sawyer was an
important part of the story ; but that is not so in this pic-
ture — the screenplay here treats only with Huckleberry.
This is to be regretted, for the actions of these two boys
together were, in the last picture, the cause for hearty laugh-
ter. Although this version has its amusing moments, it lacks
the light touch of the other one. The closing scenes are ex-
citing, though unpleasant, because of the danger to a sym-
pathetic character, whose life Was endangered by an unruly
mob that wanted to lynch him : —
When Huckleberry (Mickey Rooney) learns that his
drunken father (Victor Kilian) was demanding $800 from
the widow Douglas (Elisabeth Risdon), who had taken
Huck into her home, he runs away. But his father catches
him and locks him in his hut. Huck escapes and arranges
things so as to make it appear as if he had been murdered.
While continuing on his way, Huck finds Jim (Rex In-
gram), the widow's slave, hiding; he had intended to run
away to his wife. Huck insists on taking him back to town,
but when he hears that the Sheriff's men were looking for
Jim, whom they suspected as Huck's murderer, he permits
Jim to travel with him. They become acquainted with two
gamblers (Walter Connolly and William Frawley). Huck
learns that they were out to dupe two young girls (Jo Ann
Sayers and Lynne Carver) of their legacy; he gives them
away. They, in the meantime, had told the authorities that
Jim was wanted for murder. While Huck was recuperat : ng
from a snake bite, Jim is sent back to stand trial. Huck, on
recovering, is horrified. He enlists the aid of Captain
Brandy (Minor Watson) to get him back to his home
town; they arrive just in time to save Jim from an infuri-
ated mob, intent on lynching him. Huck, whose father had
died, goes back to live with the widow; he promises, in
return for Jim's freedom, to go to school and to wear shoes.
The plot was taken from the Mark Twain story; Hugo
Butler wrote the screen play, Richard Thorpe directed it,
and Joseph L. Mankiewicz produced it.
Suitability, Class A.
"Twelve Crowded Hours" with Richard Dix
and Lucille Ball
(KKO, March ; time, 64 min.)
A fairly good program melodrama. The story is interest-
ing, moving at a pretty fast pace. Audiences who go in for
pictures of this type will find it to their liking, for it holds
one's attention well. Had a little more attention been paid
to it, however, it might have been a much letter entertain-
ment, for the story had the ingredients for a good news-
paper-gangster melodrama. For instance, the excitement in
some of the situations could have been intensified had the
director used musical accompaniment. The romantic inter-
est is of minor importance : —
While accepting a lift from two men he was acquainted
with, the editor of a newspaper is killed along with the two
men when a truck crashes into their taxicab, overturning it.
Richard Dix, a reporter on the paper, suspects foul play.
He knows that his fiancee's brother (Allan Lane), a pa-
roled convict, who had threatened the editor, would be
arrested. Dix rushes to Lane, forcing him to hide out in his
apartment. In the meantime, Dix follows up a hunch con-
cerning Cyrus W. Kendall, operator of a city-wide policy
game. Kendall, who had arranged the murder of the two
men in the taxicab, because they were trying to leave town
with money belonging to his policy business, follows the
third member of the party, who had left on the train with
the money. He kills him, and takes the bag containing
$80,000. Dix. who had followed Kendall and knew what had
happened, fakes a holdup and takes the bag from him ; he
checks it in a subway station. Kendall, who knew Dix, fol-
lows him to his apartment and threatens him with death
unless he would turn over the bag. In the meantime, the
police inspector (Donald MacBride) finds Lane and arrests
him. Eventually Dix is able to prove his theories about how
the murders had occurred and Kendall's part in them. Ken-
dall, in an effort to escape from the nolice, is killed in the
trap he had set for Dix and Miss Ball.
Garret Fort and Peter Ruric wrote the story, and John
Twist, the screenplay : Lew Landers directed it, and Robert
Sisk produced it. In the cast are Granville Bates, John Ar-
ledge, Bradley Page, Dorothy Lee, Addison Richards, and
others.
Not for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"Cafe Society" with Madeleine Carroll
and Fred MacMurray
(Paramount, March 3; time, 83 min.)
A very good comedy. The star names, the lavish produc-
tion, and the romantic interludes will suffice for the masses.
Sophisticated audiences will enjoy the satirical comedy re-
lating to the antics of members of so-called cafe society, a
sit which has received much publicity of late. The fact that
the story itself is the ordinary one of the poor but proud
hero sutKluing the rich but wilful heroine in no way de-
tracts from the entertaining quality of the picture, for the
dialogue is fresh, the situations amusing, and the perform-
ances excellent : —
Madeleine Carroll, spoiled grand-daughter of millionaire
Claude Gillingwater, makes a bet with society reporter
Allyn Joslyn, who claimed that she was no longer news,
that she could do something so startling that he would have
to write about her in his column. She induces Fred Mac-
Murray, a ship news reporter, who had fallen in love with
her at first sight, to marry her; he thinks she really loved
him. But immediately after the ceremony she telephones to
Joslyn, claiming to have won the bet; MacMurray is dis-
gust', d, and leaves her. When Gillingwater hears about the
marriage, he visits MacMurray, confessing his admiration
for him. His suggestion that nothing be done about annul-
ling the marriage for a time so as to avoid publicity meets
with. Mac Murray's approval. In order to keep up appear-
ances, Miss Carroll goes out with MacMurray, but they
quarrel constantly. Soon, however, she learns to love him.
Just when tilings begin to go smoothly she becomes jealous
of MacMurray's friendship with Shirley Ross, a cafe
singer. After one wild night, during which Miss Carroll
becomes tipsy, insults Miss Ross, fights with MacMurray,
and makes a general nuisance of herself, she realizes how
disgracefully she had acted. She apologizes to Miss Ross
and to MacMurray, with whom she becomes reconciled.
Virginia VanUpp wrote the story and screen play ; W. H.
( iriffith directed it, and Jeff Lazarus produced it. In the cast
arc Jesse Ralph, Paul Hurst, Don Alvarado, Mary Parker,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Wife, Husband and Friend" with Warner
Baxter, Loretta Young and Binnie Barnes
( 20th Century-Fox, March 3 ; time, 79 min.)
A good adult comedy ; it has been given a lavish produc-
tion. The story, which is somewhat novel, should appeal
both to class audiences and to the masses. The dialogue is
sparkling, the plot development intelligent, and the acting
and direction outstanding. Starting out as a domestic com-
edy, it develops into a triangle comedy, with complications
that get the innocent hero into hearty-laughter provoking
compromising positions. One of the situations, although
pretty far-fetched, should prove quite amusing to an aver-
age audience ; it shows the hero, a victim of stage fright,
making a fool of himself during an operatic performance : —
Warner Baxter, warned by his millionaire father-in-law
(George Barbier) that his life would be made miserable if
he permitted his wife (Loretta Young) to take up a career
as a singer, decides to do something about it. He agrees to
her giving a recital, thinking that she would be cured after
that, for he felt that she had a bad voice. But her recital is
a success and she is fired with ambition, deciding to go on
with her career. Binnie Barnes, a famous singer, invites
Baxter to her apartment on the pretext that she wanted to
talk about his wife's voice : but she wanted to see him alone,
for she had been attracted to him. Baxter sings a song for
her; she is amazed at the quality of his voice and induces
him to study with her. She tells him it would be a good way
of curing his wife. Baxter agrees ; he does not tell his wife
anything about it. Instead, he goes off on a tour with Miss
Barnes, leading Miss Young to believe that it was a busi-
ness trip. In the meantime. Miss Young gets an engagement
at a theatre where she is booed off ; this cures her. But
when she learns what Baxter had done, she is furious and
leaves him. In the meantime, Baxter's business was in so
bad a shape that he agrees to appear at an operatic perform-
ance with Miss Barnes. On the opening night, he is so
dazed that, when he appears on the stage, his actions are
clumsy and he is laughed off. Miss Young, who had been in
the audience, rushes backstage to comfort him. Being hap-
pily reconciled, they decide to give up music as a career.
James M. Cain wrote the story, and Nurmally Johnson,
the screen play ; Gregory Ratoff directed it, and Mr. John-
son produced it. In the cast are Cesar Romero, J. Edward
Bromherg, Eugene Pallette, Helen Westley, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
February 25, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
31
"Stagecoach" with Claire Trevor, John
Wayne and Thomas Mitchell
( United Artists, March 3 ; time, 95 min.)
A rousing Western melodrama. It blends exciting action
with comedy, human appeal, and romance, offering enter-
tainment with a strong mass appeal. The situation in which
the Indians give chase to the stagecoach, attempting to kill
all its occupants, is so thrilling that audiences will shout
with excitement. Incidentally, the horseback riding in these
scenes is something to marvel at. An equally thrilling situa-
tion comes towards the end, when the hero meets and shoots
it out with the three men who had killed his brother and
had framed a charge against him that had sent him to
prison. In between these melodramatic scenes, one is kept
amused by the actions of Thomas Mitchell, a doctor who
drank too much. The human interest is brought about as a
result of the sympathy one feels for Louise Piatt, one of the
passengers, who gives birth to her child while enroute to
meet her husband, an officer in the Army. The romance is
developed logically : — .
A stagecoach starts out with five passengers: Claire
Trevor, who had been forced out of town on charges of
immorality: Thomas Mitchell, who drank up all his money
and could not pay his rent; Louise Piatt, a southerner,
who was on her way to meet her husband ; John Carradine,
a gambler, who went along to protect Miss Piatt ; Donald
Meek, a liquor drummer ; and Berton Churchill, the town
banker, who was running away with the bank's receipts.
The driver (Andy Devine) was accompanied on the front
seat by the Sheriff (George Bancroft), who was out to find
John Wayne, who had escaped from prison. On the way,
they meet Wayne, who, knowing that his services would be
needed if they were to encounter Indians, offers no resistance.
The stagecoach is forced to stop when Miss Piatt becomes
ill. Mitchell sobers up sufficiently to take care of her during
the birth of her child. Churchill fumes at the delay. Two
days later they start out again, and this time they meet the
Indians. After a terrific battle with them, during which they
are rescued by the U. S. Army, they arrive at their destina-
tion. Bancroft, knowing that Wayne was innocent, permits
him to fight it out with his enemies. Wayne kills the three
men and is ready to go back to prison ; but Bancroft frees
him. Wayne, even though he knew of Miss Trevor's repu-
tation, asks her to marry him ; she accepts his proposal.
Ernest Haycox wrote the story, and Dudley Nichols, the
screen play; John Ford directed it, and Walter Wanger
produced it. In the cast are Tim Holt, Chris Martin, Fran-
cis Ford, Florence Lake, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Yes, My Darling Daughter" with Priscilla
Lane and Jeffrey Lynn
(First National, February 25 ; time. 85^ min.)
An amusing sophisticated comedy, suitable particularly
for the class trade. It will probably do good business, since
the players are popular, and the play, from which the plot
was adapted, is known fairly well. Although nothing im-
moral takes place, some parents may feel it is not the proper
kind of entertainment for adolescents, for the dialogue is
suggestive. It has been handled, however, intelligently and
in good taste. Another thing in its favor is the fact that the
players, by reason of fine performances, win the spectator's
sympathy ; at no time are their actions offensive : —
When Priscilla Lane, daughter of wealthy parents, learns
that Jeffrey Lynn, with whom she was in love, had accepted
a position in Belgium, which would keep him away from her
for two years, she suggests that they go away for a week-
end together in order to get better acquainted and to be sure
of their love for each other. Her idea was not to tell her
mother (Fay Bainter) about it, but when her mother con-
fronts her, Miss Lane admits the truth. Miss Bainter is out-
raged and orders her not to leave the house ; but Miss Lane
reprimands her, reminding her that she was a liberal per-
son, one who had always preached about the rights of indi-
viduals. Miss Bainter finally permits her to go. When Miss
Lane's father (Ian Hunter) finds out what had happened,
he is furious and sets out to bring her back. But his mother-
in-law (May Robson), who was somewhat of an individ-
ualist herself, prevents him. When Miss Lane returns and
is met by her angry father, she is shocked to think that he
had mistrusted her. She assures her mother that the week-
end had been a perfectly innocent one. When Lynn arrives
at the house and learns that every one had known about the
week-end, he is angered and leaves. Miss Lane's family
suggests that she go after him; and that is just what she
does. Lynn is amazed to find the family at the dock to bid
him goodbye. But when he goes to his stateroom he under-
stands, for Miss Lane was there waiting for him. She sug-
*See also pages 42 and 44.
gests that the Captain marry them, to which he readily
agrees.
The plot was adapted from the play by Mark Reed ;
Casey Robinson wrote the screen play, Wm. Keighley di-
rected it, and Benjamin Glazer produced it. In the cast are
Roland Young, Genevieve Tobin, and Edward Gargan.
Unsuitable for children and adolescents. Adult fare.
Class B.
"Fast and Loose" with Robert Montgomery
and Rosalind Russell
(MGM, February 17 ; time, 79 min.)
This is a follow-up to "Fast Company," with Robert
Montgomery and Rosalind Russell replacing Melvyn
Douglas and Florence Rice. It is just as good as the first
one, for it follows the formula used so successfully there —
that of combining murder-mystery melodrama with com-
edy. The story is mystifying enough to satisfy the most
ardent follower of that type of entertainment ; and, at the
same time, the comedy and romantic interludes give it
added value. The production is good, and the acting and
direction completely satisfying : —
Montgomery and his wife (Miss Russell), owners of a
rare book business, are overjoyed when, just as their fi-
nances had given out, they are engaged by an eccentric mil-
lionaire (Etienne Girardot) to buy for him a famous manu-
script, owned by Ralph Morgan. Together with Alan Dine-
hart, head of the company that had insured the manuscript,
they visit Morgan, whose secretary was a friend of Mont-
gomery's. Montgomery, who did amateur detective work on
the side for the insurance company, realizes that something
was wrong ; he discovers that Morgan's son, who owed
gambling debts to Sidney Blackmer, had pilfered the li-
brary of valuable books, which he had sold. Every one is
shocked when Morgan is murdered and the manuscript
stolen ; the manuscript is found later. Upon investigation,
Montgomery notices that the manuscript they had found
was a forgery. Later he learns that the original had been
stolen and sold to another person some time past without
Morgan's knowledge. After many exciting encounters with
Blackmer and his men, during which he and his wife are
constantly in danger, Montgomery uncovers the real crimi-
nal. He proves that Reginald Owen, Morgan's private
broker, had stolen the manuscript : when Morgan, on the
night of his murder, had discovered the deception, Owen
had killed him. Miss Russell tries to help out by shooting at
Owen when he tries to escape ; instead, she shoots Mont-
gomery. But Owen is captured ; Miss Russell comforts
Montgomery.
Harry Kurnitz wrote the original screen play ; Edwin L.
Marin directed it, and Frederick Stephani produced it. In
the cast are Jo Ann Savers, Joan Marsh, Tom Collins, and
others.
Unsuitable for children. Good for adults. Class B.
"You Can't Cheat an Honest Man" with
W. C. Fields and Edgar Bergen
( Universal, February 17; time, 79 min.)
This is the type of comedy that should go over well in
crowded theatres. Completely lacking in story values, the
picture, nevertheless, manages to entertain one, for W. C.
Fields and Edgar Bergen are both excellent. The story is
just an excuse for both of them to do their various acts ; one
or the other is on the screen at all times. Some of Fields'
gags are old and others new. One of the comical situations
is that in which he uses an elephant to help him take a
shower bath ; another, that in which he tells a story of his
exploits as a big-game hunter, during which he mentions
the word snake quite often. Each time he does so, his
hostess, who was allergic to the sound of that word, faints.
Bergen uses two dummies — Charlie McCarthy and Mor-
timer. He is, as usual, amusing, except that on occasion his
routines are too long.
In the development of the plot, Fields, owner of a travel-
ling circus, finds himself in financial difficulties. When his
daughter (Constance Moore), who had been away at col-
lege, learns about it, she decides to marry James Bush, a
wealthy nincomiioop, even though she loved Bergen, who
worked in the circus. But when Bush's snobbish parents
call her father a vulgarian and order him out of their home,
Miss Moore leaves, happy to be rid of Bush. She and Ber-
gen are united.
Charles Bogle wrote the story, and George Marion, Jr.,
Richard Mack, and Everett Freeman, the screen play ;
George Marshall directed it, and Lester Cowan produced it
In the cast are Mary Forbes, Thurston Hall, John Arledge,
and Princess Baba.
Suitability, Class A.
32
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 25, 1939
National, with Norma Talmadge. The story deals with a
heroine who is railroaded into the penitentiary. When she
comes out she decides to get even with the man who had
framed her by striking at him through his son. She even-
tually falls in love with the son. A powerful subject, but
somewhat outmoded.
"Our Modern Daughters," released in 1929 under the
title "Our Modern Maidens," witli Joan Crawford and
Douglas Fairbanks, Jr.
"Penthouse." released in 1933, with Warner Baxter and
Myrna Loy. It is a strong melodrama, dealing with gang-
sters and a hero who defends them. Not worth remaking.
"Love Came Back to Me," released in 1931 as "New
Moon," with Grace Moore and Lawrence Tibbett. It is the
story of a Russian Princess who falls in love with a Cos-
sack hero, a great singer. It is not great enough for re-
making.
Paramount
"Beau Geste," produced in 1926, with Ronald Colman and
Alice Joyce. The story deals with a self-sacrificing Eng-
lishman who had left England and gone to Algiers and
joined the French Foreign Legion, drawing upon himself
the blame for a wrong committed by some one else in the
family. It made a great hit at that time.
"The Cat and the Canary," produced by Universal in
1927 as a silent picture. It is a haunted-house melodrama.
Since it was produced more than twelve years ago, it might
go over if Paramount should produce as good a picture as
Universal produced at that time.
"Casey Jones," released by Ravart in 1928.
RKO
"A Bill of Divorcement," produced by this company in
1932. This is the picture that ushered Katharine Hepburn
to the screen. It is a powerful subject, but since it deals
with insanity it should not be remade. RKO announced
Anne Shirley for the part of Miss Hepburn. If so, it is a
poor selection, because Miss Shirley, a fine actress in unso-
phisticated parts, may be lost in so powerfully dramatic a
part.
"The Hunchback of Notre Dame," produced by Univer-
sal in 1923, with the late Lon Chancy in the leading part. It
is a powerful story, and since it was produced sixteen years
ago it might be worth repeating. The outcome, however,
will depend on whether RKO makes it as big as Universal
made it.
Twentieth Century-Fox
"The Gorilla." This picture was produced by First Na-
tional first in 1927, at which time it proved successful, and
then in 1930, at which time it proved a box-office "flop." It
is a sort of creepy melodrama, having as a central figure a
gorilla, who endangers peoples' lives.
Warner Bros.
This company has announced the greatest number of re-
makes : nine, so far.
"Disraeli." This picture has already been produced twice,
once in 1921, by United Artists, and once by Warner Bros.,
in 1929 ; both times with George Arliss in the leading part.
This time Warner Bros, plans to put Claude Rains in the
leading part. In the opinion of Harrison's Reports, the
subject will not bear a third repetition, regardless of the
considerations that may have prompted Warner Bros, to
remake it.
"The Changeling," produced bv this companv (First
National ) in 1929, with Dorothy Mackaill, under the title
"His Captive Woman." It was first produced as a silent
picture, and then rearranged with a few sound sequences.
The story does not, in this paper's opinion, bear repetition.
"The Drug King," released by this comnanv December 3,
1932, under the title "The Match King." The story dealt
with Kreuger, the Swedish match Baron. "Unpleasant and
demoralizing," is what the review in Harrison's Reports
said. Unless altered radically, the story will not bear repeti-
tion.
"One Way Passage," produced in 1932 with Kav Francis
and William Powell. Warner Bros, has announced that, if
it will produce it, it will give the Kay Francis role to Mar-
lene Dietrich. The review in Harrison's Reports said :
"A fairly interesting though depressing drama." Both hero
and heroine were presented as believing that they should
soon die. It is not a subject that bears repetition.
"The Millionaire." produced in 1931 with George Arliss.
This picture was first produced in 1922, by United Artists
with the same star. The United Artists version turned out
excellent, although it did not make any money for the ex-
hibitors. The Warner Bros, version turned out a fair en-
tertainment, but did not set anybody's box office afire. The
subject hardly bears a third repetition.
"Outward Bound," produced in 1930, with Leslie How-
ard. The picture turned out excellent, but because it dealt
with dead people, acting in after life as if they were alive,
it did not make any money. It is a subject that should be
left alone.
"The Roaring Crowd," produced in 1932, with James
Cagney, and released April 16, under the title, "The Crowd
Roars." It is an automobile racing subject, with a horrible
scene ; it shows one of the racing cars catching fire and
burning the driver to death. It is so gruesome a story that
it should not be touched, even though it is extremely thrill-
ing. There is too much resentment among the picture-going
public against nerve-shattering pictures; parents are com-
plaining because of the effect on the nervous system of their
children.
"The Sea Hawk," produced in 1924 with Milton Sills
and Wallace Beery. The picture turned out to be so fasci-
nating that it might bear repetition, particularly since it
was so long ago that it was first produced.
"Three Cheers for the Irish," produced in 1932 by Para-
mount, with George Cohan, and Claudette Colbert, and re-
leased as "The Phantom President." The Paramount pic-
ture flopped "terribly." The story is not extraordinary, and
unless the Warners plan to alter it radically it will not
bear repetition.
Your fight for the elimination of block-booking and
blind-selling should be strengthened considerably if you
should call the attention of your Congressmen to these re-
makes ; you should be able to convince them that you have
no power to prevent the production of pictures that may
prove either demoralizing to children, or destructive to your
box office.
THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE REPEAL
OF THE NORTH DAKOTA THEATRE
DIVORCEMENT LAW
Have you ever watched what happens when some one
throws a rock into a nest of wasps?
That is exactly what is going to happen as a result of the
"peculiar circumstances" under which the North Dakota
Theatre Divorcement Law was repealed; similar bills will
be introduced in the legislatures of so many states that those
responsible for the North Dakota repeal measure will have
time for nothing else but to work for their repeal.
There is no question that the repeal of the North. Dakota
Law has incensed the exhibitors, if we are to judge by the
statements of some of their leaders. According to Motion
Picture Daily, Mr. Abram F. Myers, speaking for himself,
stated the following:
"That and other activities behind our backs, while we
have been engaged in the trade practice negotiations, make
us wonder whether we had better not cage the dove of
peace and renew the fight. We are not well enough manned
to cover both fronts and it will have to be one or the other."
And Col. H. A. Cole, as quoted in the Film Daily, 3aid
the following :
"f can speak for myself only and not for the committee.
Only the committee of Allied's board of directors has the
right or power to withdraw from such negotiations. How-
ever, as an individual and as president of Allied, I should
like to state that I deeply resent, not an open attempt of
distributor interests to repeal the North Dakota statute, but
the political trickery used to bring that about at this critical
time. Such a maneuver can leave the independent exhibitors
nothing but a feeling of complete distrust and a fear that
similar tactics may prevail in all their future relations."
In commenting upon this incident in last week's issue, I
said that the last word in this drama has not yet been
spoken. It seems as if I was fully justified in that prediction
if we are to judge by what the February 15 issue of the
Film Daily, in a dispatch from Bismark, N. D., said partly :
"Federal investigation of circumstances involving a vote to
repeal the North Dakota theatre divorcement act was in-
dicated when Speaker Oscar Hagen of the House yesterday
said he was withholding his signature on House Bill 245
after being informed the Department of Justice agents were
on the sround," and by "It looks very funny to us and we
don't like it at all," as the February 16 issue of Motion
Picture Daily quotes a Department of Justice representa-
tive as having said.
If the Department of Justice should undertake to investi-
gate the different moves that were made in the repeal of
that law, there may be interesting developments.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post offloe at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
'S
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 D(Wlm 1a19 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOm Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „ .. _. . _ _ ,
Great Britain 15 75 A Motlon Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1819
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
,r„ r „„ v Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
aoc * ^" vy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MARCH 4, 1939 No. 9
FIGHTING A LOSING BATTLE
From reports published in the trade papers, it seems cer-
tain that an application will be made to the United States
Supreme Court for a re-hearing in the case of United States
Z'S. Interstate Circuit et al, in which case Judge William H.
Atwell, of the Federal District Court at Dallas, Texas, was
sustained in holding that a monopoly existed in the distri-
bution of films in Texas.
In the opinion of Harrison's Reports, such an applica-
tion will be but another vain effort on the part of the dis-
tributors to accomplish, through a weak claim of right,
what could be accomplished through cooperation.
As far back as June 4, 1938, this paper warned that, if the
distributors should appeal to the United States Supreme
Court from the findings of Judge Atwell, "all they could
possibly accomplish would be to add the U. S. Supreme
Court's approval to the damaging findings and decree of
the Dallas District Court." Had the producers heeded at
that time this paper's advice, they would have dropped the
appeal and would have tried to work out with the exhibitor
leaders a fair trade practices code. But they failed to heed
it, and now they find themselves faced with a serious
problem.
Again, instead of facing the actualities, and giving a chance
to the trade practices conference to find a fair way of pro-
tecting every one's interests, they have decided to resort to
more court proceedings. As evidenced by the majority opin-
ion, the U. S. Supreme Court gave the questions involved
in the Interstate case deep study. The business of distribut-
ing and exhibiting pictures, particularly as it relates to the
State of Texas, was gone over with a toothcomb. In the
face of that opinion, it is manifest that the distributors will
waste their time on a rehearing application, for Mr. Justice
Stone, who delivered the majority opinion, stated the fol-
lowing :
"It taxes credulity to believe that the several distributors
would, in the circumstances, have accepted and put into
operation with substantial unanimity such far-reaching
changes in their business methods without some under-
standing that all were to join, and we reject as beyond the
range of probability that it was the result of mere chance.
* * *
"While the District Court's finding of an agreement of
the distributors among themselves is supported by the evi-
dence, we think that in the circumstances of this case such
agreement for the imposition of the restrictions upon subse-
quent-run exhibitors was not a prerequisite to an unlawful
conspiracy. It was enough that, knowing that concerted
action was contemplated and invited, the distributors gave
their adherence to the scheme and participated in it. Each
distributor was advised that the others were asked to par-
ticipate; each knew that cooperation was essential to suc-
cessful operation of the plan. They knew that the plan, if
carried out, would result in a restraint of commerce, which
we will presently point out, was unreasonable within the
meaning of the Sherman Act, and knowing it, all partici-
pated in the plan. The evidence is persuasive that each
distributor early became aware that the others had joined.
With that knowledge they renewed the arrangement and
carried it into effect for the two successive years.
"It is elementary that an unlawful conspiracy may be
and often is formed without simultaneous action or agree-
ment on the part of the conspirators. * * * Acceptance by
competitors, without previous agreement, of an invitation to
participate in a plan, the necessary consequence of which,
if carried out, is restraint of interstate commerce, is suffi-
cient to establish an unlawful conspiracy under the Sher-
man Act. * * *
"A contract between a copyright owner and one who has
no copyright, restraining the competitive distribution of
the copyrighted articles in the open market in order to
protect the latter from the competition, can no more be
valid than a like agreement between two copyright owners
or patentees. * * * In either case if the contract is effective,
as it was here, competition is suppressed and the possibility
of its resumption precluded by force of the contract. An
agreement illegal because it suppresses competition is not
any less so because the competitive article is copyrighted.
The fact that the restraint is made easier or more effective
by making the copyright subservient to the contract does
not relieve it of illegality."
The rules set down by the Supreme Court are broad
enough to apply to situations outside of Texas and to as-
pects of distribution other than the fixing of minimum
admission prices for subsequent-run houses, and the pro-
hibition against double features. It may, in fact, extend to
every phase of protection and clearance.
That such a ruling would some day have been made by
the U. S. Supreme Court has been predicted by Harrison's
Reports a long time ago. It now makes to the distributors
the suggestion that they sit down with the exhibitors, as
business men, to work out for the entire industry a fair
and equitable program. They should put an end to their
attempts to hold on to the unfair control of the industry
they have been having for many years and should endeavor
to gain the good will of their customers. Unless they do so,
further restrictions of their control powers are inevitable.
They are continuing to fight a battle that is already lost
to them.
MORE ABOUT NORTH DAKOTA
REPEAL
In its February 18 issue, Harrison's Reports quoted the
leaders of the North Dakota Legislature as having stated
that the circumstances under which the theatre divorcement
law had been passed seemed "peculiar," and suggested that
"the end of the story has not yet been told," — that "the last
word on the North Dakota divorcement law may not have
been spoken yet."
Since that time there have been many repercussions re-
sulting from the "peculiar" circumstances under which this
law had been repealed.
Governor Moses, of North Dakota, has signed the repeal
measure, thus taking off the statute books of North Dakota
the divorcement law, making it almost a certainty that the
United States Supreme Court would be compelled to dis-
miss the pending appeal from the adjudication of the United
States Circuit Court of Appeals that the law was constitu-
tional.
One of the more significant repercussions is the investi-
gation by the Department of Justice of the circumstances
surrounding the repeal. According to Boxoffice, U. S. Gov-
ernment agents were in Bismark investigating the facts that
led to the repeal of that law.
The February 21 issue of Film Daily, too, states the same
thing ; it says :
(Continued on last page)
34
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 4, 1939
"Secret Service of the Air" with Ronald
Reagan, John Litel and James Stephenson
(Warner Bros., March 4; time, 61 min>)
A pretty good program action melodrama. Although the
plot is routine and slightly far-fetched, the picture should
please action fans, for it moves at a fast pace, holding one
in suspense until the end. One situation, although in keeping
with the story, may sicken some spectators; it shows an
aviator, who was smuggling a group of men across the
border in his plane, opening a trap door and dumping all
the men out, for he had discovered that one of the passen-
gers was a secret service agent. The spectator feels admira-
tion for the hero, because he shows courage and daring in
the face of danger. The romance is minimized : —
John Litel, head of the U. S. Secret Service, enlists the
aid of Ronald Reagan, a commercial aviator, in rounding
up a gang, who had been smuggling non-citizens into the
United States, using planes to get their customers across
the border. As part of the plan, Reagan is compelled to go
to prison; his cell-mate is one of the gang. Through him,
Reagan obtains important information. After an attempted
jail break by Reagan and his cell-mate, they are caught
and brought back; the cell-mate is led to believe that
Reagan would be sent to Alcatraz. Instead, he is freed. He
becomes acquainted with one of the men in the smuggling
ring, and is able to convince him that he would be a good
man to have. His work is in danger of being spoiled when
his former cell-mate, who had escaped, arrives and accuses
him of being a fraud. Reagan is finally able to get the gang
leader across the border, placing him in the hands of the
police. The smuggling ring is thus broken up.
Raymond Schrock wrote the original screen play, Noel
Smith directed it, and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast
are Edide Foy, Jr., Ila Rhodes, Rosella Towne, Morgan
Conway, Anthony Averill, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
"Let Us Live" with Henry Fonda, Maureen
O'Sullivan and Ralph Bellamy
(Columbia, February 28; time, 68 mitt.)
A strong but somewhat grim melodrama. Even though it
holds one in suspense, it is not particularly pleasant enter-
tainment, for the story is harrowing. Another thing against
it is the fact that law officials are shown as being heartless
men, interested in securing convictions more than in getting
to the bottom of a case ; also the fact that police methods in
crime detection work are disparaged. The suffering of the
hero and the heroine touches one, but at the same time it
is painful to watch; not until the very end, just before the
hero was to go to the electric chair, is the heroine able to
obtain the evidence to prove the hero's innocence. The pic-
ture ends on a bitter note, showing the hero's spirit broken
by his experience. The direction and acting are good: —
Fonda, a taxicab driver, accompanies his sweetheart
(Maureen O'Sullivan) to church ; he waits outside for her.
While he is waiting, three crooks hold up a motion picture
house around the corner, killing the guard. Having learned
that the crooks got away in a cab, the police round up all
the cab drivers who operated such a cab ; Fonda is one of
them. They arrest also his roommate (Alan Baxter). The
theatre employees identify Fonda and Baxter as two of the
crooks and, despite their pleas of innocence, they are held
for trial. Miss O'Sullivan's story is disbelieved. The two
men are tried, convicted, and sentenced to death in the
electric chair. Miss O'Sullivan works frantically to save
them. With some new evidence she had found, she finally
convinces Ralph Bellamy, a police inspector, of the two
men's innocence. Bellamy, in order to help her, resigns his
position. Fonda, after having borne up bravely, goes to
pieces. Not until the day of the electrocution are Miss
O'Sullivan and Bellamy able to locate the crooks. With the
help of several policemen, they round them up and find the
loot. The theatre employees, realizing their mistake, na-
turally identify the real crooks. Thus Fonda and Baxter
are released. Fonda leaves the prison a broken man. The
only one toward whom he acts friendly is Bellamy.
The plot was adapted from a story by Joseph F. Dinneen.
Anthony Veiller and Allen Rivkin wrote the screen play,
John Brahm directed it, and William Perlberg produced it.
In the cast are Stanley Ridges, Henry Kolker, Ray Walker,
George Douglas, Peter Lynn, Martin Spellman, and others.
Not suitable for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"Everybody's Baby" with Jed Prouty,
Shirley Deane and Russell Gleason
(20th Century-Fox, March 24; time, 61 min.)
This latest picture in the "Jones Family" series is good
entertainment. The action focuses less on the family and
more on the problems of the married daughter (Shirley
Deane) and of her husband (Russell Gleason) after the
birth of their baby. These problems are treated entirely
from a comedy angle. Most of the laughter is provoked by
the methods Miss Deane, who had been taken in by a fake
child expert (Reginald Denny), insists on employing in the
care of the child. One of the most comical situations is that
in which Miss Deane's family, eager to see the child, are
compelled, before entering the child's room, to put on steri-
lized gowns and gauze masks. One feels sympathy for Glea-
son, who is not permitted to hold his own baby, because the
nurse, who had been sent to them by Denny, claimed it
would spoil the child. Another comical situation is that in
which Gleason, who had been drinking to drown his
troubles, arrives home slightly drunk, thereby having
enough courage to tell the nurse what he thought of her.
This so angers his wife that she orders him to leave their
home. The closing scenes, although slightly far-fetched, are
comical ; in them Denny is exposed in a manner to embar-
rass him. Gleason and Miss Deane are reconciled ; and the
members of the family are happy that at last they could see
and play with the baby without any interference.
Hilda Stone and Betty Reinhardt wrote the story, and
Karen DeWoIf, Robert Chapin, Frances Hyland and Albert
Ray, the screen play ; Malcolm St. Clair directed it, and
John Stone produced it. In the cast are Spring Byington,
Ken Howell, George Ernest, Hattie McDaniel, Florence
Roberts, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Let Freedom Ring" with Nelson Eddy,
Virginia Bruce and Edward Arnold
(MGM, February 24 ; time, 86 min.)
Good mass entertainment. It is also a strong box-office
attraction, for, in spite of the fact that the story is just a
glorified Western, the players have drawing power. More-
over, it strikes a patriotic note, which is certain to appeal to
Americans everywhere. Added to all this, is the further
attraction of Nelson Eddy's singing, which has been inter-
polated so well that it fits in with the story and does not
interfere with the action. Western fans should enjoy the
horseback riding, fist fights, and the colorful background of
the old pioneering days. The closing scenes, in addition to
being exciting, touch one's emotions. Virginia Bruce and
Nelson Eddy handle the romance effectively. And Charles
Butterworth and Victor McLaglen provide hearty laughter.
Lionel Barrymore, western ranch owner, looked forward
to the return of his son (Eddy) from Harvard law school ;
he felt that he would be able to stop Edward Arnold, a
ruthless financier from the east, who had been burning
down homes and otherwise forcing ranchers to give up their
property to make way for the new railroad. Virginia Bruce,
cafe owner, who loved Eddy, was impatient for his return.
But Eddy shocks every one when, upon his return, he sides
with Arnold. No one realizes that he was purposely acting
that way in order to get into Arnold's good graces, and thus
obtain all the information against him he needed. He se-
cretly publishes a newspaper, copies of which he distributes
to the foreign railroad workers whom Arnold had brought
out west ; but McLaglen, the road gang manager, threatens
to kill any one who would read a copy. In the meantime,
Miss Bruce, heartsick at Eddy's actions, promises to marry
Arnold, even though she despised him. Eddy's activities are
finally disclosed ; Arnold insists that the Sheriff arrest him.
But Eddy appeals to the laborers to become true Americans
and not permit themselves to be bullied by a tyrant. At first,
his words are ineffective, for the men feared Arnold ; but
Miss Bruce arouses them when she starts singing "Amer-
ica," and asks them to join in with her. McLaglen and all
his men go over to Eddy's side, and force Arnold to leave
town. Eddy and Miss Bruce are joyfully united.
Ben Hecht wrote the story and screen play, Jack Conway
directed it, and Harry Rapf produced it. In the cast are
Guy Kibbee, H. B. Warner, Raymond Walburn, Dick
Rich, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
March 4, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
35
"The Saint Strikes Back" with George
Sanders and Wendy Barrie
(RKO, March 10; time, 64 min.)
This is a good follow up to '"The Saint in New York."
It is an engrossing program gangster melodrama, with a
mystifying plot, and plentiful exciting action. George San-
ders, who replaced Louis Hayward as "The Saint," is con-
vincing in the part of the self-appointed detective who,
single-handed, outwits a gang of crooks and uncovers the
identity of the gang leader. The methods Sanders employs
are at times the cause for laughter and, at other times, for
excitement. There is just a hint of romance between San-
ders and the girl he tries to protect, but in the end they part.
Wendy Barrie, who had entered a life of petty crime in
order to find out, if possible, who had framed her father, a
former police official, on a robbery charge, the disgrace of
which had caused his death, is annoyed when Sanders in-
terferes with her plans. She refuses to believe that he
wanted to help her prove her father's innocence by finding
out who the leader of the gang was, and thus break up a
gang of criminals who had been operating with a free hand.
But in time she is convinced of the fact, and so she joins
forces with him. Their investigations lead them to a
wealthy philanthropist, who kills himself when he realizes
that he had been trapped. In the meantime, Jonathan Hale,
a New York police inspector, who believed Sanders him-
self to be guilty of crimes and, therefore, wanted to arrest
him, is constantly outwitted by Sanders. Eventually San-
ders proves Miss Barrie's father's innocence, and discloses
that the gang leader was none other than Neil Hamilton,
who was supposed to be Miss Barrie's intimate friend ; he
proves also that Hamilton had been assisted by Jerome
Cowan, a police official. With the case finished, Sanders
bids Miss Barrie goodbye, even though he was drawn to
her, for he was the type of man who wanted to be free to
continue his work without any hindrance.
Leslie Charteris wrote the story, and John Twist, the
screen play ; John Farrow directed it, and Robert Sisk
produced it. In the cast are Barry Fitzgerald, Robert Elli-
ott, Russell Hopton, Edward Gargan, and others.
The activities of the crooks make it unsuitable for chil-
dren. Class B.
"Forged Passport" with Paul Kelly,
June Lang and Lyle Talbot
{Republic, March 24; time, 61 min.)
Just a moderately entertaining program melodrama. The
plot is developed without much excitement, most of the
thrills being concentrated in the closing scenes. Some audi-
ences may resent the comments made by a few characters
with reference to the lack of intelligence on the part of
U. S. Immigration officials at the Mexican border, for, with
the exception of the hero, the others are presented as being
somewhat stupid. Billy Gilbert gives his usual good per-
formance, provoking laughter by his actions. A few musical
numbers are presented in an entertaining way : —
Paul Kelly, a member of the U. S. Immigration Patrol
at the Mexican border, who is known for his hot temper, is
warned by the commanding officer to control his impulse to
fight. Kelly uncovers a smuggling plot, in which Lyle
Talbot, cafe owner, had had a hand, and Talbot warns him
to keep out of his affairs. Kelly receives a telephone call,
presumably from Billy Gilbert, a cafe owner to whom he
was indebted, threatening to expose him unless he would
bring the money over to his cafe immediately. Kelly sends
over a new recruit (Maurice Murphy) to reason with Gil-
bert. But it suddenly dawns upon him that it might be a
trap. And he was right, but by the time he arrives at the
cafe Murphy is dead, shot by some one who had been wait-
ing for Kelly. After admitting his part in the affair, Kelly
resigns. He opens a gasoline station in partnership with
Gilbert, whose cafe had been closed. By pretending to
smuggle men across the border, Kelly comes to Talbot's
attention ; they make a deal to work as partners. In this way
Kelly is able to uncover the activities of the gang ; he him-
self is shocked to learn that the leader was a respected man
with whom he had been friendly. His work finished, Kelly
marries June Lang, a cafe entertainer.
James Webb and Lee Loeb wrote the story, and Franklin
Coen and Lee Loeb, the screen play ; John Auer directed
and produced it. In the cast are Cliff Nazarro, Christian
Rub, John Hamilton, Dewey Robinson, and others.
The murder and smuggling make it unsuitable for chil-
dren. Class B.
"Prison Without Bars" with Edna Best
(London Films-United Artists, March IS; time, 77 min.)
A pretty gripping prison melodrama. But, before it will
do business in the United States, it will have to be exploited,
for the players are unknown here. Although the plot is not
novel, the performances are so good that, even though the
action at times drags, one is interested in the various char-
acters, following their actions intently. The spectator sym-
pathizes particularly with the heroine, who had been im-
prisoned on a framed charge ; her softening under the influ-
ence of the new matron, who treated her with kindness,
touches one. The love interest, although logical, is in some
respects unappealing, for it brings unhappiness to a char-
acter for whom one feels the deepest admiration. There is
very little comic relief. The action takes place in a prison
for women located at the outskirts of Paris : —
Tortured by the cruel methods employed by Martita
Hunt, head of a prison for women, the inmates are rebel-
lious. Corinne Luchaire, a young girl of charm, who had
been imprisoned on a framed charge, tries to escape on a
few occasions but she is caught and brought back each time.
The government officials, having heard of Miss Hunt's un-
pleasant methods, send Edna Best to replace her as head of
the institution. Miss Hunt stays on as an assistant. Miss
Best is happy to be there, for, unknown to any one, the
prison doctor (Barry K. Barnes) was her sweetheart.
Much to Miss Hunt's disgust, Miss Best changes things
considerably ; she takes Miss Luchaire under her wing and
gradually softens her. Having learned that Miss Luchaire
liked nursing, she assigns her to work with Barnes. Barnes,
disappointed because Miss Best would not marry him im-
mediately, turns his affections to Miss Luchaire ; they fall
madly in love with each other. One of the inmates finds it
out and proceeds to blackmail Miss Luchaire. But the truth
finally comes out. Miss Luchaire is heartbroken when she
learns that Miss Best loved Barnes. But Miss Best, who
had won a parole for the girl, insists that she leave and join
Barnes, who was going to India. Miss Best, with tears in
her eyes, watches the girl go, feeling that she herself was
more of a prisoner than the inmates.
Arthur Wimperis wrote the scenario ; Brian D. Hurst
directed it, and Alexander Korda produced it, with Irving
Asher, associate producer.
Not suitable for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"Code of the Streets" with Harry Carey
and Frankie Thomas
(Universal, May 5 ; time, 69 min.)
A good program melodrama. In spite of the fact that the
story is somewhat far-fetched, it holds one's attention well,
for the action is fast and at times pretty exciting. "The
Little Tough Guys," headed this time by James McCallion,
give good performances, provoking laughter by their tough-
ness and by the tricks they play. In this picture, how-
ever, they concentrate more on drama than on comedy. One
feels sympathy for McCallion, whose brother had been
framed on a murder charge. Harry Carey, too, wins one's
sympathy by his efforts to help the accused man. There is
no love interest : —
Paul Fix, a victim of his slum environment, who had
wandered into a life of petty crime, is arrested for murder
on a charge framed by the real murderer. Carey, the detec-
tive who had arrested Fix, feels certain that he was inno-
cent ; but Fix is tried, convicted, and sentenced to the death
penalty. When Carey tells the District Attorney how he
felt about the case, he is demoted to the rank of an ordinary
policeman. His young son (Frankie Thomas), desirous of
helping his father, goes down to the slum district where Fix
had lived, and becomes acquainted with his young brother
(McCallion) and his gang. They are suspicious of Thomas
until he tells them that he wanted to help Fix. But when
they learn he was Carey's son, they beat him up and throw
him out of the gang. When they find out about Carey's de-
motion they regret their act and take Thomas back. The
boys discover the identity of the real criminal and, by threats
of torture, force him to confess. Carey arrives in time to
make the arrest. He is reinstated, and Fix is released.
Thomas is considered by the gang a hero.
Arthur T. Horman wrote the original screen play ; Har-
old Young directed it. and Hurt Kellv produced it. In the
cast are Leon Ames, Marc Lawrance, I£l Hrendel. Juanita
Qtllgley, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
36
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 4, 1939
"Federal Bureau investigators were on the ground prob-
ing the circumstances under which the act was adopted. The
interest of the Federal government is tied up with its anti-
trust suit against the major distributors in New York, plus
the fact that Nortli Dakota was the first state to adopt an
act which prohibited display of pictures by film owners or
distributors within its borders."
The same issue of this paper, in informing the industry of
the interest the Department of Justice has taken in the case
to the extent of calling up on the telephone Governor Moses
to make the position of the Department known, cpjotes a
member of the staff of the Attorney General as follows :
"We, at the Department, do not feel the Federal Govern-
ment has a right to do that [to ask the Governor to delay
his signature to give the U. S. Supreme Court a chance to
act]. We merely stated the fact that the Supreme Court
was sitting in the case and that a repeal at this time would
be a tacit break for us, but did not ask him to act one way
or the other."
Explanations intended by Governor Moses to serve as a
justification for his signing the repeal bill are coming in:
Film Daily of February 23, states the following :
"Reliable sources indicated that the repeal was the result
of retaliation measures by the present administration in
North Dakota, aimed at former Governor Lang's regime.
It was said that Governor Moses' administration sought to
repeal many of the laws passed by the previous regime and
that the divorcement law was one of them."
If tli is purported explanation represents the only motive
for the passage of the divorcement bill, why should the
leaders of the present North Dakota Legislature have said
that the bill had been passed under "peculiar" circum-
stances, and that the legislators had voted for the bill
under a misapprehension, with no idea that the divorcement
act was involved ? If the present regime had voted in retali-
ation against its predecessor, there certainly would have
been no "misapprehension" or "misunderstanding" as to
the nature of their actions.
In the same issue of the Film Daily, Governor Moses is
reported as having said, when he signed the repeal bill :
"Since this law already cost $2,000 in taxpayers' money,
and may cost several thousand more, I can see no apparent
reason or benefit to the state for further expenditures along
this line. While this may inconvenience the federal govern-
ment, it will not end their case, so I sign this bill after care-
ful study."
The purported reason of the Governor, too, seems pecu-
liar. He sets the cost of the divorcement law to the State
of North Dakota at $2,000, which amount would include all
the expenses connected with the law from the time of its
introduction to the Legislature as a bill, to its present status
in the U. S. Supreme Court, where its constitutionality was
to have been determined. Certainly, if the cost to date had
been only $2,000, the additional cost to conclude the test of
the law's constitutionality, a matter only of appearing be-
fore the Court to argue the case, should have been but a
small fraction of $2,000, and not, as the Governor says,
"several thousands more."
It is significant also that, although the Governor men-
tions the possible inconvenience to the federal government,
he fails to mention the embarrassment and the resentment of
the Legislature, which was bound to result from the Gov-
ernor's having made their mistake irrevocable.
After all, the situation was, in substance, that the Legis-
lature had passed an act through a mistaken idea of its
nature and purpose ; the Legislators wanted to rectify their
mistake, but the Governor, by signing the bill, made this
impossible.
And so, as predicted by Harrison's Reports, words are
being spoken about the North Dakota repeal measure, but
it seems as if much more is yet to come.
EXAGGERATED ADVERTISING
The February 16 issue of Motion Picture Herald contains
a four-page insert advertising Paramount films.
The first page is devoted to advertising "One-Third of a
Nation," the picture that wasn't produced by Paramount
but is released by this company.
The advertisement consists of the reproduction of a still,
taken on the night of the opening of the picture, with the
following wording :
"Crowds jam Broadway as Paramount's ' . . . one third of
a nation . . . ' starts off world premiere at popular prices at
New York Rivoli Theatre."
Those who will examine the reproduction carefully will
see two significant things: few persons seem to be buying
tickets, for the faces of the people on either side of the box
office are turned outward, evidently watching either the
camera or the arrival of some celebrities ; and some people
are holding umbrellas over their heads, indicating plainly
that it was raining, and that they and others had gone under
the marquee presumably to avoid the rain.
At the premiere showing of a picture, large numbers of
curious people gather in front of the theatre to watch the
celebrities going in.
The still Paramount took and reproduced on the trade-
paper pages had two advantages : it was taken on the open-
ing night of the picture, and it was raining.
Incidentally, the picture "One-Third of a Nation" played
only one week.
There was a time when a statement from Paramount
meant something — an exhibitor could rely on it. Times
haves changed, however, if Paramount resorts to an adver-
tising expedient such as described, in order to lead the ex-
hibitors to believe that certain of its pictures draw when
they really should be tucked away on the shelves of a
film vault.
WHAT ONE OF THE SKOURAS
BROTHERS THINKS OF DARRYL
ZANUCK'S MOVE
Mr. Spyros Skouras, President of National Theatres,,
had this to say about Mr. Zanuck's action of taking Tyrone
Power off radio :
"I am greatly in favor of Mr. Zanuck's action. I only
hope the movement will spread. There are entirely too
many picture stars appearing on the air at the present time.
Theatres are badly hit, especially on Sunday, the day that
most theatres depend upon for 40% to 50% of their week's
gross. It is high time that the studios realize that the ex-
hibitors, their customers, are the chief sufferers of the
avalanche of film players on the air."
Of course, the withdrawal of one motion picture star
from the large number of radio programs employing almost
every motion picture star of prominence can have little
effect in remedying the evil against which Mr. Zanuck's
action was directed. This evil can be remedied only by the
withdrawal from radio programs of every important motion
picture star, for so long as these stars remain on the air
they will constitute the greatest competition with the thea-
tres, the very medium through which the stars had origi-
nally become popular ; and should they lose their popularity
through too frequent appearances on the radio they will
find that the theatres have become powerless to help them
regain it.
The movement to withdraw movie stars from the radio,
now r gathering momentum, will, if carried out, prove bene-
ficial, not only to the producers and to the exhibitors, but
also to the stars themselves.
"AMEN" SAY WE
The following is copied from the February 18th issue of
Welford Beaton's Hollywood Spectator:
"Writing about film conditions in England, the editor of
Film Weekly, London, makes some remarks which can be
applied with equal pertinence to Hollywood : 'Now, more
than ever, this country needs producers who can realize that
films are made out of something more than a banker's note
with a string of noughts on it. Anybody can make a bad
film with a lot of money. Nobody can make a good film
even without a lot of brains.' I might extend the remarks
by stating that nobody with a lot of brains can make a good
film even with a lot of money when he is under the domina-
tion of someone who lacks a lot of brains."
The heading of this editorial is, "SAYING A MOUTH-
FUL." The editor could not have chosen better words to-
express this universal truth.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 2, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 181? Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Room lOli Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 1G.50 . _. . _. . _ .
Great Britain 15.75 Motlon P,cture Reviewing Service ^tahU^H T„lv 1 ma
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
Q rv,™ Rs Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4623
.soc a i^opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MARCH 11, 1939 No. 10
IMPORTANT DETAILS OF THE
DALLAS CASE
Some exhibitors have written me asking me to inform
them in which way the Federal Government's victory in the
Dallas case can apply to their individual situations.
Since I am not a lawyer, I cannot advise them on the
subject. Nor do I feel that a lawyer's opinion will be an
infallible guide, for, to begin with, the Government's vic-
tory, technically, applies only to theatres in the jurisdiction
of the District Court for the Northern District of Texas.
Then, again, it relates to a conspiracy covering the fixing
of minimum admission prices, as well as the prohibition
against double-features in subsequent-run houses ; and it is
difficult to prove conspiracy. On top of this, it will be for
the court to say, in each case that may be brought by an
exhibitor, whether the facts come within the ruling of the
U. S. Supreme Court.
I feel, however, that a restatement of the facts on which
the Supreme Court based its decision in that case will give
a definite inkling as to the rights, not only of these ex-
hibitors, but also of all others. For this reason, I am giving
the most important of such facts :
On July 11, 1934, Mr. R. J. O'Donnell, of Interstate Cir-
cuit, Inc., and Texas Consolidated Theatres, sent the fol-
lowing letter to the Paramount, Warner Bros., RKO, and
to other distributor branch managers :
"Gentlemen :
"On April 25th, the writer notified you that in purchasing
product for the coining season 34-35, it would be necessary
for all distributors to take into consideration in the sale of
subsequent runs that Interstate Circuit, Inc., will not agree
to purchase product to be exhibited in its 'A' theatres at a
price of 40c or more for night admission, unless distribu-
tors agree that in selling their product to subsequent runs,
that this 'A' product will never be exhibited at any time or
in any theatre at a smaller admission price than 25c for
adults in the evening.
"In addition to this price restriction, we also request that
on 'A' pictures which are exhibited at a night admission
price of 40c or more — they shall never be exhibited in con-
junction with another feature picture under the so-called
policy of double-features.
"At this time the writer desires to again remind you of
these restrictions due to the fact that there may be some
delay in consummating all our feature film deals for the
coming season, and it is imperative that in your negotia-
tions that you afford us this clearance.
"In the event that a distributor sees fit to sell his product
to subsequent runs in violation of this request, it definitely
means that we cannot negotiate for his product to be ex-
hibited in our 'A' theatres at top admission prices.
"We naturally, in purchasing subsequent runs from the
distributors in certain of our cities, must necessarily elimi-
nate double featuring and maintain the maximum 25c ad-
mission price, which we are willing to do.
"Right at this time the writer wishes to call your atten-
tion to the Rio Grande Valley situation. We must insist
that all pictures exhibited in our 'A' theatres at a maximum
night admission price of 35c must also be restricted to sub-
sequent runs in the Valley at 25c. Regardless of the number
of days which may intervene, we feel that in exploiting and
selling the distributors' product, that subsequent runs should
be restricted to at least a 25c admission scale.
"The writer will appreciate your acknowledging your
complete understanding of this letter."
At that time most of the independent theatres charged
less than twenty-five cents for admission, and showed two
features on the same bill.
Since the branch managers did not have the authority to
accept such terms, they referred the demands to their
respective home offices.
There followed conferences between Messrs. Hoblitzelle
and O'Donnell and the branch managers, in which took
part also home office executives, the outcome being an
agreement on the part of the distributors to grant, with one
or two exceptions, the O'Donnell demands.
Though only two distributors put these concessions in
their contracts, at the trial, which resulted from the U. S.
Government's suit, it was established that all the distribu-
tors carried these demands out during the 1934-35 season.
The court, as you already know by this time from what
has been said, not only in Harrison's Reports but also in
other industry journals, concluded that the agreement of
the distributors with each other, and between them and
Interstate as well as Consolidated, constituted a combina-
tion and conspiracy in restraint of interstate commerce, in
violation of the Sherman Act. Consequently the Dallas
District Court restrained the defendants from enforcing
these restrictions upon subsequent-run exhibitors. This
restraint, the U. S. Supreme Court, to which the case was
appealed, upheld.
In their appeal, the distributors asserted that the Dis-
trict Court's findings of agreements and conspiracy among
them to impose the aforementioned restrictions were not
supported by the court's subsidiary findings and by the
evidence ; that the contracts between Interstate and Con-
solidated on the one hand, and the distributors on the other,
were within the protection of the Copyright Act, and for
that reason they were not violations of the Sherman Act ;
and that the restrictions complained of by the Government
did not restrain unreasonably interstate commerce within
the provisions of the Sherman Act. But the majority of the
U. S. Supreme Court rejected these excuses and found
against the defendants. "The trial court," said the opinion
in one part, "interpreting the letter in the light of the whole
evidence, which showed unmistakably that one purpose of
both demands was to protect the first-run houses from com-
petition of subsequent-run houses, concluded that the sub-
stance of the proposals in one case as in the other was that
the restrictions upon the subsequent-run theatres were to
be imposed only in the same city in which the first run
occurred. ..."
In regards to the producers' assertion as to the protection
afforded by the copyright, a great deal of what the Supreme
Court said was printed in last week's Harrison's Reports.
Consequently, no further comment is necessary.
If the restrictions imposed upon any one of you are in
substance similar to those that were imposed upon the
independent exhibitors within the jurisdiction of the Dallas
District Court, perhaps you have a cause for complaint.
But instead of resorting to court proceedings at once, why
not take the matter up with the home offices of the com-
panies with which you are doing business, to see whether
your complaint can be looked into and justice done to you?
A considerably different spirit is prevailing among the dis-
tributors now, and you might be able to have the injustice
(Continued on last page)
38
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 11, 1939
"The Adventures of Jane Arden" with
Rosella Towne, William Gargan
and James Stephenson
(Warner Bros., March 18; time, 58 mitt.)
A {air program melodrama. It should please action fans,
for the pace is fast and at times the action is exciting. Ac-
cording to the Warner home office, this is the first in a
series of pictures to be produced around the character of
"Jane Arden." Better stories will have to be used if the
producers hope to build it into popular fare; this one lacks
plausibility. The performances are, however, good ; Rosella
Towne makes an attractive "Jane Arden" and, with proper
handling, may become quite popular. Dennie Moore is
amusing as the heroine's nitwit friend. The romance is just
hinted at : —
When a society girl is found murdered, Rosella Towne, a
newspaper reporter, forms her own theories about the case.
Knowing that the victim had been impoverished, Miss
Towne realizes that she must have been connected with a
jewel smuggling ring in order to make enough money to
keep up appearances. She visits the jeweler (Pierre Watkin)
whom she suspected, offering to sell him stolen jewelry.
After a conference with his partner (James Stephenson),
Watkin offers Miss Towne a proposition to work with
them on a smuggling job, which she naturally accepts,
hoping thereby to trap them. Following instructions, she
sets sail for Bermuda, accompanied by Stephenson and his
girl friend (Peggy Shannon). In the meantime, Watkin,
learning who Miss Towne really was, cables the news to
Stephenson. William Gargan, the managing editor of Miss
Towne's newspaper, escapes from a trap set for him by
Watkin, and flics to Miss Towne's help, after first super-
vising Watkin's arrest. Watkin admits that Stephenson had
killed the society girl. Stephenson is captured. Miss Towne
and Gargan, who were in love with each other, set sail for
home.
Lawrence Kimble, Charles Curran and Vincent Sherman
wrote the original screen play, Terry Morse directed it,
and Mark Hellinger produced it. In the cast are Benny
Rubin and Edgar Edwards.
Not for children. Suitability, Class B.
"Blackwell's Island" with John Garfield,
Rosemary Lane and Stanley Fields
(First National, March 25; time, 70 mitt.)
A good gangster-prison comedy-melodrama. Although
John Garfield is the star and gives a good performance, the
outstanding part is played by Stanley Fields, as a tough
gangster given to practical joking. He gives an excellent
performance, alternating between viciousness and foolish-
ness realistically. It seems as if the part dealing with the
corrupt prison system was based on the scandal that broke
a few years ago regarding corruption on Blackwell's Island,
when it was under the control of a vicious gangster. These
scenes are both dramatic and amusing. The romance is
mildly pleasant : —
Garfield, a newspaper reporter, writes disparaging arti-
cles about Stanley Fields, a notorious racketeer, thereby
incurring his enmity. One of Fields' rackets was a "protec-
tive" association for fishermen. When one of the men re-
fused to join they beat him up, and later at the hospital
warn him that if he should testify they would kill him ;
they beat up also a policeman (Dick Purcell), because he
tried to help him. At the trial, Purcell persuades the man
he had protected to testify. This brings about a conviction
for Fields and two of his men. with a sentence of six months
at Blackwell's Island. Fields, because of his political pull,
runs the prison, living in luxury. He forces prisoners to
pay him a substantial sum each week for food and privi-
leges. Fields leaves the prison for nightly jaunts and, on
one of these occasions, kills Purcell. Garfield, who was in
love with Purcell's sister (Rosemary Lane), decides to
investigate. He brings about his own arrest, and is sent to
the prison. There he finds out what was actually going on.
Fields plans to kill him, but Garfield manages to escape.
With the evidence he had, Garfield convinces Victor Jory,
new prison superintendent, that something should be done.
They raid the prison and restore order. Fields is tried and
convicted on a murder charge ; he is sent to a federal prison
for life.
Crane Wilbur and Lee Katz wrote the story, and Crane
Wilbur, the screen play; William McGann directed it, and
Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast are Morgan Conway,
Peggy Shannon, Lottie Williams, Charles Foy, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"Blondie Meets the Boss" with Penny
Singleton and Arthur Lake
(Columbia, March 8; time, 74 min.)
Moderately amusing family fare. Compared to the first
picture in the "Blondie" series, this one rates somewhat
below the other in entertainment value. The pace is slow,
actually draggy in spots; and some of the situations are
forced to provoke laughter. What was comical in the first
picture, seems slightly silly by repetition. The performances
are good, entirely in keeping with the characters portrayed.
Both the hero and the heroine occasionally act like nitwits,
but one feels sympathy for them. One of the most comical
situations is that in which the hero accidentally wins a
jitterbug contest : —
Dagwood (Arthur Lake) and his wife Blondie (Penny
Singleton) plan to leave on a vacation with Baby Dump-
ling (Larry Simms). When Mr. Dithers, his employer
(Jonathan Hale) informs him that he would have to post-
pone his vacation, Dagwood is annoyed and resigns. Blon-
die goes to see Mr. Dithers to ask him to take Dagwood
back ; instead of doing that, he engages Blondie to take her
husband's place. This so enrages Dagwood that he goes off
•on a fishing trip with a friend. But when two girls join the
party, Dagwood leaves in haste. He and his wife are recon-
ciled. But trouble starts again when Blondie finds a picture
of Dagwood with one of the girls ; she decides to leave him.
In the meantime, she neglects to take care of the deal which
Mr. Dithers had left in her care. But this works out for the
best; Mr. Dithers, upon his return, is overjoyed to learn
that she had not bought the property he had asked her to,
for as it turned out the plans for an airport on that prop-
erty had been abandoned. Dithers is so happy that he re-
engages Dagwood. Everything is adjusted.
Kay Van Riper and Richard Flournoy wrote the story,
and Richard Flournoy, the screen play ; Frank R. Strayer
directed it, and Robert Sparks produced it. In the cast are
Daisy the dog, Dorothy Moore, Don Beddoe, Inez Court-
ney, Skinnay Ennis and his band, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Mystery Plane" with John Trent, Marjorie
Reynolds and Milburn Stone
(Monogram, March 8; time, 60 min.)
A good melodrama, with plentiful exciting action. It is
the first in a series of pictures to be made from the
popular cartoon strip called "Tailspin Tommy." Consider-
ing the fact that all the children (and even adults)
read this strip daily, there should be a ready-made audience
eager to see it. They will not be disappointed, for, as in the
cartoon strip, "Tailspin Tommy" is presented, not only as a
daring pilot, but also as a courageous man. The closing
scenes, in addition to being thrilling, touch one's emotions
because of the sacrifice made by a character known as
"Buddy" (Pete George Lynn), who, incidentally, gives an
excellent performance. The romance and comedy are pleas-
ant, without interfering with the action : —
Tommy, at the age of ten, worships Captain Brandy,
famous stunt flyer, whose war career he had followed
closely. He is overjoyed when, at a fair, he personally
meets the famous flyer. Fifteen years later, Tommy (John
Trent) is a famous stunt flyer. Working with him on his
new bombing invention are his two childhood pals, Skeeter
(Milburn Stone) and Betty Lou (Marjorie Reynolds) ;
they are financed and managed by Paul (Jason Robards).
Their first test for the benefit of Army officials is success-
ful. But this test had been seen by Winslow (Lucien Little-
field), an international agent and gangster. Through a
trick, he kidnaps Tommy, Skeeter, and Betty Lou, threat-
ening them with death unless they gave him the plans for
the new bomber. Tommy is shocked to find that Brandy,
who had taken to drink, was one of the gang. Brandy is
heartbroken at the fact that he was unable to do anything to
help Tommy. Finally they escape, and start off in a plane
owned by Winslow. Winslow pursues them, compelling
Brandy to fly the pursuit plane. But Brandy, instead of fol-
lowing orders, plunges the plane into the sea, bringing
death to the gang and to himself. Tommy's plans are ac-
cepted by the Army.
Hal Forest wrote the story, and Paul Schofield and
Joseph West, the screen play ; George Waggner directed it,
and Paul Malvern produced it. In the cast are Polly Arm
Young, John Peters, Betsy Gay, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
March 11, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
39
"I Was a Convict" with Barton MacLane
and Beverly Roberts
(Republic, March 6 ; time, 63 min.)
Just a mildly entertaining program comedy-melodrama.
The story, which is a hodge-podge of unbelievable situa-
tions, fails to hold one's interest. For one thing, the leading
characters, ex-convicts, do little to win one's sympathy. The
hero, for instance, constantly refers to the fact that he was
waiting for his chance to steal a large sum of money from
his former cell-mate, a wealthy man, who had gone to
prison on a charge of income tax evasion, and who, when
released with the hero, had given him a responsible posi-
tion in his firm. Because of this, the spectator naturally
feels little sympathy for the hero. It is not until the end that
he decides that honesty is the best policy, but by that time
one does not care what happens to him. The melodramatic
situations are the result of the actions of two escaped con-
victs, who try to force the hero to open his employer's safe,
to give them the $98,000 payroll money. Infuriated when
the hero outwits them, they later kidnap the employer and
hold him for ransom. The hero, who by this time was
touched by the faith his employer had shown in him, risks
his life to save him. Not only does the hero win a promo-
tion, thus outwitting the scheming general manager who had
tried to ruin his employer, but also the hand of his em-
ployer's daughter, who had fallen in love with him.
Robert D. Andrews wrote the story, and Ben Markson
and Robert D. Andrews, the screen play ; Aubrey Scotto
directed it, and Herman Schlom produced it. In the cast
are Clarence Kolb, Janet Beecher, Horace MacMahon, Ben
Welden, and others.
Not for children. Class B.
"Oklahoma Kid" with James Cagney,
Rosemary Lane and Humphrey Bogart
(Warner Bros., March 11 ; time, 80 min.)
Because of the present popularity of outdoor melodramas
and of James Cagney's drawing power, this should do very
good business at the box-office. As to its entertainment
value, it is good as far as Westerns go ; it offers, however,
nothing startling in the way of novelty of plot or of action,
relying for its "punch" on the usual ingredients that are
typical of westerns, — that is, lawlessness, fast horseback
riding, and thrilling fist fights. One situation, although used
before ("Cimarron"), is still an exciting thing to see; it
shows the settlers racing in their covered wagons or on
horseback to claim land set aside by the government for
new settlers. In spite of the fact that Cagney gives a good
performance, he somehow seems out of place in the part of
the western bad man ; he lacks fire, particularly in the emo-
tional scenes. The romance is played down: —
Cagney, who had run away from home at an early age
because he wanted to live a free and easy life, finds his
father (Hugh Sothern) and brother (Harvey Stephens)
heading a group of settlers, who were waiting for the
government's signal to race towards new land which they
could claim; they do not acknowledge their relationship.
He becomes acquainted with Rosemary Lane, daughter of
a Judge (Donald Crisp), who, too, was going to the new
land. Humphrey Bogart and his gang sneak over to the
new land, staking their claims before the legitimate settlers
could arrive. In order to preserve peace, Sothern is com-
pelled to give Bogart written permission to open saloons
for gambling and drinking. Cagney arrives in town ; when
he starts spending new silver dollars, Bogart recognizes it
as the money he and his gang had stolen from the govern-
ment wagon, but which Cagney had in turn stolen from
them. After a gun fight, Cagney escapes. Bogart, tired of
Sothern's interference in his business, frames him on a mur-
der charge. Cagney breaks into the jail, begging his father
to escape, but he refuses. The news leaks out about Cag-
ney's attempt and about his relationship with the prisoner,
and Bogart uses that as a means of stirring up the crowd
to a frenzy. As a result, they hang Sothern. Cagney sets
out to get the five men responsible for it. He kills three,
brings back the fourth a prisoner, and then goes after
Bogart. Stephens rushes to his asistancc ; but Bogart shoots
him. Although wounded, Stephens kills Bogart and then
dies. Cagney decides to settle down, with Miss Lane as
his wife.
Edward E. Paramore and Wally Klein wrote the story,
and Warren Duff, Robert Buckner, and Edward E. Para-
more, the screen play; Lloyd Bacon directed it. In the cast
are Charles Middleton, Edward Pawlcy, Ward Bond, and
others.
The killings and robberies make it unsuitable for chil-
dren. Class B.
"The Star Reporter" with Warren Hull
and Marsha Hunt
(Monogram, February 22; time, 62 min.)
A fair program newspaper-racketeer melodrama. The
story is interesting, holding one in fair suspense. It is
helped along by competent direction and good acting. The
closing scenes are the most exciting ; there the criminals
are rounded up. The romance is appealing : —
Wallis Clark, district attorney, pledges himself to fight
crime. He obtains a written confession from Morgan Wal-
lace, a criminal, admitting that he had killed a man. Warren
Hull, newspaper publisher engaged to Clark's daughter
(Marsha Hunt), promises to work with him. But when the
district attorney learns from Hull's mother (Virginia
Howell) that Wallace had been her first husband, and, un-
known to any one, the father of Hull, he decides to go easy,
knowing that Wallace would use the information to dis-
grace Hull. Hull, not knowing the reason for Clark's sud-
den change, starts blasting him in his newspaper. In the
meantime, another criminal steals the confession from the
District Attorney, using it as a means of blackmail. But
Wallace, who had been released on bail, gets the confession,
killing a man while doing it. Miss Hunt, who, too, had tried
to obtain the confession, is arrested for the murder. Hull
learns the truth ; he goes to Wallace and tells him of their
relationship. This softens Wallace. He signs another con-
fession, clearing Miss Hunt, and listing the names of all
the gangsters and the crimes they had committed. In a gun
fight with a crooked lawyer who tried to get the confession,
Wallace is killed. The police arrive in time to arrest the
lawyer and to save Hull. Hull and Miss Hunt marry.
John T. Neville wrote the original screen play ; Howard
Bretherton directed it, and E. B. Derr produced it. In the
cast are Clay Clement, Paul Fix, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
"Spirit of Culver" with Jackie Cooper
and Freddie Bartholomew
(Universal, March 10 ; time, 90 min.)
Good entertainment. It is a remake of "Tom Brown at
Culver," produced by Universal in 1932 ; and. as in the first
picture, it has the ingredients for mass appeal. Human in-
terest is awakened by the sympathy one feels for the young
hero. Particularly appealing are his actions towards the
end, when he shows willingness to give up comfort and
schooling in order to help his father. The situation in which
father and son first meet, the relationship being unknown
to the son, touches one's emotions. There is plentiful com-
edy ; most of the laughter is provoked by the actions of the
young boys at the military academy. Except for a puppy
love affair involving Freddie Bartholomew, which is quite
amusing, there is no romance : —
Penniless and embittered by his inability to obtain work,
his only possession being a Congressional Medal of Honor
his mother had received when his father had died in France
during the war, Jackie Cooner is compelled to stand on line
with other boys for free food donated by the American
Legion. Andy Devine. the legionnaire in charge of the
kitchen, takes a liking to him and gives him a job as assist-
ant dishwasher. When Devine learns that Cooper's father
had l>ecn the surgeon who had operated on him in France,
he is happy that he had helped him. The American Legion
decides to send Cooper to Culver Military Academy. Coop-
er's attitude, however, does not change ; he goes to the
school merely because it meant he could have three meals
a day. But his association with the boys, in particular with
Freddie Bartholomew, changes him, and in a short time he
comes to love the life. Devine is shocked one day to find
that Cooper's father (Henry Hull) was alive. Hull tells
him that, suffering from shell-shock, he had deserted and
had wandered around the world ever since. Devine puts
him in a veterans' hospital under an assumed name, and. on
a pretext, gets Cooper there so that Hull could see him.
Hull, who had run away from the hospital, intent on dis-
appearing so as not to spoil his son's life, cannot resist the
impulse to visit the boy at the Academy. After his departure,
Cooper realizes that he was his father, and rushes after
him. He insists on leaving town with him. But the timely
arrival of Devine, who informs Hull that he had obtained
an honorable discharge for him from Washington, compel
both to alter their plans. Cooper is joyous at being able to
go back to school.
George Green, Tom Buckingham, and Clarence Marks
wrote the story, and Nathanael West and Whitney Bolton,
the screen play ; Joseph Santley directed it, and Burt
Kelly produced it. In the cast are Tim Holt, Gene Rey-
nolds. Kathryn Kane. Jackie Moran, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
40
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 11, 1939
removed in such a manner. Just state the facts of your case
and the reasons for your complaint in as plain language as
possible, showing where the injustice is committed, and
send them to the proper home office. You will find the
address of each company in the Harrison's Reports Index.
In the old days, your complaint would be, no doubt,
thrown in the waste-paper basket ; but the producers have
had so many law suits lately that they are, I am sure, fed
up with them. Besides, the Government's suit has had a
sobering effect on them, and even on their lawyers.
If you so desire, you might send a copy of your complaint
also to this office so that, in case no action is taken, the
writer might be able to intercede for you.
TRADE PRACTICES NEGOTIATIONS
AT A STANDSTILL
On March 1, the authority of the Allied committee
negotiating with the distributor committee for the adoption
of fair trade practices expired, and since the Allied board
of directors will not meet, its authority cannot be renewed.
Consequently, official negotiations with the Allied organi-
zation through this committee cannot be continued.
According to a statement from the Washington Allied
headquarters, however, the distributors are free to submit
whatever further proposals they see fit to make, and the
General Counsel of the organization will forward them to
the board of directors by mail for whatever action they may
decide to take.
The latter part of January, Allied counsel was asked to
redraft the distributor proposals in a language that would
be clear to the exhibitors, and on February 7 he submitted
his revised draft ; it embodied not only an alteration in
phraseology, but also an outline of the principles, machin-
ery and procedure of a proposed arbitration system.
Since that time, Mr. Myers has been advised by distri-
butor representatives that the distributor committee will
soon submit to Allied the final draft. But so far no new
draft has been submitted. There is no question, however,
that one will be submitted soon, even though Messrs.
Rodgers and Kent are on the Coast, conferring with pro-
duction executives.
THE MERCIFUL EFFECT OF THE NEELY
BILL ON THE POCKETBOOKS
OF THE PRODUCERS
In the February 17 issue of The Hollywood Reporter,
W. R. Wilkerson discusses the incident of a producer-
director who told him that he was asked to start shooting a
picture before the script was ready, and of his fear that the
picture would, under such circumstances, cost $50(3,000
more.
According to Mr. Wilkerson, the picture was produced,
but it cost, not $500,000, but $780,000 more.
In the same editorial, he says : "Recently, two studios
have been forced to shelve what should have been, two very
important pictures, each for a loss of better than $1,000,-
000 because they started production with practically no
script."
Mr. Wilkerson asks : "Has any one ever found an intelli-
gent reason for starting a picture before the script is
finished?"
No, Mr. Wilkerson! There is absolutely no intelligent
reason why a producer should start a picture, particularly
when it is to cost at least $500,000, before the script is ready
for shooting. Has any one ever heard of a builder starting
the erection of a building that is to cost $500,000 before the
architect is ready with his plans? Without a finished script
no unit producer can predict what twist the situations will
take. Often he is compelled to "scrap" costly scenes, be-
cause the writer finds himself compelled to make altera-
tions in the story. Quite often, the production crew is com-
pelled to wait for the author to bring in a part of the story.
And there is a payroll for that picture running into thou-
sands of dollars a day; waiting for the author to bring in
copy is a costly affair.
No unit producer can tell in advance how much a picture
will cost unless he has in his hands a script complete in
every detail. It is only thus that he is able to break down
his script and apportion the costs.
The Neely Bill, if passed, will correct such an unnatural
situation, for the law will compel the distributor to furnish
to the exhibitor a true synopsis of the story, containing the
main outlines. Moreover, the pictures will then be sold on
their individual merits rather than on the merit of the
entire block, each picture bringing in only what it is worth.
The company that will permit its producers to waste half
of the picture's budget, through either carelessness or in-
competence, will soon find itself confronted with the neces-
sity of getting rid of those responsible for the waste. Con-
sequently, under a law such as that which has been proposed
by Senator Neely, the producers should save millions each
year, savings which will bring relief, not only to the film
companies themselves, but eventually also to the exhibitors.
Mr. Wilkerson has opposed the Neely Bill all along, but
he does not say how the conditions he complains against
may be remedied.
THE STATUS OF "THE LADY
VANISHES"
An exhibitor has informed this paper that the 20th
Century-Fox branch manager of his territory is trying to
compel him to play "The Lady Vanishes" under his 20th
Century-Fox contract.
"The Lady Vanishes" is not a 20th Century-Fox picture ;
it is a Gaumont-British, and is so designated in the 20th
Century-Fox release lists.
It is true that, under the contract, 20th Century-Fox may
deliver to the contract holders four English-made pictures,
but "The Lady Vanishes" does not come under such a
classification : "English-made" means pictures produced in
England by 20th Century-Fox, and not by some other
concern. The proof that such is the meaning of this phrase
may be seen in the contract's Eighth Clause, which reads
as follows :
"The Distributor warrants that none of said motion pic-
tures are . . . foreign produced by a foreign producer, ex-
cept those specifically specified as such in the Schedule. . . ."
And the Schedule fails to specify that "The Lady Vanishes"
is not a foreign produced picture.
But there is no reason why those of you who may be able
to obtain this picture at a satisfactory price should not play
it, for it is one of the best pictures that has come out of
British studios and should do credit to the theatres that
will play it.
MORE "REMAKES"
In a recent issue, twenty-five pictures were listed as
having been announced by different producers for remake.
Of the twenty-five, nine have been announced by Warner
Bros. Here are two more that it will produce.
According to an item in the New York Times, this com-
pany is planning to remake "Twenty Thousand Years in
Sing Sing," with John Garfield as the star. It was first
produced in 1933 by the same company (First National),
with Spencer Tracy as the star. It turned out a good enter-
tainment, combining melodrama with human interest and
comedy. But since that time there have been produced so
many prison melodramas that a story such as this is no
longer novel. It may, however, do well because of Garfield,
who is gaining popularity fast.
An item in Daily Variety gives the information that War-
ners will remake also "Burning Daylight," the Jack London
yarn. This story was produced first in 1914, by Paramount ;
in 1920, by Metro, with Mitchell Lewis as the star ; and in
1928, by First National, with Milton Sills as the star-
three times in all. None of the times did it set any ex-
hibitor's box-office "afire," and it is doubtful whether it
could be made into anything outstanding now. The "punch"
is in the scenes where the hero is shown holding up the two
millionaires at the point of a gun and taking away from
them the millions they had cheated him of. Even though he
may have been justified in doing so, it is not an edifying
act. Errol Flynn may play the hero's part.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
• Yearly Subscription Rates : 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by-
United States $15.00 P,w«w 1 ftl 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 IMWffl iOl« Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „, .. _. . _ . _ .
Great Britain 15 75 A Motlon Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
,c„ „ /-vmv Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
15 c a ^opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MARCH 18, 1939 No. 11
UNAUTHORIZED ALTERATIONS NOT
BINDING AND MAY EVEN
NULLIFY A CONTRACT
The March 8 Service Bulletin, published by Pete
Wood, business manager of Independent Theatre
Owners of Ohio, contains the following interesting
news item under the heading, "Hard to Erase the
Spots" :
"We were just complimenting ourselves upon
the improvement in the ethics of the industry when
'Up Pops the Devil' and gives us a resounding slap
in the kisser.
"The 'devil' in this case is United Artists, who
pulled a fast one by changing the price allocations
in the Edward Small and Hal Roach current con-
tracts. These changes were made after the exhibi-
tor had signed the contracts (and without his per-
mission), through the medium of an added provi-
sion 'rubber-stamped' upon the exhibitor's copy of
the approved contract.
"It has been sometime since any major company
resorted to an act of this nature and, as United
Artists had absolutely no right to add this provision
to the contract without the express permission of
the exhibitor, we urge all exhibitors whose con-
tracts were so changed to write to United Artists
that, in the event fewer pictures than the num-
ber called for in the Small and Roach contracts are
delivered, the total rentals for the delivered pic-
tures shall not exceed the amount of the rental
stated in the contracts.
"We ask each and every member who bought
these pictures to look at his approved copy of the
contract and advise this office if there has been
added to the 'exhibitor's copy' of the contract a
rubber stamp provision which does not appear in
the 'Application for Contract' left with him at the
time he signed the contract."
That any one in United Artists should resort to
such tactics in these days is astounding.
If Mr. Wood's information is accurate, the al-
teration in the contract has occurred, either at the
exchange, or at the Home Office ; and has been
made, not by a salesman, but by a responsible
official.
United Artists owes an explanation of this inci-
dent to the independent theatre owners of the
United States. As a matter of fact, Allied States
should take a hand in this matter with a view to
identifying the guilty official and passing his name
along to the exhibitors.
Regarding Pete Wood's advice to the exhibitors
of his territory as to what they should do in case
any of them have found their contracts altered,
allow me to say that a clause inserted into the con-
tract without the knowledge of the exhibitor is not
binding. Under the laws of some states, I am in-
formed, such contracts may be entirely nullified.
Mr. Pete Wood should, therefore, find out what the
law in this regard is in the State of Ohio, with the
view of advising the members of his organization.
When your contract is altered by any distribu-
tor, irrespective of whether the alteration has been
made by a minor or by a major official, just disre-
gard the new provision, so informing the distribu-
tor; and if the exchange should try to compel you
to live up to the provisions of the unauthorized
alteration, you should notify this office to that
effect.
PUBLIC BACKING OF AN
INDEPENDENT THEATRE
OWNER
According to Main Line Times, of Ardmore,
Pennsylvania, the Bryn Mawr Business Associa-
tion has appealed to the Department of Justice to
order the operators of the Ardmore Theatre "and
producers and distributors associated with them
(Warner Bros. ) to cease and desist" from discrimi-
nating against the Seville Theatre. Copies of the
resolution were sent also to many United States
Senators, as well as to most of the film companies.
The move of the Bryn Mawr Business Associa-
tion was prompted by the suit that had been brought
by Harry Fried, owner of the Seville, the Subur-
ban, and the Anthony Wayne theatres, against the
distributors who are now supplying films to the
Ardmore, charging conspiracy in restraint of trade,
as a result of their withholding all their films from
his theatres until after they have been shown at
the Ardmore.
According to this newspaper, a committee of the
business association found indications of discrimi-
nation, detrimental to the interests of the commu-
nity in that it affected Bryn Mawr's cultural advan-
tages. It found that chain theatres "retain all op-
tions, privileges and prerogatives in the conduct of
the business by controlling the date of exhibition of
respective films and it appears to the committee that
no remedy, other than an action at law, is available
to correct this seeming discrimination against the
citizens and the best interests of Bryn Mawr. . . . "
The Bryn Mawr Business Association has taken
this action despite an address given to it by the
manager of the Ardmore Theatre in an attempt to
justify the company's policy, as bringing better
pictures to the towns of the Main Line.
{Continued on last page)
42
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 18, 1939
"The Flying Irishman" with Douglas
Corrigan, Paul Kelly and
Eddie Quillan
(RKO, March 24; time, 71 mm)
Fair. This picture's box-office possibilities have been
minimized by the length of time that has elapsed since
Douglas Corrigan made his famous flight to Ireland ; there-
fore, a strong exploitation campaign will be needed to put
it across. As entertainment, it is strictly program fare,
suitable mostly for aviation enthusiasts. Its appeal should
be directed mainly to men and to children ; the lack of a
romance or of an absorbing plot makes it doubtful for
women. Supposedly the story of Corrigan's struggles to be-
come a famous aviator, the plot is developed in a simple
way ; parts of it are narrated in the form of a newsreel, but
for the most part it is acted out.
The story starts with Corrigan's home life as a young
boy. Constant bickering between his mother (played by
Dorothy Peterson) and his father (J. M. Kerrigan) finally
resulted in his father's leaving home. Faced with the neces-
sity of helping his mother support his younger brother and
sister, Corrigan had to give up the thought of going to
college. Instead he worked hard; following a promise he
had made to his mother before she had died, he sent his
brother (Eddie Quillan) to college. There was only one
thing Corrigan wanted to do, and that was to learn how to
fly. While working at an aeroplane factory, he made friends
with a one-time war ace ( Paul Kelly ) , who gave him in-
structions. Corrigan's hardest times followed then ; in com-
pany with his brother, who had left college, he barnstormed
the country in a cheap plane he had bought with the money
he had inherited from his father. His one desire now was to
become a transport pilot ; but there were many require-
ments. Until Corrigan could earn enough money to meet
one, new requirements would crop up. Desperate, he finally
decided to do something spectacular, which resulted in his
flight to Ireland in a nine-year old plane that he owned. His
success brought about the desired result.
Ernest Pagano and Dalton Trumbo wrote the screen
play, Leigh Jason directed it, and Pandro S. Berman pro-
duced it. In the cast are Robert Armstrong, Gene Rey-
nolds, Donald MacBride, Scotty Beckett, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Ice Follies of 1939" with Joan
Crawford, James Stewart
and Lew Ayres
(MGM, March 10; running timc,8\ win.)
A very good box-office attraction. This is due, not only
to the pleasant romantic story, as well as to the drawing
power of the stars, but also to the novel way in which the
ice-skating routines have been staged. The skating troupe,
headed by the well-known team of Bess Ehrhardt and Roy
Shipstad, performs with skill, blending comic numbers
with thrilling ones. Particularly impressive are the closing
scenes, photographed in technicolor ; they have an ex-
tremely lavish background. The skating, costuming, and
form of presentation are unusually good. Human interest
is awakened by the sympathy one feels for both hero and
heroine : — ■
Feeling that she could help her husband (James Stewart)
and his friend (Lew Ayres), ice-skating partners who were
out of work, Joan Crawford obtains a position as a motion
picture actress. Ayres refuses, however, to be supported ;
he leaves for the East, in an effort to procure bookings.
Stewart is miserable at the separation. At first he accepts
Miss Crawford's work good-naturedly, doing the house-
work and cooking. But once she becomes famous, his pride
is hurt. He leaves her, promising to return when he, too,
would be successful. His plans for an "Ice Follies" revue
finally take form, and in a short time, bookings start pour-
ing in. But their work keeps them apart. Unable to bear the
separation any longer, Miss Crawford decides to give up
her career. Lewis Stone, the studio head, thinks of a better
plan. He signs up Stewart's troupe for motion picture work,
at the same time engaging Stewart as the producer of Miss
Crawford's pictures, thus bringing happiness to the re-
united pair.
Leonard Praskins wrote the story, and he, Florence
Ryerson, and Edgar Allan Woolf, the screen play ; Rein-
hold Schunzel directed it, and Harry Rapf produced it. In
the cast are Lionel Stander, Charles D. Brown, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Trouble in Sundown" with George O'Brien
and Rosalind Keith
(RKO, March 24; time, 60 nun.)
A good program Western. Although the story is routine,
the action is fast-moving and thus one's attention is held
well. The fast horseback riding and the exciting fist fights
should satisfy the Western fans. As for others, there is a
sprinkling of comedy, a few musical interpolations, and a
pleasant romance. George O'Brien plays the crusading
ranch owner's part with conviction :—
O'Brien arrives at the village in time to stop an angry
crowd from lynching the bank president, whose safe had
been robbed of $90,000, and who was supposed to be the
only one who knew the combination. They had been urged
to take the law into their own hands by the crooks them-
selves, who posed as honest citizens. O'Brien, who was in
love with the president's daughter (Rosalind Keith), sends
him to a hideout. But the villain's men follow him there
and try to force him to sign a confession, their intention
being to kill him. O'Brien arrives with a deputy ; the crooks
shoot and kill the deputy, making it appear as if the crime
had been committed by the president, who later gives him-
self up. At the trial, O'Brien thinks of a plan to trap the
villain leader (Cyrus W. Kendall). His plan works and the
president's innocence is established. Kendall and his men
are arrested, and law and order is restored to the village.
O'Brien and Miss Keith plan to marry.
Charles F. Royal wrote the story, and Oliver Drake,
Dorrell McGowan, and Stuart McGowan, the screen play ;
David Howard directed it, and Bert Gilroy produced it. In
the cast are Ray Whitley, Chill Wills, Ward Bond and
Howard Hickman.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Headleys at Home" with Evelyn
Venable and Grant Mitchell
(Syndicate Exchanges ; time, 59 mitt.)
A mildly pleasant program picture, suitable mostly for
neighborhood theatres. It is a domestic comedy, in which
the head of the house (Grant Mitchell) is harrassed by a
socially ambitious wife (Betty Roadman). There is fair
excitement and comedy in the closing scenes, when Miss
Roadman, through a trick, entertains in her home a crook
whom she believed to be a millionaire college friend of her
husband's. The romance is mildly pleasant: —
Miss Roadman, proud of the fact that her husband
(Mitchell) had gone to the same college as that attended
by a nationally known millionaire, boasts to every one that
her husband was a close friend of this millionaire. Mitchell
tries to reason with her by telling her that he had had just
a nodding acquaintance with the man. His two daughters
(Evelyn Venable and Alicia Adams) sympathize with him.
When Miss Roadman learns that the millionaire intended
visiting their town, she prepares to entertain him. Miss
Venable, realizing that her father did not know the man
and, therefore, could not invite him, turns to her fiance for
help. He engages an actor to impersonate the millionaire at
the party. But it develops that this actor was really a crook
who, the day before, had robbed Mitchell's bank. At the
party, Mitchell recognizes him from a mark on his hand.
After some excitement, the crook is subdued and the money,
which he had brought along with him in a suitcase, is re-
covered.
Carrington North and William Miles wrote the story,
and they and Nicholas Bela, the screen play ; Chris Beute
directed it, and B. W. Richards produced it. In the cast are
Robert Whitney, Vinee Barnett, Benny Rubin, Louise
Beavers, Kenneth Harlan, and Edward Earle.
Suitability, Class A.
"Yes, My Darling Daughter" with Priscilla
Lane and Jeffrey Lynn
(First National, February 25 ; time, 74 inin.)
In the review printed in the February 25 issue of Harri-
son's Reports, the running time was given as 85y 2 minutes.
Since that time, several cuts have been made, bringing
the running time down to 74 minutes. This new footage
will be, according to the Home Office, nation-wide.
Incidentally, the original version was placed by the
Legion of Decency in the "C" list; but with the deletions
made the classification has been changed to the "B" list,
which means objectionable in part.
March 18, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
43
"Society Smugglers" with Preston Foster
and Irene Hervey
(Universal, February 24; time, 70 mill.)
An entertaining program melodrama ; the acting and di-
rection are capable, and the production values fairly good.
The action, which centers around the efforts of treasury
department agents to uncover a gang of jewel smugglers,
is fast and at times exciting. Realizing the constant danger
to the agents, one is naturally held in suspense. Although
the story is not novel, several unusual twists have been
used in the plot developments. The romance and comedy
are pleasant additions : —
Irene Hervey, assistant to Preston Foster, treasury de-
partment agent, is assigned to work in a luggage store,
whose owner (Clay Clement) was suspected of being a
smuggler. When the luggage company sponsors a slogan
contest, the winners to tour Europe, Miss Hervey and
Foster suspect something. They substitute Regis Toomey,
another agent, in place of one of the winners. By carefully
watching Fred Keating, who had been sent to Europe along
with the winners as the company representative, Toomey
learns that Keating was smuggling jewels by placing them
in the trunks belonging to the touring winners. But by this
time Clement had discovered Miss Hervey 's connection
with the treasury department. Following orders of his chief
(Walter Woolf King), who had fallen in love with Miss
Hervey, Clement cables the news to Keating. Keating kills
Toomey, throwing his body overboard. Eventually Foster
traps Clement and King, forcing them to confess. Their
work finished, Miss Hervey and Foster decide to marry.
Arthur Horman wrote the screen play, Joe May directed
it, and Ken Goldsmith produced it. In the cast are Frank
Jenks, Frances Robinson, Raymond Parker, Milburn
Stone, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Never Say Die" with Martha Raye
and Bob Hope
(Paramount, April 21 ; time, 81 min.)
This comedy, bordering on slapstick, is good mass enter-
tainment. The story, which is made up of gags, is thin ; but
that does not detract from the picture's entertaining quality,
for the gags are extremely comical. One is kept laughing
almost throughout. The most amusing situation is in the
close, when Bob Hope and Alan Mowbray engage in a
pistol duel. So comical is it that it should provoke uproari-
ous laughter, leaving the spectator in a good mood. Bob
Hope, Martha Raye, and Andy Devine manage to put the
gags over in an amusing way without too much clowning
or silliness. Miss Raye sings one song: —
Bob Hope, an American millionaire touring Europe, is
constantly worried about his health ; he imagines that he
was suffering from all kinds of diseases. To add to his
troubles, he is pursued by a fortune-hunting widow (Gale
Sondergaard) , who had killed her two previous husbands.
Through an error, a chemist sends Hope his findings in an
acidity test that really referred to a test given to a dog.
Hope's doctor, upon reading the findings, is amazed ; he
informs Hope that he would dwindle away and die within
sixty days. Feeling that he would like to do a good deed, he
helps out Miss Raye, daughter of a millionaire Texas oil
man, who wanted to marry her off to an impoverished
nobleman (Mowbray), even though she loved Andy De-
vine, an American. Hope tells her that, since he would soon
die, she could marry him, inherit his fortune, and then
marry Devine. Complications arise — Devine arrives on the
day of the marriage and insists on accompanying the newly-
weds so as to keep a protecting eye on Miss Raye. Mowbray
and Miss Sondergaard try to make trouble, but Hope paci-
fies them by telling them they were legatees under his will.
But when it is discovered that the acidity test was not
Hope's, and that he would live, Mowbray challenges him
to a duel, which Hope wins. By this time he and Miss
Raye arc in love with each other ; they are happy when
Devine and Miss Sondergaard decide to marry.
William H. Post wrote the story, and Don Hartman,
Frank Butler, and Preston Sturges, the screen play ; Elliott
Nugent directed it, and Paul Jones produced it. In the cast
are Ernest Cossart, Sig Rumann, Paul Harvey, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Whispering Enemies" with Jack Holt
and Dolores Costello
(Columbia, March 24; time, 63 min.)
An unpleasant program melodrama. Although there is
plentiful action, the doings of the characters are not such
as to win one's sympathy. The hero's part is particularly
unpleasant, for he is put in the position of a villain. Even
though an effort is made to justify his actions, one cannot
sympathize with him. The closing scenes, which take place
in a prison, hold one in fair suspense : —
When his cosmetic business is ruined by a whispering
campaign started by a rival concern, Jack Holt decides to
use similar methods in order to ruin them. In company with
his former business manager, Holt, under an assumed
name, opens an advertising agency ; his first client is a
cosmetic concern. By means of a whispering campaign
drive, he soon has his client's business soaring, at the same
time bringing to a standstill the business of his former
rival. But he does not stop with just this concern; he ac-
cepts clients in other fields, working on the same basis.
Dolores Costello, owner of the rival cosmetic concern, who
had been abroad and was unaware of what her managers
had done to Holt, returns to find her own business in a bad
way. She obtains a position as one of Holt's operatives and,
when she has sufficient evidence against him, confronts
him ; he then informs her what her concern had done. When
one of Holt's campaigns gets out of hand, he goes to the
District Attorney and gives himself up ; he is tried and
sentenced to prison. After having stopped a prison break,
he is paroled, joining Miss Costello in her business. They
later decide to marry.
John Rawlins and Harold Tarshis wrote the story, and
Gordon Rigby and Tom Kilpatrick, the screen play ; Lewis
D. Collins directed it, and Larry Darmour produced it. In
the cast are Addison Richards, Joseph Crehan, Donald
Briggs, Pert Kelton, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
"Inside Story" with Michael Whalen
and Jean Rogers
(20//! Century-Fox, March 10 ; time, 60 min.)
A pretty good program melodrama. It holds one's atten-
tion well, for the action is fast and the story, for the most
part, interesting. The first half is somewhat sordid and
demoralizing ; particularly so are the actions of the heroine,
a hostess working at a "clip joint," who is shown openly
stealing money from customers' wallets. But her reforma-
tion in the end, when she tries to make un for her former
actions, is pleasing. Chick Chandler provokes laughter by
his antics : —
Michael Whalen, a newspaper columnist, while intoxi-
cated, writes an article about his being a lonely man. The
article so pleases his editor, that he instructs Wlialen to
follow it up with an article asking the loneliest girl in town
to get in touch with him, so as to arrange to spend the
Christmas holidays in the country, properly chaperoned.
Jean Rogers, who had become involved in the murder of a
customer (John King), who had complained when she had
stolen his money from him, decides to leave town. She
answers Whalen's article and is accepted as the girl to
spend the week-end with him. But Douglas Fowley, owner
of the cafe where she had worked, follows her and forces
her to return to the city. He tries to kill her. When Whalen
learns the truth, he is disgusted for he had believed in Miss
Rogers. But Miss Rogers promises to help him convict
Fowley. At the trial, however, she testifies for Fowley,
winning his release. She had done this just to help Whalen
get more evidence he needed. Kventuully Whalen discovers
where King's body had been hidden; Fowley follows him
there. But with the help of two women who lived next door
to the hideout, Whalen is able to overpower Fowley. Fow-
ley is arrested and Miss Rogers' name cleared. She and
Whalen go back to the farm to si>end an uninterrupted New
Year's week-end there.
Ben Ames Williams wrote the story, and Jerry Cady. the
screen play ; Ricardo Cortex directed it, and Howard J.
Green produced it. In the cast are Jane Darwell, June Gale,
Spencer C harters, and others.
Not for children. Class B.
'14
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 18, 1939
"The first round of the legal fight/' says the
paper, "was won when the court denied a motion
by the defendants for a bill of particulars. The
judge indicated he thought the move was an attempt
to stall proceedings."
Mr. Fried's move is just what this paper has been
advocating for many years — that sufferers from
such discrimination should take the public into
their confidence with a view to enlisting their sup-
port. By so doing, they may benefit, not only mor-
ally, but also financially : when an exhibitor arouses
the public against an abuse and rallies it to fight
with him, they cannot help attending the perform-
ances of his theatre and keeping away from the
performances of the offending theatre. And an
independent exhibitor has a wealth of reasonable
argument why the public should line up with him
in his fight against such opposition.
If your local situation is similar to that of Mr.
Fried, write to the Bryn Mawr Business Associa-
tion and obtain a copy of the resolution they have
passed in his support, as well as whatever other
information it can give you, and present them to
vour local association with a view to enlisting their
support. A move such as this should prove bene-
ficial even if you do not intend to bring suit for
restraint of trade.
The producers should get out of exhibition in
small towns.
A STRONG BLAST AGAINST
CENSORSHIP
It was not so wise for the Censorship Commis-
sioner of New York State to ban " Yes, My Darling
Daughter!'' as the subsequent action of the Board
of Regents proved, for this Board, after suggesting
some eliminations, which were made, passed the
picture.
But censors must do something to show that they
deserve the salary they get from their states, and to
justify their existence.
Grasping the opportunity to point out to the
American public how inconsistent with American
liberties is censorship, Mr. Martin Starr, that en-
terprising commentator of motion pictures over the
WMCA radio station, arranged for an anti-censor-
ship symposium over that station; it was held at
four o'clock on the afternoon of Wednesday,
March 1. Messrs. Harry Brandt, the independent
exhibitor, owner of a large number of theatres in
and around New York, and Chester B. Bahn, for-
merly of the Syracuse Herald, and now editor of
Film Daily, were the chief speakers. The writer,
too, spoke his piece.
.According to Mr. Starr, the anti-censorship ti-
rade was received by the public, as well as by the
motion picture industry, well. For this, Mr. Stan-
deserves the thanks of the independent theatre
owners, who, after all, foot the bill of the censor-
ship cost, even though indirectly.
Censorship is foreign to the character of Amer-
icans, for it gives an individual the powers of a
dictator, and allows him to assume to speak for the
people of an entire state, even though numberless
residents of that state may be far superior to him in
intelligence.
Censorship is an anachronism, and should be
taken off the statute books, not only of this State,
but of every other state where it exists.
THE ANNUAL ALLIED CONVENTION
TO BE HELD IN MINNEAPOLIS
At the recent meeting of the Allied board of di-
rectors in Washington, it was voted unanimously
that the next annual Allied convention be held in
Minneapolis.
No date was set, but in all probability it will be
held in the first half of June.
This year the gathering of the independent thea-
tre owners to hear what the Allied leaders have
done since last year's convention, and what they
propose to do in the future, will have special sig-
nificance, for they will have much of great interest
to report.
There is the adjudication of the question of pro-
tection or clearance by the highest court of the land,
when it is employed to protect the big circuits in
their efforts to destroy independent competition :
No circuit can again demand of the producers that
they refuse to sell their product to subsequent-run
theatres unless such theatres charge a price dictated
by them ; or that they forbid the independents from
showing two features on the same bill, for the U. S.
Supreme Court has, by its recent decision in the
Dallas case, outlawed the granting of such de-
mands. There is the Government suit, now pending
in the Federal District Court, in New York City.
There is the matter of theatre divorce legislation,
particularly the case of the State of North Dakota.
.And there is the question of trade reforms, which
seem to have bogged hopelessly.
You should make your plans to attend that con-
vention now. If you miss it, you will have done
yourself an injustice, for it will probably be the
most enthusiastic convention that you will have
ever attended.
CORRECTING WRONG TRADE
PAPER IMPLICATIONS
Col. I I. A. Cole, president of Allied States Asso-
ciation, issued the following statement on March
10, while in New York :
"Since casual remarks made in conversations
with trade paper representatives have been misin-
terpreted, it becomes necessary that a formal state-
ment to clarify my position be made.
"I certainly have not stated that Allied's position
is one of 'no further negotiation.' I did state that,
since the Distributor representatives had said at
various times of late that they could go no farther
in the matter of concessions, there was no further
need at this time for further conversations between
our Committee and theirs ; also that the authority
of our Committee lapsed as of March 1st by resolu-
tion of our Board. I did not state that our Counsel,
Mr. Myers, would not visit New York to confer
with the distributors' attorneys, regarding the
wording of proposals made, but did state that I
knew of no specific date set for such a meeting.
"After all these years, Allied's position on nego-
tiation should be well known. We stand ready at
any time to negotiate with those in authority re-
garding fair trade practices, if and when there is
definite reason to believe that substantial results
can be obtained warranting the time and effort
expended."
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 T>^ m 1 «1 O Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOH1 lOl^ Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N, Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „_ . __. „ .
Great Britain 15 75 A Matlon Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New" Zealand.' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
,r_ „ rvi™ Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
jdc a. <_opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1939 No. 12
TELEVISION HAS ARRIVED
By the time you read this article, the Radio Corporation
of America will have, I am sure, started selling television
sets, and on April 30 the National Broadcasting Company
will begin in the New York area their announced schedule
of television broadcasts of a minimum of two hours weekly.
How quickly such service will be started in other areas will
depend largely on the success it attains in this area.
It is difficult to foretell just how the coming television ser-
vice to the home will fit into the scheme of picture-theatre
entertainment ; but one fact is certain : television is here.
An opinion as to what the producers' attitude towards
television should be was expressed in the fifth and last
article of the television series, which appeared in the
January seventh issue of Harrison's Reports; it may be
re-expressed in two words : better pictures. The question
now is what the attitude of the exhibitors should be. In the
opinion of this paper, the logical attitude of the exhibitors
should be to try to profit from it. In the early months, tele-
vision's novelty value to the public will, in all probability,
run high. For this reason, any lobby tie-in with it should
prove successful. A television receiver might be installed
in your lobby by arrangement with your nearest radio-
receiver dealer, who no doubt plans to handle also tele-
vision receivers.
This paper cannot advise you on the question of installing
a television receiver into the theatre itself, for this would
come under the heading of charging an admission price for
television entertainment. This fact naturally involves legal
questions that will not have been aired in the early stages
of television activities. Six or eight months from now these
may be settled, and you may be able to take a greater ad-
vantage of this invention. But right now vou should be
content with lobby tie-ins. Perhaps it will be such tie-ins
that will eventually identify the relationship of the two
entertainments, television and motion pictures.
THE MORSE & ROTHENBERG SUIT
AGAINST THE MAJORS IN BOSTON
In the last ten weeks there has been held before Master
Philip A. Hendrick, at the Federal Building, in Boston, the
suit that Messrs. Morse and Rothenberg, of the M & R
Amusement Co., have brought against the major distribu-
tors for the violation of the anti-trust law, seeking $2,100,-
000 damages. Mr. George S. Ryan, of Boston, is the attor-
ney for the plaintiffs. Mr. Ryan is the attorney who won
the case of E. M. Loew against Paramount at the time
Paramount was in receivership. Mr. Ryan is now attorney
also for Mr. A. B. Momand and for other exhibitors, in
Boston as well as elsewhere. The suit is not yet over.
At frequent intervals last year, Mr. Ryan was in New
York taking depositions of the defendants, and thus was
able to bring to light much valuable evidence.
At the opening session before the Master the last days of
December, the prosecution entered among the first exhibits
a telegram dated July 30, 1930, sent by Mr. C. C. Pettijohn
to Martha W. Ferris, secretary of the Film Board of
Trade of Boston, reading as follows :
"There is no doubt about the legality of basing protec-
tion first-runs on admission prices."
It was, of course, the substance of a belief that prevailed
at that time; but subsequent court decisions destroyed that
belief.
The plaintiff's chief complaint was the fact that lie could
not obtain film of any run. "For the season 1930-31," Mr.
Ryan stated, "the plaintiff had no difficulty whatever in
buying all the major product second-run, except Para-
mount. . . . The distributors were generally glad to get this
additional revenue. . . .
"It so happened, however, that, during the first year,
1930-31, the plaintiff received his pictures very late. It was
not able to get them until at least six months after first
run. ..."
Mr. Ryan attributed the long protection established to
the fact that his client had as competitor the Maine & New
Hampshire Theatre Co., which took such an unusual step
so as to destroy the business of the plaintiff ; also the fol-
lowing step :
"In February, 1931," Mr. Ryan stated, "they opened up
the Portsmouth Theatre . . . that had been closed. ... It
was kept closed when there were only two theatres open.
But now, with three theatres open, it is opened. It ran from
February to June, 1931, at prices of 10 cents for matinee
and 10 cents for evening.
"It ran on second run product of the major distributors.
As a result . . . the plaintiff was forced to operate not
second run but third run. ... Its prices, Your Honor will
note, were even lower than the prices of the plaintiff. . . . "
Mr. Ryan anticipated the defense by calling the Master's
attention to the fact that, although the defendants would
point to the plaintiff's low-admission prices as a reason for
their refusal to sell to the plaintiff, yet they sold to the
M & N H Theatre Co. second-run product at the Ports-
mouth to be shown at 10 cents for matinees and 10 cents and
15 cents for evening performances.
"I doubt if the Maine and New Hampshire Theatre Co.
ever operated a theatre at such low prices except with the
purpose of injuring a competitor. In the anti-trust laws, if
Your Honor please, the resort to price-cutting to eliminate
competition is well known. ..."
Mr. Ryan then proceeded to inform the Master that the
majors, during the 1931-32 season, refused to sell them any
run of pictures whatever, and that they would not give any
bona fide excuse for their refusal.
This paper intends to print whatever important breaches
of good business ethics may have been or yet be revealed at
this hearing. Wide publicity given to unethical business
practices tends to eradicate them.
UNITED ARTISTS' HOME OFFICE
DOES NOT APPROVE CONTRACT
ALTERATIONS
In last week's issue there was reproduced from the
Service Bulletin of Independent Theatre Owners of Ohio
an article dealing with the alteration of a contract of an
Ohio exhibitor by some United Artists executive after the
exhibitor had signed it, and without his approval, calling
upon United Artists to offer to the exhibitors of the United
States an explanation.
Last week I had a talk with a Home Office executive
and am in a position to assure you that United Artists had
not approved, do not approve, and will not approve any
contract alteration without the exhibitor's consent. They
felt hurt deeply al>out the incident and, even though the
responsible salesman made the alteration without any in-
tention to defraud, they discharged him forthwith. This
executive said to me : "We don't want in our employ any
man who will cause the company so much humiliation."
They are not the exact words, hut the spirit is the same.
Harrison's Rkports takes this opportunity of commend-
ing United Artists for the promptness with which thev
have acted in this matter to avoid misunderstandings with
the exhibitors.
46
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 25, 1939
"The Little Princess" with Shirley Temple,
Richard Greene and Anita Louise
(20//» Century-Fax, March 17; time, 91 mm.)
Very goud. Lavishly produced, with technicolor photog-
raphy, this is the type of story that suits Shirley's talents
excellently. Although the story is sentimental, it has human
interest and delightlul comedy ; and the few musical inter-
ludes round it out as entertainment that should thrill chil-
dren and please adults. Shirley has been surrounded by
capable players; particularly appealing is Sybil Jason, as
a cockney slavey who worships Shirley. One of the most
delightful scenes is that in which Shirley, who had gone to
bed cold and hungry, and had dreamed that she was a prin-
cess, awakes to rind her garret room filled with beautiful
things and a table set with hot food. The closing scenes are
somewhat drawn out, in an effort to keep the spectator
excited, but they end in a way to please one : —
Ian Hunter, a British Army Captain, leaves his mother-
less daughter (Shirley) at an expensive boarding school to
London, for he had to go to the Boer War. Being extremely
wealthy, he instructs the schoolmistress (Mary Nash) to
give Shirley the best of care, regardless of expense. Shirley
i« nicknamed "The Princess." When word reaches Miss
Nash that Hunter had been killed and that no funds were
available, she takes away Shirley's clothes and forces her
to leave her comfortable room for a garret room, which was
cold and dismal, compelling her to work. Refusing to be-
lieve that her father was dead, Shirley pays daily visits to
the veterans' hospital, looking for him. Arthur Treacher,
Miss Nash's brother, who was an orderly at the hospital,
helps her in her search. Her only friend was Anita Louise,
a former teacher at the school, who had been dismissed
when Miss Nash misjudged her friendship with Richard
Greene, grandson of wealthy Miles Mander, the nextdoor
neighbor; Miss Nash did not know that the young couple
were married. Mander, who had heard from his Hindu
servant (Cesar Romero) of Shirley's plight, fills her garret
room with beautiful things while she was asleep. Miss
Nash, thinking that Shirley had stolen the things, sends for
the police. But Shirley escapes and rushes to the hospital.
There, after a hectic time, she finds her father, who had
lost his memory. The sight of Shirley and the sound of her
voice restores his memory ; and there is a joyful reunion.
Frances H. Burnett wrote the story, and Ethel Hill and
Walter Ferris, the screen play ; Walter Lang directed it,
and Gene Markey produced it. In the cast are Marcia Mae
Jones, Beryl Mercer, E. E. Give, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Risky Business" with George Murphy
and Dorothea Kent
{Universal, March 3; time, 67 win.)
A pretty good program melodrama. Produced in 1932
under the title "Okay America," it is now, as it was then, a
fairly engrossing story, holding one's interest well. It is
more dramatic than the usual columnist-gangster plot, for
it does not go in for flippant wisecracks; instead, it centers
around the hero's courage in endangering his life in order
to protect an innocent girl who had been kidnapped by
gangsters. The fact that in the end he meets with death at
the hands of the gangsters touches one deeply, since he is
so likeable a character. The romance is minimized : —
George Murphy, a newspaper columnist and radio com-
mentator, visits a prominent gangster (Leon Ames), sup-
posedly retired, in an effort to obtain from him information
as to the whereabouts of the kidnapped daughter of a promi-
nent motion picture producer. From what Ames says.
Murphy realizes that he had the girl. He makes a deal
whereby he would turn over to him $50,000 for the girl's
release. Murphy convinces the girl's father of his relia-
bility. The money is delivered as arranged, hut the gang-
sters double-cross Murphy ; they do not release the girl.
Upon visiting them, he learns that money was not the ob-
ject; the real purpose was to protect Eduardo Ciannelli,
the gangster leader, who was to be tried by the State. Cian-
nelli tells Murphy that, if he would intercede with the Gov-
ernor to go easy with him. he would release the girl. The
Governor refuses to do so; hut Murphy leads Ciannelli to
believe that he had so agreed. Ciannelli releases the rnrl ;
when Murphy knows that she was safe, he tells Ciannelli
the truth, and then is forced to kill him in self defense; he
escapes. While broadcasting the facts of the case, Murphy
is killed by the gangster's henchmen, who were in the
audience.
William A. McGuire wrote the story, and Charles Gray-
son, the screen play ; Arthur Luhin directed it, and Burt
Kelly produced it. In the cast are El Brendel, John Wray,
Aruthur Loft, Frances Robinson, and others.
Not suitable for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"Mr. Moto in Danger Island" with
Peter Lorre, Jean Hersholt
and Warren Hymer
(20//i Century-Fox, April 7; time, 69 min.)
. One of the better pictures in the Moto series. The action
is pretty exciting, holding one in suspense throughout.
Peter Lorre plays the part of the detective in his usual
competent way, thrilling one by his daring and cleverness
in outwitting criminals ; and he has been given a good sup-
porting cast. Although the plot is far-fetched, it is never
dull ; the fact that the leader's identity is not revealed until
the end keeps the spectator interested. Warren Hymer pro-
vides some good comedy. A mildly pleasant romance is
worked into the plot : —
Lorre arrives at Porto Rico as special investigator for
American diamond dealers, who wanted him to get at the
source of the diamond-smuggling racket that was emanat-
ing from Porto Rico. No sooner does Lorre arrive than an
attempt is made to kill him in a manner similar to that in
which his predecessor had been killed. But Lorre, with the
help of Hymer, a rather stupid wrestler who had attached
himself to him, outwits the gangsters and escapes. Other
attempts are made to kiil him, but he escapes. Feeling sorry
for the police chief (Charles D. Brown), whose health had
broken down because of his inability to cope with the smug-
glers, Lorre assures Brown's daughter (Amanda Duff)
that he would help her father. In order to get in with the
gang, Lorre sends a false report to the Commissioner, in
which he stated that he (Lorre) was a criminal posing as
the famous detective. He manages to get to the smugglers'
hideout, where he finds Brown and h:s daughter, who had
been kidnapped. But the smugglers learn that he was really
the detective, and they arrange to kill him. Again he es-
capes, but this time with the information he needed. He dis-
closes that the leader was Jean Hersholt, a respected busi-
ness man of the community. Brown is happy that the case
had been solved. And his daughter turns her attentions to
Robert Lowery, who loved her.
John W. Vandercook wrote the novel from which the
story ideas by John Reinhardt and George Bricker were
adapted; Peter Milne wrote the screen play, Herbert I.
Leeds directed it, and John Stone produced it. In the cast
are Richard Lane, Leon Ames, Douglas Dumbrille, Paul
Harvey, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"King of Chinatown" with Akim Tamiroff,
Anna May Wong and J. Carrol Naish
(Paramount, March 17; time, 56 min.)
Just a moderately entertaining program melodrama. The
performances are superior to the story values, and are the
main reason for one's interest in the picture. Otherwise, it
is just another gangster melodrama, lacking the excitement
one expects in pictures of this type. It starts out pretty
well, but as it develops it loses its fast pace, for it turns to
romance. An effort is made to arouse sympathy for the
leading character, a gangster, by showing that his love for
a woman had regenerated him. But, remembering his ac-
tions at the beginning of the picture, one cannot feel much
sympathy for him ; moreover, the romance is unbelievable :
Akim. Tamiroff. head of a gang of racketeers who were
terrorizing the Chinatown district merchants by forcing
them to.doin a protective association, refuses to listen to
the schemes of his bookkeeper (J. Carrol Naish) to go into
other .fields in order to make more money. When he gives
orders to Naish to have Anthony Quinn, a racketeer who
had double-crossed him, killed, Naish decides to do other-
wise. Instead of killing Quinn, he plots with him to kill
Tamiroff so that they could take over the business. They
shoot Tamiroff, but do not kill him ; he is rushed to the
hospital, where Anna May Wong, a surgeon, operates on
him and saves his life. Knowing how her father had hated
Tamiroff, she feared lest he had committed the shooting;
she later learns that he was innocent. Tamiroff insists that
she personally take care of him. During his illness, Naish
and Quinn run the business along gangster lines, causing
many deaths. When Tamiroff is ready to go home, he in-
duces Miss Wong to accompany him there. Under her in-
fluence, he changes for the better. He asks her to marry
him, offering to live a decent life; but she refuses, for she
was set on going to China to do relief work. He gives her
a check for $5,000 to continue with her work. When Naish
confronts him with a gun one night, Tamiroff becomes
excited and suffers a heart attack ; he dies.
Herbert Hibernian wrote the story, and Lillie Hayward
and Irving Reis, the screen play; Nicke Grinde directed it.
In the cast are Roscoe Karns, Bernadene Hayes, Sidney
Toler, Philip Ahn, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
March 25, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
47
"My Son Is a Criminal" with Alan Baxter,
Jacqueline Wells and Gordon Oliver
(Columbia, February 22; time, 59 min.)
A fair program gangster melodrama, with human ap-
peal. The action is fast and exciting. The situation towards
the end where a father is compelled to kill his own son, a
criminal, in order to prevent him from harming others is
quite powerful. This scene is played by Willard Robertson,
as the father, and Alan Baxter, as the son, with artistry ;
they touch one's heartstrings. The plot is developed logi-
cally ; it has a romantic touch, and only slight comic relief :
Robertson, upon retiring from police service, tells his son
(Baxter) that he was looking forward to the day when he
would join the force. Baxter keeps putting him off with the
excuse that, when his garage was on a better paying basis,
he might consider becoming a policeman. But Baxter, un-
known to his father, was carrying on a life of crime, using
the garage as a front. In a clever way, he obtains informa-
tion about police activities, without any one's suspecting
him. Even Jacqueline Wells, his fiance, was unaware of
Baxter's doings. But Gordon Oliver, Baxter's best friend,
who was connected with the police department, eventually
discovers the truth, and passes the information on to Miss
Wells' father, who had taken Robertson's place. He is
heartbroken, knowing what it would mean to Robertson.
Baxter, who was carrying out his last job before retiring,
looks forward to a life of leisure. But the police surround
the building where the robbery was taking place ; they are
followed there by Robertson who, although retired, wanted
to take a hand in the capture of the notorious criminal.
Being the one who confronts his son, he is compelled to
kill him. Oliver, realizing what a noble thing Robertson
had done, leads every one but Miss Wells and her father to
believe that Baxter had been killed trying to help his
father capture the criminal.
Arthur T. Horman wrote the screen play, and C. C.
Coleman, Jr., directed it. In the cast are Joseph King,
Eddie Laughton, John Tyrrell, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"Love Affair" with Irene Dunne
and Charles Boyer
(RKO, April 7 ; time, 88 min.)
Excellent entertainment. It is a romantic drama, directed
and acted with great skill. Starting off in a light mood, it
is highly amusing in the first half, because of the witty
dialogue and of the charming romance. But it gradually
becomes serious, turning into an emotion-stirring drama,
the kind that is certain to cause tears. There are several
memorable situations. One of the most delightful is that in
which Miss Dunne and Boyer visit his grandmother ( Maria
Ouspenskaya) ; the acting by the three performers is so
perfect there that one is touched deeply. The closing scenes
are powerful. Miss Dunne sings two numbers: —
While on her way back from Europe, Miss Dunne, a
sophisticated New Yorker, who was supported in luxury
by her wealthy fiance (Lee Bowman), meets Charles
Boyer, an aristocratic French artist, an idler, who was on
his way to New York to marry wealthy Astrid Allwyn.
After a stopover at Madeira, where Boyer takes Miss
Dunne to meet his charming grandmother, who lived in
seclusion, they suddenly realize that they loved each other.
In order to test their love, they give themselves six months
in which to prove that they could both earn an honest liv-
ing ; they arrange to meet at a certain place at a specified
time. At the appointed time. Miss Dunne, happy, rushes to
meet Boyer; but she meets with an accident, which leaves
her crippled. Not wishing to be a burden to Boyer, she
refuses to permit Bowman to notify him; instead, she goes
on bravely earning a living by teaching music. Boyer,
ignorant of her injury, goes back to ICurope heart-broken,
only to find that his grandmother had died. Upon his return
to New York, he sees Miss Dunne at the theatre with
Bowman and misunderstands ; be still does not know that
she was crippled. Unable to resist the temptation of visit inn
her, he calls on her. While talking to her about his develop-
ment as a painter, he tells her that he had ordered his agent
to give his best painting to a girl who liked it, for she was
poor and crippled. Suddenly it dawns on him that perhaps
she was the girl and, looking into the next room, he finds
the painting. With tears in his eyes, he embraces Miss
Dunne, promising to take care of her.
Mildred McCram and Leo McCarey wrote the story, and
Delmar Daves and Donald Ogden Stewart, the screen play ;
Leo McCarey directed and produced it. In the cast are
Maurice Moscovich, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Midnight" with Claudette Colbert
and Don Ameche
(Paramount, March 24; time, 93 min.)
A sophisticated comedy, with an extremely lavish pro-
duction, suitable particularly for the class trade. Consider-
ing the fact that farcical comedies have of late not been
going over so well, its appeal, as to story values, is natu-
rally limited. The popularity of the leading players, who,
incidentally, give excellent performances, may, however,
make it a good box-office attraction. The story itself is far-
fetched, slightly silly in spots, and lacking in human appeal,
for not one of the characters does anything to awaken
sympathy : —
Claudette Colbert arrives from Monte Carlo in Paris
dressed in an evening gown, but without any money ; she
had lost it all gambling. Don Ameche, a taxicab driver,
feeling sorry for her, asks her to get into his cab out of the
rain. In an effort to obtain a position for her as an enter-
tainer, he takes her to several cafes, but without success.
Eventually she runs away from him. While passing a fash-
ionable house where guests were arriving, she decides to
enter, giving a pawnticket instead of an invitation as a
means of admittance. The guard at the door is not aware of
the deception. She introduces herself as a Countess; but
John Barrymore, one of the guests, is wise to her. He helps
her along by paying her gambling debts at a bridge game.
One of the guests (Francis Lederer), a wealthy young
man, who had been having an affair with Barrymore's wife
(Mary Astor), is charmed by Miss Colbert. He offers to
take her home. In Barrymore's presence she gives the name
of a fashionable hotel. YvTien she arrives there, she finds, to
her amazement, that rooms had been reserved for her. And
the next morning, trunks filled with beautiful clothes ar-
rive. Barrymore visits her and explains that he was her
benefactor ; in doing this, his purpose was to have her lure
Lederer away from his wife. They all go to Barrymore's
country estate, where everything works out well, until Miss
Astor, who was jealous, becomes suspicious. Just as she was
to denounce Miss Colbert, Ameche, who had found out
where she had gone, arrives, posing as her titled husband ;
it so happened that he was a distance relative of the man
he was impersonating. He tries to force Miss Colbert to
leave with him, but she refuses, leading every one to believe
that Ameche was subject to fits of insanity. Eventually she
succumbs, giving up her chances to marry wealthy Lederer
in order to marry Ameche.
William H. Post wrote the story, and Don Hartman,
Frank Butler, and Preston Sturges, the screen play ; Elliott
Nugent directed it, and Paul Jones produced it. In the cast
are Elaine Barrie, Rex O'Malley, and Hedda Hopper.
Somewhat suggestive for children. Adult fare. Class B.
"The Mystery of Mr. Wong"
with Boris Karloff
(Monogr am, yiarch 8; time t G7 mm.)
A fairly good program murder-mystery melodrama, with
pretty good production values and capable performances. It
is a straight melodrama, with no comic relief. Even though
one suspects the murderer's identity, one's interest is held,
for he is not identified until the end. The action is fast and
at times exciting. Boris Karloff, continuing in the part of
the Oriental detective, plays it with convinction. The ro-
mantic involvements are of minor importance: —
Karloff, a Chinese detective, guest at the party given by
Morgan Wallace and his wife (Dorothy Tree), offers his
services to the police when Wallace is murdered mysteri-
ously during the playing of a game. Grant Withers, police
inspector, suspects Craig Reynolds, Wallace's secretary,
who was in love with Miss Tree and had resented the way
Wallace had mistreated her. But Karloff is convinced that
Reynolds was innocent. Wallace, who felt that he would be
murdered, had left a letter naming the man who he sus-
pected would kill him; this letter is stolen from the sate by
a Chinese servant. A valuable jewel Wallace had owned
also is missing. Karloff finally solves the case by proving
that Holmes Herbert, a famous criminologist and an old
friend, had committed the murder. Herbert confesses. Miss
Tree, who had considered Herbert a very dear friend, is
heartbroken ; she is comforted by Reynolds.
Hugh Wiley wrote the story, and Scott Darling, the
screen play; William Nigh directed it, and William Lackey
produced it. In the cast are Ivan Lebedeff, Hooper Atchley,
Lee Tong Foo, and others.
Not for children; adult fare. Class B.
48
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 25, 1939
THE SPEECH ALLIED PRESIDENT
COLE MADE AT THE MGM
SALES CONVENTION
Col. H. A. Cole, president of Allied Slates Association,
was invited by Bill Rodgers, General Manager of Distribu-
tion of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, to attend the sales conven-
tion of their organization, which was held in Chicago on
March 21, and was naturally asked to speak.
W hat Mr. Cole said there was so sensible that HARRI-
SON'S Repokts has decided to reproduce his entire speech,
even though it is compelled to print it in two installments
because of lack of space ; it feels that, not only the exhibi-
tors, but also the distributors will profit from reading and
digesting it :
"In view of what has taken place in the motion picture
industry during the past ten years, it is a notable occasion
when the President of Allied Stales Association addresses
the sales convention of one of the foremost producing and
distributing companies. That this should be regarded as
unusual instead of commonplace is the result of an unfortu-
nate misunderstanding regarding the policies and objectives
of Allied which in turn is due to lack of contact I doubt
whether I would have been invited here today if it had not
been that Bill Rodgers and I have been sitting at the con-
ference table in recent months. Our minds may not have
met on all the problems that the conference attempted to
deal with, it may be that some of us wish the conference
could have dealt with additional and more fundamental
problems, but we did get acquainted. The walls of Jericho
began to crumble when Bill addressed our national conven-
tion in Pittsburgh last May ; there was a breach in the
walls when Bill came before our Board of Directors in
January ; I had no difficulty in gaining admittance to the
Metro citadel today.
"It is no secret that when Allied was formed ten years
ago certain elements among — but not of — the producer-
distributors, finding that they could not dominate the new
exhibitor organization, sought to insulate the company
executives against all contact with the Allied leaders. It
suited their selfish purpose that those executives should
form their estimates of Allied and Allied leaders, not from
first-hand information but from reports, rumors and slan-
ders which they — the politicians — conveyed to them. Conse-
quently, Allied leaders have been belabored with such
epithets as 'reds,' 'radicals' and 'soap-box orators' and
liave been denounced as destructive, untrustworthy and
otherw-ise undeserving of consideration. I had supposed that
after ten years of yelling across the ramparts, the supply
of names had been exhausted, but the latest to emanate
from the concentration camp of the bitter-enders is 'sav-
ages.' I would like to live up to this name and entertain
you with a war-whoop, but actually I am a very mild-
mannered person.
"Now the reaction to this quarantine and to all the abuse,
was swift and certain. Allied leaders found that the door to
the throne room was closed to them and that there was no
redress for grievances. They were men of spirit and each
obstacle placed in their path made them all the more deter-
mined. Hearing from the industry politicians that they
would never be 'recognized,' they set up a little revolu-
tion in the streets. Patriotic Americans will recall an his-
toric precedent for this. Since it was apparent that they
would have to fight, they entered the fray with a will, and
no one will say that they pulled their punches. In the matter
of name-calling, they abundantly held up their end. In fact,
some of them displayed talents which they did not them-
selves know they possessed. Thus were ten long years
frittered away : ten trying years which called for the free
exercise of all the ability and experience that could be mus-
tered in all branches of the industry ; ten years during
which team work and cooperation would have saved the
industry from its present precarious situation.
"Tiie pity of it is that the bitter experiences of the doleful
decade have made the task of appeasement so much more
difficult. Privileges based on economic power have come to
be regarded as matters of right. Suspicion and distrust bred
by lack of contact and understanding and fostered by abuse
and misrepresentation arc not lightly shed. If Rome was
not built in a day, neither can it be rebuilt in a day. De-
votees of the old order still snap at the heels of those who
would bring about a better understanding. It is hard to
maintain confidence at a disarmament conference while one
party is secretly scuttling the ships of the other party. The
task of reconciliation is much more difficult than it would
have been a few years ago and, in the minds of some, the
effort is not being pressed with the determination or in the
spirit that they had hoped for. But all must agree that the
experiment is worth making; that it is a step in the right
direction.
"The mere fact that I as the president of Allied am here
today is in itself cogent evidence that the foolish barriers
that were erected in 1929 are being broken down. Let the
authors of the old order, the promoters of hatred and dis-
trust, sulk in their tents; they can not prevent the new era
of confidence, mutual respect and cooperation which will
come, sooner or later, whether they like it or not.
"One of the serious obstacles to a better understanding is
that during the era of bad feeling labels were pinned on
certain persons and organizations, and these persist. The
politicians were so industrious in pinning the red label on
Allied that some company executives have professed to
believe tliat it was rightly bestowed. The lightest utter-
ances of Allied spokesmen often are given an interpretation
which conforms to pre-conceived characterizations. Re-
cently in an informal conversation regarding the decision
of the Supreme Court in the Interstate Case, I suggested
that it might he a good idea to recorsider the entire pro-
tection situation in the light of that decision. I even sug-
gested tliat we might start at the very beginning and con-
sider whether protection />er se is a good tiling. These were
gambits intended to promote and lend animation to the
discussion. 1 was shocked to read in the trade press that I
had advocated the abolition of all protection. Next I began
to receive letters protesting against the proposed campaign
by Allied to abolish all protection. Finally (and this illus-
trates the point), I read in the trade papers that I had
repeated my supposed declaration ag..it st all protection in
my recent speech before a group of women in Boston, al-
though I did not once refer to tliat subject in the course of
my address.
"I want to say to you with all the force I can command
that Allied has not been a radical or a destructive element
in this business. Calvin Coolidge — no radical — once advised
the younger generation that it sfruld ttot hesitate to be
'as conservative as the multiplication table or as radical as
science.' I say to you that Allied has I>een 'as conservative
as the chamber of commerce and as radical as the laws and
policies of the United States.' In spite of all the rames that
have been hurled at our heads, 1 challenge anyone to cite
an instance where we have advocated measures that were
not necessary to Jar the producer-distributors out of their
isolation and indifference in order that admitted abuses
might be remedied, or where Allied has not had a construc-
tive program to offer in lieu if the policies and practices
attacked.
"History teaches that progress follows in the wake of
what has invariably been termed 'agitation.' The roster of
the world's greatest leaders is made up of so-called agita-
tors. Conspicuously missing are the names of those who
resisted all progress and made no greater contribution than
to heap abuse on the heads of those who pleaded for a
better order. Of course, th'- merit which an 'agitator' may
obtain depends upon the v. orth of the cause he espouses. I
think that the cause of the independent exhibitors is a
worthy one ; that when our objectives are achieved, re-
gardless of the means, the industry as a whole will be the
beneficiary. It is no small satisfaction and comfort to us
that otir cause has been championed by the Government
which we all love and which we all agree is the noblest
that ever has been devised.
"But I was not invited, nor d'd I come, to talk generali-
ties. Let me, therefore, discuss a few of the practical prob-
lems in which you as sellers of motion pictures and I as a
buyer are interested. In our respective relationships we are
immediately confronted by a clash of interest. You want to
sell for as much and I want to buy for as little as possible.
This is inescapable and, if held within due bounds, is
healthful. It is the life of trade. But for this civilized form
of warfare to be waged with the best results, it is necessary
that both parties be free agents. The law recognizes that
when one party to a supposed contract has been induced to
sign by fraud, coercion or duress, there is no contract. The
abused party can not be held. But if he must have the prod-
ucts that are the subjects of the contract, if he can not get
them elsewhere under better terms, then the coercion and
duress may be very real and yet he can not repudiate the
contract because to do so he would have to forego the
products which he must have.
(To be concluded next uvck)
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 2, 1S79.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 p 1 Q1 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 KOOm 1S1£ Publisher
Canada 16 - 50 New York, N. Y. p. s. Harrison. Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 1C.50 . • . •
Great Britain 15 75 A Motlon Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1819
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
35c a Copy Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, APRIL 1, 1939 No. 13
WILL YOU AID THE GOVERNMENT
WITH THE INFORMATION IT
NEEDS FOR THE SUIT?
I happened to be reading the other day a transcript of the
testimony at the trial of the case brought by Paramount
against the State of North Dakota to nullify the Theatre
Divorce Law, and I was so struck by the testimony of Mr.
Austin Keough, Paramount attorney, who was one of the
witnesses, that I decided to reproduce part of it. I believe
that it should be of interest to every independent tlieatre
owner, for it indicates how some major executives feel
about exhibitors who make an attempt to protect what they
feel are their rights (a few preliminary questions and an-
swers are omitted) :
"A. [Keough] . . . Between that date [December 27,
1923] and September, 1929, Paramount had no interest in
the Saenger Amusement Company or any other Saenger
Company. Sometime between 1923 and 1929, September
1929, the Saenger Company acquired a 50 per cent interest
in the stock of the Jefferson Amusement Company. I don't
believe that the Saenger Company had that 50 per cent
interest in the Jefferson Amusement Company at the time
between 1919 or 1920, and 1923, when Paramount had its
first interest (40%) in the Saenger Company.
"Q. [Thacher, representing Paramount, the plaintiff.]
You had personal knowledge of these transactions when
they occurred?
"A. I did.
"Q. As counsel for the company ?
"A. As counsel for the company, and in handling, in the
first place, the disposition of the 40 per cent interest back
to the Saenger Company, or its other stockholders, and
later in the acquisition by Paramount of the stock of the
Saegner Amusement Company in 1929.
"Q. There lias been some testimony in regard to a situa-
tion in Victoria. Did you have any knowledge of the first
acquisition that Colonel Cole testified to?
"A. I did.
"Q. Will you state what that situation was?
"A. In the year 1931, that is the best recollection I have
of the precise time, the Jefferson Amusement Company in
which then Paramount had a 50 per cent interest through
the Paramount ownership of practically all of the stock of
the Saenger Amusement Company, without the knowledge
or consent of anyone representing Paramount or the Saen-
ger Theatres, went into Victoria and acquired a theatre and
started to operate it. Paramount learned of that promptly
after it had occurred. Paraniount's general sales manager,
Mr. George Schaefer, immediately conferred with me as
counsel for Paramount, about the right of the Jefferson
Amusement Company to go into such a town, or go into
any town without the approval of the Hoard of Directors
of the company, the Jefferson Amusement Company, and,
further, as to the right of Paramount to distribute its pic-
tures to such theatre in Victoria as it wished to do, and
as a result of that conference with me, Mr. Schaefer, in
collaboration with me, addressed a letter to Messrs.
Cordon & Clemens, declaring our displeasure of going into
the town and announcing we were going to continue to
serve Mr. Frels with Paramount pictures in Victoria.
"Q. Were Gordon & Clemens managing the Jefferson
Company ?
"A. They were to have out four directors and one was
the president and the other the chairman of the board of
directors and they were the stockholders of the other 50
per cent interest. [P'ditor's Note: Answer not clear.]
"Q. And you continued to furnish Paramount Pictures
to Mr. Frels until when ?
"A. For two full seasons after that. I think the last time
was beginning with the season of 1933-34, when we didn't
sell Paramount Pictures to Frels out in Victoria.
"Q. Have you any personal knowledge as to the reason
why you didn't ?
"A. Again by conference with Mr. George Schaefer, the
suit of Legg against various companies, including Para-
mount, had been started, and we were informed that Mr.
Frels had participated in the planning of the suit and in its
financing, and we felt that that was a very ungrateful thing
for him to do to Paramount, and we decided not to sell him
the pictures.
"Q. After that experience did you and Mr. Schaefer
regard him as a desirable customer?
"A. We regarded him as an ungrateful customer.
"Q. I said, did you regard him as a desirable customer?
"A. In the sense that we thought him ungrateful we felt
that he was not a desirable customer to do business with."
Judge Devaney, attorney for the Minnesota exhibitor
organization, representing the State of North Dakota,
cross-examined Mr. Keough. After asking several ques-
tions, he led him up to the following:
"Q- [Judge Devaney] Because Mr. Frels had had the
temerity to contribute to that suit, that was such an inci-
dent of ingratitude that compelled you to discontinue doing
business with him at Victoria, is that true or false?
"A. [Austin Keough] Contribute to the suit, under the
circumstances, when he should have known that the charges
against Paramount, with whom he was doing business,
were false.
"Q. You wanted him to pre-judge that?
"A. I wanted him to be a little careful about what he
rushed into court with.
"Q. It is purely a question of these men with whom you
do business being careful with Paramount.
"A. Oh, no, not to be careful with Paramount, but to be
careful of reckless statements or untrue statements that arc
made concerning Paramount.
"Q. And to be careful not to incur the displeasure of
Paramount ?
"A. If displeasure of Paramount is incurred because of
false and reckless statements, yes 1
"Q. You concluded that Mr. Frels had made some state-
ments that were either reckless or false, and you shut off
this source of supply that he had enjoyed at Victoria,
Texas, for many years?
"A. Quite right.
"Q. You heard the statement made in the court room
here that many exhibitors had contributed to this litigation,
did you?
"A. Yes.
"Mr. Dkvanv: That is all.
"Mk. Thacher: That is all."
Though the object of Mr. Keotighs testimony was to
prove to the Court that the film service was shut oil from
Mr. Frels. not because Paramount is a monopoly, but be-
cause Mr. Frels proved ungrateful, what was really dis-
closed was the fact that a moving picture wholesaler, who
at the same time is a retailer, competing with his customer,
has it in his power to put that customer out of business, by
merely shutting off his film service.
(Continued on last paye)
50
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 1, 1939
"Sudden Money" with Charlie Ruggles
and Marjorie Rambeau
(Paramount, March 31 ; time, 60 min.)
Just a mildly entertaining program comedy. The story is
so thin that after the first half it peters out, turning into a
silly comedy. The idea is all right — that of several members
of a family trying to follow their particular talents after
they win a sweepstakes prize ; but the means they choose to
express themselves are bad — they are silly. For instance, the
mother (Marjorie Rambeau) takes to painting, at which
she is quite terrible. She lets herself be influenced by two
crooks, who eventually steal her share of the winnings. The
father (Charlie Ruggles) finds his old college friends and
forms a band. They are so bad that they cannot obtain en-
gagements, and so he is compelled to pay their salaries.
When they finally do get an engagement, a gangster, mis-
taking Ruggles' interest in the young lady who sang with
his band, beats him up and puts an end to the job. Then
Ruggles puts up bail of $2,500 for John Gallaudet, one of
his players, who was wanted by the police; Gallaudet then
runs away. Ruggles' money is all gone. His brother-in-law
(Broderick Crawford), who thought he had a good system
on horse-betting, soon loses his share. And Ruggles' young
daughter, who had gone to an expensive finishing school,
spends all her money. In a way they are all happy when the
money is gone, for their lives had been disrupted by sudden
wealth. They go back to their ordinary tasks and do not
complain.
. Milton Lazarus wrote the story, and Lewis Foster, the
screen play; Nick Grinde directed it, and Wm. C. Thomas
produced it. In the cast are Charley Grapewin, Billy Lee,
Evelyn Keyes, Philip Warren, Joyce Mathews, and Richard
Tucker.
Suitability, Class A.
"Hound of the Baskervilles" with
Richard Greene, Basil Rathbone
and Wendy Barrie
(20//; Century-Fox , March 31 ; time, 79 min.)
A pretty good Sherlock Holmes melodrama. Produced
twice before, once in 1922 and again in 1932, it still offers
entertainment for followers of murder mysteries. The pro-
duction values are, of course, superior to those of the other
two pictures. The background (that of the lonely British
moors ) , creates an eerie atmosphere, so that each time a
character wanders out of the house for a walk, one is held
in suspense, not knowing what to expect. Although one
suspects the murderer's identity, this does not lessen one's
interest, for along with him there are several other suspi-
cious characters. It is in the ending, however, that the action
causes tense excitement. The scenes that show the vicious
■dog running across the moors in an attempt to overtake
and attack the hero, are thrilling as well as frightening.
The romance is pleasant.
In the development of the plot, Richard Greene, who had
lived in Canada, arrives in London to claim the title and
estate left by his uncle, who had presumably died from
heart failure. Lionel Atwill, the doctor who had attended
the deceased, believing that he had been murdered, and
fearing for Greene's safety, calls on Basil Rathbone (Sher-
lock Holmes) for his advice. Rathbone sends his assistant
( Nigel Bruce) with Atwill and Greene, to act as protector,
promising to follow within a few days. Instead, he g es
there disguised as an old peddler, so as to carry on his
investigation unhampered. Greene meets and falls in love
with Wendy Barrie, a neighbor : they plan to marry. Eve<-v
one in the neighborhood is mystified by the noise of a howl-
ing dog; being superstitious, they trace it to an old legend
regarding Greene's ancestors, many of whom had met with
violent deaths. While on his way home from Miss Barrie's,
across the moors. Greene is set upon by a vicious dog. The
timely arrival of Rathbone and Bruce saves his life; thev
kill the dog. Rathbone then proves that Miss Barrie's step-
brother, a unknown member of Greene's family, had com-
mitted the murder and had attempted to murder Greene in
an effort to prove his claim to the estate ; he admits it and,
despite an effort to escape, he is arrested. With the threat
of death lifted, Greene looks forward to a happy life with
Miss Barrie.
The plot was adapted from the story by Sir Arthur
Conan Doyle. Ernest Pascal wrote the screen play, Sidney
Lanfield directed it, and Gene Markey produced it. In the
cast are John Carradine, Barlowe Borland, Beryl Mercer,
Ralph Forbes, and others.
It may frighten children. Best for adults. Class B.
"Sergeant Madden" with Wallace Beery,
Tom Brown, Alan Curtis and Laraine Day
(MGM, March 24 ; time, 80 min.)
A good program melodrama, with human appeal. The
story is strengthened considerably by the expert perform-
ances of the entire cast ; particularly good is Laraine Day,
a newcomer, who shows marked talent. Although the plot
is concerned primarily with the bravery of policemen in
their contact with criminals and with their loyalty to their
duties, it has another angle — that of a father-son conflict.
It is from the latter that the picture derives its power. The
closing scenes, in which the father, a policeman, tries to
capture his own son, who had turned criminal, are touch-
ing ; but they may prove too harrowing for women : —
Wallace Beery, a Sergeant on the New York police
force, looks forward to the day when his son (Alan Curtis)
and his adopted son (Tom Brown) would be policemen.
Curtis, being older, graduates first and joins the force. He
marries Laraine Day, a young Irish girl, who, after her
mother's death, had left Ireland to live with Beery and his
family, old friends. Curtis is headstrong and ambitious ; he
is eager to make a place for himself on the force. In line
with his duty, he shoots and kills a young hoodlum who
had stolen a cheap piece of fur from a shop ; but this brings
him clown in the estimation of his superior, who did not
believe in killing young boys. Beery tries to argue with
Curtis, but to no avail ; as a matter of fact, Curtis is so
annoyed that he insists that his wife leave with him, for
an apartment of their own. Since she was going to have a
baby, she felt her place was with her husband. Marc Law-
rence, a gangster, plans to get even with Curtis, for the
boy who had been killed was his girl-friend's brother. He
frames Curtis on a serious charge ; Curtis is tried and sen-
tenced to prison. While on the way there he escapes, with
the guard's gun. In the meantime, Beery, who knew his
son had been framed, pleads with Lawrence to clear him ;
he promises to do so. Curtis goes wild — he does not hesi-
tate to steal and to kill people ; and the police are unable to
trap him. Beery, knowing that Curtis would want to see his
new-born son, has an item broadcast about the birth of his
grandson. Curtis appears at the hospital and is trapped;
heartbroken at the mess he had gotten himself into, Curtis
purposely shoots his gun into the air. The police open fire
and kill him. Miss Day is comforted by Brown, who loved
her.
Wm. A. Ulman, Jr., wrote the story, and Wells Root, the
screen play ; Josef VonSternberg directed it. and J. Walter
Ruben produced it. In the cast are Fay Holden, Marion
Martin, Ben Weklen, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
"My Wife's Relatives" with James Gleason
and Lucile Gleason
(Republic, March 20: time, 64 min.)
A fair follow-up to the first "Higgins Family" picture.
It has action, fair comedy, and some human appeal. But the
actions of the characters are at times so silly that they tire
one. Harry Davenport, as the outspoken grandfather who
resists the advances of a woman seeking to marry him, is
the most likeable character : —
When his employer (Purnell Pratt) orders him to put
a stop to the romance between his daughter and Pratt's
son, James Gleason becomes angry and resigns ; he decides
to go into the candy business for himself. But things do not
run very smoothly ; he is beset by creditors, particularly by
a man from whom he had bought a diamond ring on the
installment plan. He promises to return the ring ; but when
he asks his wife for it she confesses that she had lost it at
the factory. Gleason's son (Russell Gleason) is certain that
it had been wrapped in with a bar of chocolate. He inserts
an advertisement in the newspapers offering a reward for
the return of the ring; but he lists the reward as $5,000
instead of $50. This naturally brings about a rush of busi-
ness ; but the District Attorney visits Gleason and demands
that he deposit the amount of the reward, which Gleason
cannot do. Davenport, in an effort to save Gleason, offers
to marry wealthy Maude Eburne. But he is saved from
doing this, for the ring is found at home, and Pratt's son
arranges matters so as to make it appear to the authorities
as if he had found it. He and Gleason decide to continue in
the business as partners. Gleason gives his consent to the
marriage.
Dorrell and Stuart MacGowan wrote the original screen
play ; Gus Meins directed it, and Sol Siegel produced it. In
the cast are Mary Hart, Tommy Ryan, Marjorie Gateson,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
April 1, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
51
"Three Smart Girls Grow Up" with Deanna
Durbin, Charles Grapewin, Nan Grey
and Helen Parrish
(Universal, March 24 ; time, 87 mm.)
Excellent I It is a credit to the ability of Joe Pasternak,
the producer, and of Henry Koster, the director. The story
is charming, combining comedy with human appeal ; the
performances are unusually good, and the music, as sung
by Deanna Durbin, is, of course, of the highest order. In
addition, the production is most lavish. But what is most
important is the fact that Miss Durbin is still her own
delightful self — young, exuberant, and simple, despite the
advertisements stressing her glamour. Her actions are at
times the cause for hearty laughter, because of the naive
way in which she goes about trying to adjust the lives of
her sisters ; but they are at no time objectionable. Although
Miss Durbin is the outstanding player, she has been given
excellent support by a well-chosen cast : —
When her sister (Nan Grey) becomes engaged to Wil-
liam Lundigan, Deanna is heartbroken, for she realized
that her other sister (Helen Parrish) loved him. Since her
mother (Nella Walker) would not listen to her, and her
father (Charles Winninger) was too busy with his broker-
age business to bother with home affairs, Deanna decides
to take matters into her hands. Following the suggestion of
the family butler (Ernest Cossart), she sets about looking
for a good looking young man who could attract Miss
Parrish. She finds him in the person of Robert Cummings,
a young musician, who practiced in a studio adjacent to
the one where she took her singing lessons. She invites him
to dinner ; but to Deanna's anger, he "falls" for Miss Grey
instead of for Miss Parrish. In the presence of every one,
she berates him and orders him out ; naturally they all
think she was in love with Cummings and had acted that
way because of jealousy. She makes matters worse by try-
ing to interfere further. On the day before the wedding,
which she knew was bringing sorrow to all, for Miss Grey
really loved Cummings, she goes, in despair, to her father's
office, where she bursts into tears. He finally listens to her.
By sending Miss Grey off with Cummings on the wedding
day and by taking Miss Parrish to the altar, he adjusts
everything. Thus once again every one is happy.
Bruce Manning and Felix Jackson wrote the original
screen play.
Class A.
"Within the Law" with Ruth Hussey,
Tom Neal and Paul Kelly
(MGM, March 17 ; time, 64 min.)
A fair program melodrama. Produced three times before,
first, in 1917, then in 1923, and the last time in 1935 under
the title "Paid," with Joan Crawford as the star, its appeal
will be directed mostly to those who did not see the last
version. For those who saw it, this one will naturally lack
novelty, since very few changes have been made in the plot ;
furthermore, it suffers by comparison with "Paid," in that
the performances are not so good. It has, however, some
human appeal because of the sympathy one feels for the
heroine, who, although innocent, is sent to prison. And the
romance is appealing : —
Ruth Hussey, released from prison after having served a
three year term for a crime she had not committed, is em-
bittered. Determined to avenge herself upon Samuel Hinds,
the owner of the store where she worked, and who had
prosecuted her, she joins forces with Rita Johnson, her
former cellmate, who was connected with a gang of crooks,
headed by Paul Kelly. Miss Hussey, who had studied law
during her imprisonment, and who knew how to commit
crimes and yet keep within the law, becomes the leader of
the gang ; they prosper. She becomes acquainted with
Hinds' son (Tom Neal) and, after a short friendship, she
marries him, in that way balancing the score with Hinds;
but she leaves Neal. When their funds are tied up by an
injunction obtained by Hinds, Kelly, without consulting
Miss Hussey, agrees to work with Paul Cavanagh, a mem-
ber of the gang, on a robbery job; Kelly is unaware that
Cavanagh had turned stool pigeon and that he had been
working with the police so as to trap Kelly and Miss
Hussey. When Miss Hussey learns what bad happened, she
rushes after the two men, who had gone to Hinds' home to
steal a supposedly valuable picture. Neal finds them there ;
he tells Kelly that the picture was worthless. Kelly then
understands everything; he kills Cavanagh and escapes.
When the police arrive, Miss Hussey claims that Neal had
committed the murder in self defense; but eventually Kelly
confesses, clearing Neal. Sorry for everything she had
done, Miss Hussey apologizes to Neal; they are reconciled
with Hinds' approval.
The plot was adapted from the play by Bayard Veiller ;
Charles Lederer and Edith Fitzgerald wrote the screen
play, and Gustav Machaty directed it. In the cast are
William Gargan, Lynne Carver, Sidney Blackmer, and
others.
Not for children. Class B.
"Mystery of the White Room" with Bruce
Cabot and Helen Mack
(Universal, March 17; time, 58 min.)
A fair program murder mystery melodrama. Followers
of mystery melodramas should find it to their liking, since
it keeps the murderer's identity concealed ; several persons
are suspected, but it is not until the end that the guilty
person is exposed. In-between the sleuthing, there is ro-
mance and comedy ; but the latter is of the silly kind that
proves somewhat annoying : —
Bruce Cabot, a doctor at a hospital, becomes interested
in helping Thomas Jackson, police sergeant, solve the mur-
der of Addison Richards, who had been the chief doctor of
the hospital. Cabot's fiancee (Helen Mack), a nurse, offers
her help. Suspicion falls on Roland Drew and even on
Cabot himself, for they had been rivals for an important
post at the hospital ; also on Frank Reicher, a doctor, whose
right arm had been rendered useless by an oneration per-
formed by Richards. Joan Woodbury, who had been Rich-
ards' private secretary, is another who is suspected. When
Frank Puglia, the janitor, sees some one in the hospital
pharmacy, he greets the person, who throws acid in his
face; as a result he loses his speech and goes blind. Cabot
conceives of using Puglia as the lure to trap the murderer.
The scheme works, and Puglia, who had regained his
sight through an operation, points to Miss Woodbury as
the murderess. She confesses that she had committed the
murder because of jealousy.
James G. Edwards wrote the story, and Alex Gottlieb,
the screen play ; Otis Garrett directed it, and Irving Starr
produced it. In the cast are Constance Worth, Mabel Todd,
Tom Dugan, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
"Almost a Gentleman" with James Ellison
and Helen Wood
(RKO, March 31 ; time, 64 min.)
A fair program drama, suitable mostly for those who
enjoy pictures about dogs. The dog in this case shows
amazing intelligence, and plays an important part, for it is
through this animal that the hero is finally regenerated.
The hero, because of his actions, which are motivated by a
desire for revenge, fails to win one's sympathy ; as a matter
of fact his surliness tends to depress the spectator. There is
some excitement in the closing scenes, where the dog leads
police to the hideout of kidnappers. The romance is pleas-
ant : —
Returning to his home town after a few years' absence,
James Ellison enters his house through a window. Helen
Wood, who had leased the house from an agent and did not
know Ellison, believes him to be a burglar. She calls for
the Sheriff, and has Ellison arrested. The matter is. of
course, cleared up the following morning, and Miss Wood
apologizes. Ellison, who had taken a fancy to a dog that
was locked up in the pound, is particularly eager to have
the animal when he learns that his former brother-in-law
(Robert Kent) had sent it there to be killed; he pavs the
fine and gets the dog. Miss Wood suggests that Ellison
and the dog live in the barn until her lease expired. She
learns that Ellison had been married to Kent's sister (June
Clayworth), but that the family, feeling that Ellison did
not belong in their social set, had broken up the marriage ;
Miss Clayworth had since remarried. Ellison was bitter,
his one desire being to show Kent up. When the town
drunkard is found murdered, suspicion falls on Ellison's
dog, and it is taken away from him. Ellison demands a trial
for the dog, at which time he proves, through witnesses,
that the drunkard had been killed by a leopard which had
escaped from a carnival, but which had later been recap-
tured. In the meantime, Miss Clayworth is kidnapped. Elli-
son's dog leads the police to the gangsters' hideout, thus
becoming the cause of Miss Clayworth's rescue. Kent and
Ellison shake hands, forgetting all past differences. Ellison
is happy, for he had fallen in love with Miss Wood, who
returned his love.
David Silverstcin and Jo Pagano wrote the screen play;
Leslie Goodwins directed it, and Cliff Keid produced it. In
the cast are Robert Warwick, Leonard IVnn. John Wray,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
.52
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 1, 1939
It is to make it impossible for a wholesaler to hold the
business-life of his own customers in the hollow of his hand
by competing with them that every one of you must fight to
bring about a divorcement of theatres from production-
distribution.
By the suit now pending in the District Court for the
Southern District of New York, the United States Govern-
ment has undertaken to bring about such a divorcement.
But in order for it to do so, it must have the necessary
proof. The defendants have demanded of the Government a
Bill of Particulars, and the Court has granted part of their
demands. The Department of Justice is naturally preparing
this Bill. But in order that the Government's case may be
strengthened, the Department of Justice must have plenti-
ful information as to the abuses the producers have prac-
ticed on you over a period of years, and as to the effect
upon the independent theatre owners the operation of thea-
tres by the major companies has had. Such information can
be furnished only by you, the independent theatre owners.
There has never been a time when you had a better
chance to shatter the chains that have bound you for so
many years. The United States Government has under-
taken, without any cost to you, to free you from this slav-
ery. Will you take advantage of the Government's proffer?
Will you furnish it with the necessary information? If you
do not, it will be said that you are worthy of no more than
your present fate.
If you wish to cooperate with the U. S. Government in
this suit, write to Hon. Thurman Arnold, Assistant At-
torney-General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C,
giving him whatever information you have, not only con-
cerning yourself, but also other exhibitors.
THE SPEECH ALLIED PRESIDENT
COLE MADE AT THE MGM
SALES CONVENTION
(Concluded from last week)
(The first part of the speech was published in last week's
issue. — The Editor.)
"A seller dealing with a buyer in that helpless situation
owes a duty to the industry, to society and to the law not
to press him so hard as to deprive him of a means of liveli-
hood. The motion picture business is not a public utility, its
prices and terms are not regulated by law ; but the arbitrary
exercise of monopolistic power is what has caused other
industries to be classified as public utilities. Therefore, a
sense of responsibility to the public in general, as well as an
enlightened self-interest, should admonish a distributor not
to drive too hard a bargain simply because an exhibitor
must have his pictures. Now more than ever before it is to
the interest of the distributors to keep the exhibitors in
business ; not to force them out. And if you say that there
is no substance to this admonition, I will respond by asking
you for just a moment to put yourself in the exhibitors'
shoes. Knowing that the week-end business equals 80% of
your total for the week, how would you like to have to play
designated high percentage pictures on every week-end
against the competition of radio programs featuring movie
stars, some of whom may be featured in the pictures you
must play ?
"Not only must the distributors exercise some restraint
in the matter of draining off theatre earnings, unless they
want to kill the goose that lays the shiny eggs, but they
must preserve the right of the exhibitor to bargain in re-
spect of terms and conditions that greatly affect his earning
power. The buyer — and here I speak for the subsequent-run
exhibitor— must be free to make his contract with the seller
unhindered by terms and conditions imposed by third per-
sons who are not parties to the transaction. The crudest
concepts of individual freedom imply this. And now the
highest court in the land has laid down that very principle
for the guidance of this industry. Like it or not, it is the
law. For my part, I should think you would like it. Count-
less exhibitors have told me that they got along all right
with the film salesmen and exchange managers; that the
latter were anxious to grant them better terms than they
were receiving ; that their hands were tied and their policy
was dictated by the large buyers who insisted on writing
their terms into the contracts between the distributors and
the subsequent runs.
"Let us apply this principle to the very important matter
of protection — 'clearance' to you. I need not remind you
how much importance exhibitors attach to protection. The
right to impose protection resides with the distributors by
virtue of their ownership of copyrights. To the extent that
the imposition of protection enables the distributor to reap
a maximum return on its product, it is justified. But the
distributors allowed this valuable privilege to slip out of
their grasp. By the time the Supreme Court got around to
setting matters right, control of protection had been
usurped by the circuits, which, as the court pointed out,
owned no copyrights. In virtually every territory the domi-
nant circuit decides for itself what protection it wants and
its terms are written into the contracts of the independent
subsequent runs, however distasteful, however ruinous, it
may be. I do not believe there is a man within range of my
voice who thinks that a sound condition.
"Protection imposed under those conditions has no rela-
tion to the protection of the copyrights owned by the
distributors. It ignores the rights which the distributor has
in its copyrighted properties. The only purpose of such pro-
tection is to regulate competition between exhibitors in the
interest of the circuits and to give the circuits a monopoly
in their respective territories. The distributors now have it
in their power to re-assert their own rights, to regain the
control over their own products which they had lost, and to
regulate clearance solely in their own interest as distribu-
tors. If they grasp this opportunity great progress will have
been made. If instead of taking matters into their own
hands, they allow their theatre departments and large cus-
tomers to devise means for perpetuating the old order, not
only are they headed for serious trouble, but they will be
guilty of fumbling the greatest opportunity to put the
industry on a sound basis that they have ever had.
"I am sure that every man in this room realizes that the
undue extension of protection not only cripples the theatres
burdened by it, drying them up as sources of film revenue,
but also tends strongly to alienate the good will and sacri-
fice the patronage of millions of theatre goers. The greatest
fallacy foisted on the industry by the theatre departments
and the chains is that if a picture can be withheld from the
subsequent run theatre long enough, the patrons of that
theatre will flock to another theatre, inconveniently located
and charging a higher admission price, in order to see that
picture. This ignores the plain fact that many people are
dependent on a particular theatre because they are too old
or too young to go down tow^n or to another town, or be-
cause they can not afford to attend the higher price theatres,
or have not cars or do not care to drive to the other theatre
and find parking space. These people are not forced into the
prior runs because the theatre they are accustomed to attend
— or can attend — can not show a picture when they would
like to see it. They merely lose interest in the picture.
"I am not unmindful that some prior runs might be seri-
ously impaired or destroyed if the low price subsequent runs
got the picture too soon. Naturally, it is the concern of the
distributors that those runs be preserved, just as it should
be their concern that the subsequent runs be preserved.
But let the distributors decide protection schedules for
themselves, as the result of negotiations with all affected
thereby, and in the interest of all concerned. When the
present outrageous schedules imposed by the circuits in
some territories are moderated, I am confident that theatre
attendance will increase and that the distributors will not
suffer, but on the contrary will prosper, as a result thereof.
"And in closing, I point out to you the desirability from
every point of view of retaining the independent exhibitors
in this industry. The industry needs these men and their
ideas, energies and good will in selling motion pictures to
the public. A monopolized industry is never a healthy one,
and it knows no peace. The motion picture industry has
weathered the depression, but now it has come upon evil
days. It must not only repent and mend its ways, but it must
also do a certain amount of penance. Readjustments must
be made, new policies must be adopted, new trade practices
must be put into effect and all these must be enduring, not
transitory. If the lesson has been learned, if there is a sin-
cere desire to accommodate the industry to the new order,
all will be well. If there is a grudging acceptance of the
situation, if the dogs of reaction continue to snap at the
heels of progress, then the industry and all connected with
it are in for a long siege of uncertainty and demoralization.
"If such dire consequences ensue, it will not be until after
a record has been made, a record which all may read and
understand. Every person in this business, whether he be a
producer, a distributor, or an exhibitor, or whether he be
affiliated or independent, is helping to write that record.
This carries with it a terrible responsibility to meet the
issues of the day fairly and fully. I am both an optimist and
a patient man. I know that it is only natural to strain and
gag at a bitter pill. But since the doctor has ordered it,
sooner or later it must be swallowed, and I am convinced it
will do the industry a lot of good. I, for one, am not selling
the motion picture business short."
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered a* second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published We«kly by
United States $15.00 1>^ m IfilO Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Room 1D1£ Publisher
Canada 1C.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 , ,_ „. . _ . _
Great Britain 15.75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service B . H , !lW , Hh «, t»i v 1 mo
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
%r» q p„„„ Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
joc a. ^opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, APRIL 8, 1939 No. 14
COMPLETION OF TRADE PRACTICE
DRAFT TIMED BADLY
After dragging the negotiations for several months, the
producers at last decided to place into the hands of the ex-
hibitor representatives the final draft of the Trade Practice
Code. They delivered it Thursday evening, last week.
Few exhibitors who know what is going on will blame
the Distributor Committee, headed by Mr. Kent, with
W. F. Rodgers acting as Chairman and carrying on the
work ; but the suddenness with which the draft was com-
pleted will lead many exhibitors to believe that its comple-
tion was hastened so that it might appear in the trade papers
before Monday (April 3), the day on which the hearings on
the Neely Bill were held. By placing these proposed reforms
in the record, they evidently hoped to convince the Sub-
committee of the Senate Committee on Interstate Com-
merce that the passage of this Bill is now unnecessary.
How the Allied leaders feel about seeing the final draft
in print before they had a chance to go over it so as to ex-
press their views on it, as has been the procedure heretofore,
Harrison's Reports does not yet know, for no statement
has so far been given out from Allied headquarters. A state-
ment will no doubt be issued soon.
The revised draft is far clearer than any of the previous
drafts — it is more specific, enabling the reader to know
what reforms the distributors have decided to grant to the
exhibitors.
Under the heading, "Exclusion Privilege," the exhibitor
is granted the right to cancel, in addition to the 10%, 15%,
or 20%, as the case may be, in accordance with the price
he pays for film, also pictures that are declared "locally
offensive on moral, religious or racial grounds," the arbitra-
tion board settling the dispute in case there should be a dis-
agreement between exhibitor and distributor whether a
feature may or may not be excluded on the aforementioned
grounds.
The provision under "Trade Announcement" might have
just as well been left out, as Mr. Abram F. Myers once
suggested ; it does not mean anything.
Some provision has been made to give an exhibitor the
right to contract big pictures belonging to distributors
with whom he has no contract, whenever there is public
demand for them. Whether or not this provision will prove
satisfactory to the independent exhibitors represented by-
Allied this paper does not yet know; but the concession
granted does not seem to be enough to act as an induce-
ment for the Allied Association to give up its fight for the
complete elimination of block-booking and blind-selling.
Under "Preferred Playing Time." the distributor agrees
not to demand preferred playing time either on flat-rental
pictures, or on percentage pictures that are contracted for
with a guarantee of a minimum amount ; but it does leave
the matter of plain percentage pictures as it was before.
How does Allied feel about this concession?
In looking over the speech that was made by Col. H. A.
Cole, president of Allied, at the convention of the MGM
sales forces in Chicago on March 21, I find the following
remark :
"Knowing that the week-end business equals 80% of
your total for the week, how would you like to have to play
designated high percentage pictures on every w - eek-end
against the competition of radio programs featuring movie
stars, some of whom may be featured in the pictures you
must play ?"
This remark leads us to believe that the Allied organiza-
tion is not getting from the distributors what it fought for.
And I doubt whether there are many exhibitors who would
disagree with Col. Cole.
Under the same heading, that is, "Preferred Playing
Time," the exhibitor is given the right to refuse to play
pictures that he considers unsuitable for the people of his
community on those days. The conditions under which he
may refuse such pictures are set forth in the provision.
Under the heading, "Some Run Available," any ex-
hibitor shall be able to obtain pictures, provided he fulfills
the qualifications prescribed in the provision. The prices de-
manded for pictures shall not be subject to arbitration, but
each distributor is not to ask for his pictures prices, or im-
pose conditions, that may be considered "unreasonable."
Notice that an arbitration board is barred from saying
whether the prices asked from an exhibitor are unreason-
able, if such they should be, asked of him for no other pur-
pose than to defeat the intent of this provision.
Under the heading "Regular Customer," the provision
attempts to take care of frequent independent exhibitor
complaints that the distributors always favor the affiliated
circuits. Certain regulations are prescribed, with the right
of the exhibitor to resort to arbitration in case there should
be any violation of this provision.
Under the heading, "Short Subjects, Newsreels, etc.,'' all
called "Shorts" for convenience, an exhibitor is freed of
the obligation to buy a distributor's shorts in order to
obtain his features. (This term includes westerns as well
as "foreigns." ) In case any distributor violates this provi-
sion, the exhibitor may resort to arbitration.
Under the heading, "Score Charges," the distributors
promise not to make separate charges for pictures of the
1939-40 season, on either flat rental or on percentage pic-
tures.
The following other matters are treated under their re-
spective headings :
The distributor shall, at the time he sends a notice of
availability, notify the exhibitor of the price allocation of
the picture.
On selective contracts, the exhibitor must make his selec-
tion within twenty-one days after a notice of availability is
sent to him.
An exhibitor shall not be required to play a picture in
the order of its release if the distributor should hold it hack.
A distributor shall not coerce an exhibitor into signing a
contract by employing the familiar threat about building a
competitive theatre. Such methods are subject to arbitra-
tion.
Breaches of contract shall be arbitrated. So shall be
clearance as well as over-buying.
License fees, and other terms and conditions (except
those specifically provided for in the Code), shall not be
subject to arbitration.
This Code shall be effective on contracts entered into
after January 1, 1939, but only for the 1939-40 season, and
thereafter as long as the Code remains in effect. But the pro-
posed agreement covers only two seasons, beginning with
the 1939-40 season ; a signatory, whether exhibitor or dis-
tributor, is given the right to withdraw at the end of the
second season by giving a written notice of withdrawal at
least six months prior to the end of the season. (August 31
is to be considered the end of a season; September 1, the
beginning. )
In regard to arbitration. Mr. \V. F. Rodgers. speaking
for the Committee, said in his letter to Col. Cole, president
of Allied, as follows about it :
"Your counsel's revision contained counter suggestions
as to arbitration, which we discussed with our counsel.
However, we have not yet completed a revision of the pro-
[Continued on last page)
54
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 8, 1939
"I'm From Missouri" with Bob Burns
and Gladys George
{Paramount, April 7; time, 7S l / 2 min.)
Good for the Bob Burns fans, but only fair for general
audiences. Most of the laughs are provoked by Burns'
homespun philosophy ; in addition, he awakens sympathy
by his actions. But the story itself is routine ; it depends on
a few gags for novelty, but only some are amusing. The
closing scenes are extremely comical because of the mixups
and of the manner in which Burns puts over an important
deal. A romance is worked into the plot, but it is of minor
importance : —
Burns, a banker and former breeder of Missouri mules,
realizes that, with the falling market, his mule-breeding
neighbors would be ruined. E. E. Clive, an Englishman
who, with his wife, had been forced down in their plane and
had accepted Burns' hospitality, suggests that Burns fly
his prize mule to Kansas for the stock show in order to in-
terest British Army buyers. But things turn out against
him and the only thing left for him to do is to go to England
to see the Army buyers himself. His wife (Gladys George)
and her sister (Judith Barrett) accompany him. Once in
London, Burns realizes he was up against tough competi-
tion in the person of Gene Lockhart, who was trying to
induce the Army officials to buy cavalry tanks instead of
mules. In the meantime, Miss George becomes society con-
scious and rents a large house in order to give swank
parties. Her first big party is a miserable failure until
Clive and his wife, who, it developed, were a Duke and
Duchess respectively, and their friends, arrive on a surprise
visit. Neither Burns nor Miss George had known of their
titles. In the meantime. Burns' Missouri neighbors had
shipped him 2,000 mules, feeling sure he would put over the
deal ; he is frantic, for he could get no definite word from
the officials. A buyer (Wra. Collier, Sr.) suddenly presents
himself ; when the Army officials hear of this, they rush
down to the pier and insist that Burns sell the mules to
them ; he gladly does so. He almost faints when he learns
that Collier had intended to buy only one mule. Miss
George is cured of her social aspirations and is happy to go
back home with Burns. So is her sister, who realized that
her home-town sweetheart (William Henry) was a worth-
while person.
Homer Croy and Julian Street wrote the story, and John
C. Moffitt and Duke Atteberry. the screen play ; Theodore
Reed directed it, and Paul Jones produced it. In the cast
are Patricia Morison, Melville Cooper, Doris Lloyd, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Winner Take All" with Tony Martin,
Gloria Stuart and Henry Armetta
(20//i Century-Fox, April 21 ; time, 62 min.)
A fair program entertainment. It mixes comedy with
romance and prize-fighting and manages to be fairly enter-
taining in each respect. Henry Armetta gives an outstand-
ing performance ; as the harrassed lodge treasurer, who
tries gambling in an effort to build up the lodge's funds, he
wins one's sympathy, at the same time provoking hearty
laughter. Tony Martin's part is a routine one, which he
handles only fairly well ; he docs no singing. Although the
story is far-fetched, it moves at a fast pace. The closing
scenes are the most exciting; there Martin fights his most
important bout. What makes it exciting is the fact that
Armetta had bet all the lodge's funds on Martin. The
romance is developed according to formula : —
While working as a waiter in Armctta's restaurant,
Martin, who had left Montana in order to earn enough
money in New York to pay his way through agricultural
college, comes to the attention of Robert Allen, a fight
manager. Allen signs him up, and, through a series of
fixed fights, soon has him on top. Martin, not knowing that
the fights had been fixed, lets success go to his head ; he
goes out on parties and takes to drink. Gloria Stuart, a
sports writer who had fallen in love with Martin, wants to
help him. She pleads with Kane Richmond, who was to
fight Martin, to knock him out, even though Allen's orders
were to give the fight to Martin. Martin loses ; this sobers
him up. But it brings agony to Armetta, because he had bet
the lodge's money on him. Miss Stuart takes over Allen's
contract. Together with Slim Summerville, she trains
Martin, who starts winning fights legitimately. Eventually
she matches him with Richmond. Armetta again bets on
Martin. For a time it looks as if Martin would lose, for he
had found out the truth about his other fight with Rich-
mond. But he regains his senses when Richmond tells him
Miss Stuart loved him. He wins both the fight and Miss
Stuart. Armetta is overjoyed.
Jerry Cady wrote the story, and Frances Hyland and
Albert Ray, the screen play ; Otto Brower directed it, and
Jerry Hoffman produced it. In the cast are Inez Palange,
Johnnie Pirrone, Pedro DeCordoba, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Lady and the Mob" with Fay Bainter,
Ida Lupino and Lee Bowman
(Columbia, April 3 ; time, 65 min.)
This farce is fair program entertainment. It has a novel
plot which, although far-fetched, provides situations that
are somewhat comical. There is excitement and comedy in
the closing scenes, where the heroine uses drastic methods
to outwit racketeers. The romance is fairly pleasant and is
worked into the plot without interfering with the action : —
Annoyed when she learns that racketeers were forcing
merchants to join their protective association, thus bring-
ing up the cost to the consumer, Fay Bainter, the richest
woman in town and president of the bank, decides to take
matters into her own hands. When she realizes that she
could get no place arguing with the racketeers, she goes to
the Mayor, who asks her to keep out of his affairs. She then
decides to form her own gang, and sends to New York for
Warren Hymer, a reformed pickpocket ; upon his arrival
she requests him to form the gang. Helped in her work by
her future daughter-in-law (Ida Lupino), Miss Bainter
starts acting ; first of all, she buys a bullet-proof automobile
and machine guns. With the help of her gang, she kidnaps a
member of the racketeering gang in an effort to find out the
name of their leader ; he finally confesses that it was the
Mayor. But Miss Bainter is arrested on a kidnapping
charge ; her men help her escape from jail. Accompanied by
the District Attorney, she confronts the Mayor with evi-
dence she had obtained ; he confesses. With the racketeer
mob wiped out, Miss Bainter goes back to normal living;
she is happy when her son marries Miss Lupino.
George Bradshaw and Price Day wrote the story, and
Richard Maibaum and Gertrude Purcell, the screen play;
Ben Stoloff directed it. and Fred Kohlmar produced it. In
the cast are Henry Armetta, Harold Huber, Joseph Saw-
yer, Tom Dugan, and others.
Adult fare. Class B.
"Society Lawyer" with Walter Pidgeon,
Virginia Bruce and Leo Carrillo
(MGM, March 3; time, 77 min.)
A fair remake of "Penthouse," which was first produced
by MGM in 1933. It should prove entertaining mostly to
those who did not see the first picture, for this one suffers
somewhat by comparison. Moreover gangster melodramas
much more exciting than this have been produced since
1933. Nevertheless it should go over where stories of this
type are liked, for the action is fast and at times exciting.
As was the case in the first picture, it is strictly adult fare
because of the somewhat demoralizing plot developments
and of the racy dialogue. It has occasional bits of comedy
and a pleasant romance : —
Because of the fact that Walter Pidgeon had defended
a gangster (Leo Carrillo), obtaining his acquittal, his law
partners upbraid him ; he, therefore, resigns. His society
sweetheart (Frances Mercer) breaks their engagement,
April 8, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
55
turning her affections to Lee Bowman, who promises to
break up an affair he had been having with Ann Morriss.
Carrillo, who worshipped Pidgeon even though he occa-
sionally insulted him, insists on having two of his body-
guards trail him. He invites Pidgeon to his nightclub, where
he introduces him to Virginia Bruce, an entertainer. In the
meantime, Eduardo Ciannelli, a vicious gangster, who had
been Miss Morriss' former lover, learns from her that her
affair with Bowman was over ; yet he desired revenge. He
arranges to have them both at his home at a party, where
he has one of his henchmen kill Miss Morriss, arranging
the evidence so as to make it appear as if Bowman had com-
mitted the murder. Pidgeon undertakes to defend Bowman
when he is arrested. Learning that Miss Bruce had been a
friend of the murdered girl, Pidgeon suggests that she stay
at his apartment, hoping that she would give him some
leads just by talking naturally. She does. Although his life
was endangered, Pidgeon goes on with the case and finally
solves it. He forces the guilty man to confess. In an effort
to protect Miss Bruce, Carrillo, who had been following
her, sacrifices his own life in a gun fight with Ciannelli.
Bowman is freed. With the case finished, Pidgeon proposes
marriage to Miss Bruce and is accepted.
The plot was adapted from the story by Arthur Somers
Roche ; Frances Goodrich, Albert Hackett, Leon Gordon,
and Hugo Butler wrjite the screen play, Edwin L. Marin
directed it, and John Considine, Jr., produced it. In the
cast are Herbert Mundin, Frank M. Thomas, Edward S.
Brophy, and others.
Unsuitable for children and adolescents. Class B.
"They Made Her a Spy" with Sally Eilers
and Allan Lane
(RKO, April 14 ; time, 68 win.)
A pretty good program espionage melodrama. Although
it starts off a little slowly, it gradually develops a fast
pace, holding one's attention well. The action, that is, the
manner in which the spy ring works, is interesting, and
quite often exciting, in spite of the fact that parts of it seem
far-fetched. Since the heroine, who is a sympathetic char-
acter, becomes a member of the spy ring in an effort to help
the U. S. Government uncover the leader's identity, one is
naturally held in suspense, fearing for her safety. The ro-
mance is pleasant : —
When her brother, an Army Lieutenant, is killed, be-
cause of sabotage, while demonstrating his new anti-
aircraft shell, Sally Eilers gives up her position in order to
join the U. S. Intelligence Service in an effort to break the
spy ring. Through a ruse, she comes to the attention of one
of the spy-ring leaders (Fritz Leiber), who is stru:k by
her intelligence and daring ; he makes her a member of the
gang. During her work she meets Allan Lane, presumably
a member of the gang, and works with him on several cases.
Eventually, through the work of both Miss Eilers and
Lane, the ring is broken and the leader, who, it develops,
was a respected business man, together with his men, are
arrested. It is then that Miss Eilers learns that Lane was a
reporter, who had risked his life to get the story about the
ring. Lane, too, is surprised to find that Miss Eilers was
working for the Government. But they are both happy for
they had fallen in love with each other.
George Bricker wrote the story, and Michael Kanin and
Jo Pagano, the screen play; Jack Hively directed it, and
Robert Sisk produced it. In the cast are Frank M. Thomas,
Theodore Von Eltz, Addison Richards, Larry P.lake, and
Pierre Watkin.
Suitability, Class A.
"North of Shanghai" with Betty Furness
and James Craig
{Columbia, February 10; time, 58 min.)
Ordinary program entertainment. The most exciting part
of the picture is that portion in which have been used actual
newsreel shots of Shanghai bombings. The story is some-
what confused and illogical, becoming particularly far
fetched in the closing scenes. Even though one sympathizes
with the hero and the heroine because of their bravery in
the face of danger, one's interest wanders because of the
rambling way in which the story unfolds. The romance is
developed according to formula : — ■
Fearing that the articles Betty Furness, a reporter, had
written against gangsters would result in injury to her and
in damage to the newspaper, the editor insists that she
leave the country for a time. He suggests that she go to
Shanghai, all expenses to be paid by the firm. Miss Furness
becomes acquainted with James Craig, a fellow-passenger,
who was on his way to Shanghai to obtain newsreel pic-
tures of the fighting. By the time they reach port they are
very much in love with each other. Craig, who was worried
for Miss Furness' safety, is surprised when he discovers her
identity. Together they work on a case involving the mana-
ger of the Shanghai office of Miss Furness' newspaper, for
they had learned that he was mixed up with a gang of inter-
national agents working against China. Craig and Miss
Furness pass their information on to the head of a powerful
Chinese society, and they are given aid with which to com-
bat the enemies. They rout them in time to prevent an
aerial bombing of an important Chinese arsenal. Craig and
Miss Furness leave for New York, there to be married.
Harold Buchman and Maurice Rapf wrote the original
screen play ; D. Ross Lederman directed it. In the cast are
Keye Luke, Morgan Conway, Joseph Downing, Russell
Hicks, Dorothy Gulliver, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Story of Vernon and Irene Castle"
with Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire
(RKO [1937-38], April 28; time, 92 min.)
Very good entertainment ! It is one of the best Astaire-
Rogers pictures, for it has a story with human appeal, ro-
mance, comedy, and, of course, excellent music and dancing.
Considering that the story has been based on the life of
Vernon and Irene Castle, two of the finest and most popular
dancers in America during the pre-war period, the public
should be curious enough to want to see the picture. Adult
audiences should be delighted by the old songs and dances,
which will bring back memories of days gone by. And it
should prove entertaining to young folk, since it depicts an
interesting period in the development of the dance. Both
Miss Rogers and Astaire are extremely appealing, and
dance the various numbers with grace. The ending, which
is in keeping with facts, touches one deeply. The story
starts in 1911 and continues through the war: —
After his meeting with Irene (Ginger Rogers), who
wanted to go on the stage, Vernon Castle (Fred Astaire),
who played slapstick comedy, decides to take her advice
and give up comedy for dancing. They practice routines
together ; after a short courtship they decide to marry.
Unable to interest American managers in a dancing act,
they accept an offer to appear in a musical comedy in Paris ;
again they are disappointed, for the manager expected
Vernon to do his comedy act. By chance, they come to the
attention of Maggie Sutton (Edna May Oliver), a pro-
moter-manager, who obtains for them an engagement at a
famous cafe. They become overnight sensations, and money
starts pouring in. They go back to America, where they
make successful cross-country tours. After a time, they
decide to retire, and settle down. But Vernon, who was
English by birth, is restless and finally, to Irene's despair,
enlists in the Aviation Corps. They meet once in Paris, just
when America enters the war. Irene later goes to Holly-
wood, to act in motion pictures ; she is overjoyed when she
receives a telephone call that Vernon had arrived in Amer-
ica and was on his way to Texas to teach aviation to young
Army students. They plan to meet at a certain hotel. But on
that very day Vernon meets with an accident and is killed.
The plot was taken from two books by Irene Castle.
Richard Sherman wrote the screen play, H. C. Potter di-
rected it. and George Haight produced it. In the cast are
Walter Hrcnnan, Lou Fields, Kticune Girardot. Janet
Needier, Rolfe Sedan, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
56
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 8, 1939
visions with respect to arbitration machinery, and for that
reason we again enclose the proposed basis for arbitration
which we previously handed you. It is obvious that this is
not complete and further elaboration will be necessary in
the light of discussions and of your counsel's suggestions,
but we believe that the statements of principle contained in
it and in the revised memorandum enclosed herewith will
furnish the foundation for the arbitration machinery de-
sired."
The suggestions in the Code draft about arbitration cover
location of the board, method of selection of arbitrators,
the cost of the arbitration machinery, qualification of the
arbitrators, and a few other matters.
Editor's Notk: Just before going to press, this office
received an Allied release, part of which reads as follows:
"The trade practice proposals submitted by the distribu-
tors not only are incomplete, but they do not pretend to
abolish compulsory block booking and blind selling, and do
not touch the subject of theatre divorcement. The proposals
do not provide relief at all commensurate with that asked
by the Government suit. Under the aforementioned resolu-
tions of the Board of Directors, Allied can follow no other
course than to support and seek the passage of the Neely
Bill ( S. 2X0 ) to prohibit compulsory block booking and
blind selling of motion pictures. ..."
THE NATIONAL ANTHEM AND ITS
PLACE IN MOVING PICTURE
THEATRES
At a recent meeting of the Northampton (Mass.) Mo-
tion Picture Council, the reaction of the picture theatre
audiences to the exhibition of the trailer "The Star
Spangled Banner" was discussed.
Some of the members expressed regret that so few of the
audiences in the theatres of that city stood at attention
while the aforementioned trailer was exhibited.
Some of the speakers, however, exonerated the audiences
and, though they recognized the sincerity of the motion
picture industry in its decision to spread patriotism, they
criticized the manner of showing it ; they questioned the
wisdom of showing the trailer at every performance.
The result of this discussion was a decision on the part
of the Motion Picture Council to make the following sug-
gestions to the local managers :
(a) The film, if shown at every performance, should be
shown in the beginning, when it is easier for people to
stand up.
( b ) The showing of the trailer at every performance
tends to cheapen the national anthem.
(c) The showing be confined to national holidays and to
patriotic occasions.
(d) Every precaution be taken to prevent the conveying
to the audiences of the impression that the trailer is an "ad
or a preview of a coming attraction."
Harrison's Reports concurs with these suggestions and
wishes that every theatre owner accept them. Nothing can
do more to create disrespect for the national anthem than
the showing of the reel every time a manager feels that the
showing of it will bring prestige to his house; its showing
should be prompted by more worthy motives.
The New York Herald Tribune, issue of March 5, had a
fine editorial on patriotism, under the heading, "Proof of
the Patriot." "Like charity," said part of the article, "pa-
triotism "is not puffed up.' A patriot would no more think
of calling himself a patriot than he would describe himself
as a gentleman. The deeper his love for his land, the less he
is likely to assure the neighbors that it exists, and under
no circumstances will he be heard bellowing that fellow
countrymen who hold opinions opposed to his own are
traitors and lice."
The editorial continues in the same vein, remarking that
it is better thai Americans should not go in for mass hys-
teria over the flag, nor for any of those other paganistic
forms that the totalitarian states so love to display, because
patriotism cannot, as the editorial says, be fostered by
parades or insignia ; these merely promote arrogance. It
closes as follows :
"The glorious quality of the American way always has
been that you were free to follow it or not. It never was
designed for solemnly lifted, shiny boots for everyday wear,
nor for prostrate obeisance. Always it has been rough with
disagreements and with virile cantankerousness, and far
from regarding it as perfect. Americans intend to go right
on improving it."
Harrison's Reports feels that every theatre owner
should own a print of the trailer, but it believes, like the
members of the Northampton Motion Picture Council, that
the country would be served by the motion picture industry
better if the showing of it was to be confined to Sundays
and holidays, as well as to patriotic occasions.
MGM ALREADY ADOPTING SOME
OF THE TRADE PRACTICE
REFORMS
At the annual convention of the MGM sales forces, which
was held in Chicago on March 21 and 22, Mr. W. F.
Rodgers, general manager of distribution of that company,
announced that his company has already decided to adopt
the following trade practices beginning now, and not until
after the code has been ratified :
Abolition of the score charge.
Elimination of preferred playing time on percentage-
wit h-a-guarantce pictures.
.Selling of shorts (newsreels, trailers, shorts, westerns
and "foreigns") will not be tied up with the features.
No MGM employee will be allowed to employ theatre-
building as a means of compelling the exhibitor to buy the
MGM product.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 1
This is the second series of articles giving the box-office
performances of 1938-39 season's pictures. The first series
was printed beginning with the January 14 issue.
Columbia
"In Early Arizona," with Bill Elliott and Dorothy Gulli-
ver ; directed by Joseph Levering, from a screen play by
Nate Gatzert : Good.
"Adventure in Sahara," with Paul Kelly, Lorna Gray,
and C. Henry Gordon ; directed by D. Ross Lederman, from
a screen play by Maxwell Shane : Fair-Poor.
"Blondie," with Penny Singleton and Arthur Lake; pro-
duced by Robert Sparks and directed by Frank R. Strayer,
from a screen play by Richard Flournoy : Good-Fair.
"The Terror of Tiny Town," with Bill Curtis and
Yvonne Moray ; directed by Sam Newfield, from a screen
play by Fred My ton : Good-Poor.
"Strange Case of Dr. Mead," with Jack Holt and Beverly
Roberts; produced by Larry Darmour and directed by
Lewis D. Collins, from a screen play by Gordon Rigby :
Fair-Poor.
"There's That Woman Again," with Melvyn Douglas
and Virginia Bruce ; produced by B. B. Kahane and di-
rected by Alexander Hall, from a screen play by Philip G.
Epstein, James E. Grant, and Ken Englund : Good-Fair.
"Smashing the Spy Ring," with Ralph Bellamy, Fay
Wray, and Regis Toomey ; directed by Christy Cabanne.
from a screen play by Dorrell and Stuart McGowan and
Arthur Horman : Fair-Poor.
"Homicide Bureau," with Bruce Cabot, Rita Hayworth,
and Moroni Olsen ; directed by C. C. Coleman, Jr., from a
screen play by Earle Snell: Fair-Poor.
"Lone Wolf's Spy Hunt," with Warren William, Ida
Lupino, and Virginia Weidler ; produced by Joseph Sis-
trom and directed by Peter Godfrey, from a screen play by
Jonathan Latimer: Fair-Poor.
"North of Shanghai," with Betty Furness and James
Craig ; directed by D. Ross Lederman, from a screen play-
by Maurice Rapf and Harold Buehman : Fair-Poor.
Nineteen pictures, including Westerns, have been re-
leased. Grouping the pictures of the different ratings from
the beginning of the season, exclusive of four Westerns on
which reports have not been obtained, we get the following
results :
Excellent, 1; Good, 1; Good-Fair, 2; Good-Poor, 1;
Fair, 2; Fair-Poor, 8.
The first nineteen pictures in the 1937-38 season, includ-
ing Westerns, were rated as follows :
Excellent, 2; Good-Fair, 2; Good-Poor, 1; Fair, 4;
Fair-Poor, HI.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISONS REPORTS
Vol. XXI NEW YO RK, N. Y., SATURDAY, APRIL 8, 1939 No. 14
( Partial Index No . 2 — Pages 26 to 52 Inch)
Title of Picture Reviewed on Page
Adventures of Jane Arden, The — Warner (58 min.) ... 38
Almost a Gentleman — RKO (64 min.) 51
Beauty for the Asking— RKO (67^ min.) 26
Blackwell's Island — First National (70 min.) 38
Blondie Meets the Boss — Columbia (74 min.) 38
Cafe Society — Paramount (83 min.) 30
Code of the Streets— Universal (69 min.) 35
Convict's Code — Monogram (63 min.) 27
Everybody's Baby — 20th Century-Fox (61 min.) 34
Fast and Loose— MGM (79 min.) 31
Flight from Justice — Republic (See "Federal
Man Hunt") 7
Flying Irishman, The— RKO (71 min.) 42
Forged Passport — Republic (6i min.) 35
Headleys at Home, The — Syndicate (59 min. ) 42
Honolulu— MGM (83 min.) 27
Hour.d of the Baskervilles, The — 20th Ccnturv-
Fox (79 min.) 50
Huckleberry Finn— MGM (90^ min.) 30
Ice Follies of 1939, The— MGM (81 min.) 42
Inside Story — 20th Century-Fox (60 min.) 43
I Was a Convict — Republic (63 min.) 39
King of Chinatown — Paramount (56 min.) 46
King of the Turf— United Artists (87^ min.) 27
Let Freedom Ring— MGM (86 min.) 34
Let Us Live — Columbia (68 min. ) 34
Little Princess, The — 20th Century-Fox (91 min.) 46
Love Affair— RKO (88 min.) 47
Made For Each Other— United Artists (94 min.) 26
Midnight — Paramount (93 min.) 47
Mr. Moto in Danger Island — 20th Century-Fox (69 m.) 46
My Son Is a Criminal — Columbia (59 min.) 47
Mystery of Mr. Wong, The — Monogram (67 min.) ... 47
Mystery of the White Room — Universal (58 min.) .... 51
Mystery Plane — Monogram (60 min.) 38
My Wife's Relatives — Republic (64 min.) 50
Never Say Die — Paramount (81 min.) 43
Oklahoma Kid— Warner Bros. (80 min.) 39
One Third of a Nation — Paramount (75 min.) 27
Prison Without Bars — United Artists (77 min.) 35
Risky Business — Universal (67 min.) 46
Romance Is Sacred — Warner Bros. (See "The King
and the Chorus Girl") (1937) 42
Saint Strikes Back, The— RKO (64 min.) 35
Secret Service of the Air — Warner Bros. (61 min.) ... 34
Sergeant Madden— MGM (80 min.) 50
Society Smugglers — Universal (70 inin. ) 43
Spirit of Culver — Universal (90 min.) 39
Stagecoach — United Artists (95 min.) 31
Star Reporter, The — Monogram (62 min.) 39
Sudden Money — Paramount (60 min.) 50
Three Musketeers, The — 20th Century-Fox (72 m.) ... 26
Three Smart Girls Grow Up — Universal (87 min.) .... 51
Trouble in Sundown — RKO (60 min.) 42
Twelve Crowded Hours — RKO (64 min.) 30
What a Woman — Columbia (See "There's That
Woman Again") 206
Whispering Enemies — Columbia (63 min.) 43
Wife, Husband and Friend— 20th Cen.-Fox (79 m.) . . . 30
Within the Law — MGM (64 min.) 51
Woman Doctor — Republic (65 min.) 26
Yes. My Darling Daughter — First National (74 m.).. 42
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man — Universal (79 in.). 31
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., New York, N. Y.)
9050 The Terror of Tiny Town — Midgets (63m.) .Dec. 1
9202 Rio Grande— Starrett (59m.) Dec. 8
9022 The Strange Case of Dr. Mead— Holt Dec. 15
9U06 There's That Woman Again — Douglas-Bruce Dec. 24
9015 Smashing the Spy Ring— W ray-Bellamy Dec. 29
9035 Homicide Bureau — Cabot-Havworth Jan. 5
9203 The Thundering West— Starrett (58m.) ....Jan. 12
9212 Frontiers of '49— All Star west. (54^m.) . . .Jan. 19
9014 Lone Wolf's Spy Hunt — William-Lupino. .. Jan. 27
9204 Texas Stampede— Starrett (57^ min.) Feb. 9
9038 North of Shanghai— Furness-Craig Feb. 10
9029 My Son Is a Criminal— A. Baxter- Wells ....Feb. 22
9007 Let Us Live— Fonda-O'Sullivan Feb. 28
9009 Blondie Meets the Boss — Singleton-Lake . . . Mar. 8
9213 Lone Star Pioneers— All Star west. (55m.) . .Mar. 16
9023 Whispering Enemies— J. Holt-D. Costello . . Mar. 24
Romance of the Redwoods — Bickford (re.) . .Mar. 24
9205 North of the Yukon— Starrett (64 min.) Mar. 30
9013 The Lady and the Mob — Bainter-Lupino Apr. 3
First Offenders — Abel-Roberts Apr. 12
9214 The Law Comes to Texas — Star west. (58m.) Apr. 16
9206 The Oklahoma Trail— Starrett Apr. 27
Only Angels Have Wings — Grant-Arthur . . .Apr. 30
First National Features
(321 W. 44th St., New York, N. Y.)
351 Angels With Dirty Faces — Cagney-O'Brien ..Nov. 24
370 Comet Over Broadway — Francis-Hunter Dec. 3
362 Heart of the North — Foran-Dickson Dec. 10
359 Going Places — Powell-Louise-Huber Dec. 31
371 Torchy Blane in Chinatown — Farrell Feb. 4
372 Nancv Drew, Reporter — Granville-Thomas ...Feb. 18
357 Yes, My Darling Daughter— P. Lane- Lynn. . .Feb. 25
361 Blackwell's Island — Garfield-R. Lane Mar. 25
354 Dark Victory — Davis-Brent-Fitzgerald Apr. 22
373 Sweepstakes Winner — Wilson-Jenkins (re.) .Apr. 29
Grand National Features
(50 Rockefeller Placa. New York, N. Y.)
Wl-2 Ride 'Em Cowgirl— Dorothy Page (52m.) . Jan. 20
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
(1540 Broadu-ay, New York, N. Y.)
920 Idiot's Delight— Shearer-Gable Jan. 27
921 Four Girls in White— Rice-A. Marshall Jan. 27
922 Honolulu — E. Powell-Young-Allen-Burns Feb. 3
923 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn —
Rooney-Connolly Feb. 10
924 Fast and Loose — Russell-Montgomery Feb. 17
926 Let Freedom Ring— Eddv-Bruce-L.Barrvmore.Feb. 24
980 Pygmalion— Hiller-Howard Mar 3
925 The Ice Follies of 1939— Crawford (re.) ....Mar. 10
928 Within the Law— Hussey-Neal-Kelly Mar. 17
927 Sergeant Madden — Beery-Curtis-Brown Mar. 24
930 Society Lawyer — Bruce-Pidgeon Mar. 31
931 Broadway Serenade — MacDonald-Ayres Apr. 7
932 Calling Dr. Kildare — L. Barrymore-Ayres ...Apr. 14
933 Lucky Night — Taylor-Lov Apr '1
929 The Kid from Texas— O'Keefe-Rice Apr. 28
The Hardys Ride High — Stone-Rooney May 5
A Hundred to One Shot — Douglas-Platt May 12
3822
3853
3815
3862
3828
3821
3820
3863
3854
3864
3855
Monogram Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
Convict's Code— Nagel-R. Kent Jan. 18
Drifting Westward— Jack Randall (49m.) ...Jan. 25
Navy Secrets— W ray-Withers Feb. 1
Sundown on the Prairie— Ritter (53m.) Feb. 8
Little Pal (The Healer)— Reissue Feb. 18
Star Reporter— Hull-Hunt Feb. 22
Mystery of Mr. Wong— Boris Karloff Mar. 1
Rollin' Westward— Tex Ritter (51m.) Mar. 1
Mysterv Plane ( Sky Pirate)— Trent- Young . Mar. 8
Trigger Smith— Randall Mar. 22
Undercover Agent— Gleason-Deane (56m.).. Apr. 5
Streets of New York— Cooper-Spellman Apr. 12
Wanted by Scotland Yard— J. Stephenson . . .Apr. 19
Man from Texas— Tex Ritter Apr. 30
Boys' Reformatory— Frankie Darro May 1
Wolf Call— Movita-J. Carroll May 8
Riders of the Rio Grande— Randall May 26
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3857
3826
3863
3827
3828
3829
3858
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
Paramount Features
(1501 Broadway, Nezv York, N. Y.)
Artists and Models Abroad— Benny Dec. 30
Disbarred — Patrick-Kruger Jan. 6
Zaza— Colberl-Marshall-Lahr Jan. 13
Ambush— Swarthout-Nolan-Henry Jan. 20
Paris Honeymoon — Crosby-Gaal Jan. 27
St. Louis Blues— Nolan-Lamour Feb. 3
Persons in Hiding — Overman-Naish Feb. 10
Boy Trouble— Ruggles-Boland Feb. 17
One Third of a Nation— Sidney-Erikson Feb. 24
Sunset Trail— Boyd-Hayes (68 min.) Feb. 24
Cafe Society— Carroll-MacMurray Mar. 3
The Beachcomber— Laughton-Lanchester ..Mar. 10
King of Chinatown— Wong-Tamiroff Mar. 17
Midnight— Colbert-Ameche-Lederer Mar. 24
Sudden Money— Ruggles-Rambeau Mar. 31
Silver on the Sage — William Boyd (67m. ) . . Mar. 31
I'm from Missouri — Burns-George Apr. 7
Bulldog Drummond's Secret Police —
Howard-Angel- Warner Apr. 14
Never Say Die — Raye-Hope-Cossart Apr. 14
Back Door to Heaven — Erwin-Ford Apr. 21
The Lady's from Kentucky— Raft-Drew Apr. 28
Union Pacific — Stanwyck-McCrea May 5
Some Like It Hot— Hope-Ross-Krupa May 12
Hotel Imperial— Miranda-Milland (re.) May 19
Republic Features
(1776 Broadivay, New York, N. Y.)
808 Woman Doctor— Inescort- Wilcoxon-Jason . . . Feb. 6
823 Forged Passport— Kelly-Lang Feb. 24
824 I Was a Convict— MacLane-Roberts Mar. 6
853 Rough Riders Roundup — Roy Rogers (58m.). Mar. 13
810 My Wife's Relatives — Gleason-Davenport Mar. 20
843 Mexicali Rose— Autry (58 min.) Mar. 27
865 The Night Riders— Three Mesq. (57 min.) . . . Apr. 12
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. S6th St., New York, N. Y.)
8010 The Lady Vanishes — Lockwood-Redgrave ..Jan. 6
928 Charlie Chan in Honolulu — Toler-Brooks Jan. 13
926 Mr. Moto's Last Warning — Lorre-Cortez ....Jan. 20
933 Smiling Along — Fields-Maguire-Livesey Jan. 20
921 Jesse James — Power-Fonda-Kelly Jan. 27
929 The Arizona Wildcat— Withers-Carrillo Feb. 3
925 Tail Spin— Faye-C. Bennett-Kelly-Farrell ...Feb. 10
927 The Three Musketeers — Ameche-Ritz Bros. ..Feb. 17
931 Pardon Our Nerve — Bari-Gale-Whalen Feb. 24
930 Wife Husband and Friend — Young-Baxter ...Mar. 3
934 Inside Story — Whalen-J. Rogers-Chandler ...Mar. 10
932 The Little Princess — Temple-Greene Mar. 17
935 Everybody's Baby — Prouty-Deane-Byington .Mar. 24
936 The Hound of the Baskervillcs —
Greene-Rathbone-Barrie-Bruce Mar. 31
937 Mr. Moto in Danger Island — Lorre-Duff ....Apr. 7
938 The Story of Alexander Graham Bell —
Ameche-Young-Fonda-Lockhart Apr. 14
939 Winner Take All— Martin-Stuart- Armetta ..Apr. 21
945 Inspector Hornleigh — Harker-Sim-Geray ....Apr. 21
940 Return of the Cisco Kid — Baxter-Bari Apr. 28
941 Chasing Danger — Foster-Bari- Vernon May 5
942 Rose of Washington Square — Power-Faye ...May 12
943 Police School— Withers-Whelan-Bond May 19
944 The Gorilla — Ritz Bros.-Louise-Norris May 26
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave, New York, N. Y.)
1937- 38 Season
844 Fisherman's Wharf — Breen-Carrillo Feb. 3
838 Story of Vernon and Irene Castle —
Ginger Rogers-Fred Astaire Apr. 28
1938- 39 Season
915 Beauty for the Asking — Ball-Knowles Feb. 24
917 Twelve Crowded Hours— Dix-Ball Mar. 3
918 The Saint Strikes Back — Sanders-Barrie Mar. 10
983 Trouble in Sundown — George O'Brien Mar. 24
920 Almost a Gentleman — Ellison-Wood-Kent ...Mar. 31
916 Love Affair — Boyer-Dunne Apr. 7
919 Flying Irishman — Corrigan-Kelly Apr. 7
921 They Made Her a Spy— Eilers-Lanc Apr. 14
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., New York, N. Y.)
The Young in Heart — Gaynor-Fairbanks, Jr Nov. 3
The Cowboy and the Lady — Cooper-Oberon Nov. 17
Trade Winds — March-J. Bennett-Sothern Dec. 22
The Duke of West Point — T. Brown-Hayward . . . Dec. 29
Topper Takes a Trip — C. Bennett- Young-Burke . .Jan. 12
Made For Each Other — Lombard-J. Stewart Feb. 10
King of the Turf — Menjou-D. Costello-Abel Feb. 17
Stagecoach — Trevor- Wayne-Devine-Carradine ...Mar. 3
Prison Without Bars— Edna Best Mar. 10
Wuthering Heights — Oberon-Olivier-Niven Apr. 7
Zenobia — Hardy-Burke-Langdon-Brady Apr. 21
Captain Fury — McLaglen-Aherne-Lang May 5
A3056
A3005
A3024
A3029
A3014
A3037
A3001
Universal Features
(1250 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
The Phantom Stage— Bob Baker (57m.) . . .Feb. 10
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man — Fields . .Feb. 17
Society Smugglers — Foster-Hervey Feb. 24
Risky Business — G. Murphy-D. Kent Mar. 3
Spirit of Culver — Cooper-Bartholomew ..Mar. 10
Mystery of the White Room— Cabot-Mack. Mar. 17
Three Smart Girls Grow Up — Durbin (re.) Mar. 24
The Family Next Door — Herbert-Hodges .Mar. 31
East Side of Heaven — Crosby-Blondell . . . .Apr. 7
Big Town Czar — E. Sullivan-B. MacLane. .Apr. 21
For Love or Money — Lang-Kent Apr. 28
Code of the Streets — Carey-Thomas, Jr. ..May 5
Hawaiian Holiday — Cast not set May 19
Sun Never Sets — Fairbanks, Jr May 26
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Nezv York, N. Y.)
319 Nancy Drew, Detective — Granville-Litel Nov. 19
303 The Dawn Patrol — Flynn-Rathbone-Niven ..Dec. 24
313 Devil's Island — Karloff-Harrigan Jan. 7
317 King of the Underworld — Bogart Jan 14
314 Off the Record— O'Brien-Blondell Jan. 21
307 They Made Me a Criminal — Garfield Jan. 28
309 Wings of the Navy — Brent-deHavilland Feb. 11
320 Secret Service of the Air — Reagan-Litel Mar. 4
308 The Oklahoma Kid — Cagney-Bogart-R. Lane. Mar. 11
321 The Adventures of Jane Arden — Towne (re.) .Mar. 18
323 On Trial — Lindsay-Litel-Norris Apr. 1
304 Dodge City — Flynn-deHavilland-Sheridan ...Apr. 8
316 Women in the Wind — Francis-Gargan-Jory . .Apr. 15
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Paramount — One Reel
9854
9505
9803
9654
9902
9855
9753
9961
9506
9804
9704
9655
9553
9856
9507
9656
9962
9754
9857
9805
9657
9508
9705
9903
9858
9658
9184
9405
9185
9186
9430
9187
9188
9431
9189
9190
9406
9191
9192
9432
9193
9194
9433
9195
Columbia — One Reel
Screen Snapshots No. 4 — (9^m.) Dec. 15
The Kangaroo Kid — Color Rhapsody (7]/ 2 m.) Dec. 23
King Vulture— Sport Thrills (10^m.) Dec. 23
Community Sing No. 4 — (lO^m.) Dec. 30
Washington Parade — Issue #2 ( 11m.) Jan. 6
Screen Snapshots No. 5 — (9m.) Jan. 6
Scrappy's Added Attraction — Scrappys
(6y 2 m.) Jan. 13
A Night In a Music Hall — Music Hall
Vanities (11m.) Jan. 20
Peaceful Neighbors — Color Rhap. (8m.) ....Jan. 26
Odd Sports— Sport Thrills (9/ 2 m.) Jan. 27
Krazy's Bear Tale — Krazy Kat (7 l />m.) ....Jan. 27
Community Sing No. 5 — (9>^m.) Jan. 27
Big Town Commuters — Tours (9m.) Feb. 3
Screen Snapshots No. 6 — -(10m.) Feb. 17
The Gorilla Hunt— Col. Rhapsody (7^m.) . . Feb. 24
Community Sing No. 6 Feb. 24
A Night at the Troc — Vanities (10^m.) Mar. 2
Scrappy's Side Show — Scrappys {&/ 2 m.) ...Mar. 3
Screen Snapshots No. 7 — i.9 l / 2 m.) Mar. 17
Navy Champions (Get Ready Navy) —
Sport Thrills (9^m.) (reset) Mar. 17
Community Sing No. 7— (10^m.) Mar. 24
Happy Tots — Color Rhapsody (6 l / 2 m.) Mar. 31
Golf Chumps — Krazy Kat Apr. 6
Washington Parade — Issue S3 (reset) Apr. 7
Screen Snapshots No. 8 Apr. 8
Community Sing No. 8 Apr. 21
Columbia — Two Reels
The Falcon Strikes— G-Men 84 (16^m.) ...Feb. 18
We Want Our Mummy — Stooges (\6 l / 2 m.) . .Feb. 24
Flight from Death— G-Men 85 (19m.) Feb. 25
Phantom of the Sky— G-Men #6 (19j,4m.) . .Mar. 4
The Sap Takes a Rap — All star com. ( 16m.) . Mar. 10
Trapped by Radio — G-Men #7 (\Sy 2 m.) . . . .Mar. 11
Midnight Watch— G-Men 88 (16^m.) .. . . .Mar. 18
Boom Goes the Groom — All star com. (17m.). Mar. 24
Wings of Death— G-Men 89 (18m.) Mar. 25
Flaming Wreckage — G-Men #10 Apr. 1
A Ducking They Did Go — Stooges (16m.) . .Apr. 7
While a Nation Sleeps — G-Men SI 1 Apr. 8
Sealed Orders— G-Men #12 Apr. 15
A Star Is Shorn— All star (17m.) Apr. 21
Flame Island — G-Men 813 Apr. 22
Jaws of Death— G-Men #14 Apr. 29
The Chump Takes a Bump — All star com. . . . May 5
The Falcon's Reward — G-Men #15 May 6
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — One Reel
C-935 Alfalfa's Aunt— Our Gang (11m.) Jan. 7
S-904 Double Diving— Pete Smith (8m.) Jan. 14
T-856 Ancient Egypt— Traveltalk (9m.) Jan. 21
K-922 New Roadways — Passing Parade (10m.) ..Jan. 28
F-954 How to Sublet— Benchley (8m.) Jan. 28
W-881 Seal Skinners — Cartoons (8m.) Jan. 28
M-876 Ice Antics — Miniatures (9m.) Feb. 11
S-905 Heroes at Leisure— Pete Smith (10m.) Feb. 11
W-882 Mama's New Hat— Cartoons (8m.) Feb. 11
T-857 Imperial Delhi— Traveltalks (8m.) Feb. 18
K-923 The Story of Alfred Nobel-
Passing Parade (11 min.) Feb. 18
C-936 Tiny Troubles— Our Gang (10m.) Feb. 18
W-883 Jitterbug Follies— Cartoons (9m.) Feb. 25
S-906 Marine Circus — Pete Smith (tech.) Mar. 11
C-937 Duel Personalities — Our Gang (10m.) ....Mar. 11
W-884 Wanted No Master— Cartoons (8m.) Mar. 18
F-955 An Hour for Lunch— Benchley (9m.) ....Mar. 18
K-924 Story of Dr. Jenncr— Pass. Par. ( 10m.) . . . Mar. 18
T-858 Java" Journey— Traveltalks (8m.) Mar. 18
M-877 Love on Tap — Miniatures (11m.) Mar. 18
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — Two Reels
R-803 A Dream of Love— Musical (17m.) Jan. 28
P-812 Money to Loan — Crime Doesn't Pav (21m.) Mar. 11
R-804 Somewhat Secret— Musicals (21m.) Mar. 25
L8-3 Unusual Occupations #3— (10m.) Dec. 2
K8-3 Costa Rica — Color Cruises (9m.) Dec. 2
P8-5 Paramount Pictorial 85— (8^m.) Dec. 9
V8-5 Oh Say, Can You Ski— Para. (lOj^m.) Dec. 16
R8-6 Frolicking Frogs— Sport. (9J4m.) Dec. 23
T8-5 Pudgy in Thrills and Chills— B. B. (5^m.) .Dec. 23
E8-5 Cops Is Always Right— Popeye (7m.) Dec. 30
C8-3 Always Kickin' — Color Classic (7m.) Jan. 6
A8-6 A Song is Born— Headliner (9y 2 m.) Jan. 6
P8-6 Paramount Pictorial 86— (9m.) Jan. 6
J8-3 Popular Science 83 — (10m.) Jan. 6
V8-6 The Unfinished Symphony — Para. (10m.) . . .Jan. 13
T8-6 My Friend the Monkev — B. Boop (6m.) Jan. 20
R8-7 Two Boys and a Dog— Sport. (9^m.) Jan. 20
E8-6 Customers Wanted — Popeye (7m.) Jan. 27
K8-4 Land of Inca Memories — Color Cruise (9m.) .Jan. 27
A8-7 Music Through the Years— Head. (10m.) ...Feb. 3
P8-7 Paramount Pictorial #7— (8^m.) Feb. 3
L8-4 Unusual Occupations 84 — (10m.) Feb. 3
V8-7 That's Africa— Paragraphic (9m.) Feb. 10
R8-8 Hold Your Breath— Sportlight (9m.) Feb. 17
A8-8 Champagne Music of Lawrence Welk —
Headliner (9 l / 2 min.) Mar. 3
P8-8 Paramount Pictorial 88— (9^m.) Mar. 3
V8-8 Circus Co-Ed— Paragraphic (9^m.) Mar. 10
J8-4 Popular Science 84— (10m.) Mar. 10
R8-9 The Sporting Irish— Sportlight (9j4m.) . . . .Mar. 17
K8-5 Republic of Panama — Cruises (Sj/ 2 m.) ....Mar. 24
T8-7 So Does an Automobile — Boop (6m.) (re.). Mar. 31
A8-9 Three Kings and a Queen— Head. (10^m.) .Apr. 7
P8-9 Paramount Pictorial 89— (9^m.) Apr. 7
V8-9 Fisherman's Pluck — Paragraphic (9m.) Apr. 14
R8-10 Good Skates— Sportlight (9m.) Apr. 14
L8-5 Unusual Occupations 85 Apr. 14
C8-4 Small Fry — Color Classic Apr. 21
E8-7 Leave Well Enough Alone — Popeye (re.) ..Apr. 28
Paramount — Two Reels
EE8-1 Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp —
Technicolor Popeye special (2\ ! / 2 m.) ...Apr. 7
RKO — One Reel
94060 Gold— Reelism (9m.) Feb. 10
94207 Readin' Ritin' and Rhythm— NuAtlas (10m.) Feb. 17
94307 Snow Falls — Sportscope (9m.) Feb. 24
94109 Practical Pig— Disney (8m.) Feb. 24
94607 Air Waves— Reelism (10m.) Mar. 10
94110 Goofy and Wilbur— Disney cart. (8m.) . . . .Mar. 17
94208 Samovar Serenade — Musical (10m.) Mar. 17
94308 Sporting Wings — Sportscope (9m.) Mar. 24
94608 Soldiers of the Sea— Reelism Apr. 7
94111 The Uglv Duckling— Disney cart. (9m.) ..Apr. 7
94209 Hello Mama— NuAtlas Apr. 14
94309 Not Yet Titled— Sportscope Apr. 21
94112 Hockey Champ — Disney cartoon Apr. 28
RKO — Two Reels
93107 March of Time— (19m.) Feb. 17
93603 Swing Vacation— Headliner (19m.) Feb. 24
93704 Home Boner— Leon Errol— (20m.) Mar 10
93108 March of Time— (18m.) Mar. 17
93403 Clock Wise— Edgar Kennedv (16m.) Mar. 24
93503 Ranch House Romeo— Rav Whitley (17m.). Apr. 7
93109 March of Time Apr 14
93203 Dog Gone— Radio Flash (16*/>m.) Apr. 21
9303
9510
9105
9527
9603
9511
9304
9512
91 06
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
Hunting Dogs— Sports (10j/>m.) Mar. 3
Gandy Goose in G-Man Jitters —
Terry-Toon (6]/ 2 min.) Mar. 10
Mystic Siam — Lowell Thomas (10m.) Mar. 17
The Nutty Network— Terry-Toon Mar. 24
Fashion Forecasts No. 3 Mar. 31
The Cuckoo Bird — Terry-Toon Apr. 7
Inside Baseball — Sports Apr. 14
Their Last Bean — Terry-Toon Apr. 21
Good Neighbors — Lowell Thomas Apr. 28
A3358
A3250
A3371
A3359
A3251
A3252
A3372
A3253
A3373
A3786
A3787
A3788
A3789
A3228
A3790
A3791
A3792
A3881
A3229
A3882
A3883
A3884
Universal — One Reel
Going Places With Thomas #60 — (10m.) . .Feb. 20
Birth of a Toothpick — Lantz cart. (7'/ 2 m.) .Feb. 27
Stranger Than Fiction $60 — (9m.) Mar. 6
Going Places With Thomas £61 — (9m.) . . .Mar. 13
Little Tough Mice — Lantz cart. (7m.) Mar. 13
One Armed Bandit — Lantz cart. (7m.) .... Mar. 27
Stranger Than Fiction #61 — (9m.) Apr. 3
Crack Pot Cruise — Lantz cart. (6}^m.) . . .Apr. 10
Stranger Than Fiction £62 May 1
Universal — Two Reels
Ghost Town Menace — Scouts 96 (20m.) . . .Feb. 21
Destroyed by Dynamite— Scouts 97 ( 19m.) .Feb. 28
Thundering Hoofs — Scouts $8 (17m.) Mar. 7
The Fire God Strikes— Scouts $9 (18m.) . .Mar. 14
Bank Notes — Mentone (19m.) Mar. 15
Battle of Ghost Town — Scouts 810 (10m.) .Mar. 21
Hurtling Through Space— Sc. 811 (20m.) . Mar. 28
The Boy Scouts Triumph— Sc. Jtl2 (17m.) .Apr. 4
Tomorrow's World — Rogers It 1 (21m.) ...Apr. 11
Cafe Boheme — Mentone (17m.) Apr. 12
Tragedy on Saturn — Rogers #2 (21m.) . . . .Apr. 18
The Enemy's Stronghold — Rog. $3 (21m.) .Apr. 25
The Sky Patrol— Rogers 54 ( 20m.) May 2
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Vitaphone — One Reel
4506 Daffy Duck in Hollywood— Mer. Mel. (8m.) .Dec. 3
4705 Happy Felton & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.).. Dec. 3
4304 Treacherous Waters — True Adv. (10m.) Dec. 10
4904 Robbin' Good— Vit. Varieties (10m.) Dec. 10
4805 Porky the Gob — Looney Tunes (8m.) Dec. 17
4507 Count Me Out— Merrie Melodies (7m.) Dec. 17
4706 Dave Apollon & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (11m.) . .Dec. 24
4508 The Mice Will Play— Mer. Mel. (7m.) Dec. 31
4605 Mechanix Illustrated 52 — Col. Par. (10m.) ..Jan. 7
43'J5 Human Bomb — True Adv. (11m.) Jan. 7
4707 Clyde Lucas & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.) ...Jan. 7
4806 The Lone Stranger & Porky — -L. Tunes (7m.). J an. 7
4509 Doggone Modern — Mer. Mel. (7m.) Jan. 14
4905 Ski Girl— Varieties (8m.) Jan. 14
4708 Blue Barron & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (8m. ) . . . . Jan. 21
4510 Ham-ateur Night— Mer. Mel. (8m.) Jan. 28
4807 It's an 111 Wind— L. Tunes (7m.) Jan. 28
4606 Points on Pointers — Color Par. (9m.) Jan. 28
4709 Jerry Livingston & Orch.— Mel. M. (10m.).. Feb. 4
4511 Robinhood Makes Good— Mer. Mel. (8m.) ..Feb. 11
4306 High Peril— True Adv. (9m.) (re.J Feb. 18
4808 Porky's Tire Trouble — L. Tunes (7m.) Feb. 18
4906 Gadgeteers— Varieties (11m.) Feb. 18
4403 The Master's Touch— Tech. Spec. (9m.) . . . .Feb. 18
4607 Mechanix Illustrated S3— Color Par. ( 10m.) .Feb. 25
4512 Goldrush Daze— Mer. Mel. (7m.) Feb. 25
4710 Russ Morgan & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (9m.) ...Feb. 25
4307 A Minute from Death— True Adv. (11m.) . . .Mar. 4
4403 The Master's Touch— Tech. Spec. (9m.) Mar. 11
4513 A Day at the Zoo— Mer. Mel. (8m.) Mar. 11
4809 Porky's Movie Mystery— L. Tunes (7m.) . . .Mar. 11
4907 Tax Trouble— Varieties (11m.) Mar. 18
4712 Clyde McCoy & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (9m.) ..Mar. 18
4608 The Roaming Camera — Color Par. (9m.) ...Mar. 25
4514 Prest-o Change-o— Mer. Mel. (7m.) Mar. 25
4308 Chained— True Adv. (11m.) Apr. 1
4810 Chicken Jitters — Looney Tunes (614m.) ...Apr. 1
4515 Bars and Stripes Forever — Mer. Mel. (8m.). Apr. 8
4711 Dave Apollon & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.).. Apr. 8
4908 The Right Way— Varieties Apr. 15
4811 Porkv and Teabiscuit — Looney Tunes Apr. 22
4516 Daffy Duck & Dinosaur— Mer. Mel. (8m.) ..Apr. 22
4609 Mechanix Illustrated #4 Apr. 22
4713 Artie Shaw & Orch.— Mel. Mast Apr. 29
Vitaphone — Two Reels
4020 Sundae Serenade— Bway. Brev. (17m.) Feb. 25
4022 Projection Room — Bwav. Brev. (19m.) ....Mar. 4
4023 Home Cheap Home— Bway. Brev. (18m.) ...Mar. 18
4024 A Fat Chance— Bwav. Brev. (18m.) Mar. 25
4025 Rollin' in Rhythm— Bway. Brev. (18m.) Apr. 15
4005 Sons of Liberty— Technicolor (21m.) Apr. 22
4026 Seeing Spots — Pway. Brev Apr. 29
Universal
758 Saturday . .
759 Wednesday
760 Saturday . .
761 Wednesday
762 Saturday . .
763 Wednesday
764 Saturday . .
765 Wednesday
766 Saturday . .
767 Wednesday
768 Saturday . .
769 Wednesday
770 Saturday . .
.Apr. 1
..Apr. 5
..Apr. 8
..Apr. 12
..Apr. 15
. .Apr. 19
. . Apr. 22
. . Apr. 26
. . Apr. 29
, . May 3
. . May 6
. . May 10
. .May 13
Fox Movietone
58 Saturday Apr. 1
59 Wednesday ...Apr. 5
60 Saturday Apr. 8
61 Wednesday ...Apr. 12
62 Saturday Apr. 15
63 Wednesday . . .Apr. 19
64 Saturday Apr. 22
65 Wednesday . . . Apr. 26
66 Saturday Apr. 29
67 Wednesday . . . May 3
68 Saturday May 6
69 Wednesday . . .May 10
70 Saturday May 13
Paramount News
69 Saturday Apr. 1
70 Wednesday ...Apr. 5
71 Saturday Apr. 8
72 Wednesday ...Apr. 12
73 Saturday Apr. 15
74 Wednesady . . . Apr. 19
75 Saturday Apr. 22
76 Wednesday . . . Apr. 26
77 Saturday Apr. 29
78 Wednesday . . . May 3
79 Saturday May 6
80 Wednesday ...May 10
81 Saturday May 13
Metrotone News
256 Saturday . .
257 Wednesday
258 Saturday . .
259 Wednesday
260 Saturday . .
261 Wednesday
262 Saturday . .
263 Wednesday
264 Saturday . .
265 Wednesday
266 Saturday . .
267 Wednesday
268 Saturday ..
..Apr. 1
..Apr. 5
..Apr. 8
. .Apr. 12
..Apr. 15
. .Apr. 19
..Apr. 22
. . Apr. 26
..Apr. 29
..May 3
..May 6
..May 10
. . May 13
Pathe News
95173
95274
95175
95276
95177
95278
95179
95280
951 SI
95282
95183
95284
95185
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
Wed. (E.)
Sat. (O.).
.Apr. 1
. Apr. 5
.Apr. 8
.Apr. 12
.Apr. 15
.Apr. 19
.Apr. 22
.Apr. 26
. Apr. 29
.May 3
. May 6
. May 10
.May 13
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published WeekJy by
United States $15.00 R™ m 1 ftl 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . ,, _ _. . _ _ .
Great Britain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New ' Zealand,' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia ... . 17.50
p Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
„oc a. ^ovy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, APRIL 15, 1939 No. 15
FACTS MR. W. F. RODGERS MUST
BEAR IN MIND
From his testimony before the Subcommittee of the Sen-
ate Committee on Interstate Commerce, which has con-
ducted the hearings on the Neely Bill, one gathers the im-
pression that Mr. W. F. Rodgers, de facto head of the
distributor committee that has been negotiating with ex-
hibitor representatives for trade reforms, has been irked
because the Allied leaders have failed to accept the final
reforms draft, which was submitted to them on the first day
of April. Early last year Mr. Rodgers, having made a
favorable impression with them for honesty of purpose and
fair dealing, was given to understand that, if a distributor
committee were appointed to negotiate with Allied for
trade reforms, it would receive their support, provided he
were to head such committee. And now he seems to be dis-
appointed because Allied has failed to accept these reforms.
For him to understand why Allied, in my personal opin-
ion, has refused to accept the final distributor proposals,
Mr. Rodgers must bear in mind several factors.
The first factor is the mistake the distributors made in
inviting into these conferences representatives of Motion
Picture Theatre Owners of America. Mr. Rodgers was
warned in the very beginning that, since this organization,
the producers' stepchild, has been used by them to thwart
the exhibitors in their efforts to obtain legislative relief,
the dragging of it into the conferences would cause the
confidence of the independent exhibitors in the producer
sincerity to be destroyed ; the exhibitors would feel that
the producers are not any more sincere now than they were
in the past.
The fact that the meetings with representatives of this
organization were held separately does not seem to have
made much difference ; the exhibitors know that this or-
ganization is supported with producer money and cannot
believe that the presence of its representatives in exhibitor-
producer conferences for trade reforms would bring any
benefit to the independent exhibitors.
The second mistake was the fact that the distributor
committee told the Allied committee, at the very first meet-
ing, that discussion of block-booking and theatre-divorce-
ment definitely and irrevocably would not be discussed. At
that meeting, some members of the Allied committee felt
that, what they should have done should be to take their
hats and say to the members of the distributor committee :
"Good day, gentlemen ! We'll see you in Washington," and
go. There was no use, as they saw it, starting negotiations
for trade reforms with a committee that had been instructed
beforehand how much they were to give and how far they
were to go, for under these circumstances they would be
dealing with men who were not to determine what is fair
and what unfair, but merely what has been decided upon.
They have not yet forgotten the money Allied spent and
the time it wasted during the 5-5-5 conferences. They had
not doubted the sincerity of Mr. Kent then, just as they do
not doubt the sincerity of Mr. Rodgers now, but since those
efforts of theirs came to nothing, because the producers
failed to adopt the reforms, they feared lest it be a repetition
of what happened then. Hut others felt that another etT.n l
was worth making ; and they stayed.
Did the distributor-lawyers' dilatory tactics help mat-
ters? Not at all; the exhibitor representatives saw that,
instead of meeting men to men and deciding what is to be
done to bring peace, they were dealing with the same law-
yers who, from behind the scenes, have frustrated every
independent exhibitor effort to come to an understanding
with the producers. The fact that these lawyers have em-
ployed the same tactics as before — obscurity of language,
the effect of which would undoubtedly have been to take
away with the left hand what the right hand gave, did not
contribute to the building up of the confidence so necessary
in negotiations of this kind.
The misunderstanding as to whether there was or there
was not "an agreement in principle" in Chicago, played up
by some trade papers, further contributed to arouse suspi-
cion in the minds of the Allied committee. Mr. Rodgers may
not have been responsible for that— the misunderstanding
may have been one of those natural happenings in life ; but
it did not help.
The failure of the distributors to come forward with an
arbitration plan, so close to the heart of the Allied organi-
zation, is an additional contributory cause. "... any pro-
posals," last week's Allied statement said, "to merit con-
sideration, must contain all the details of arbitration. ..."
The other important factors Mr. Rodgers must take into
consideration are these :
The methods that were employed by Paramount to kill
the theatre-divorcement law in North Dakota.
The fact that Allied finds it difficult to let down the
public groups that are seeking the enactment of the Neely
Bill. Allied sought their cooperation in its efforts to have
the Brookhart Bill, and afterwards the Neely Bill, enacted
into a law by Congress. And they gave it unstintedly. How
can it now say to these groups : "We are giving up our
fight, because we have obtained a modicum of concessions
in the selection of pictures"? It would not sound very well.
After all, it was due to the aid the public groups have given
to it that Allied was able to have the Neely Bill put through
the Senate last year. And it has been the fear that the
Neely Bill may, after all, become a law, that has prompted
the producers to give as high a cancellation privilege as
20% in some cases. Without the passage of the Neely Bill
by the Senate, it is doubtful whether the producers would
have gone so far. Consequently Allied is, in a way, under a
moral obligation to these groups.
The failure of the producers to offer to the exhibitors a
solution of the problem of theatre ownership — a problem
which Allied considers the root of all the trade abuses. As
a matter of fact, the producers have refused, as said, even
to discuss it, let alone to solve it.
But the most important factor is the suit that the U. S.
Government has brought against the producers. The Allied
leaders undoubtedly feel that, since the producers have
refused to discuss separation of theatres, and since the
U. S. Government's action seeks to bring this about, they
might just as well wait for the suit to be tried, in the mean-
time offering to the Government whatever aid they can tor
the winning of the suit. If the Government should win it, not
only this but all the other abuses will be eradicated.
An additional reason why Allied is willing, in the opinion
of this paper, to wait for the Government's suit, even if the
concessions the producers are now offering were to be
highly satisfactory to the independent exhibitors, is the fact
that it has no means to compel the distributors to adopt
these reforms permanently. They no doubt feel that a
change in administration in Washington may enable them
to cancel these concessions. And who dares say that they
will not cancel them under such circumstances? Hut they
cannot disregard a court decision.
58
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 15, 1939
"The Story of Alexander Graham Bell"
with Don Ameche, Loretta Young
and Henry Fonda
(20th Century-Fox, April 14; time,96 1 /2 mm.)
A pretty good box-office attraction. It is a fairly in-
teresting drama revolving around the struggles of
Alexander Graham Bell to perfect his telephone inven-
tion; but the story does not concentrate entirely on the
technical end, for the romance, enacted delightfully by
Ameche and Miss Young, plays an important part in
the development of Bell's career. The character of Bell,
as portrayed by Ameche, is a fine one; he wins one's
sympathy by his idealistic approach to his work. One
of the most touching situations is that in which he is
able to train a young boy, who was a deaf-mute, to
utter the word "father" to his grieving parent. Henry
Fonda, as an assistant, supplies the lighter mood by his
constant grumbling because of the lack of food: —
Bell, assisted by Thomas Watson (Henry Fonda),
works under trying conditions to perfect a new tele-
graphic invention. Through the aid of Thomas Sanders
(Gene Lockhart), who appreciated the work Bell was
doing in training his young son, a deaf-mute. Bell meets
Gardner Hubbard (Charles Coburn), who shows will-
ingness to finance Bell in his work. Bell falls in love
with Hubbard's eldest daughter (Loretta Young), who
was deaf. She did not consider it a handicap, however,
for she was an expert lip-reader, and could thus hold
regular conversations. Bell provokes Hubbard's criti-
cism when he drops his work on the telegraph to devote
his talents to a new invention, the telephone. Hubbard
withdraws his financial aid, and forbids Bell to see his
daughter. Discouraged by his inability to make prog-
ress, and disheartened by being separated from the girl
he loved, Bell is about ready to give up. But Miss Hub-
bard visits him and insists that he go on with his work.
Finally, at a public demonstration of the telephone,
Hubbard is convinced of its practicability, and shows
willingness to invest more money in it: at the same
time he gives his consent to the marriage. Just when
things begin to look bright, a rival company puts out a
similar instrument. Bell and his partners bring a suit
against them, and finally come out victorious. Bell is
doubly happy, for not only was his business good, but
he had become a father.
Ray Harris wrote the story, and Lamar Trotti, the
screen play; Irving Cummings directed it. and Ken-
neth Macgowan produced it. In the cast are Spring
Byington, Sally Blane, Polly Ann Young, Georgiana
Young, Bobs Watson, and others.
Suitability. Class A.
"Bulldog Drummond's Secret Police" with
John Howard and Heather Angel
(Paramount, April 14; time, 54 min.)
A fair program melodrama. The story is a little
weaker than some of the others in this series; as a
matter of fact, it is so thin, that in one situation, where
the hero is supposed to be having a dream, exciting
scenes from previous pictures have been inserted. The
photography in some spots is so dark that it is difficult
for one to see what is happening. It does, however, end
in a thrilling way, — with an exciting chase through an
eerie underground passage. One is held in suspense
during these situations, because of the danger to the
heroine, who was held as hostage by the villain. There
is plentiful comedy, which is provoked by the blunder-
ing efforts of the hero's friend. And again the marriage
plans of the hero and the heroine are thwarted: —
On the eve of his marriage. John Howard (Bulldog
Drummond) receives a visit from a professor (For-
rester Harvey). He is surprised when Harvey tells him
that he had discovered, through research work, the
fact that a treasure was hidden in an underground pas-
sage under Howard's home; it had been hidden there
by an ancestor. Crged by his fiancee (Heather Angel)
not to look for trouble, Howard decides to let the
matter go. But that night, he is attacked; and the book
containing the secret code to the hiding place that he
had been reading is stolen. And the professor is killed.
It develops that the new butler (Leo Carroll), who had
been engaged to assist at the wedding, was in reality an
escaped criminal who knew about the professor's dis-
covery. He kidnaps Miss Angel and forces her to go
with him through the secret tunnel. By following in-
structions, he finds the treasure. But Howard and his
friends had found the secret entrance and had followed
him. Carroll tries to trap the men; but Miss Angel, by
throwing the treasure into the whirlpool beneath them,
gets Carroll away from the lever controlling the iron
door. She pulls the lever up, freeing the men. In a gun
fight, Carroll is shot, falling to his death. Again the
wedding is postponed; this time by an explosion.
The plot was adapted from the story by H. C. Mc-
Neile; Garnett Weston wrote the screen play; James
Hogan directed it, and Edmund T. Lowe produced it.
In the cast are H. B. Warner, Elizabeth Patterson,
Reginald Denny, E. E. Give, and others.
Suitability, because of the murder, Class B.
"On Trial" with John Litel, Margaret
L'ndsay and Janet Chapman
{Warner Bros., April 1 ; time, (A min.)
Just a moderately entertaining courtroom melo-
drama, of program grade. Produced twice before (once
in 1917 and again in 1928). the story, judging by present
times, is rather old-fashioned. One feels sympathy for
both the hero and the heroine, but this does not suffice
to hold one's attention. A bad feature is the fact that
murder is condoned; the hero is finally set free even
though it was he who had committed the murder. In
the picture produced in 1928, it was shown that the
hero had been accused of the murder unjustly, the dead
man's secretary being shown as the guilt}' person. The
situation where little Janet Chapman testifies in court on
behalf of her father is powerful; she speaks her lines so
well, and acts with such emotional understanding, that
the spectator is held spellbound. There is very little else
to recommend it. The action takes place in a courtroom
with flashbacks to tell the story: —
John Litel suspects that his wife (Margaret Lind-
say), whom he loved, had had an affair with James
Stephenson, a friend of his. Litel goes to Stephenson's
home and kills him. He is arrested. Since he refused to
testify at the trial, the District Attorney sets up a case
whereby he tries to prove that Litel had gone there
with the intention of robbing Stephenson's safe of
$20,000, and that, when Stephenson surprised him, he
had killed him. Miss Lindsay who, shocked by the
course of events, had been taken to a hospital, recovers
sufficiently to go to court to testify for her husband.
She tells the Court that, before she had met Litel, she
had known Stephenson, who, unknown to her, had been
married. She had arranged to elope with him. but had
been saved by the timely arrival of Stephenson's wife
(Nedda Harrigan). She had then married Litel, and
had found happiness with him and their child. She had
accidentally met Stephenson, who threatened to tell
her husband lies about her unless she visited him at his
summer home; she had gone there to plead with him to
leave her alone. Litel had misunderstood and killed him.
Litel's attorney then proves that the robbery had been
committed by Stephenson's secretary. The jury finds
Litel not guilty.
The plot was adapted from the play by Elmer Rice;
Don Ryan wrote the screen play, Terry Morse directed
it. and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast are Edward
Norris, Larry Williams, William Davidson, and others.
Unsuitable for children. Class B.
April 15, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
59
"First Offenders" with Walter Abel,
Beverly Roberts and Johnny Downs
{Columbia, April 12; time, 61 min.)
Just a moderately entertaining program melodrama.
The story is in some respects unpleasant, for it revolves
mainly around a young man for whom one feels little
sympathy. The fact that he had killed his young sweet-
heart under a suicide pact, losing courage when it came
to killing himself, immediately brands him as a coward.
His actions later cause one to feel even more dislike for
him, since they are motivated by a desire for revenge
on the District Attorney, who, in line with his duty, had
brought about this young man's conviction on a charge
of murder. One feels sympathy for the District Attor-
ney, who gives up a career as a public prosecutor in
order to help young men establish themselves as decent
citizens. The romance is mildly pleasant: —
Johnny Downs, after having served a term for the
murder of his sweetheart, is released from prison; he
heads for the farm for young men established by the
former District Attorney (Walter Abel), who had
prosecuted him, his intention being to kill him. But
Abel stops him from doing this, and, instead, offers him
his friendship. Downs decides to stay at the farm, but
insists that he would get even with Abel in some way.
His opportunity comes at a party given for the spon-
sors of the farm; he steals the personal belongings of
some of the guests. This causes an uproar, and the
sponsors decide to withdraw their backing. Abel rushes
after Downs and prevents him from joining forces with
two crooks, who had planned a holdup. He takes him
to the scene of the crime, to which the police had been
tipped off; Downs breaks down when he sees the police
shoot the two crooks. Ashamed of himself, he returns
the things he had stolen. The sponsors once again back
Abel, making every one, including Downs, happy.
J. Edward Slater wrote the story, and Walter Wise,
the screen play; Frank McDonald directed it. In the
cast are Iris Meredith, Diana Lewis, John Hamilton,
and others.
Unsuitable for children or adolescents. Class B.
"Streets of New York" with Jackie Cooper
and Martin Spellman
{Monogram, April 12; time, 72 min.)
A very good entertainment; it centers around young
boys of the streets. It has human interest, plentiful
comedy, and some action of the gangster type. The
performances by Jackie Cooper and Martin Spellman
are outstanding; they win one's sympathy by their ac-
tions. One's interest is held well, for the plot is de-
veloped in a realistic manner. One of the most appeal-
ing .situations is that depicting Christmas Day, in which
young Spellman, who was crippled and had little faith
in mankind, is made happy through the generosity of
a kind Judge. There is no romance.
In the development of the plot, Jackie Cooper, who
ran a newsstand during the day and studied law at
night, refuses to accept any help from his gangster
brother (Dick I'urcell), even though he was tormented
by a young hoodlum, who wanted to take his newsstand
away. Cooper lives in a basement room with young
Spellman, a crippled orphan newsboy, who worked for
him; besides all his other work, he had undertaken to
care for the boy. Cooper conies to the attention of a
Judge (George Irving), whom he had impressed by his
intelligence. The Judge invites Cooper, with all the
boys who worked for him, to his home for Christmas
dinner, surprising each one with a gift; this brings joy
to them. But Cooper is downcast when he reads about
the murderous activities of his brother. The brother
gits into real trouble when he kills two persons in .in
effort to compel the owner of a trucking concern to join
his "protective" association. He tries to hide out in
Cooper's room; but Cooper refuses to help him. In a
fight with Cooper, Purcell shoots young Spellman; but
he is captured through Cooper's help. Spellman even-
tually recovers, and Cooper continues with his law
studies.
Robert Andrews wrote the original screen play;
William Nigh directed it, and William T. Lackey pro-
duced it. In the cast are Sidney Miller, Buddy Pepper,
Bobby Stone, David Durand, Robert Emmctt Keane,
Marjorie Reynolds, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Wuthering Heights" with Merle Oberon.
David Niven and Laurence Olivier
{United Artists, April 7 ; time, 97 mm.)
From the production point of view, it is a fine artistic
achievement. As entertainment, however, its appeal will
be limited to class audiences. The acting, direction, and
production are all excellent; but the story is so sombre
and cheerless, that most persons will leave the theatre
depressed. Although the plot has been altered radically,
it still remains unpleasant in some respects, particularly
in the characterization of the hero, whose desire for
revenge brings suffering to several persons. Since the
story is mainly a psychological study of two passionate
characters, whose romance had been frustrated, the
action is restricted mostly to talk; thus the picture be-
comes somewhat draggy at times: — ■
A young boy, picked up in the streets of Liverpool by
the generous owner of Wuthering Heights, an English
manor house, is happy to be made one of the family.
His benefactor's two children have different natures:
the young daughter treats him as an equal, whereas the
sullen young son is brutal toward him. When the father
dies, the son humiliates the young boy by making him
a stable hand. They grow up; the head of the house
(Hugh Williams) had lost none of his brutal ways,
making his stable hand (Laurence Olivier) miserable.
\\ hat induced Olivier to remain was his passionate love
for Williams' sister ( Merle Oberon), who felt the same
way towards him. But Miss Oberon longed to get away
from the dismal surroundings of her home; she is
charmed by the gaiety and beauty of the life led by
wealthy David Niven and his sister (Geraldine Fitz-
gerald). Ol ivier, because of jealousy, quarrels with her
about Niven. When he overhears Miss Oberon telling
her maid (Flora Robson) that Niven had proposed to
her, he leaves the house during a storm. Miss Oberon.
frantic at the thought of losing him, follows him. She
becomes seriously ill, and is nursed back to health at
Niven's home. Eventually she marries Niven, and is
quite happy until Olivier returns, a wealthy man. His
one desire was to avenge himself on all those who had
hurt him. By buying up all of Williams' gambling and
drinking debts, he becomes the owner of Wuthering
Heights, and torments Williams. Knowing that Miss
Oberon still loved him as he loved her, he purposely
tries to hurt her by marrying Niven's sister, whom he
mistreats. Hearing that Miss Oberon was very ill, he
rushes to her bedside; she dies in his arms. Overcome
with grief, he becomes even more sullen and brutal.
One night, hearing her calling to him, he follows her to
their former meeting place, where he dies.
The plot was adapted from the story by Emily
Bronte. Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur wrote the
screen play; Willi. un Wyler directed it, and Samuel
Goldwyn produced it. In the cast are Donald Crisp,
Leo G. Carroll, Cecil Humphreys, Miles Mander, Ro-
manic Callender, and others.
Although there is nothing morally wrong, it is too
sombre for children; best suited for adults, ( kiss H.
oO
April 15, 1939
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 2
First National
"Comet over Broadway," with Kay Francis, Ian Hunter,
and John Litel ; produced by Bryan Foy and directed by
Busby Berkeley, from a screen play by Mark Hellinger :
Fair-Poor.
"Heart of the North," with Dick Foran, Patric Knowles,
Gale Page, and Gloria Dickson; produced by Bryan Foy
and directed by Lewis Seiler, from a screen play by Lee
Katz and Vincent Sherman : Good-Fair.
"Going Places," with Dick Powell, Anita Louise, Harold
Huber, and Allen Jenkins; produced by Benjamin Glazer
and directed by Ray Enright, from a screen play by Mau-
rice Leo, Jerry Wald, and Sig Herzig : Good-Fair.
"Torcliy Blane in Chinatown," with Glcnda Farrell and
Barton MacLane; produced by Bryan Foy and directed by
William Beaudine, from a screen play by George Bricker :
Fair-Poor.
"Nancy Drew, Reporter," with Bonita Granville and
Frankie Thomas, Jr. ; produced by Bryan Foy and directed
by William Clemens, from a screen play by Carolyn Keene
and Kenneth Garnet : Fair-Poor.
"Yes, My Darling Daughter," with Priscilla Lane and
Jeffrey Lynn; produced by Benjamin Glazer and directed
by William Keighley, from a screen play by Casey Robin-
son : Very Good-Good.
Thirteen pictures have been released. Grouping the pic-
tures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 1 ; Excellent-Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 1 ;
Very Good-Fair, 2; Good-Fair, 2; Fair, 1 ; Fair-Poor, 5.
The first thirteen pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Very Good-Good, 2; Good, 2; Good-Fair, 3; Fair, 5;
Fair-Poor, 1.
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer
"Out West with the Hardys," with Mickey Rooney,
Lewis Stone, and Cecilia Parker ; directed by George B.
Seitz, from a screen play by Kay Van Riper, Agnes C.
Johnston, and William Ludwig : Excellent-Good.
"Flirting with Fate," with Joe E. Brown and Beverly
Roberts; produced by David Loevv and directed by Frank
McDonald, from a screen play by Joseph M. March, Ethel
LaBlanche, Charlie Melson, and Hary Clork : Good-Poor.
"Dramatic School," with Luise Rainer, Paulette God-
dard, and Alan Marshal ; produced by Mervyn LeRoy and
directed by Robert B. Sinclair, from a screen play by
Ernest Vajda and Mary McCall, Jr.: Good-Poor.
"A Christmas Carol," with Reginald Owen, Gene Lock-
hart, and Terry Kilburn; produced by Joseph Mankiewicz
and directed by Edwin L. Marin, from a screen play by
Hugo Butler: Good-Poor.
"The Girl Downstairs," with Fran. hot Tone, Franciska
Gaal, and Walter Connolly ; produced by Harry Rapf and
directed by Norman Taurog, from a screen play by Harold
Goldman, Felix Jackson, and Karl Noti : Good-Fair.
"Sweethearts," with Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson
Eddy ; produced by Hunt Stromberg and directed by W. S.
VanDyke, from a screen play by Dorothy Parker and Alan
Campbell : Excellent- Very Good.
"Stand Up and Fight." with Robert Taylor, Wallace
Beery, and Florence Rice ; produced by Mervyn LeRoy
and directed by W. S. VanDyke II, from a screen play by
James H. Cain, Jane Murfin, and Harvey Ferguson:
Excellent-Good.
"Burn 'Em Up O'Connor," with Dennis O'Keefe, Cecilia
Parker, and Nat Pendelton ; produced by Harry Rapf and
directed by Edward Sedgwick, from a screen play by-
Milton Merlin and Byron Morgan: Fair-Poor.
"Idiot's Delight," with Norma Shearer and Clark Gable;
produced by Hunt Stromberg and directed by Clarence
Brown, from a screen play by Robert E. Sherwood:
Excellent-Fair.
"Four Girls in White." with Florence Rice, Alan Mar-
shal. Ann Rutherford, and Kent Taylor; produced by Nat
Levine and directed by S. Sylvan Simon, from a screen
play by Dorothy Yost : Good-Fair.
"Honolulu," with Robert Young, Eleanor Powell,
George Burns, and Gracie Allen; produced by Jack Cum-
mings and directed by Edward Buzzell, from a screen play
I ;, Herbert Fields and Frank Partos : Very Good-Good.
"The Adventures of Huckleberrv Finn," with Mickey
Rooney, Walter Connolly, and William Frawley ; pro-
duced by Joseph L. Mankiewicz and directed by Richard
Thorpe, from a screen play by Hugo Butler : Very Good-
Good.
"Fast and I^oose," with Robert Montgomery and Rosa-
lind Russell : produced by Frederick Stephani and directed
by Edwin L. Marin, from a screen play by Harry Kurnitz :
Good- Fair.
Twenty-four pictures have been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results:
Excellent- Very Good, 3; Excellent-Good, 2; Excellent-
Fair, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 4 ; Very Good-Fair, 1 ; Good, 1 ;
Good-Fair, 8; Good- Poor, 3; Fair-Poor, 1.
The first twenty-four pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Excellent-Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 8; Good, 6; Good-
Fair, 8 ; Fair, 1.
Paramount
"Arrest Bulldog Drummond," with John Howard,
Heather Angel, and Reginald Denny ; produced by Stuart
Walker and directed by James Hogan, from a screen play
by Stuart Palmer : Fair-Poor.
"Say It in French," with Olympe Bradna, Ray Milland,
and Mary Carlisle; produced and directed by Andrew L.
Stone, from a screen play by Frederick Jackson : Good-
Poor.
"Little Orphan Annie," with Ann Gillis, Robert Kent,
and June Travis ; produced by John Speaks and directed by
Ben Holmes, from a screen play by Budd Wilson Schul-
berg and Samuel Ornitz : Fair-Poor.
"Ride a Crooked Mile," with Akim Tamiroff, Frances
Farmer, and Leif Erikson; produced by Jeff Lazarus and
directed by Alfred E. Green, from a screen play by Ferdi-
nand Reyher and John C. Moffitt : Fair.
"The Frontiersman," with William Boyd and George
Hayes ; produced by Harry Sherman and directed by
Lesley Selander, from a screen play by Norman Houston :
Good-Fair.
"Tom Sawyer, Detective," with Billy Cook and Donald
O'Connor ; directed by Louis King, from a screen play by
Lewis Foster, Robert Yost, and Stuart Anthony : Good-
Poor.
"Artists and Models Abroad," with Jack Benny and
Joan Bennett; produced by Arthur Hornblow, Jr., and
directed by Mitchell Leisen, from a screen play by Howard
Lindsay, Russell Crouse, and Ken Englund : Good-Fair.
"Disbarred," with Gail Patrick, Otto Kruger, and
Robert Preston ; directed by Robert Florey, from a screen
play by Lillie Hayward and Robert R. Presnell : Fair-Poor.
"Zaza," with Claudctte Colbert and Herbert Marshall ;
produced by Albert Lewis and directed by George Cukor,
from a screen play by Zoe Akins : Fair-Poor.
"Ambush," with Gladys Swarthout, Lloyd Nolan, and
Ernest Truex ; produced by William Wright and directed
by Kurt Neumann, from a screen play by Laura and S. J.
Perelman : Fair-Poor.
"Paris Honeymoon," with Bing Crosby, Akim Tamiroff,
Shirley Ross, and Franciska Gaal; produced by Harlan
Thompson and directed by Frank Tuttle, from a screen
play by Frank Butler and Don Hartman : Good-Fair.
"St. Louis Blues," with Dorothy Lamour and Lloyd
Nolan ; produced by Jeff Lazarus and directed by Raoul
Walsh, from a screen play by John C. Moffitt and Malcolm
S. Boylan : Very Good-Fair.
"Persons in Hiding," with J. Carrol Naish, Lynne Over-
man, and Patricia Morison ; produced by Edward T. Lowe
and directed by Louis King, from a screen play by William
R. Lipman and Horace McCoy : Good-Poor.
"Boy Trouble," with Charlie Ruggles and Mary Boland ;
directed by George Archainbaud, from a screen play by
Laura and S. J. Perelman : Good-Poor.
"One Third of a Nation," with Sylvia Sidney and Leif
Erikson ; produced by Harold Orlob and directed by Dud-
ley Mr-phy, from a screen play by Oliver H. P. Garrett:
Fair-Poor.
"Sunset Trail," with William Boyd and George Hayes;
produced by Harry Sherman and directed by Lesley Se-
lander, from a screen play by Norman Houston : Good.
"Cafe Society," with Fred MacMurray, Madeleine Car-
roll, and Shirley Ross ; produced by Jeff Lazarus and di-
rected by W. H. Griffith, from a screen play by Virginia
VanUpp: Very Good-Fair.
"The Beachcomber," with Charles Laughton ; produced'
and directed by Erich Pommer, from a screen play by
Bartlctt Cormack : Very Good-Fair.
Thirty-one pictures have been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Very Good-Good, 3 ; Very Good-Fair, 4 ; Good, 1 ; Good-
Fair, 8 ; Good-Poor, 5; Fair, 2; Fair-Poor, 8.
The first thirty-one pictures of the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Excellent-Good, 1 ; Very Good,
1; Very Good-Good, 1; Very Good-Fair, 1; Good, 3;
Good-Fair, 5; Good-Poor, 1; Fair, 9; Fair-Poor, 5;
Poor, 3.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO 60A
HARRISON'S REPORTS
VoL XXI NEW YORK. N. Y„ APRIL 15, 1939 No. 13
The Accuracy of the 1938-39 Season s Forecasts
Of the 145 stories that were forecast in the
beginning of the season, sixty have been pro-
duced up to the time of going to press.
The average accuracy of the Forecaster this
season has been 96%.
The following table indicates the number of
pictures forecast out of each company's work,
and the percentage of accuracy :
Number Number Percentage
of Pictures of Points of Accuracy
Columbia
2
180
90%
MGM
9
870
96%
Monogram . . .
2
200
100%
Paramount . . .
10
980
98%
RKO
10
940
94%
20thC.-Fox ..
5
460
92%
United Artists
8
760
95%
Universal
4
380
95%
Warner-F. N. .
10
1000
100%
Total
60
5770
96%
Columbia
"Let Us Live," forecast under the title, "Is
This the Law?": The forecast said: "This
should make a very good gangster melodrama,
the kind that should hold the spectator's atten-
tion throughout . : . should fare very well at the
box-office. It will, however, be strictly adult
fare." The picture turned out a strong but grim
melodrama; and, even though it holds one in
suspense, it is not pleasant entertainment, for
the story is harrowing. Accuracy 80%.
"You Can't Take It With You" : The forecast
said: "There is no doubt that Columbia intends
to produce this as a 'big* picture. . . . And with
such good players . . . there is no reason why
this should no* turn out very good in quality."
It turned out very good. Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 90%.
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer
"Sweethearts" : The forecast said : "This play
possesses the necessary elements for a musical
picture of a quality anywhere from good to very
good, with very good to excellent box office
performance because of the leads." It turned
out as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Marie Antoinette": The forecast said: "The
picture will, no doubt, tarn out excellent in
quality. As to its box office performance, it will
depend on how popular is yet Miss Shearer. . . . "
The picture turned out excellent in quality, and
did from very good to good at the box-office.
Accuracy 100%.
"Idiot's Delight" : The forecast said : " . . . The
story material, however, is not so 'hot' for pic-
ture purposes MGM will undoubtedly alter
the material radically there is no donbt that
the picture will turn out anywhere from very
good to excellent in quality." Accuracy 100%.
"The Shining Hour" : The forecast said : "The
material, from the point of view of action, is not
bad, for there is something doing at all times;
its drawback lies in the fact that it is not pleas-
urable. Alterations in plot as well as in charac-
terizations must be made. . . . Without such al-
terations the picture may turn out only a fair
entertainment." The picture turned out a strong
drama, but not pleasurable entertainment be-
cause of the conflict between two brothers and
the wife of one. Accuracy 100%.
u "The Great Waltz": The forecast said:
"MGM intends, no doubt, to make a big picture
out of this material The picture should turn
out from a very good to excellent operetta." It
turned out as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Stand Up and Fight": The forecast said:
"This should turn out a very good action pic-
ture, with particular appeal to action fans." It
turned out just as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Dramatic School": The forecast said: "This
story offers an opportunity for a picture with
considerable human appeal. . . . With capable
players this should turn out from good to very
good, with similar box-office results, or better,
if popular actors are given the leads." Although
the picture was given a good production with
capable performances by well-known players,
it turned out limited in appeal, for it lacked
comedy and human appeal. Accuracy 70%.
"The Citadel": The forecast said: This is a
powerful drama . . . should turn out from very
good to excellent, with similar box-office re-
sults." It turned out exactly as predicted. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Too Hot to Handle": The forecast said:
"The material offers chances for a thrilling
melodrama . . . should turn out a very good pic-
ture." It turned out a-very good melodrama with
plentiful thrills. Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 96%.
60B
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 15, 1939
Monogram
"Under the Big Top," forecast under the tide
"Circus Lady ': The forecast said: " Pictures
with circus backgrounds have become too fa-
miliar to picture-goers to prove exciting. . . .
This should turn out a fair picture." It turned
out just a fair entertainment. Accuracy 1007c
"Mr. Wong, Detective': The forecast said:
"This should make a fast-moving melodrama
and. where Sons Karloff is still popular, it
should do good business." It turned out a good
program murder-mystery melodrama. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Star Reporter": This picture is not counted
in, because the story was changed altogether.
Average Accuracy 100%.
Paramount
"If I Were King": The forecast said: "The
picture will, no doubt, turn out either excellent
or very good in quality. But . . . each exhibitor,
in determining its box-office value, must take
into consideration the reception costume plays
are given by his patrons." The picture turned
out very good. Accuracy 100%.
"King of Alcatraz" : The forecast said : "This
should turn out a good melodrama; its box-
office value will depend on the popularity of the
players." It turned out as predicted. Accuracy
100%.
"Ride a Crooked Mile," forecast under the
title, "Escape From Yesterday": The forecast
said: "This should make a good picture; but.
with the cast mentioned, it is doubtful if it will
do more than fair to fairly good at the box-
office." It turned out just as predicted. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Men With Wings" : The forecast said : "This
should make a good melodrama. This offers ma-
terial for a good melodrama, with the thrills
coming from the flying scenes. Milland and
Miss Campbell both win one's sympathy, but
MacMurray, not so much, because of the fact
that he leaves his family. ..." It turned out
exactly as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Touchdown, Army": The forecast said:
'This is a typical routine football story, no bet-
ter or worse than the general run of pictures of
this type. It should make a fairly good program
college football picture." It turned out just an-
other college football picture. Accuracy 100%.
"Sing, You Sinners" : The forecast said : "A
delightful story, with a chance for comedy, ro-
mance, and music. This shouid turn out very
good, with similar box-office results." The pic-
ture turned out just as predicted. Accuracy
100%.
"St. Louis Blues" : The forecast said : "A
great deal will depend on the music and enter-
tainers, for the story itself is simple. . . . Para-
mount has a chance to make this a good picture.
Exhibitors will have to judge its box-office value
by what popularity Raft and Miss Lamour have
in their individual locality.'' George Raft did not
appear in the picture. It turned out a fairly good
entertainment. Accuracy 100%.
"Arkansas Traveler": The forecast said: "It
should give Bob Burns a chance to spurt some
of his homespun philosophical remarks, which
usually set audiences to laughing . . . shouid
make a good picture, with human interest and
excitement. Its box-office value will depend on
Bob Burns' popularity in each locality.'* It
turned out just as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Artists and Models Abroad": The forecast
said: "This should turn out very good to excel-
lent, with similar box-office results." It turned
out just a good comedy with music Accuracy
80%.
"Campus Confessions'": The forecast said:
"A typical college athletic story — .A fair pro-
gram picture; it may have better than average
box-office possibilities if the basketball angle is
exploited." It turned out a typical college pro-
gram picture, with the only novelty being that
basketball was employed instead of, football as
the college sport. Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 98%.
RKO
"Twelve Crowded Hours,'* forecast under the
title, "What's Your Number?": The forecast
said : "This should make a good program gang-
ster melodrama, suitable for adults." It turned
out just as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Fugitives for a Night": The forecast said:
"This should make a fair program melodrama,
with fair results at the box-office." It turned out
just a fair program picture. Accuracy 100%.
"The Saint Strikes Back": The forecast said :
"This should make a good melodrama." It
turned out an engrossing program melodrama.
Accuracy 100%.
"Pacific Liner": The forecast said: "Pretty
exciting material although not very pleasurable
. . . should make a pretty good picture, with the
results at the box-office depending on Victor
McLaglen's popularity." It turned out a pretty
depressing melodrama. Accuracy 70%.
"A Man to Remember": The forecast said:
"There is considerable human appeal in this
story . . . should make a good program human-
interest picture" It turned out just as predicted.
Accuracy 100%.
"Mr. Doc die Kicks Off: The forecast said:
"A typical college football story; it should,
however, have more comedy than most because
of the part Joe Penner plays should turn out
a pretty good program football comedy." It
turned out an amusing college program football
picture, more entertaining than the average pic-
ture of that type because of Mr. Penner's antics.
Accuracy 100%.
"Gunga Din": The forecast said: "This
should make an exciting adventure melodrama.
Considering the players listed, it should do very
well at the box-office." Accuracy 100%.
April 15, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
60C
"Sixty Glorious Years": The forecast said:
"There is no doubt that the quality of this pic-
ture will be excellent. . . . But as to its box-office
value, exhibitors may judge by the success they
had with 'Victoria the Great.' " The picture
turned out excellent in quality, but doubtful as
to box-office possibilities. Accuracy 100%.
"The Mad Miss Manton": The forecast said:
"A typical murder mystery melodrama for
which there is a ready market. . . . This should
make a good comedy-melodrama, with similar
box-office results." It turned out good. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Room Service" : The forecast said : " . . . Con-
sidering that the Marx Brothers will appear in
it, this should turn out very good, with similar
box-office results." It turned out only a good
comedy, with good-fair box-office results. Accu-
racy 70%.
Average Accuracy 94%.
Twentieth Century-Fox
"The Little Princess": The forecast said:
"The story is up Shirley's 'alley,' and with good
direction and a competent supporting cast there
is no reason why Twentieth Century-Fox
should not make a deeply appealing picture,
with very good to excellent box-office results."
The picture turned out just as predicted. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Alexander's Ragtime Band": The forecast
said: "There is no doubt that Mr. Zanuck ex-
pects to make this both lavish and tuneful It
should turn out from very good to excellent,
both in quality and box-office performance.'*
It turned out just as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Just Around the Corner," forecast under the
title, "Lucky Penny" : The forecast said : "There
is plentiful human appeal in this story. . . . The
story offers material for an appealing picture,
with music and comedy. Given careful produc-
tion, as Shirley's pictures usually are, this
should turn out very good entertainment, with
equal success at the box-office." It turned out
just a good picture. Accuracy 80%.
"My Lucky Star": The forecast said: "The
story is simple ; but, what is most important, it
otters Miss Henie an opportunity to show her
skill as a skater once again. ... If Twentieth
Century-Fox should cast a well-known player
with Miss Heme, there is no reason why this
should not turn out very good." It turned out
just a fair picture, with good box-office results.
Accuracy 80%.
"Suez" : The forecast said : "There is no doubt
that, with such a story to work with, Mr. Zanuck
will give this an extremely lavish production.
. . . The story is powerful in itself; aided by a
lavish production and popular stars, there is no
reason why it should not turn out very good,
with similar box-office results." It turned out
as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 92%.
United Artists
"The Young in Heart": The forecast said:
"This story is a little different and offers an op-
portunity for considerable comedy and heart-
warming situations . . . should turn out a very
good picture, with similar box-office results."
It turned out a delightful comedy with consid-
erable human appeal. Accuracy 100%.
"The Duke of West Point": The forecast
said : "This story has been written by the same
man who wrote 'Navy Blue and Gold.' In that
picture he revealed himself as a man who under-
stood human nature and was capable of writing
a story that had human appeal, emotion-stirring
situations, and comedy This should turn out
a very good picture." It turned out a very good
entertainment. Accuracy 100%.
"Made for Each Other" : The forecast said :
"... there is opportunity for drama and emo-
tional appeal, . . . the two leading characters win
one's sympathy. . . . With two such popular
players .... the picture should turn out very
good, with similar box-office results." The pic-
ture turned out a very good drama with deep
emotional appeal. Accuracy 100%.
"King of the Turf: The forecast said: "Sto-
ries revolving around race tracks do not, as a
rule, appeal as much to women as they do to
men. Nor is the theme of showing a man's rise
to riches by means of gambling particularly
edifying. The production will, no doubt, be lav-
ish, and the picture may turn out good. But as to
its box-office value, despite Adolphe Menjou's
popularity, his name is not strong enough to
lure crowds to the box-office." Although several
changes were made in the story, it still remained
just a fairly good racetrack picture. Accuracy
100%.
"The Cowboy and the Lady": The forecast
said: "Nice material, and with good treatment,
it should make a picture either very good or
good in quality, with similar box-office results."
It turned out just a fairly good romantic com-
edy. Accuracy 80%.
"There Goes My Heart" : The forecast said :
"This should make an entertaining, heart-warm-
ing comedy. And, considering the players
named, it should do well at the box-office." It
turned out just a fairly good comedy. Accuracy
80%.
"Topper Takes a Trip": The forecast said:
"This should be a lavish production. . . . But,
since it is along the same order as the first pic-
ture, its box-office appeal will be limited to those
who enjoy fantastic comedies." It turned out
just as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Wuthering Heights": The forecast said:
"Powerful material but unpleasant, for ven-
geance runs through the story almost to the
very closing scenes. Heathcliff is certainly a
highly unpleasant character . . . will make a
very powerful drama, but highly unpleasant en-
tertainment." Although the story was altered in
many respects, it turned out just as predicted,
for the character of Heathcliff was left unpleas-
ant- Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 95%.
60D
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 15, 1939
Universal
"Youth Takes a Fling-": The forecast said:
"Universal has a fine piece of property in this
story, which fits exceedingly well Andrea
Leeds' ability to express emotion . . . there is no
reason why Universal should not make a picture
either very good or excellent in quality, with
similar box-office results." It turned out an en-
tertaining romantic comedy, but only good in
quality. Accuracy 80%.
"One Exciting Night," forecast under the
title, "Adam's Evening": The forecast said:
"The material lends itself to a rollicking farce.
. . . If the story should be given to a producer
and to a director who understand farce-comedy
work, there is no reason why the picture should
not turn out anywhere from good to very good
in quality." It turned out a good comedy. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Freshman Year" : The forecast said : "This
should turn out a pleasant college comedy with
music, doing iairly well at the box-office." It
turned out just as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"That Certain Age," forecast under the title,
"First Love": Although the names of the au-
thors of the finished product and of the story
forecast are not the same, Harrison's Forecaster
is taking credit on this because the basic idea of
a young girl's falling in love with an older man
is'the same. The forecast said: "... Jackie's
adolescent love for Allan, if handled properly,
should touch one's heart. The characters are all
fine and generous, even Allan; the fact that he
does not suspect that Jackie loved him is in his
favor. . . . And, of course, there is plentiful op-
portunitv for music." Considering that this was
the main idea of the finished product, it turned
out as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 95%.
Warner-First National
"The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse" : The fore-
cast said: "As a comedy, 'The Amazing Dr.
Clitterhouse' should turn out good to very good
in quality, with its box-office performance de-
pending on Mr. Robinson's popularity. It should
draw well if produced as a comedy-melodrama."
It turned out a good comedy-melodrama. Accu-
racy 100%.
"Brother Rat" : The forecast said : "The play
is very good, and Warner Bros, should not have
any trouble in making a very good picture out of
it, with the box-office results depending on the
popularity of the two stars." It turned out just
as predicted. Accuracy 100%.
"Heart of the North": The forecast said:
"This should make a good outdoor melodrama,
with plentiful exciting action. Its box-office per-
formance will depend on George Brent's popu-
larity." It turned out a good outdoor action
melodrama. Accuracy 100%.
"Garden of the Moon": The forecast said:
"This is another one of those musicals that de-
pends on lavish settings and popular tunes to put
it over, for there is not much to the story ... it
should turn out good as a musical. And, consid-
ering the players already announced, it has a
good chance to do well at the box-office." It
turned out an entertaining comedy with music
Accuracy 100%.
"Four Daughters," forecast under the title,
"The Sister Act": "The material is powerfully
dramatic . . . Warner Bros, has an excellent
piece of property in this one and, handled by a
competent director, the picture should turn out
either excellent or very good, both in quality
and box-office performance" It turned out just
as predicted- Accuracy 100%.
"The Valley of the Giants": The forecast
said : "The action in this book is virile, and since
the giant redwood trees are used as a back-
ground, it is impressive Subject matter with
such a background lends itself to the purpose
admirably. Consequently the picture should
turn out very good." It turned out a very good
entertainment. Accuracy 100%.
"Boy Meets Girl": The forecast said: "The
outcome of this material will depend a great
deal on handling of script. A good script writer
can retain the comedy. There is the possibility
that it may turn out a very good entertainment."
It turned out very good as an entertainment,
although not so good in box-office results. Accu-
racy as to quality 100%.
"The Sisters" : The forecast said : "If the sex
angle should be cleaned up, and a more inter-
related plot evolved out of the story, it should
make a good picture ... As it now stands, it
may turn out either fairly good or good in qual-
ity, with good to very good at the box-office"
Accuracy 100%.
"Yes, My Darling Daughter": The forecast
said: "The story is lightweight, but there is
enough action to interest one constantly. Many
of the situations offer an opportunity for com-
edy." It turned out a good comedy. Accuracy
100%.
"You Can't Get Away With Murder," fore-
cast under the title "Chalked Out": The fore-
cast said: "Warner Bros, has a good piece of
property in this stage play, and with the experi-
ence its studio has had in prison-life dramas
there is no reason why the producer who will be
assigned to produce this picture will not make
a good or very good one with it, faring well to
very well at the box-office" It turned out a good
prison melodrama and should do well at the
box office Accuracy 100%.
Average Accuracy 100%.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 ttnnm 1 ftl «? Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Room ioi« Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 , ,_ _. . _ . . .
Great Britain 15.75 AMotionP.otureReviewingfeerv.ee . , , ,
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
«<i • -i f'nnv Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Edkorial Circle 7-4622
jdc a i ,opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, APRIL 22, 1939 No. lb
The Opposition's Statemen
At the time of writing this editorial, the hearings on the
Neely Bill conducted by the Sub-Committee of the Senate
Committee on Interstate Commerce were continued, but
they would no doubt be completed early this week.
The arguments the producers have advanced in opposi-
tion to the bill are not much different from the arguments
thej advanced at other hearings, except that this time the
loss of foreign business was injected, by Mr. Kent.
Some of the statements made against the bill, taken from
The ! : iiin Daily, are the following :
"The Bill tears down and destroys ; it does not build."
"This Bill would destroy the Motion Picture Code."
' Block-booking is a trade expression; it means whole-
sale selling and nothing else."
"We must maintain what we have left of our market."
"Pictures cannot be sold one at a time."
"I have heard of few failures of theatres during the de-
pression."
"The Bill is against the interests of the moviegoers. It
would throttle an industry that has given ever)' American
town . . . the privilege of foreign travel, plus entertainment,
at the price of an ice-cream soda."
"For 15 years I have waited in vain, in spite of general
charges, to see someone submit a list of constantly talked of
independents who have been put put of business by block-
booking and blind-selling."
"Since when has the right to buy as you want and what
you want become more sacred under the Constitution than
the right to chose your own customer?"
"I do believe that the majority of independent exhibitors
of this country would rather have the result of these trade
conferences as a remedy than the bill which is offered here."
"When tl lese prodticers are forced to make only sure-shot
commercial pictures this business is going backward, not
forward."
"As drawn, the measure is not constructive."
"Trade practice program and not legislation would best
protect the interests of the public and the exhibitors."
"The proposed law has nothing to do with prohibiting
the exhibiting of any films of any character whatsoever . . .
in fact, this law does not prevent the showing of entirely
immoral pictures."
"The public is also encouraged to buy blindly."
"The Bill . . . hamstrings the American system of free
enterprise."
"It does not help a theatre owner who may be persuaded
to cancel an announced picture because of local objections.
He has already made a contract agreement to pay for the
film. The Act docs not provide any option to cancel the pic-
ture after it is licensed."
"It forces the distributor to raise wholesale prices to an
artificial level under criminal penalties."
"It takes away the responsibility on the producer, where
it rightly belongs, to maintain moral standards in pictures,
and seeks tn put the entire responsibility on the local ex-
hibitors scattered throughout the country, without offering
to the exhibitor an option to cancel pictures as they are
bi 1 1 iked."
After reading these statements you will wonder whether
there has been something wrong with you, for according to
them the millenium has been here all alons and you have
not been aware of it.
It is hardly necessary for me to tell you that some of
these statements are highly exaggerated. For instance, the
at the Neely Bill Hearings
committee members were told that few exhibitors have gone
out of business as a result of the prevailing block-booking
system. Of course, to take a census of the number of
theatres that have gone out of business as a result of this
system requires the expenditure of considerable money.
And no exhibitor organization has money to spend for such
a purpose.
But it is not fair for them to ask for a list of the theatres
that have gone out of business as a result of the block-
booking system ; what they should have asked for is a list
of the theatres that have been sold and resold innumerable
times, for once a theatre is built it i;. hardly ever kept
closed : when the owner of it finds it impossible to conduct
it profitably he sells it to some other ambitious person. And
the next proprietor does the same thing when he, too, finds
out that he cannot make it go, and so on. It is this sort of
information that would have enlightened the Committee.
And do the producers need some one else to furnish them
with such a list ?
Of course, they may say that an exhibitor's inability to
make his theatre yield a profit is not caused by the block-
booking system, but either by over-seating or by natural
competition ; but if he had the right to choose the best pic-
tures of each producer he would be able to conduct it profit-
ably. No matter in how many theatres a meritorious picture
has been shown ; there are always people who have not seen
it. At any rate he does better with them than with some of
the mediocre pictures he is compelled to buy from a pro-
ducer in order for him to get the few good ones.
And not only is he unable to buy what he wants, but he
is confronted with unfair circuit competition ; for the cir-
cuits, by using their influence as well as their buying power,
obtain protection so unreasonable that the pictures become
worthless when their competitors get them. Let the market
be free, and the independent exhibitor will be able to hold
his own, despite competition. And only a law such as Sena-
tor Neely proposes can bring this condition about.
One speaker said that he has heard of few failures during
the depression. This might be true so far as he is concerned,
but all he had to do would be to ask for the information
from his producer-employers ; they have the records.
So far as the sacredness of the right to sell, no one will
contradict the speaker ; but the right to sell is sacred only
when done free and untrammelled. It is not sacred when it
js done under the big buyers' compulsion, as is usually the
case now. That is at least what the U. S. Supreme Court
said in the Dallas case.
This speaker said also that the indej>endent exhibitors
would have the trade practices conferences as a remedy
rather than legislation. But trade practices conferences
were held in the past. May this paper mention the con-
ferences held under the auspices of the Government in
1928? But what happened? Nothing! The producers forgot
all their promises.
And how about the 5-5-5 conferences? Was their fate
any better? No! Even when the NRA Code was in the
process of negotiations the producers tried to frame it so as
to get all the benefit. From that time on, the exhibitors have
been clamoring for trade reforms to no avail.
Some of the statements are, of course, wiltl. That the
business will, for example, go to pieces when the Neel)
Bill is enacted into a law, is of such a nature. Didn't the>
put up the same kind of wails when a demand was made on
them to cleanse the screen? But when the Legion of
Decency was formed and threatened t<> boycott the thea-
tres, and they were actually forced to eliminate "tilth" from
pictures, they earned greater profits than they had ever
dreamed of earning. The same thing will happen if the
{Continued en lost page)
62
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 22, 1939
"Long Shot" with Gordon Jones, Marsha
Hunt and Harry Davenport
{Grand National, January 6 ; time, 68 min.)
A modestly produced but fairly entertaining program
melodrama, with a racetrack background. In spite of the
fact that the story is pretty far-fetched, it manages to hold
one's attention fairly well, because of one's interest in the
leading characters. The stock shots of many races have
been used intelligently, blending in with the story in a
natural way. Although it is obvious that the hero's horse
will win in the final race, one cannot help being somewhat
excited when it does happen : —
Harry Davenport, dejected when he loses his fortune
and even his home after bad luck with his horses at the
race track, is saddened even more when his niece (Marsha
Hunt) announces her engagement to C. Henry Gordon, a
wealthy racer. Davenport knows that she did not love
Gordon and was sacrificing herself for his sake. He turns
his last and favorite horse loose in the Arizona wilds, so
that the Sheriff could not get it. Then, with the help of a
lawyer friend, he leads every one to believe he had died. In
his will he bequeaths the horse to Miss Hunt and to Gordon
Jones, a young racer whom he trusted and liked, hoping
that Miss Hunt would then break her engagement. Jones,
not knowing anything about the will, buys the horse from
a dealer, who had rounded it up with oilier horses. Miss
Hunt recognizes the horse as soon as she sees it. but she
does not say anything to Jones, for she wanted him to have
complete ownership of it. Gordon, knowing about the will,
leads J.nies to believe that Miss Hunt owned the horse and
was playing Jones for a fool. Nevertheless Jones goes
through with his plans to race it at Santa Anita. The horse
wins. To everyone's joy, Davenport returns, explaining the
reasons for his hoax. Miss Hunt, having found out how
crooked Gordon was, is not conscience-stricken when she
breaks her engagement to him in order to marry Jones,
whom she loved.
Harry Beresford and George Callaghan wrote the story,
and Ewart Adamson, the screen play ; Charles Lamont
directed it, and Franklyn Warner produced it. In the cast
are George Meeker, George E. Stone, Dorothy Fay, Tom
Kennedy, Frank Darien, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Zenobia" with Oliver Hardy,
Harry Langdon, Billie Burke
and Alice Brady
(United Artists-Roach, April 21 ; time, 73 min.)
That a producer of Mr. Hal Roach's experience should
have produced a piece of junk such as this is indeed dis-
couraging. Oliver Hardy, an excellent short-subject com-
edian, is bad enough when he is put in a feature, hut when
he is coupled with an elephant, that is unbearable. If Mr.
Abram F. Myers (Allied Association) had this picture in
W ashington to show it to the Subcommittee of the Senate
Committee on Interstate Commerce, holding the hearings
on the Neely Bill, he would have needed no other argu-
ments to persuade its members to report the bill favorably.
It is supposed to be a comedy, but I doubt whether any one
else but Mr. Roach will find it such.
"The time," says the press sheet, "is 1870 ; the place
Carterville, Mississippi," and Oliver Hardy, a doctor, the
hero. His daughter (Jean Parker) is loved by the young
hero (James Ellison), but the young man's snobbish mother
does not want to see him marry the daughter of a "common
doctor," more so after he had cured an elephant, and the
animal had become greatly attached to him and had been
following him, bulk and all, like a pet dog. Some scheming
is done by the young hero's mother, by which she persuades
the owner of the elephant to sue the doctor for alienation of
the affections of his elephant, resulting in a trial in which
the doctor is acquitted after making an impassioned plea to
the jury from outside the court room, where he had to be,
because the elephant would not stay out of the court room
as long as he was in it. His plea had another effect ; it
effected a change of heart in the young hero's mother
( Alice Brady).
Walter de Leon and Arnold Belgard wrote the story,
and Gordon Douglas directed it. In the cast are June Lang,
Stepin Fetchit, Hattie McDaniels, Phillip Hurlic, The Hall
Johnson Choir and others.
Morally, there is nothing wrong with it — it may be put
in the "A" class, but it is doubtful if it will amuse even
children.
Editor's Note: A similar picture was produced by
MGM in 1926— "The Great Love." Marshall Neilan, I
believe, produced it; and it "flopped" terribly.
"You Can't Get Away with Murder"
with Humphrey Bogart, Gale Page
and Billy Halop
(First National, May 20; time, 78 min.)
This melodrama, which unfolds mostly in a prison, is
good program entertainment, but strictly adult fare. It may
prove too harrowing for general audiences, because of the
torture a young boy goes through in fighting against the
influence of a vicious gangster ; and the action is demoral-
izing for children. As entertainment, its appeal should be
directed mostly to men; women may find it too depressing,
for not only does it stress the suffering of the young boy,
but also brings in the suffering of his sister and of her
fiance. It has moments of tense excitement, such as the
situation towards the end, when a few prisoners try a
prison break. One feels sympathy for the young boy, who
meets with death in the end. The romance is pleasant : —
Gale Page, who worked hard to support her young
brother ( Billy Halop), is worried because of his friendship
with a petty crook ( Humphrey Bogart). She is cheered by
her fiance (Harvey Stephens), a private policeman, who
tells her of his promotion to the position of manager of the
Boston office, where they would move and take Halop with
them. In the meantime, Halop joins Bogart in holding up a
gas station. Later, Halop steals Stephens' gun, in order to
take it with him on a job with Bogart, but Bogart takes the
gun away from him. During the robbery, he kills a man
and leaves Stephens' gun there. He then hides the loot in
Stephens' room. Halop is both terrified and disgusted ;
when he asks Bogart for Stephens' gun, he is shocked to
hear what Bogart had done. Both Halop and Bogart are
arrested for holding up the gasoline station, and are sent to
Sing Sing. Stephens is arrested for the murder, tried, and
given the death penalty. Bogart, by means of threats, pre-
vents Halop from talking. Unable to stand the strain, Halop
pleads with Bogart to do something. Bogart arranges to
take him along on a prison break, his intention being to
kill him once they would get over the wall. But things go
wrong and the prison break is stopped. Bogart shoots
Halop. Before he dies, Halop confesses, thereby winning
Stephens' freedom.
The plot was adapted from the play, "Chalked Out," by
Warden Lewis E. Lawes and Jonathan Finn. Robert Buck-
ner, Don Ryan, and Kenneth Garnet wrote the screen play ;
Lewis Seiler directed it. and Sam Bischoff produced it. In
the cast are John Litel. Henry Travers, Harold Huber,
Joseph Sawyer, and others.
Unsuitable for children and adolescents. Class B.
"Dodge City" with Errol Flynn and
Olivia deHavilland
( Warner Bros., April 8 ; tinu:, 103 min.)
A very good Western, photographed in technicolor. Pro-
duced with lavishness, and acted with skill by a large and
capable cast, it offers entertainment that should go over
exceedingly well with the masses. The action, consisting
of thrilling fights, plentiful shooting, and good horseback
riding, is fast and exciting. In spite of the fact that the plot
is not novel, it manages to be consistently entertaining, for
the story offers good comedy situations, directs deep human
appeal, and has a charming romance : —
Erorl Flynn and his two pals (Alan Hale and Guinn
Williams), having finished the work of rounding up cattle
for railroad workers, plan to move on, looking for more
excitement. Flynn incurs the enmity of Bruce Cabot, a vil-
lainous Dodge City character, when he places information
in the hands of federal authorities as to Cabot's theft of
skins belonging to Indians. Some time later Flynn returns
to Dodge City as the leader of a caravan of settlers. He is
unhappy because of an incident that had caused the death of
William Lundigan, one of the travelers. Lundigan's griev-
ing sister (Olivia deHavilland), blaming Flynn for every-
thing, refuses to talk to him. When Flynn arrives in Dodge
City, he finds the place a hotbed of crime, for the town was
run by Cabot and his henchmen. The decent folk, admiring
Flynn's courage, beg him to become Sheriff ; he refuses at
first, but later he changes his mind, and begins the work of
cleaning things up. Miss deHavilland, who had changed
her opinion about Flynn, becomes his staunch supporter.
Law and order finally come to Dodge City, but not without
plentiful bloodshed. Cabot and his men are killed in a
battle with Flynn. Flynn is happy when Miss deHavilland,
who had promised to marry him, consents to move further
westward.
Robert Buckner wrote the original screen play; Michael
Curtiz directed it, and Robert Lord produced it. In the cast
are Ann Sheridan, Frank McHugh, John Litel, Henry
Travers, Victor Jory, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
April 22, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
63
"Dark Victory" with Bette Davis, George
Brent and Geraldine Fitzgerald
(First National, April 22; time, 105 min.)
A powerful drama ; the acting is superb and the produc-
tion values excellent. The story is, however, not cheerful ;
as a matter of fact, it is somewhat depressing. Nevertheless,
it is so gripping that it holds one tensely interested, even
though one knows almost from the beginning that it will
end with the death of the heroine. Several situations stir
one's emotions so deeply, that one cannot hold back the
tears. Two situations are outstanding : the one, where the
heroine apologizes to the hero for having insulted him
when she had learned that the brain operation he had per-
formed on her was useless ; and the other, where the heroine
and htr closest friend break down, realizing that the end
was near : —
Bette Davis, a wilful, extremely wealthy, society girl,
who lived recklessly, suffers from dizziness and headaches.
Her secretary and best friend (Geraldine Fitzgerald)
pleads with her to see a doctor. Because of the insistence
of Miss Fitzgerald and of the family doctor, she finally
submits to an examination by George Brent, a famous sur-
geon. Brent, realizing that she had a brain tumor, orders
an immediate operation. At first, she refuses, but later
submits. The operation is successful; but the tests later
show that her's was a malignant case and that she would
die within a year. Brent takes Miss Fitzgerald into his
confidence, but enjoins her to keep the news from Miss
Davis. In the meantime, Miss Davis and Brent fall madly
in love with each other and decide to marry. While at his
office she comes upon the file containing the medical record
of her case and, being curious, starts to read it. She is
shocked at the news, and at the same time enraged because
she had not been told the truth. She insults Brent, breaks
her engagement, and goes off on a wild orgy of drinking.
This keeps up for a few weeks. Unable to bear the strain,
she eventually breaks down and goes to Brent for solace.
They marry, and move to Vermont, where Miss Davis
could spend the rest of her days peacefully and happily.
Miss Fitzgerald visits them; no one talks about the illness.
On the day that Brent was called to New York, Miss Davis
realizes that the end was near, for she was going blind.
Without telling him anything, she insists that he go alone ;
Miss Fitzgerald, knowing the truth, is unable to hide her
grief. Miss Davis pleads with her to leave the house, so that
she might die alone. She dies peacefully. Brent, Miss Fitz-
gerald, and another good friend (Ronald Reagan) drink to
her when a horse in which she had had great confidence
wins an important race.
The plot was adapted from the play by George Emerson
Brewer, Jr., and Bertram Bloch ; Casey Robinson wrote
the screen play, Edmund Goulding directed it, and David
Lewis produced it. In the cast are Humphrey Bogart,
Henry Travers, Cora Witherspoon, Dorothy Peterson, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
through the inspiration of an old musician-friend (Al
Shean), composes the score for a new show. As soon as it
is bought, he rushes to Miss MacDonald for a recon-
ciliation ; but she turns him down. Morgan, who had bought
the score, works upon Miss MacDonald's sympathies by
stating that, unless she appeared in the show, he would not
produce it. And so, in order to protect Ayres, she agrees to
star in it. On the opening night, she and Ayres are recon-
ciled, after Hunter had gracefully stepped aside.
Lew Lipton, John T. Foote, and Hans Kraly wrote the
story, and Charles Lederer, the screen play ; Robert Z.
Leonard directed and produced it. In the cast are Wally
Vernin, Rita Johnson, Virginia Grey, William Gargan,
and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Housemaster" with Otto Kruger
(Associated British Pict.; time, 84 min.)
This British-made comedy, which unfolds at a boys'
school, is a mild sentimental entertainment, with little ap-
peal for the average American picture-goer. Technically
it has several faults : the sound and photography are quite
poor in spots, and the editing is so choppy that the specta-
tor is at times bewildered as to what is happening. High
class audiences may find it to their liking, for it is different
from American films as to background and story : —
Otto Kruger, housemaster at an English boys' school, is
annoyed at the severe methods employed by the new head-
master (Kynaston Reeves) in disciplining the boys. To add
to his troubles, he is compelled to take into his home three
young girls, for he had promised their mother, before her
death, that he would care for them when necessary. When
to the other rules the headmaster adds a request that no
pupil attend the town fair, the pupils of Kruger's house
decide to rebel ; they go to the fair without permission. Thi •
causes a scandal, for Reeves was inclined to believe that
Kruger had egged on the boys to do so. Kruger, despite an
excellent record of thirty years' standing, tenders his
resignation, which Reeves accepts. On the day that Kruger
had prepared to leave, he receives a visit from Cecil
Parker, an old friend and a power in politics, who informs
him that he had accomplished the difficult task of having
Reeves transferred to another school, thus leaving the way
clear for Kruger to become headmaster. Kruger is over-
joyed. And his responsibility to the young girls is taken
from his shoulders when their father remarries and re-
quests the girls to live with him.
The plot was adapted from the play by Ian Hay. Dudley
Leslie wrote the screen play, and Herbert Brenon directed
it. In the cast are Diana Churchill, Phillips Holmes, Joyce
Barbour, Rene Ray, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Broadway Serenade" with Jeanette
MacDonald and Lew Ayres
(MGM, April 7; time, 112 min.)
This musical comedy will probably go over with the
masses because of the lavish production and of Miss Mac-
Donald's popularity ; it is obvious that MGM spared no
expense in making it the glittering spectacle that it is. But
for all its lavishness, it is boresome, because of the triteness
of the plot, which is developed according to formula. An-
other thing against the picture is its length ; it should have
been shortened by at least thirty minutes. The perform-
ances are satisfactory ; Miss MacDonald sings and acts
well, and she is given good support by a competent cast.
Regardless of their efforts, however, the picture fails to
make the impression that is expected of so expensive a pro-
duction : —
Miss MacDonald is offered by Frank Morgan a part in
his new musical show. Morgan had made the offer at the
suggestion of Ian Hunter, his wealthy backer, who had
been attracted to Miss MacDonald. At first she refuses the
offer, because it meant separation from her husband (Lew
Ayres), a fine musician, with whom she had been appearing
in public. But on Ayres' insistence, she takes the part,
leaving for an out-of-town tour prior to the Broadway
presentation. She is so good that, by the time the show
reaches New York, she is made the star. But stardom does
not bring her happiness; instead, malicious gossip, linking
her name with that of Hunter's, is the cause for the breakup
of her marriage. Ayres takes to drink. After two years,
Miss MacDonald divorces him and plans to marry Hunter,
who was deeply in love with her. In the meantime Ayres,
"Women in the Wind" with Kay Francis
and William Gargan
(Wartier Bros., April IS ; time, 65 min.)
Moderately entertaining program fare. The plot is ordi-
nary ; as a matter of fact, the only attraction that the pic-
ture offers is the flying ; its appeal will, therefore, be limited
to those who enjoy aviation stories. There is some excite-
ment in the closing scenes, when the heroine competes in a
cross-country race. The romance is of the formula type : —
Kay Francis decides to compete in an aviation race for
women, for she needed the $15,000 prize money to cure her
brother, an aviator, who had been paralyzed as a result of
an accident. She becomes acquainted with William Gargan.
famous round-the-world flyer, and induces him to allow
her to fly his plane. Just when things seemed to be going
smooth. Miss Francis is shocked to learn that Gargan had a
wife ( Sheila Bromley) ; he had obtained a Mexican divorce
but Miss Bromley, by claiming that the divorce was void,
insisted that it would be she who would fly Gargan's plane.
Gargan, unknown to Miss Francis, arranges for her to fly
the plane of a young flyer, who had bettered his round-the-
world record. Miss Bromley, hoping to win, enters with a
mechanic into a scheme to tamper with Miss Francis' plane.
This causes her trouble and, to add to her woes, she loses
one of her landing wheels. When Miss Bromley sees this,
she sacrifices her own chances of winning by warning Miss
Francis of her danger. Miss Francis wins. She and Gargan
are overjoyed when Miss Bromley shows them a telegram
she had received informing her that Gargan's divorce was
legal.
The plot was adapted from a novel by Francis Walton :
Lee Katz and Albert DeMond wrote the screen play ; John
Farrow directed it, and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast
are Victor Jury, Maxie Rosenbloom, Kddie Foy, Jr., Eve
Arden, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
64
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 22, 1939
Neely Bill should become a law; they will be compelled to
install business methods in producing pictures, ceasing to
remunerate incompetence and encouraging those who can
make meritorious pictures.
One of the arguments that have been made before the
committee by these witnesses is the tact that the Bill does
not make the showing of immoral lilms impossible. The
showing of several such pictures, not contracted for in
blocks, was put forward as a substantiation. 1 doubt w hether
any Allied leaders have said that it would; but they have
said that it w ill make the exhibitor responsible to the people
of his community for the type of pictures he would show.
It he would, lor example, choose to show the crime pictures
produced now-a-days, which have in some instances been
almost half of the total output of some companies — if he
should continue doing so and should receive no protests
from the people of his community, he could not be blamed,
for the lack of protests would indicate that they like this
type of pictures, or they tolerate them ; but if he should
receive strong protests, he would, regardless of how much
■money be might make in showing such pictures, be com-
pelled to cease booking them. If he should not, his invest-
ment might be put in jeopardy. And no exhibitor likes to
■lose the good will of the people of his community. Without
a law such as Senator Neely seeks to have enacted, he is
helpless.
One of the speakers made statements that should prove
heroful to the proponents of the Bill; he said that the Bill
will not make it possible for an exhibitor to cancel an un-
desirable picture, by virtue of the fact that he would have
a contract for it. If the exhibitor will be unable to cancel
a picture under the anti-block-booking law because of the
contract, he certainly has less right to do so now and as
lon,<; as the present system should prevail. The good ol the
business then demands that, if the right to cancel a picture
after a contract is made is to be denied to the exhibitor
under any system, it is better that such a denial be made
under the Neely Bill, for in such circumstances he and he
alone will be responsible to the people of his community for
knowingly entering into a contract for a picture tiiat would,
to his knowledge, displease the people of his community.
Another of this speaker's statement was to the effect that
the responsihlity for the maintaining of moral standards is
taken away from the producer, "to whom it really belongs,"
and placed upon the exhibitor. Such a statement is. of
course, wilder than any of the others. Since when have the
Hollywood producers thought more of the moral standards
of pictures than of their pocketbooks ? There have been
individual exceptions, of course, but the query applies to
the great majority. The Hollywood producers have thought
of moral standards only from the time the churches threat-
ened boycott of the picture theatres.
Some of the questions that the independent exhibitor must
bear in mind in the matter of the code of trade reforms, the
final draft of which has already been submitted to the ex-
hibitors, are these: (1) Can he live under a system that
makes it possible for the wholesalers to be in competition
with their customers? (2) Can he conduct his theatre more
profitably when he has to buy every picture a distributor
makes in order that he may obtain the ones he really w ants ?
If lie should satisfy himself that he can, the next question
that he has to answer is this : Will the producers retain
these reforms even if a more stand-patter administration
were to replace the present administration in Washington?
If your answers should all be in the negative, then com-
municate with your Senator, urging him to give the Neely
Bill his whole-hearted support.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES — No. 3
RKO
1937 38
•'Fisherman's Wharf," with iiooby Breen, Leo Carrillo.
and Henrj Armetta; produced by Sol Lesser and directed
by Bernard Vbrhaus, from a screen play by Bernard Schu-
bert, Ian Hunter, and Herbert C. Lewis: Good-Poor.
Forty-six pictures have been released. Grouping the pic-
tures, of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Excellent-Good, 2; Very Good-Good. 2; Good-Fair, 9;
Good- Poor, 8; Fair, 8; Fair-Poor, 15 ; Poor, 2.
Forty-six pictures were released in the 1936-37 season.
They were rated as follows :
Excellent-Fair. 1 ; Very Good-Good, 2; Good, 4; Good-
Fair, 11; Fair, 12; Fair-Poor, 12; Poor, 4.
1938-39
"The Law West of Tombstone," with Harry Carey and
Tim Holt; produced by Cliff Reid and directed by Glenn
Tryon, from a screen play by John Twist and Clarence W.
Young : Good-Poor.
"Peck's Bad Boy with the Circus," with Tommy Kelly,
Ann Gillis, and Edgar Kennedy ; produced by Sol Lesser
and directed by Edward F. Cline, from a screen play by
Al Martin, David Bochm, and Robert Neville: Fair-Poor.
"Next Time 1 Marry," with Lucille Bail and James
Ellison; produced by Llitf Reid and directed by Garson
Kanin, from a screen play by Dudley Nichols and John
Tw ist : Good- Poor.
"Pacific Liner," with Victor McLaglen, Chester Morris,
and Wendy Panic: produced by Robert Sisk and di-
rected by Lew Landers, from a screen play by John Tv. ist :
Fair.
"Great Man Votes." with John Barrymore, Virginia
Weidler, and Peter Holden ; produced by Cliff Reid and
directed by Garson Kanin, from a screen play by John
Twist : Good-Fair.
"Arizona Legion," with George O'Brien and Laraine
Johnson; produced by Bert Gilroy and directed by David
Howard, from a screen play by Oliver Drake: Good-Fair.
"Boy Slaves," with Anne Shirley, Alan Baxter, Roger
Daniel, and James MeLallion ; produced and directed by
I'. J. Wolfson, from a screen play by Albert Bein and Ben
Orkow : Fair-Poor.
"Gunga Din," with Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Cary Grant,
Victor McLaglen, and Joan Fontaine; produced and di-
rected by George Stevens, from a screen play by Joel Sayre
and Fred Ouil : Excellent.
"Beauty For the Asking," with Lucille Ball, Patrick
Knowlcs, and Frieda Inescort ; produced by B. P. Fineman
and directed by Glenn Tryon, from a screen play by Doris
Anderson and Paul Jarrico: Good-Poor.
Eighteen pictures have been released. Grouping the pic-
tures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results :
Excellent, 1 ; Good-Fair, 7 ; Good-Poor, 3 ; Fair, 3 ; Fair-
Poor, 4.
The lirst eighteen pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Excellent-Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 4; Fair, 5; Fair-Poor, 6;
Poor, 2.
United Artists
"Cowboy and the Lady," with Gary Cooper and Merle
Oberon ; produced by Samuel Goldwyn and directed by
H. C. Potter, from a screen play by S. N. Behrman and
Sonya Levien : Excellent-Good.
"Trade W inds," with Fredric March. Joan Bennett, and
Ralph Bellamy; produced by Walter Wanger and directed
by Tay Garnett, from a screen play by Dorothy Parker,
Alan Campbell, and Frank R. Adams: Good.
"Duke of West Point," with Louis Hayward, Richard
Carlson, Tom Brown, and Joan Fontaine; produced by
Edward Small and directed by Alfred E. Green, from a
screen play by George Bruce : Good.
"Topper Takes A Trip," with Constance Bennett and
Roland Young; produced by Milton H. Bren and directed
by Norman Z. McLeod, from a screen play by Eddie
Mora;). Jack Jevne, and Corey Ford: Good.
"Made For Each Other," with Carole Lombard and
James Stewart ; produced by David O. Selznick and di-
rected by John Cromwell, from a screen play by Jo Swerl-
ing : Very Good.
"King of the Turf," with Adolphe Menjou and Roger
Daniel ; produced by Echvard Small and directed by Alfred
E. Green, from a screen play by George Bruce : Good.
"Stagecoach." with Claire Trevor, John Wayne, and
Thomas Mitchell ; produced by Walter Wanger and di-
rected by John Ford, from a screen play by Dudley Nichols :
Very Good-Good.
Eleven pictures have been released. Grouping the pictures
of the different ratings from the beginning of the season, we
get the following results :
Excellent-Good, 1 ; Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 2 ;
Very Good-Fair, 1 ; Good, 4 ; Good-Fair, 2.
The first eleven pictures in the 1937-38 season were rated
as follows :
Excellent-Very Good, 3; Excellent-Good, 1; Good, 2;
Good- Poor, 1 ; Fair, 2; Fair-Poor, 1 ; Poor, 1.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates : 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 P,ww« 1 CI 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 KOOm lOU Publisher
panada 16.50 NeVT York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „ . . ' „ * „ ,
Great Britain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1S19
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
35c a Copy Its EditoriaI Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, APRIL 29, 1939 No. 17
UNITED ARTISTS POINTS THE WAY!
In the issues of January 16, 1937, and of May 21, 1938, 1938, you would have the right to play only those pictures
I informed you that, if you wanted to huy from United released generally during the period of thirteen and a half
Artists pictures produced only by Mr. David Selznick, you months ending September 15, 1939.
could do so. In other words, you were not under any obliga- The United Artists contract for the 1939-40 season will
tion to buy pictures made by any other producer releasing be valid for twenty months from the day it is signed. In
his pictures through United Artists. My authority for such other words, if you should sign a United Artists 1939-40
a statement was, as I informed you in the May 21, 1938 season's contract on, for example, August 1, 1939, United
issue, Mr. David Selznick himself. Artists will be under an obligation to deliver to you all the
I am now in a position to give you some more important pictures released within twenty months ; tliat is, up to
information regarding the policy of United Artists for the April 1, 1941. This indicates that United Artists and the
1939-40 season : producers releasing pictures through it are willing to assure
( 1 ) Heretofore, contracts of this company contained a you that no producer releasing his pictures through that
provision making it obligatory on the part of an exhibitor company will ever hold a picture back, just because it
to play the entire program of United Artists pictures con- turned out to be good, so as to sell it to you the following
traded for in the order of their release. In other words, if season for more money.
a Selznick, or a Wanger, or a Small, production, or the Since these selling-practice reforms of United Artists
picture of any other producer, was available for your use. are, not the result of protracted conferences with exhibitor
tiie exchange would not deliver it in case you had failed to representatives, but voluntary, it is manifest that those who
"lift" a picture of another producer with an earlier release make its pictures are in effect telling the exhihitors of the
date. In the 1939-40 season, it will no longer be so : you United States, and of the world, for that matter, this :
will be able to play the picture of one producer even though "Gentlemen : We have confidence in the pictures we are
it should be released later than the pictures of some other going to produce. You may buy one, or you may buy all —
producers, which you had not yet played. just as you wish. We leave that matter to you, because we
For instance, if you should buy the entire United Artists know that our pictures will be so good and the prices will
program, and if a Wanger picture should be released on be so fair that you will want to buy them all."
October 1, and a Small picture on October 15, and a Selz- What makes this step significant is the fact that this
nick picture on November 1, you would have the right to company owns no theatres. Consequently, it cannot depend
play the Selznick picture before you had played the other on such a medium to help it recoup the production cost,
two. That cost, as well as any profit, must come solely from the
As for a group or series of pictures made by the same sale of the pictures to exhibitors,
producer, you would have to play them in the order of Since receiving this startling information, I have pon-
their release, but, as I have been informed reliably, in case dered the following question : If United Artists, with no
of an emergency, you might get permission from the pro- theatres to use as a powerful leverage, can institute a policy
ducer to play out of their regular order even those pictures. of selling its pictures on merit, why cannot the other
In other words, if you should find it necessary to play a producer-distributors?
later-release Selznick picture before you bad played a It isn't altogether the desire of the other big producers
prior-release Selznick, you will, no doubt, be able to get to maintain the monopoly they are now enjoying, for with
permission from the Selznick representatives to do so, pro- the principle of selling pictures on merit, there will be a
vided you can show that there is a real necessity for it. The greater profit not only for the exhibitor but also for the
same holds true with respect to the pictures of any other producers themselves, for once the exhibitor is able to
producer releasing through United Artists. choose from the different producers only the pictures that
(2) Heretofore, United Artists considered a breach of will bring him a profit, he will naturally be willing to pay
one contract by the exhibitor as a breach of all contracts more for them. And no producer-distributor will be the
by him. Clause 15th of the contract gave the distributor loser in any respect, for the play-dates are the same, no
the right to attach to a shipment a C.O.D. of all monies matter whether the pictures are sold under the system
owed by the exhibitor. During the 1939-40 season, a breach United Artists has established or under the present system,
of one producer's contract will not be considered a breach I have been told that, what holds the producers back is
of the contracts of the other producers. In other words, if lack of capital. Under the prevailing system they can
a shipment of a Selznick. or a Wanger, or a Korda, picture "hock" the contracts with the banks and raise money with
were to be made to you. the distributor could not attach to which to produce the pictures. Without such a privilege they
the C.O.D. any monies that might be claimed to be due think that they are lost.
from you, as a result of a controversy, to any other pro- But it is hardly so : Metro-Goldwyn- Mayer, for example,
ducer releasing through United Artists. lias a cash reserve that could enable it to produce its entire
(3) You will be able to buy only one picture, if you season's output without having to borrow a penny. Would
should so desire, without having to buy any other. This will Twentieth Century-Fox have any trouble in raising the
hold true even with pictures of the same producer. money that it would need? Some of the other big companies,
(4) As you all know, most exhibition contracts arc too, could get by. That leaves the smaller companies,
signed during the months of June, July and August, and But even these companies could get along, for they would
cover pictures released generally during the period starting not be compelled to produce their entire season's output
in August of that year and ending in September of the before starting to sell ; they could produce one-half do/en
following year. As a matter of fact, the United Artists con- at a time, and they would have no trouble selling them as
tract for the 1938-39 season provides that it covers pictures ,ast as thfty make them.
released generally up to September 15, 1939. If you had But to establish the system that United Artists has estab-
signed a United Artists contract on, let us say, August 1, Hshed requires confidence in the ability of a picture com
(Contimttd on lest page)
66
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 29, 1939
"Man of Conquest" with Richard Dix,
Edward Ellis, Joan Fontaine
and Gail Patrick
(Republic, May 15; time, 98 min.)
With "Alan of Conquest" Republic makes an auspicious
entry in the field of historical dramas. Produced with care,
and directed and acted with great skill, it offers entertain-
ment that can be compared favorably with that of any
major-company output. It is interesting from the very be-
ginning, for it deals with the development of the personal
life of Sam Houston; but it becomes very exciting in the
second half. Particularly effective are the battle scenes in
which Houston leads his men to charge against the Mexi-
cans, inspiring them on to bravery by crying "Remember
the Alamo !", for it was there that the Mexicans under
Santa Ana had slaughtered innocent men, women, and
children. The story revolves around historical events in
American history that should interest all types of audiences.
Sam Houston (Richard Dix), who had been living with
the Cherokee Indians for a year, arrives home in time to
hear that the British had burned Washington, and that An-
drew Jackson (Edward Ellis), was calling for volunteers.
Houston's bravery on the battlefield comes to Jackson's
attention, and they become good friends. Jackson, as Pres-
ident of the United States, campaigns for Houston's reelec-
tion as Governor of Tennessee. Houston marries Eliza Al-
len (Joan Fontaine), a delicate girl who had been reared in
an atmosphere of refinement. After the marriage, he takes
her with him on his campaign tour to rough settlements.
Horrified at the vulgarity of Houston and his friends, Kliza
leaves him ; she later obtains a divorce. Houston gives up
everything to become a member of the Cherokee tribe. En-
raged at the way the Indians were being tricked out of their
land, Houston goes to Washington to sec Jackson. Jackson
offers to help the Indians it Houston would leave them and
give his talents to the government ; he accepts Houston
meets and falls in love with Margaret Lee (Gail Patrick) ;
but he refused to commit himself because he felt he had im-
portant work to do — to free Texas from incompetent Mexi-
can rule. Austin ( Ralph Morgan), the Texas leader, at first
led by Santa Ana (C. Henry Gordon), makes Austin real-
ize that Houston was right. After fierce fighting, the Mexi-
cans are routed, and Texas is declared a free republic.
Houston marries Margaret. Eventually he brings Texas
into the union ; Jackson, on his deathbed, is overjoyed at the
news.
Harold Shumate and Wells Root wrote the story, and
Wells Root, E. E. Paramore, Jr. and Jan Fortune, the
screen play; George Nicholls, Jr. directed it, and Sol C.
Siegel produced it. In the cast are Victor Jory, Robert
Barrat, George Hayes, Robert Armstrong and Janet
Beecher. Suitability, Class A.
"Sorority House" with Anne Shirley
and James Ellison
(RKO, May 12; time, 64 min.)
A delightful picture. Although the background is a col-
lege, the story does not include jazzing, drinking and love-
affair escapades ; it deals with a straight love affair, in
which a college boy is in true love with a college girl,
eventually resulting in marriage. This affair is interwoven
with the hopes and the aspirations of first-year college
girls to join a sorority. Miss Shirley certainly is develop-
ing, not only into a fine, but also a charming, actress. In
the scenes where she, having felt remorse because she had
not invited her lowly father into the sorority house where
a reception for the parents of students was held, rushes to
him, and falling on his neck she cries, begging his forgive-
ness, the spectators will be unable to suppress their emo-
tions ; they will feel that Anne just did what a real girl
should have done, and forgive her for her thoughtlessness.
Barbara Read wins one's sympathy by her fortitude when
she finds herself uninvited to a sorority. Adele Pearce, too,
does good work as the student who should "die" if she
should not be invited; the breaking of her heart does, in-
deed, arouse the spectator's commiseration. J. M. Kerrigan
is natural as the father of Anne Shirley, and wins one's
sympathy.
The picture, although of program grade, is "class" ; no
exhibitor should be ashamed to exploit it intensively so as
to draw patrons into his theatre, for the photography and
the settings are a treat to the eye.
The picture has been founded on the story "Chi House,"
by Mary Coyle Chase. Dalton Trumbo wrote the screen
play, John Farrow directed it, and Robert F. Sisk produced
it, under the general supervision of Lee Marcus.
Goorl on any day of the week, for anybody ; but young
folk should enjoy it particularly well. Suitability, Class A.
"For Love or Money" with June Lang,
Robert Kent, Ed Brophy and
Etienne Girardot
(Universal, April 28; time, 66J4 viin.)
Pretty good. Although the story is fantastic, it has at
least been produced as a "class" picture. Because of the
good direction and acting, one's interest is held to the end.
The surprise feature is the revelation that Etienne Girardot,
who had been calling himself Julius Caesar, is not an in-
sane person, but really a multi-millionaire. There are some
thrills, caused by the fact that the hero's life is endan-
gered. And the love affair is fairly charming: —
Robert Kent, an impoverished young man, who had for-
merly been wealthy, and Ed Brophy, his bodyguard, worked
for Richard Lane, a gambler. Lane had been placing horse-
race bets over the telephone with a Mr. Poindexter ( Etii line
Girardot), who always won. The last bet being for $50,000,
Lane, on Kent's advice, "hedges" ; he places an equal
amount with Addison Richards, another gambler. When
the race is over, Lane sends Kent to collect the money from
Richards. Richards gives it to him but instructs two gun-
men to hold him up as he was leaving the building. Kent,
sensing the trick, hands the money to Brophy, who runs
into an office where advertising by mail was done for a face
powder. He asks for an envelope to mail the money to
Lane but, through a mix-up, he mails the wrong envelope.
When 1-ane receives an envelope containing face powder
instead of the money, he gives Kent 24 hours to produce the
money, Kent locates the girl (June Lang) who had re-
ceived the money, but finds that she had spent most of it.
In desiieration, Kent invites Miss Lang, Brophy, and two
of Lane's men who had been trailing him, to a fashionable
restaurant for a last supper ; by being unable to pay, he
hoped to be arrested. But Lane is there to pay the bill.
Kent is taken tor a ride. When Miss Lang discovers that
"Julius Caesar," who had been betting with them in the
restaurant on silly notions, was Girardot ( Poindexter), the
millionaire, she rushes with him to rescue Kent by having
Girardot pay Lane the $50,000 he owed Kent as a result
of a silly wager. After Kent's release, Girardot takes back
his check from I^ane to even up the $50,000 Lane owed him
on the last horse race. Miss Lang and Kent, who by this
time had fallen in love with each other, decide to marry.
Julian Blaustein, Daniel Taradash and Bernard Feins
wrote the story, and Charles Grayson and Arthur Herman,
the screen play ; Al Rogell directed it. In the cast are Ed-
ward Gargan, Horace MacMahon, Cora Witherspoon, and
others.
Because of the gangster twist, suitability. Class B.
"The Kid From Texas" with Dennis O'Keefe
and Florence Rice
(MGM, April 28; time, 70 min.)
Fair program entertainment, with pretty good produc-
tion values. It combines comedy with romance, and, for
excitement, offers a few polo matches that are worked
into the plot in a logical manner. At the beginning, the
hero is a somewhat annoying character, for he is given to
bragging and silliness ; but as the story develops he becomes
more likeable, finally winning the spectator's sympathy.
The romance is routine, culminating in marriage after
many misunderstandings : —
Dennis O'Keefe, a cowboy, longs to play polo. When his
favorite horse is sold, he follows the buyer (Anthony
Allan) to Long Island, inducing him to engage him as an
assistant. O'Keefe falls in love with Allan's sister (Flor-
ence Rice), but she considers him a nuisance. When he is
finally given his chance to play polo with Allan's team,
he messes things up, making a fool of himself. He decides
to leave, to join a rodeo in which his ranch friends were
appearing. By introducing polo as the feature attraction, he
puts the rodeo on a paying basis, much to the relief of the
owner (Virginia Dale), who falls in love with him. A
match is arranged between O'Keefe's and Allan's teams,
with O'Keefe's team coming out victorious. But he is down-
cast, for he had promised Miss Dale that, if he won the
game, he would marry her. Miss Rice, realizing that she
loved O'Keefe, is unhappy when she hears of his mar-
riage plans. But Miss Dale, a good sport, releases O'Keefe,
who is joyfully united with Miss Rice.
Milton Merlin and Byron Morgan wrote the story, and
Florence Ryerson, Edgar Allan Woolf and Albert Mann-
heimer, the screen play; S. Sylvan Simon directed it, and
Edgar Selwyn produced it. In the cast are Jessie Ralph,
Buddy Ebsen, Robert W'ilcox, Jack Carson, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
April 29, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
67
"The Hardys Ride High" with Mickey
Rooney and Lewis Stone
(MGM, May 5; time, 80 mini)
A very good addition to the "Hardy Family" series. It
should go over very well, for it has plentiful comedy, and
human appeal. The production is a little more lavish than
usual, since the family is taken out of their customary sur-
roundings and placed in a luxurious city home. Most of the
laughter is provoked by Mickey Rooney's actions; particu-
larly comical are his attempts to act like a man of the
world once he gets to the city. One is held in suspense, not
knowing until the end whether the family would inherit a
$2,000,000 fortune or not :—
When Stone learns that he had fallen heir to a $2,000,000
estate, provided he could prove his right to it, he is naturally
overjoyed. He and his family leave for the city to meet the
lawver. The lawyer insists that they live in the luxurious
home that would eventually be theirs. John King, the
adopted son of the man who had died, is disappointed that
he had not inherited the fortune ; but he pretends to be com-
pletely satisfied. His purpose was to try to find a loophole
by which he could get the estate away from them. Mickey,
feeling that he was now a millionaire playboy, is happy
when King suggests taking him to a nightclub where he
could meet chorus girls. King's chorus-girl friend (Vir-
ginia Grey) plays up to Mickey, inviting him to her apart-
ment. He goes there, but becomes so frightened, that he
runs away. Stone and his family go back home in order to
go through their old papers so as to establish their right
to the money ; but the only evidence Stone could find
showed that his grandfather was not really born into the
wealthy family but had been adopted into it ; therefore, he
could not claim the estate. Although he could still obtain
the estate by burning the evidence, no one in the family
wants the money that way. And so they give up their
dreams, and settle down to their old way of living.
Agnes C. Johnston, Kay Van Riper and William Lud-
wig wrote the screen play, and George B. Seitz directed it.
In the cast are Fay Holden, Cecilia Parker, Ann Ruther-
ford, Sara Haden, Minor Watson, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"East Side of Heaven" with Bing Crosby,
Joan Blondell and Mischa Auer
(Universal , April 7; time, 86 win.)
A delightful comedy, with human appeal. The plot is
simple, but consistently amusing, because of good gags and
comical dialogue. As an added attraction, for women in
particular, there is "Sandy," the infant member of the cast,
whose charm will bring forth "ohs" and "ahs" from de-
lighted audiences. Crosby plays the part of the nonchalant
jack-of-all-trades with ease, since it fits his talents to per-
fection. He sings a few good numbers, which, instead of
interrupting the action, blend in well with the story. Mischa
Auer is as comical as ever, provoking hearty laughter with
each appearance. And Joan Blondell teams up well romanti-
cally with Crosby : —
Crosby, who worked for a telegraph company, singing
greetings over the telephone, loses his job when, upon
singing a birthday message personally to C. Aubrey Smith,
a well-known millionaire, he ends up by berating him for
not treating decently his daughter-in-law (Irene Hervey).
Miss Hervcy's husband ( Robert Kent) had left her in order
to lead a carefree life, drinking most of the time; and
Aubrey wanted her to leave his home, but without her
baby. Being out of a job, Crosby is again compelled to
postpone his marriage to Miss Blondell, telephone operator
at a hotel. He next obtains a i>osition with a taxicab com-
pany as a singer to amuse customers while driving them
around. One night, Miss Hervey leaves her baby in Crosby's
cab, with a note pleading with him to care for the baby
until she could find her husband. Auer. Crosby's room-
mate, is horrified, for he had read that the police believed
the baby had been kidnapped. Miss Blondell helps them
care for the baby. In the meantime, Jerry Cowan, a radio
commentator, accidentally finds out about the baby and
steals him from Crosby's room, his intention being to
obtain all the credit for himself for having found the baby.
But Crosby, with the help of Auer and Miss Blondell, out-
wits Cowan and gets the baby back. He presents him to his
parents, who had returned just as Crosby was going to
turn the baby over to Smith. Smith, who was happy that
the baby was safe, sponsors a radio program, with Crosby
as singer.
David Butler and Herbert Polesie wrote the story, and
William Conselnian, the screen play; David Butler di-
rected it. and Herbert Polesie produced it. In the cast are
Rose Balyda. Helen Warner, Matty Malneck and orchestra,
and others. Suitability, Class A.
"Back Door to Heaven" with Wallace Ford,
Stuart Erwin, Aiine McMahon and
Patricia Ellis
(Paramount, April 21 ; time, 85 mm.)
A strong but sombre, distasteful, and considerably de-
moralizing crook melodrama. And the story does not con-
vey any message. The chief character cannot be called a
hero, for he starts his crime career from his early youth.
All through the picture, he follows a career of crime, and
he is sentenced either to jail or to the penitentiary. What is
more distasteful than anything else is the fact that the
author glorifies this criminal in the end, for he shows him
as having been convicted of murder in the first degree for
a crime that was committed, not by himself, but by his two
pals ; he was caught on the scene of the crime because he
had gone there to stop them from committing it. In other
words, the picture is a glorification of a criminal.
The most gripping part is in the end, where the criminal,
having broken jail after he was sentenced to death, steals a
car and drives at break-neck speed to the schoolhouse of his
home town, where his class was holding a reunion, with the
school teacher, now gray, present. The class had been
called together by one of the ex-pupils, now a banker, to
get some cheap publicity. After bidding his former school-
mates good-bye, the criminal departs with the intention of
going back to jail, but he is shot and ( supposedly ) killed
just as he comes out of the school house by prison guards,
who had been pursuing him.
John Bright and Robert Pasker wrote the screen play,
from an original story by William K. Howard, who also
directed and produced it.
Suitability, Class B.
"The Family Next Door" with Hugh
Herbert, Joy Hodges and Eddie Quillan
(Universal, Mar. 31 ; time, 60 mm. )
A mildly amusing family comedy, suitable mostly for
neighborhood theatres. A few situations provoke laughter,
but for the most part the comedy is forced, becoming tire-
some at times. With the exception of the youngest child
(Juanita Quigley), the members of the family are none
too appealing. But this is not the fault of the actors, since
the performances are adequate enough; it is just that (hey
are placed in silly situations : —
Ruth Donnelly, married to Hugh Herbert, a plumber, is
constantly nagging him about his inability to provide a
more luxurious home for his four children (Joy Hodges.
Eddie Quillan, Bennie Bartlett, and Juanita Quigley). She
is concerned mostly about Miss Hodges, fearing that she
would not be able to win a husband for herself. When
Quillan suggests that his mother turn over to him her life
savings of $5,000, she is at first reluctant, but later suc-
cumbs. From the way Quillan described the real estate
proposition he had in mind, Miss Donnelly felt certain that
they would make a great deal of money. Not until after
he purchases the property does he find out that he could
not build on it since the land was all quicksand. Every one
in the family is despondent. But their sorrow is changed to
joy when a young scientist (James Bush) finds that the
sand on the property would be valuable for glass-making.
Not only are their financial difficulties settled, but Miss
Hodges finds a suitor in the person of the scientist.
Mortimer Oft'ner wrote the original screen play; Joseph
Santley directed it, and Max Golden produced it. In the
cast are Thomas Beck, Cecil Cunningham, Frances Robin-
son, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Return of the Cisco Kid" with Warner
Baxter, Robert Barrat, and Lynn Bari
(20//( Century-Fox, April 28; time. 71 mm.)
Those who follow western melodramas should enjoy this
one, because the action is fast and the chief character per-
forms heroics. The only bad feature about it is the fact
that the hero is a bandit, and is shown holding up a stage-
coach. It is toward the end where he is. in a way, regener-
ated, for he becomes the means by which the heroine and
her grandfather receive back property that had been stolen
from them by the villain. But in order to do that, he had to
do more holding ti|> — -he holds up the villain's bank and
steals $100,000, which he pays to the villain tor the deed
to the property. Such doings are not very edifying to child-
drcn. who are the most faithful followers of westerns.
The plot has been taken from a story by (). Henry; it
was put into screen-play form by Milton Sperling. Herbert
Leeds directed it, and Kenneth Macgowan produced it. In
the cast are, Cesar Romero. Henry Hull. C Henry Gordon,
and Kane Richmond. Suitability, Class B.
6S
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 29, 1939
pany to deliver the quality pictures it asserts in the begin-
ning of each season that it is going to deliver. And it seems
as if, with the exception of United Artists, no other com-
pany has such confidence.
It is the duty of every exhibitor to give United Artists
his support. If the United Artists system should prove a
'•howling" success, there is no question that the others will
adopt it without much coaxing.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES— No. 4
Twentieth Century-Fox
"Submarine Patrol," with Richard Greene, Preston
Foster, and Nancy Kelly ; produced by Gene Markey and
directed by John Ford, from a screen play by Kian James,
Darrell Ware, and Jack Yellen: Good-Fair.
"Road Demon," with Henry Armetta and Henry Arthur ;
produced by Jerry Hoffman and directed by Otto Brower,
from a screen play by Robert Ellis and Helen Logan : Fair-
Poor.
"Up the River," with Preston Foster, Arthur Treacher,
Phvllis P»rooks, and Tony Martin; produced by Sol M.
Wurtzel and directed by Alfred Werker, from a screen
play by Lou Brcslow and John Patrick: Good-Poor.
"Down on the Farm," with Jed Prouty, Spring Byington
and Louise Fazenda : produced by John Stone and directed
by Malcolm St. Claire, from a screen play by Robert Ellis
and Helen Logan : Good- Poor.
"Thanks for Everything," with Jack Haley, Adolphe
Menjou, Jack Oakie and Arleen Whelan; produced by
Harry Joe Brown and directed by William A. Seiter, from
a screen play by Curtis Kenyon and Art Arthur : Good-
Fair.
"Kentucky," with Loretta Young, Richard Greene, and
Walter Brennan ; produced by Gene Markey and directed
by David Butler, from a screen play by John T. Foote and
Lamar Trotti : Excellent-Good.
"While New York Sleeps," with Michael Whalen and
Jean Rogers ; produced by Sol M. Wurtzel and directed by
FI. Bruce Humberstone, from a screen play by Frances
Hyland and Albert Ray : Good-Poor.
"Charlie Chan in Honolulu," with Sidney Toler, Phyllis
Brooks, and John King ; produced by John Stone and di-
rected by H. Bruce Humberstone, from a screen play by
Charles Belden : Good-Poor.
"Mr. Moto's Last Warning," with Peter Lorre, Ricardo
Cortez, and Virginia Field; produced by Sol M. Wurtzel
and directed by Norman Foster, from a screen play by
Philip MacDonald and Norman Foster : Good-Poor.
"Smiling Along," with Gracie Fields and Roger Livesey ;
produced by Robert T. Kane and directed by Monty Banks,
from a screen play by William Conselman : Fair-Poor.
"Jesse James," with Tyrone Power, Henry Fonda, Ran-
dolph Scott, and Nancy Kelly ; produced by Nunnally
Johnson and directed by Henry King, from a screen play
by Nunnally Johnson : Excellent.
"Arizona Wildcat," with Jane Withers and Leo Carrillo ;
produced by John Stone and directed by Herbert I. Leeds,
from a screen play by Barry Trivers and Jerry Cady :
Good-Fair.
"Tail Spin," with Alice Faye, Constance Bennett, and
Nancy Kelly; produced by Harry Joe Brown and directed
by Roy Del Ruth, from a screen play by Frank Wead:
Good-Fair.
"Three Musketeers," with Don Ameche, The Ritz Broth-
ers, and Binnie Barnes ; produced by Raymond Griffith and
directed by Allan Dwan, from a screen play by M. M.
Musselman, William A. Drake, and Samuel Hellman :
Good-Fair.
"Pardon Our Nerve," with Lynn Bari, June Gale, and
Michael Whalen; produced by Sol M. Wurtzel and di-
rected by H. Bruce Humberstone, from a screen play by
Robert Ellis and Helen Logan: Good-Poor.
"Wife, Husband and Friend," with Warner Baxter,
Loretta Young, and Binnie Barnes; produced by Nunnally
Johnson and directed by Gregory Ratoff, from a screen play
by Nunnally Johnson : Very Good-Poor.
"Inside Story," with Michael Whalen and Jean Rogers,
produced by Howard J. Green and directed by Ricardo
Cortez, from a screen play by Jerry Cady : Fair-Poor.
"The Lady Vanishes," with Margaret Lockwood, Michael
Redgrave, and Paul Lukas ; directed by Alfred Hitchcock,
from a screen play by Sidney Gilliat and Frank Launder :
Very Good- Poor.
Thirty-four pictures, including "The Lady Vanishes," a
Gaumont-British picture, have been released. Grouping the
pictures of the different ratings from the beginning of the
season, we get the following results:
Excellent, 2; Excellent-Good, 1; Very Good-Goud, 2;
Very Good-Fair, 1; Very Good-Poor, 2; Good-Fair, 12;
Good-Poor, 7; Fair, 3; Fair-Poor, 4.
The first thirty-four pictures in the 1937-38 season were
rated as follows :
Excellent, 1 ; Excellent-Very Good, 2 ; Excellent-Good,
1 ; Very Good-Good, 4 ; Very Good-Fair, 2 ; Good-Fair, 1 1 ;
Good-Poor, 3; Fair, 7; Fair-Poor, 2; Poor, 1.
Universal
"Mars Attacks the World," with Larry Crabbe and
Jean Rogers; directed by Ford Beebe and Robert Hill,
from the original story by Alexander Raymond : Good-
Poor.
"Little Tough Guys in Society," with Mischa Auer, Mary
Boland, and Edward Everett Hortou ; produced by Max H.
Golden and directed by Eric C. Kenton, from a screen play
by Edward Eliscu and Mortimer Offner: Very Good-Fair.
"Strange Faces," with Dorothea Kent. Frank Jenks, and
Andy Devine ; produced by Hurt Kelly and directed by
Enrol Taggart, from a screen play by Charles Grayson :
Fair- Poor.
"Secrets of a Nurse," with Edmund Lowe, Helen Mack,
and Dick Foran ; produced by Burt Kelly and directed by
Arthur Lubin, from a screen play by Tom Lennou and
Lester Cole: Fair- Poor.
"Ghost Town Riders." with Bob Baker and Hank
\Yarden ; produced by Trem Carr and directed by George
Waggner, from a screen play by Joseph West : Fair.
"Swing Sister Swing," with Ken Murray, Johnny Downs,
and Ernest Trucx ; produced by Burt Kelly and directed
by Joseph Santley, from a screen play by Charles Grayson:
Fair-Poor.
"Newsboys' Home," with Jackie Cooper, Wendy Barrie,
and Edmund Lowe ; produced by Ken Goldsmith and di-
rected by Harold Young, from a screen play by Gordon
Kahn : Fair- Poor.
"The Last Warning," with Preston Foster, Frank Jenks,
and Frances Robinson; produced by Irving Starr and di-
rected by Al Rogell, from a screen play by Edmund L.
Hartmann: Fair-Poor.
"Son of Frankenstein," with Boris Karloff, Basil Rath-
bone, Bela Lugosi, Lionel Atvvill. and Josephine Hutchin-
son ; produced and directed by Rowland V. Lee, from a
screen play by Willis Cooper: Good-Fair.
"Gambling Ship," with Robert W r ilcox and Helen Mack ;
produced by Irving Starr and directed by Aubrey Scotto,
from a screen play by Alex Gottlieb : Fair-Poor.
"Pirates of the Skies," with Kent Taylor, Rochelle
Hudson, and Regis Toomey ; produced by Barney Sarecky
and directed by Joe McDonough, from a screen play by
Ben G. Kohn : Fair-Poor.
"Phantom Stage," with Bob Baker and Marjorie Reyn-
olds ; produced by Trem Carr and directed by George
W r aggncr, from a screen play by Joseph West : Poor.
"You Can't Cheat An Honest Man," with W. C. Fields,
Edgar Bergen, and Constance Moore ; produced by Lester
Cowan and directed by George Marshall, from a screen
play by George Marion, Jr., Richard Mack, and Everett
Freeman : Very Good-Good.
Twenty-eight pictures, including Westerns, have been
released. Grouping the pictures of the different ratings
from the beginning of the season, exclusive of one W r estern
on which reports have not been obtained, we get the follow-
ing results :
Very Good-Good, 1 ; Very Good-Fair, 1 ; Good-Fair, 4;
Good-Poor, 2; Fair, 7; Fair-Poor, 11; Poor, 1.
The first twenty-eight pictures in the 1937-38 season, in-
cluding Westerns, were rated as follows :
Excellent-Very Good, 1 ; Excellent-Good, 1 ; Very Good-
Good, 1 ; Good-Fair, 3; Fair, 10; Fair-Poor, 11 ; Poor, 1.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States f 15.00 R,^™ ISIO Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Rwmio " Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 , „ _. . _ . _ .
Great Britain 15.75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service ....... ,
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
4E« n r„nv Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Edkorial Circle 7-4622
1 * Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MAY 6, 1939 No. 18
THE GRIFFITH CIRCUIT PROSECUTION
Under date of April 28, the Washington office of Allied
States Association issued the following statement on the
Government's action against the Griffith Circuit, of Okla-
homa :
L Answers Big Eight Propaganda. The suit filed by the
Department of Justice in the Federal Court in Oklahoma
today against the four corporations comprising the so-
called Griffith Circuit and the Big Eight producer-distribu-
tors, charging combination in restraint of trade, is second
in importance only to the omnibus proceeding against the
Big Eight filed in New York last July.
It furnishes an effective answer to the propaganda being
fed the exhibitors by the Big Eight and its thinly disguised
agents to the effect that theatre divorcement and enactment
of the Neely Bill will expose independent exhibitors to the
ruthless competition of allegedly independent chains such
as Griffith, Schine, Blank, Brandt, etc.
That answer is : Monopolistic practices will not be toler-
ated by the United States Government whether practiced
by the Big Eight, so-called independent chains, cooperative
buying combines, or other interests. There are many who
should note well this attitude on the part of the Govern-
ment.
2. "The Right to Buy." During the negotiations preced-
ing the Rosenblatt-imposed Code in 1933, Allied States
Association advocated, as a logical means of neutralizing
chain buying power, that films be sold on the basis of local
competition in each competitive situation. This was called
"the right to buy." Needless to say, it was assailed by the
Big Eight, pooh-poohed by the pseudo-independent exhibi-
tors and ignored by Rosenblatt.
The Department of Justice after extended research and
study has concluded that the policy advanced by Allied
six years ago is best calculated to destroy monopoly and
restore competitive conditions in the motion picture busi-
ness. Paragraph (4) of the prayer of the complaint asks:
"(4) That the defendant distributors herein, and each
and all of their respective officers and directors and each
and all of their respective servants, agents and employees,
and all persons acting or claiming to act on behalf of said
defendants or any of them, be perpetually enjoined and
restrained from licensing feature pictures for exhibition on
any run at any theatre in any of the Griffith Towns, except
upon a local competitive basis whereby all theatres operat-
ing in each of said towns will have an equal opportunity to
license pictures for that area without regard to whether
these theatres or any of them form or constitute a part of
a circuit of theatres."
3. Dissolution Also Asked. In addition to affording inde-
pendent exhibitors competing with Griffith "the right to
buy," the Government asks that the backbone of the Grif-
fith monopoly be broken by dissolution of the four corpora-
tions comprising the Griffith Circuit and the re-arrange-
ment of their properties so as to restore competition. The
complaint further asks —
"(5) That the defendant exhibitors and each of them be
dissolved and that their respective properties be arranged
under several separate and independent corporations in
such a manner as to terminate effectively the aforesaid
monopolistic control in the licensing and exhibition of mo-
tion pictures and prevent further violations of the Sherman
Anti-Trust Act, and that said exhibitor defendants, their
officers, directors, agents and representatives be required to
make such divestiture and conveyances of their stockhold-
ings and properties as shall be necessary in order to ac-
complish such dissolution.
"(6) That the Court appoint such receivers and trustees
as may be necessary and appropriate to effectuate a disso-
lution of the said exhibitor defendants and each of them
and of the aforesaid monopoly in the licensing and exhibi-
tion of motion pictures."
4. Continuing Supervision. To insure that the combina-
tion, once broken, is not re-established, the Government
asks that the court retain jurisdiction to pass on future
acquisitions of theatres by the Griffith Circuit.
" ( 7 ) That the defendant exhibitors and each of them be
enjoined and restrained from acquiring any additional thea-
tres or financial interests therein, except where they shall
establish to the satisfaction of this Court that such acquisi-
tions will not unreasonably restrain competition or create
or tend to create a monopoly in the licensing of feature pic-
tures for first-run or second-run exhibition or in the opera-
tion of first-run or second-run theatres in any of the towns
in which they operate theatres."
5. Exclusive Privileges. The complaint, while much
shorter, contains many allegations reminiscent of those
included in the New York suit. The Big Eight apparently
accord the so-called independent chains the same privileges
and advantages over smaller independent rivals that they
give the affiliated theatres over such rivals. (Query: Are
the independent chains able to command these special favors
because of their massed buying power or have the Big Eight
built them up by special privileges with the idea of eventu-
ally taking them over ? )
Among the exclusive privileges enjoyed by the Griffith
Circuit, according to the complaint, were the
"(a) . . . selecting from the feature pictures released
. . . such feature pictures as said exhibitors (Griffith)
deemed suitable for exhibition in said towns, as and when
prints thereof became available, before said pictures were
released to any other exhibitors in said towns.
"(b) . . . receiving clearance on said feature pictures
over competing theatres in said towns."
The Government charges that the foregoing exclusive
privileges have enabled the Griffith Circuit to unreasonably
restrain, suppress and entirely eliminate the competition
offered by the theatre operators in said towns in the licens-
ing and exhibition of theatres by —
(a) Preventing them from obtaining enough firstclass
pictures for exhibition on any run to operate their theatres
successfully.
(b) Forcing them to maintain admission prices higher
than those warranted by the quality of the entertainment
they were able to offer ; that is, feature pictures previously
exhibited or rejected by the defendant exhibitors.
(c) Preventing them from showing any feature pictures
released by the defendant distributors with first-run clear-
ance in any of said towns.
(d) Preventing them from exhibiting any feature pic-
tures released by the defendant distributors with second-
run clearance in any of said towns where any of the de-
fendant exhibitors operate one or more second-run theatres."
6. More Suits to Come? Recently the Department of
Justice intimated that it was contemplating ten more anti-
trust cases dealing with motion pictures. This would mean
there arc nine cases yet to come. At least that many will
be necessary to reach all local monopolies and abuses of
power not included in the main proceeding now pending
in New York.
Many observers are convinced that the job will not Ik*
completed until there lias been a thorough airing of the
manifold activities of the Hays Association. Chief |Miints of
interest are efforts of that association to control public
and exhibitor opinion by widespread propaganda, and its
lobbying activities. Astonishment has been expressed at
the testimony of Carl Millikeu at the Neely Bill hearings
(Continued on last page)
70
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 6, 1939
"Union Pacific"
(Paramount, May 5 ; running time, 135 min.)
An outstanding epic of the development of the great west.
It is so well produced that, despite its length, it holds one's
interest undiminished to the very end. What makes this
picture different, and better, from other pictures of this
kind that have been produced in the past is the fact that
the action is logical, particularly in the critical situations.
One of such situations is where the hero is shown clashing
with a bully : the hero had learned that a bully had in-
timidated the workers into stopping work. He reaches the
place and finds him breaking up the wheelbarrows and the
shovels, and brandishing an ax, threatening to wield it on any
worker who would even touch a shovel, let alone do any
work. The hero approaches him in a mild manner ; he then
takes a shovel, and digs a bit of ground with it. When the
bully was about to bring the ax down on him, he throws
the dirt in the bully's eyes, incapacitating him. From that
point on, lie had the bully on the "run." That naturally
breaks the spell he had on the workers. This situation
should cause the spectators to roar with laughter, in ap-
proval with what the hero had done.
Another thrilling episode is that which shows the Sioux
Indians chopping down the posts that held the water tank,
and wrecking the train, killing every one of the occupants
except McCrea, Stanwyck and Preston. The attack of the
Indians on the train is realistic in the extreme.
The picture is just full of such tense episodes.
The story deals with the efforts of those who believed
in the development of the west and who felt that this could
be accomplished by building the Union Pacific Railroad, for
only thus could the west and the east be brought together.
Put a money man (Henry Kolkcr), seeing an opjwrtunity
to profit by their failure, engages a ruffian (Brian Donlevy)
to put obstacles in the way of their progress. Donlevy fol-
lows the end of the line with gambling paraphernalia,
liquor and girls, until the promoters of the railroad engage
the hero (Joel McCrea) to drive them out, and thus make
it possible for them to complete the railroad on time to
get the right for the extension to San Francisco. After
efforts that put his life and the lives of his pals (Akim
Tamiroff and Lynn Overman ) in danger. McCrea succeeds
in driving out the villain, bringing about the railroad's
completion. He also wins as a wife Barbara Stanwyck,
who was the nostmistress of the railroad at the end of
the track, moving her postoffice as the track moved ahead.
Cecil B. DcMille produced and directed it, from an
adaptation by Jack Cunningham, of a story by Ernest
Haycox. The screen play was written by Walter DeLeon,
C. Gardner Sullivan and Jesse Lasky, Jr.
Class A.
"Romance of the Redwoods" with Charles
Bickford, Jean Parker. Gordon Oliver
and Pat O'Malley
(Columbia, March 24; time. 67 min.)
Fair lumber mill melodrama, with a forest fire as the
outstanding feature. The theme is that of two men loving
one woman, but it is not very exciting or novel. There is
a little human interest, and the love affair between the
heroine and the one of the two heroes she loves is fairly
interesting. The tempo is fairly fast.
Charles Bickford, logger in a lumber mill, is secretly in
love with Jean Parker, whom he had reared ever since her
father had died. Gordon Oliver comes to the camp seek-
ing a job. The boss would not hire him because he doubted
whether he would do, but Bickford prevails on him to
change his mind. Bickford takes Oliver under his protec-
tion. Oliver saves Bickford's life when the clamp holding
the log on the saw table became disengaged, and Bickford
is grateful. But Bickford's heart breaks when he learns
that Oliver loved Jean and was loved by her. The same
accident that happened to Bickford happens to Oliver, but
Bickford was too far away to take any action to save his
life. Bickford is accused of having deliberately murdered
Oliver, jealousy being given as the motive. He is tried but
is acquitted. All the lumber camp workers, however, be-
lieve him to be guiltv and shun him. Bickford, unable to
bear the isolation, decides to leave. A forest fire breaks out
and the lives of the very men who were against him are
endangered. He is asked to save them, because only he
knew of the forest trails. At first he refuses, but soon he
changes his mind and goes to their rescue. After being
rescued, the loggers change their minds about Bickford. He
and Jean at last find happiness in marriage.
The plot has been founded on the Jack London story.
Michael Simmons wrote the screen play, and Charles Vidor
directed it. In the cast are Alan Bridge, Ann Shoemaker,
Lloyd Huges and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"The Lady's From Kentucky" with
George Raft, Ellen Drew
and Hugh Herbert
(Paramount , April 28; /i;;ic, 76 min.)
A fair drama. The action centers around the breeding of
horses and horse racing, and is, therefore, limited in its
appeal. The plot is pretty thin; before the picture is half
finished, the spectator, knowing how it will end, loses in-
terest in the outcome. With the exception of two exciting
races, the action is slow, dealing for the most part with the
breeding of horses and the ethics of racing. The perform-
ances are adequate enough, considering the fact that the
players were up against trite material. Hugh Herbert and
Zasu Pitts supply the lighter mood and do it well. The
romance 1 is pleasant : —
George Rait, a bookmaker, who had risen to prosperity
only to lose everything in one race, is consoled by bis
friend (Hugh Herbert), who worked with him. While go-
ing through his papers, Raft discovers an assignment giving
him half ownership in a race horse that was being raised
on a Kentucky farm owned by Ellen Drew. She is shocked
when she learns the truth, but tries to make the best of
things. Raft's attitude towards racing sickens her, for he
was concerned only with what he could make out of it.
Against her orders, he race-, the horse. Although the horse
wins, the effort was too much for him, for he was young ;
for a time it seems that he would die. Raft is sorry for
what he had done, but Miss Drew refuses to talk to him.
With good care, the horse recovers and is trained further
by Miss Drew. On the day of the big race, Miss Drew is
informed that she would have to scratch her horse because
of Raft's reputation. But Raft delivers to the Racing Com-
missioner a release of his share to Miss Drew. The horse
is allowed to run; despite an injury, he comes through the
winner. The injury meant, however, that his racing days
were over. Miss Drew, sorry for having mistrusted Rait,
begs his forgiveness; they are reconciled, and look forward
to marriage.
Rowland Brown wrote the story, and Malcolm S. Boy-
land, the screen play; Alexander Hal! directed it, and Jeff
Lazarus produced it. In the cast are Louise Beavers, Lew
Payton, Forrester Harvey, Edward J. Pawley, and others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Calling Dr. Kildare" with Lew Ayres,
Lionel Barrymore, Laraine Day
and Laria Turner
(MGM, April 28; time. 86 min,)
Very good. It is one of those pictures that should please
almost every one who sees it, for there is comedy in almost
every foot of the film ; there is also human interest, and the
spectator is held in pretty tense suspense. The comedy is
caused by the talk and acts of Mr. Barrymore ; it is the
kind that should appeal to class audiences as well as to the
masses. The way Mr. Barrymore handles the situation in
his desire to save Lew Ayres, the hero, from serious con-
sequences and to help him become a real doctor gives one
great pleasure. The only discordant note is the fact that
the young doctor is not punished for having violated the
ethics of his profession by having failed to report that he
had treated a young man with a bullet in his chest. But
the other doings are so pleasurable that the spectator will,
no doubt, fail to take this infraction into much account: —
As in the previous "Kildare" picture, Mr. Ayres is a
young doctor, bent upon learning his profession well, and
Mr. Lionel Barrymore. the ingenious diagnostician. Mr.
Barr\more, crippled but still "alive," treats young Ayres
with, what appeared to be. unjustified harshness. But Ayres
never wavers in his belief that Barrymore is a great doctor.
Barrymore, to give Ayres a chance to get "down to earth,"
dis.-harges him as his assistant in the hospital and has him
transferred to a field clinic ; at the same time, he assigns
a trusted nurse (Laraine Day) to report his doings. Ayres
is called out on an emergency case but finds that the case
was that of a young man with a bullet in his chest. The
wounded boy's sister comes to the basement where the
patient was kept and convinces Ayres that her brother had
not murdered the man the newspapers had written about.
Convinced of the young man's innocence, Ayres fails to
report the case. This eventually gets him into great trouble,
from which only the ingenuity of Barrymore is able to
extricate him. In the end, Ayres proves that the young man
whom he had treated was innocent, and brings about the
murderer's arrest.
Max Brand wrote the story, and Harry Ruskin and
Willis Goldbeck, the screen play: Harold S. Bucquet
directed it. In the cast are Nat Pendleton, Samuel S. Hinds,
Lynne Carver and Emma Dunn.
Suitability, as well as quality, Class A. Tempo, pretty fast.
May 6, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
71
"Street of Missing Men" with Charles
Bickf ord, Harry Carey, Guinn Williams
and Tommy Ryan
(Republic, April 28; time 65 win.)
A pretty strong racketeer story, in which it is shown
that the chief character, a racketeer, becomes regenerated
in the end. There is plentiful action, and no little human
interest. The attachment of the racketeer to a little news-
boy, whom he takes into his own home and gives proper
care, is appealing. Charles Bickford is realistic as the
racketeer. Mr. Carey, too, gives a fine performance as the
newspaper publisher who is bent upon ridding the city of
graft. Tommy Ryan, as the little boy, also is appealing.
The one bad feature is the fact that the chief character
( Bickford) double-crosses his boss, the newspaper owner,
almost up to the close of the story. But it is by no means a
cheaply-produced picture : —
Charles Bickford, a racketeer, who had been sent to
Alcatraz by Harry Carey, newspaper publisher, comes out
bent upon killing Carey. Near the newspaper building,
Bickford sees rival gangsters destroying the news stand of
little Tommy Ryan and, beating up the gangsters, he res-
cues Tommy. They become pals. Bickford calls on Carey
but finds him surprisingly cool and composed. Feeling that,
to kill him at once would not only be insufficient punish-
ment, but would also send him to the electric chair, Bick-
ford invites Carey to a night club for his last meal. There,
a rival gangster, who had learned of Bickford's interference
in the attack on the news stand, threatens Bickford's life
if he should not keep away from Carey. Incensed, Bickford
accepts Carey's proposal to take charge of the paper's de-
livery. He felt that in this manner he could put the paper
out of business. He enters into an agreement with the rival
gangsters for the destruction of the paper, and plants a
time bomb in the press room. But as he was putting off
"action," the head of the rival gang sends his henchmen
to set fire to the building. In the meantime, Carey informs
Bickford that he could have sent him back to jail be-
cause of some evidence he had. Realizing that Carey was
"straight," Bickford rushes to the newspaper building just
as Tommy, who had discovered the gangsters at work, is
shot. He saves Tommy's life ; then he rescues Carey, who
had entered the burning building to get some valuable rec-
ords. In returning for the bomb, Bickford loses his life.
Eleanor Griffin and William Rankin wrote the story;
and Frank Dolan and Leonard Lee, the screen play ; Sidney
Salkow directed it, and Armand Schaefer produced it. In
the cast are Mabel Todd, Nan Bryant, Ralph Graves, Regis
Toomey, and others. Suitability, Class B.
"Sweepstakes Winner" with Marie Wilson,
Johnnie Davis and Allen Jenkins
(First Natl., April 29; time 59 min.)
A mildly amusing program comedy, centering around
the racetrack. There's not much to the story or to the plot
development for recommendation. It may do, however, as
the second half of a program where a strong first feature
is used. The actions of two of the characters, although
treated from a comedy angle, are annoying and even de-
moralizing, for everything they do is motivated by a desire
to make "easy" money at the expense of some one else.
Particularly annoying is the fact that they are constantly
double-crossing the heroine, a timid soul, who places her
trust in them. Newsreel shots of races have been worked
into the plot in an effective manner. The romance is just
hinted at: —
Allen Jenkins and Charles Foy, two cheap race track
followers, lose all their money on bad bets. When Marie
Wilson, a small-town girl who had inherited $1,000, arrives
with a letter of introduction to them, and requests them
to help her buy a certain horse that had once belonged to
her grandfather, they suggest that she first build up her
fortune by allowing them to bet her money on races. They
lose all the money, compelling Miss Wilson to go to work
as a waitress in a cafe owned by Johnny Davis. They work
on her sympathies, inducing her to buy a sweepstakes tic-
ket. She wins first prize of $15(1. (MM). Jenkins and Foy are
again ready to do her out of her money. They buy for her
the horse she wanted, but instead of paving only $500. as
the owner requested, thev nay him $15,000, on the under-
standing that they would share the profits with him. Miss
Wilson trains the horse for racing, and it makes a phenom-
enal romeback, B"t Tenkins and Foy trick Miss Wilson
again by entering the horse in a claim race, thereby forcing
her to Spend her last $10,000 to buy the horse back. On the
day of a bin race that meant everything to Miss Wilson,
Jenkins and Foy again try to double-cross her, because
another race horse owner had offered them money to Stop
Miss Wilson's horse. But Miss Wilson's horse wins, despite
their efforts to stop it. Davis, who had fallen in love with
Miss Wilson, and knew what Jenkins and Foy were up to,
finally asserts himself and punches them. This brings joy
to Miss Wilson, who returned Davis' love.
Albert DeMond and LIugh Cummings wrote the story,
and John Kraft and Albert DeMond, the screen play ;
William McGann directed it, and Bryan Foy produced it.
In the cast are Jerry Colonna, Sidney Bracy, and others.
The conniving and double-crossing make it unsuitable
for children. Class B.
"Lucky Night" with Myrna Loy
and Robert Taylor
(MGM, May 5; time, 82 mm.)
A fair domestic comedy. The story is light-weight. As
a matter of fact, any twenty-five dollar a week stenographer
could have written a better story ; the wonder is that a
fine organization such as MGM is should have approved
such a "weakling" for production. As to conveying a moral,
one may say that it teaches that winning at gambling is
easy, and that all a person has to do is wish for things and
they come. There is also considerable drinking : —
Myrna Loy breaks her engagement for the fourth time
because she did not particularly care for her fiance ; she
then informs her wealthy father (Henry O'Neil), a steel
magnate, of her intention to get a job and to be self-sup-
porting. He lets her have her own way. On a park bench
she meets Robert Taylor and they soon become well ac-
quainted. Borrowing fifty cents from a policeman they go
to a restaurant, but after dinner they discover that they
had lost the money. Miss Loy "lifts" a dime tip from the
counter and with it wins the jackpot on the slot machine,
enabling them to pay the bill. Later they win a car in a
raffle. They spend the rest of the night gambling and win-
ning, and they celebrate by getting drunk. The following
morning, they awake and learn, from the papers, that they
had been married. Taylor decides to make their marriage
a success ; thereupon, he obtains a job as a paint salesman
at $35 a week, even though he knew nothing about paints.
They are happy in a comfortable apartment until Taylor
gets a $10 raise ; then the discord comes, for he wanted to
celebrate and she objected, for she had become budget-
conscious. Feeling defeated, Taylor quits his job and in-
duces her to celebrate with him. for he felt that defeat as
well as victory should be celebrated. But they are unable
to recapture their former gay spirit, and Miss Loy returns
to her father, believing her marriage to be a failure. No
sooner does she reach home than she regrets her step and
goes in search of her husband. In the meantime, Taylor,
taking with him some curtains she had made and a small
tree, (he actually carries it along with him and boards a
Fifth Avenue bus) goes to see her father, to tell him his
woes. Her father agrees that there is, after all, something
in his viewpoint. Thereupon the two begin to drink cham-
pagne until they become thoroughly "soused." Miss Loy
returns from her unsuccessful search to find Taylor in her
own bed. Everything is then patched up.
Oliver Claxton wrote the story, and Vincent Lawrence
and Grover Jones, the screen play; Norman Taurog di-
rected it, and Lewis D. Lighton produced it. In the cast
are Joseph Allen, Douglas Fowlcy, Bernard Nezzell and
others.
Suitability, Class A for adults. Class B for children, as
well as for adolescents. Tempo, slow.
"Confessions of a Nazi Spy" with
Edward G. Robinson
(First Nat'l., May 6; running time, 106 win.)
An excellent production, and had the facts of the Nazi
Spy investigation not become known to the American public
cither through the trial, which took place in the Federal
Court, in New York, or through Mr. Turrou's articles,
which appeared in many papers throughout the country,
there is no doubt as to how it would have performed at the
box office. Yet the great publicity given to the picture may
offset this drawback. There is realism in the action, as a
result of excellent direction and artistic acting: the spec-
tator is made to feel as if he is present at the original
happenings.
Warner Bros, deserve great credit for having had the
courage to put Mr. Turrou's writings into a picture, and in
view of the danuer to the lives of those who oppose Nazism,
similar credit should p.o to the players who have imperson-
ated the different spies.
The scri - n play arrangement was made bv Milton Krim*
and John Wexley, under the technical advice of Mr. Tur-
rou himself. Anatole I.itvak directed it. Paul Lukas and
Francis l.edcrcr take prominent parts.
Class A.
72
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 6, 1939
concerning the elaborate plans for carrying the association's
propaganda into the churches, the schools and the homes.
It is possible that a movement for a thoroughgoing investi-
gation of the Motion Pictures Producers & Distributors of
America will be launched next Fall.
7. The Need for Vision. Allied has been hoping that
those in ultimate authority in the Big Eight would see the
need of voluntarily abandoning the monopolistic practices
which are the targets of so many suits by the Government
and by injured exhibitors and which are under the fire of
so many religious, educational and welfare organizations.
Thus far the sales executives have offered merely an agree-
ment among seven of the Big Eight to perpetuate those
practices in only slightly modified dangers inherent in this
procedure, from two points of view. First, unless the de-
mands of the Government and the public are measurably
complied with, assaults from those quarters will continue.
Second, an agreement to perpetuate oppressive trade prac-
tices may suffer from the same legal infirmity as an agree-
ment to initiate such practices.
8. Allied Will Decide at Minneapolis. This bulletin
should be regarded merely as a plea for a broader vision
and a more defining policy by the Big Fight. It should not
be construed as defining the attitude of Allied towards the
trade practice proposals thus far submitted. The policy of
Allied in that respect will be determined at the forthcoming
convention in Minneapolis on June 13, 14 and IS. It is
hoped that the exhibitors will then have a more liberal, at
least a complete, program to consider.
ABOUT THAT LIST OF THEATRES
THAT HAVE CLOSED BECAUSE
OF BLOCK BOOKING
Sandwiched between other statements in the April 22
editorial in Harrison's Reports was one statement that
needs greater emphasis ; it is about the assertion made be-
fore the Senate subcommittee that few theatres closed, even
during the depression, as a result of block-booking. In
reply, I said the following :
"But it is not fair for them to ask for a list of the thea-
tres that have gone out of business as a result of the block-
booking system ; what they should have asked for is a list
of the theatres that have been sold and resold innumerable
times, for once a theatre is built it is hardly ever kept
closed : when the owner of it finds it impossible to conduct
it profitably he sells it to some other ambitious person. And
the next proprietor does the same thing when he, too, finds
out that he cannot make it go, and so on. It is this sort of
information that would have enlightened the Committee."
A list of this kind should include such theatres as have
been sold to circuits, whether affiliated or unaffiliated, or
to persons working in distributor exchanges, for such per-
sons, by virtue of their position, are able to withhold from
the exhibitors choice films, thus compelling them to sell
out. With block-booking eliminated, such persons would be
rendered helpless.
Allied States Association should compile such a list at
once.
A CHALLENGE
During the hearings on the Neely Bill before the Sub-
Committee of the Senate Committee on Interstate Com-
merce, there were made about the Bill many statements,
the intent of which was to convince the members of the
committee that the independent exhibitors did not approve
of this Bill, and that they preferred the adoption of the
Trade Practices Code, final draft of which was given out
three days before the hearings began.
Allied asserted, of course, that, with the exception of the
producers themselves and of their affiliates, in addition to
some exhibitor leaders whom they seemed to influence, no
independent exhibitor was in favor of these reforms as they
now stand.
In a statement issued by Col. H. A. Cole, president of
Allied States Association, the producers are challenged
to prove to the independent theatre owners that they are
correct in their assertions; they are asked to send represen-
tatives to the Allied Convention in Minneapolis, at which
time they will have an opportunity to express their views.
Mr. Cole states that every exhibitor leader, regardless of
his affiliations, has been invited to attend the convention
and to bring along as many members of his association as
he can.
Says Mr. Cole partly: "One entire session will be set
a^ide to discuss, pro and con, the merits or demerits of the
proposed Trade Practice Reforms. Members of the Ne-
gotiating Committees, both producer and exhibitor, will be
invited to participate in these discussions. Producers will
be given an opportunity to enlighten all exhibitors present
and the world in general as to why they think the Trade
Practice Proposals should be accepted. Others who do not
like the Proposals in their present form will be given ample
opportunity to arjjue the matter. After the whole thing has
been thoroughly aired by both sides, a vote will be taken
by all those present who can qualify as independent theatre
owners, and what we mean by independent is one who has
no circuit affiliations."
Mr. Cole assures every one in the industry that this vote
will nut be the result of steamroller tactics, hut the free
expression of free men. It is in this manner, he feels, that
the exhibitors' attitude towards the trade practices code,
as now framed, will be ascertained.
Harrison's Reports believes that Mr. Cole's offer is so
fair that it should be accepted by all — that is, if there is a
desire of the opponents of the Neely Bill to ascertain exhi-
bitor sentiment, ami not merely to argue against it, regard-
less of its merits.
ABRAM MYERS' BRIEF TO THE SENATE
COMMITTEE ON THE NEELY BILL
The brief Mr. Abram F. Myers has submitted about the
Neely BUI to the Sub-Committee of the Senate Committee
on Interstate Commerce is really a statesman's document.
So enlightening, thorough and inclusive is it. It is my be-
lief that, if this document were to be read by the head of
every fraternal, religious or civic organization in the United
States, you should receive so much support from them that
you should have little trouble in seeing the Neely Bill be-
come a law.
Mr. Myers tears down the arguments of the opposition,
not by exaggerated statements, such as the opposition has
made during the hearings, but by facts, figures and logic.
Because of recent figures of salaries printed in the news-
papers, he was able to prove to the committee that the pro-
ducers are not poverty-stricken, needing help. He assured
them that the 20% cancellation privilege is no privilege at
all, that the ability of the exhibitor to contract for an out-
standing attraction for which there is a public demand is
not bettered, that the exhibitor obtains no relief from the
preferred playing time evil, and discussed other of the pro-
ducer concessions, proving to the Committee that the pas-
sage of the hill is necessary.
The Myers brief will be discussed more extensively in
future issues of Harrison's Reports.
A GRACIOUS ACT ON THE PART OF
NEIL AGNEW OF PARAMOUNT
The Paramount sales convention was originallv set for
June 12, 13 and 14.
Because these dates would, however, conflict with the
dates of the Allied convention, which will be held at the
Nicollet Hotel, in Minneapolis, on June 13, 14 and 15, Mr.
W. A. Steffes requested Mr. Agnew to change his dates, if
possible, so as to enable Paramount officials to attend the
convention.
A telegram that was received from Mr. Steffes last week
announced that Mr. Agnew has complied with his request
and has set the dates of the Paramount convention for the
8th. 9th and 10th of the same month.
The act of Mr. Agnew in changing the dates is gracious
and members of the Allied organization will, I am sure, be
thankful to him. Allied intends to make this convention a
gathering of good will and the affair would not be complete
without the presence of Mr. Agnew and of other Para-
mount officials.
A SENSIBLE DECISION BY THE
FILM COMPANIES
According to weekly Variety, the producers have decided
this season to charge to the exhibitors "live and let live"
film rentals, "with more give than take by the seller ap-
pearing to suggest the trend."
This news is so good that Harrison's Reports hastens to
impart it to you and to congratulate V ariety for the alert-
ness of its reportorial force in broadcasting this information.
Up to this season, the policy of the producers has been
to get more than they charged the previous season. They
did not stop to think whether the exhibitor could pay more
or not, or whether the saturation point had or had i.ot been
reached ; the home-office orders were "get more I" You may
imagine, then, how good is this news.
Harrison's Reports feels sure that the exhibitors will
take advantage of this new trend to obtain their next sea-
son's pictures at prices that will enable them to make a
living.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1951, at the post office at N«w York, New York, under the acjt of March t, 1179.
»s
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published We*Wy by
United States $15.00 p 1 ftl O Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Room Ifil^ Publisher
Canada 16 50 New York, N. Y. p. s. Harrison, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . _ , . „
Great Britain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1B19
India, Europe, Asia 17.50
35c a Cody Its Eaitorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MAY 13, 1939 No. 19
THE DISTRIBUTORS' SENSIBLE
DECISION ON GOING EASY
NEXT SEASON PRAISED
In last week's issue I informed you of a news
item in Variety to the effect that the distributors
have decided to go easy on the exhibitors during
the 1939-40 season by charging them for film a
price that will enable them to make a living. Now
comes W. A. Steffes, the Allied leader, and sheds
additional light on the subject. He writes to this
office as follows :
"Dear Pete:
"I was agreeably surprised in contacting many
theatre owners while attending the Variety Club's
National Convention in Detroit to learn from them
that the film companies have finally awakened and
realized that business is 25% to 30% off, and in
some spots even more.
"Of course, the big thing and the one that has
impressed me most was that, in their realization of
this, they are now actually offering film to exhibi-
tors for less than the exhibitor paid for product
last year. This, in my opinion, is a very gracious
move on the part of the film companies and they
should be complimented, for had they come out
with their policies as they have heretofore, insisting
on more money regardless, I am afraid that there
would have been a lot of theatre owners through-
out the United States who would have either had to
close up or been forced to see their bankers.
"I haven't had an opportunity yet to ascertain
from the theatre owners in this territory whether
or not the same thing holds true, but I imagine it
does, because I talked to theatre owners from prac-
tically every state in the Union while in Detroit.
"The coming season does not look any too rosy
but if the film companies will continue this live-and-
let-live policy it might put a different aspect on
business as far as the theatre owner is concerned.
"I am passing this information along so that you
may tell the exhibitors through your Harrison's
Reports that the film companies deserve a pat on
the back this time. We have been giving them the
devil all along and I feel that they are entitled to a
praise whenever they do anything that is praise-
worthy."
While the general policy of the 1939-40 season
seems to have been established at the home offices
on the live-and-let-live basis, exhibitors may find
here and there a distributor representative who will
insist upon doing business in the old way. I am sure
that the exhibitor who will find himself in such a
situation will be able to overcome the stubbornness
of such representative, by telling him that an open
theatre brings to the distributors greater profits
than a closed theatre.
THE ALLIED NATIONAL CONVENTION
IN MINNEAPOLIS WILL BE AN EVENT
Early information indicates that the Allied con-
vention in Minneapolis, which will be held, as every
one of you knows, at the Nicollet Hotel, in Minne-
apolis, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, June
13, 14 and 15, will be the biggest convention, and
the most important, that has ever been held in the
history of the organized exhibitor.
The number of exhibitors that will attend will,
of course, be more numerous than at any other
national convention, for Allied has thrown the bars
down and has invited exhibitors of all affiliations.
There will be exhibitor leaders and members of
MPTOA, and of local units that have no affiliation
either with Allied or MPTOA.
But the most interesting information is to the
effect that there will be present distributor repre-
sentatives from every film company. Bill Rodgers.
of MGM ; Neil Agnew, of Paramount ; Jack Schlai-
f er, of United Artists ; Bill Scully, of Universal ;
A. Montague, of Columbia; Eddie Golden, of
Monogram ; James R. Grainger, of Republic, are a
few of those who have already expressed their in-
tention to attend.
There will be, of course, representatives from
the other companies, and additional ones from the
companies that have already accepted the invitation.
Paramount has invited the trade papers to attend
its convention in Hollywood, June 8. 9, and 10, and
a delegation of Paramount executives will take the
trade press representatives from Hollywood to
Minneapolis.
The accessory business, too, will have its repre-
sentatives. George Dembow, and no doubt Herman
Robbins, of National Screen Service, will be there.
And so will Ed. Auger, of RCA Photophone.
The names of others will be given as they are
received.
The Convention will not be all work ; there will
be also play, for the men as well as for their wives,
daughters, relatives and friends. And no one can
surpass Al Steffes in entertaining guests ; he knows
how to give a party.
If you miss this convention you will miss, not a
convention, but an event.
Write or wire to \V. A. Steffes, in care of World
Theatre Bldg., for reservations. And you had better
do so at once, if you don't want to sleep on a cot in
the corridor of some hotel.
74 HARRISON'S REPORTS May 13, 1939
"Rose of Washington Square" with Alice
Faye, Tyrone Power and Al Jolson
{20th tcntury-i ; ox, May 5 ; time, 85 min.)
Very good entertainment. It is a human-interest drama
with good musical interludes. With the exception of one
number^ all the songs are old, made famous in musical
snows many years ago by such cute: tamers as Al Jolson
himself and fanny brice. i hey still sound good, because
ot the way Jolson and M iss i'aye swig them. Tyrone Power's
fans may be somewhat displeased at the unpleasantness of
the part he portrays — that of an unscrupulous small-time
gambler, whose misdeeds finally land him in prison. What
makes the picture stirring, however, is the nobility dis-
played by Miss Faye, who sticks by Power, even though she
knew his weaknesses. The situation in which she sings
from the stage the famous song "My Man, ' which specifi-
cally referred to her own problems, thereby causing Power,
who was in the audience, to repent, touches one's heart : —
Jolson, a s.nging waiter, has hopes of breaking into big
time vaudeville with Miss Faye as his partner. Disgusted
at the way ih.ngs v\ere breaking for her, Miss Faye decides
to go to the country for a rest. During her absence, Jolson
gets his chance at an amateur show where Broadway pro-
ducers were attending. He makes so good an impression
that they sign him to appear as star in a Broadway musical
show. In the meantime, Miss Faye had met and fallen in
love with Power, a petty gambler and "cbiselcr." At a
party given by Jolson on the opening night of his show,
Miss have is induced to sing. She impresses Jolson's agent.
Power, in need of money because of a debt to another
gambler, pretends to be Miss Faye's agent, thereby receiv-
ing a $2,500 advance for her services. Jolson tries to in-
duce Miss Faye to give Power up, but although she knew
all about him, she refuses; eventually she marries him. In
time, she becomes a famous star. Again Power is in trouble :
having sold valuable furniture belonging to a friend who
was on a vacation, he is threatened with arrest; he is
thus compelled to join forces with a gang of bond crooks
in order to ob'ta:n money. He is caught and arrested ; Jolson
posts $50,000 bail for him. But Power, afraid of prison,
runs away. He sneaks into the theatre one night, where he
hears Miss Faye sing "My Man." His conscience is so
touched that he gives himself up. Although he receives a
five year sentence, Miss Faye tearfully promises to wait for
him.
John l.arkin and Jerry Horwin wrote the story, and
Xrnnally Johnson the screen play, he also produced it.
Gregory Katoff directed it. In the cast are William Fraw-
ltry, Joyce Compton, Hobart Cavanaugh. and others.
Power's actions make it unsuitable for children. Good
adult fare. Class B. Tempo is not particularly fast.
"Torchy Runs For Mayor" with Glenda
Farrell and Barton MacLane
( Warner Bros., May 13 ; time, 59 mill.)
A fair program comedy-melodrama. It is typical of the
other pictures in this series, and should give satisfaction
where the previous ones have gone over. The story is far-
fetched ; but, since the action moves at a fast pace, it
keeps one entertained. One is held in suspense during the
closing scenes, because of the danger to the heroine, who
had become involved with a gang of crooks. There is some
comedy, and a few hints at the romance, but most of the
footage is given over to the melodramatic situations : —
Glenda Farrell, newspaper reporter, obtains evidence
from a notebook she had stolen linking the crookedness in
her town with the Mayor (Charles Richman) ; she had
Famed that he was controlled by a certain doctor (John
Milj an), from whom she had stolen the book. When her
editor refuses to print the story, fearing that it would ruin
his business, she goes to other editors, but meets with re-
buffs. She finally induces an editor (Irving Bacon) of a
small newspaper to print the story. Miljan's men go to see
Ba :on, believing he had the book; not being able to find it.
they heat him unconscious. Miljan then injects a poison
into Bacon that kills him. Miss Farrell works on the case.
As a joke, her fiance (Barton MacLane), a police in-
spector, offers Miss Farrell's name for Mayor; to his sur-
prise she accepts. Miljan kidnaps her, with the intention of
killing her. But MacLane saves her and rounds up the
gang. Miss Farrell is elected Mayor.
Irving Rubins wrote the story, and Earle Snell the screen
play ; Kay McCarey directed it, and Bryan Foy produced
it. In the cast are Tom Kennedy, Frank Shannon, Joe
Cunningham and George Guhl.
Because of the murder, unsuitable for children. Not for
Sunday showing. Tempo, fast. Class B.
"Big Town Czar" with Barton MacLane,
Tom Brown and Eve Arden
{Universal, April 2.\ ; time, 66 mill.)
A fair program gangster melodrama. Although the moral
oi the story is that crime does not pay, parts of it are de-
moralizing, as a result ot the actions ot a young man, who
ci looses a life of crime, despite the pleas ot his elders, liis
acts are so unpleasant that his death at the hands ot otiier
gangsters does not touch one. The leading character, too,
is a gangster ; an effort is made to work up sympathy for
him but the effect on the spectator is just the opposite. The
only ones with whom the spectator is in sympathy are the
parents of the two racketeers. There is a mild romantic
interest : —
Barton MacLane, big-time racketeer, is made unhappy
when, on a visit to his mother, he is ordered by her to
leave. Because of his criminal activities, she refused to have
anything to do with him. Her one hope was that her
\ounger son (Tom Brown; would continue going to col-
lege and live a decent life. After MacLane visits Brown at
the college, Brown decides to leave school to follow in his
brother's footsteps. MacLane tries to dissuade him, but
Brown insists, and so MacLane takes him under his wing.
But Brown cannot be controlled; he even outdoes his
brother in criminal activities. Eventually he is killed by the
henchmen of a rival racketeer (Jack LaRue), whom he had
double-crossed. MacLane, frightened, leaves town. But,
through a trick on the part of his former henchman (Frank
Jenks), who had led him to believe that Eve Arden, his
former sweetheart, had been kidnapped, MacLane returns.
In a gun fight with LaRue, MacLane kills him, and is
himself shot.
1 he plot was adapted from a story by Ed Sullivan ; Ed-
mund Hartmann wrote the screen play, Arthur Luhin di-
rected it, and Ken Goldsmith produced it. In the cast are
Walter Woolf King, Oscar O'Shea, Esther Dale, and
others.
Unsuitable for children and adolescents. Class B. Tempo
fairly fast.
"Blind Alley" with Chester Morris
and Ralph Bellamy
{Columbia, May 11 ; running time, 70 min.)
A powerful crook melodrama, in which psychoanalysis
takes a prominent part. Because of the fact that the lives of
decent people are endangered by a band of murderers, one
is held in tense suspense. The suspense is heightened by the
determination of one of the captives, a professor of psy-
chology, to destroy the murderer by revealing to him the
"kink" that had made him a dangerous criminal, for in
undertaking such a task he ran the risk of being cold-
bloodedly shot. Chester Morris does excellent work as. the
head of the gangsters. But it is the work of Ralph Bellamy
that makes the picture so powerful — the intelligent way by
which he goes about it and by his convincing acting ; with-
out his artistry it would be just one more gangster picture.
A killer (Chester Morris) and his band escape and, in
seeking a hide-out, they take charge of the home of a
professor (Ralph Bellamy) until their boat arrived to take
them away. By threatening to kill any one who disobeyed
them, the head killer makes them all do his bidding. The
professor, however, realizing that a man such as this killer
was too dangerous to be loose, decides to destroy him :
having learned from the killer's moll (Ann Dvorak) that
he had been hounded by the same dream (rain, and an
umbrella that wouldn't stop the rain, and iron bars that
suddenly arose before him, no matter which way he turned),
he makes the killer believe that, unless he placed himself in
his hands for a cure, he would go insane. Gradually the
killer submits. The professor questions the killer, and by
the process of deduction and elimination, he brings out the
fact that, the rain was blood, the umbrella a table, and his
inability to escape, because of the bars, was his guilt of
having betrayed to the police his own father — the father
had been shot by the police, the wounded man leaned over
a table, the blood was dripping, and the killer, then only a
boy, was underneath the table, the blood dripping on him.
With the superiority complex gone, the killer loses his grip,
and when the police surround the place he can no longer
pull the trigger of his rifle. He is shot and killed. His men
are either killed or captured.
The plot has been founded on the James Warwick stage
play. Charles Vidor directed it, and Fred Kohlmar pro-
duced it. Joan Perry, Melville Cooper, and others are in
the cast.
Unsuitable for either adolescents or children.. Not good
for Sundays. Tempo, slow, but it is offset by the vice-like
grip in which the action holds one. Class B.
May 13, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
75
"Juarez" with Paul Muni, Bette Davis
and Brian Ahearn
(Warner Bros., rcl. date not yet set; 127 win.)
A magnificent production but only a mild entertainment.
The pace is rather slow and the picture lacks the exciting
situations that one expects from a production of this mag-
nitude. Nevertheless, Warner Bros, deserve great creilit
for having undertaken the picturization of such a story. The
interest is held pretty well throughout. Mr. Muni does a
fine piece of acting as Jaurez, the Indian patriot, President
of Mexico, fighting for the emancipation of his people.
Bette Davis, too, does a good piece of acting as Carlota, the
Empress. But the opportunity for the finest acting was
given to Brian Ahearn, as Maximilian, the unfortunate
Emperor of Mexico ; Mr. Ahearn wins one's admiration for
his convincing portrayal of the part.
The story deals with the intrigue of Napoleon the 3rd,
Emperor of France, to destroy Mexico's democracy and
make it a vassal state of France. With this end in view, he
makes Maximilian Hapsburg, of Austria, Mexico's Em-
peror. Maximilian had been made to believe that the over-
whelming Mexican vote for his election as Emperor was
genuine, and not the result of the French bayonets. But
Jaurez organizts the Mexicans to fight for their inde-
pendence. At a crucial moment the United States Govern-
ment instructs its Ambassador to France to tell Napoleon
that, unless he withdrew his army from Mexico, the United
States would intervene in behalf of Mexico. Frightened,
Napoleon orders his Commander in Mexico to take his
army and return to France. Maximilian, thus left alone, is
defeated and captured. After a trial, he is put to death.
Pleas to President Jaurez to spare his life proved unavail-
ing, for he felt that the future safety of Mexico necessitated
the death of Maximilian.
The plot has been founded on the novel, "The Phantom
Crown," by Bertita Harding, and on the play "Jaurez," by
Franz Werfel. John Huston, Aeneas MacKenzie and Wolf-
gang Reinhardt wrote the screen play. William Dieterle
directed it, and Henry Blanke produced it. Some of the
others in the cast are Claude Rains, as Napoleon ; John
Garfield, as Diaz, the Mexican; Donald Crisp, as the Com-
mander of the French troops in Mexico, and Joseph Calleia,
as the faithless subordinate of Jaurez.
Suitable for every member of the family. Class A.
"The Rockie Cop" with Tim Holt, Virginia
Weidler, Janet Shaw and Ace (a police dog)
(RKO, April 28; time, 60 mm:)
A pleasing little program crook melodrama, with youth-
ful Tim Holt, whom women should like, and Virginia Weid-
ler who, as usual, turns in a fine performance. There is
some human interest, considerable excitement, and a fairly
interesting romance. Most of the interest is aroused by the
intelligence of Ace, the police dog, who is able to trace
people by scent.
The story is built around the belief of the hero, a rookie
policeman, that his dog, which he had trained, was valuable
to the force in tracing criminals by scent. But the police
chief did not believe in such a "crazy" idea, until finally he
is compelled to admit that the hero was right, for by means
of this dog the hero captures a gang of criminals, and res-
cues the heroine from their hands.
Gjiy K. Austin and Earl Johnson wrote the story, and
Jo Pagano the screen play ; David Howard directed it, and
Bert Gilroy produced it. In the cast are Frank M. Thomas,
Robert Emmett Keane, Monte Montague, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, pretty fast. It should not
prove objectionable to children, in that the criminals are
punished in the end, or for Sunday showing where crook
melodramas are not objected to.
"Boys' Reformatory" with Frankie Darro
and Grant Withers
(Monogram, May 5; running time, 61 min.)
A moving little melodrama, with fast action. What gives
it its emotional quality is the young motherless hero's self-
sacrilice; he prefers to go to jail rather than make unhappy
the only mother he had ever known. And the self-sacrifice
is iikuIc believable because of the good acting by Frankie
Darro. Grant Withers, as the phvsieian at the reformatory
wins one's sympathy by his kindliness. Frank Coghlan, Jr.]
does a good piece of acting as the weakling son. whose guilt
Frankie had shouldered. Lillian Elliott is good as the
mother : —
Darro, a hard-working lad, is loyal and grateful to- Miss
Elliott, who had reared hiin. But Coghlan, Miss Elliott's
weakling son, frequents a poolroom and is induced by his
criminal associates to take, part in a robbery. They are
chased by the police and Coghlan, who was driving a car.
escapes with the loot. When he arrives home excited,
Darro, to save. Coghlan's mother from disgrace, drives the
car with the loot away with the intention of abandoning it
somewhere. But the police notice him and chase him. He i^
caught and, because he is unwilling to talk, is sent "to' the
reformatory. Withers, having taken a liking to Darro,
makes him his assistant. Darro is shocked when he sees
Coghlan brought to the reformatory. At first he is furious
at him for having broken his promises to go straight, but
when Coghlan eventually convinces him that he had been
framed by Ben Welden, the head of the crook ring who was
using boys for doing the jobs, he agrees with one of
Welden's stooges to escape, his purpose being to "get"
Welden. They escape and he is taken to the hide-out in the
city. But the stooge tells Welden that Darro was not "on
the level," and Darro's life is placed in danger. But With-
ers, whom Darro had telephoned, arrives with the police in
time to save his life and to arrest the criminals. Darro is ex-
onerated, and because of his good work Coghlan is put on
probation. Miss Elliott is happy to see her two boys back.
The story is by Ray Trampe and Norman S. Hill, the
screen play by Mr. Trampe and Wellyn Totman. Howard
Bretherton directed it, and Lindsley Parsons produced it.
David Durand, Warren Collum and Albert Hill, Jr.. are
in the cast.
Because of the good moral it conveys, it may be put in
the A Class, in spite of the fact that it deals with crooks
"It's a Wonderful World" with Claudette
Colbert and James Stewart
(MGM, May 19; time, 85 min.)
Very good! Combining comedy with romance and mur-
der mystery melodrama, the picture offers entertainment
that has mass as well as class appeal. The action is fast,
and, towards the end, becomes tensely exciting. Consider-
ing the fact that the story is lightweight, much of the credit
for the entertaining quality of the picture is due to the
engaging performances by the leading players and the com-
petent supporting cast. Some of the situations provoke
heart) laughter. One of the most comical situations is that
in which the police inspector confronts two detectives with
a newspaper picture showing them chatting with an escaped
prisoner they had been searching for ; they had not recog-
nized him. Throughout there are situations as comical :—
When James Stewart, a private detective, finds his most
important client (Ernest Truex) involved in a murder
ca.se, he decides to hide him .until he could obtain evidence
proving his innocence. Stewart feels certain that Truex'
young wife (Frances Drake) was-in sonic way mixed up in
it. But Truex is found and arrested and Stewart, too, is
arrested for having obstructed the law. Stewart, is sen-
tenced to a year in prison. While riding in the train taking
him to prison, Stewart comes upon a newspaper item that
gives him a definite clue in the case. Through a trick, -he
escapes. He steals an automobile belonging to Claudette
Colbert, a poetess, forcing her to accompany him. Thgugh
frightened at first, Miss Colbert calms down"; after hearing
Stewart's story and the fact that Truex had promised him
$100,000 if he could save him, she decides to work with
Stewart. At times she is a hindrance, but for the most part,
a help. Their search takes them to a summer. theatre where,
after many mishaps and exciting experiences; Stewart
finally unravels the case. He proves that Miss Drake and
her lover (Sidney Blackmcr) had committed the murder
in order to involve Truex, their hoi>e being that he would
be found guilty. In that way Miss Drake would have in-
herited her husband's fortune. Stewart prevents them from
committing another murder — that of Miss Drake's former
husband, from whom she had not been divorced, and who
was trying to blackmail her. By this time. Stewart and Miss
Colbert are madly in love with each other.
Ben Hecht and Herman J. Mankiewiez wrote the story,
and Ben Hecht. the screen play; W. S. VanDyke II di-
rected it, and Frank Davis produced it. In the cast are
Guy Kibbee, Nat Pendleton. Edgar Kennedy, and others.
Because of the murder it is unsuitable lor children. Good
for adolescents and adults, Suitability, therefore, Class B.
76
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 13, 1939
CRIME SCHOOL
It is peculiar that types of pictures that go in
cycles are not confined to the United States alone;
the whole world seems to be affected.
For several months there has been an outcry in
the United States against the fact that the number
of crime pictures that are produced are too many.
And there has been an outcry against the same thing
in India. Here is part of an editorial that I read in
Filmindia, a trade paper published in Bombay :
"The ever increasing tendency among Indian
producers to produce crime pictures is to be de-
plored. Our producers are on the wrong track. In-
stead of doing real social and national work by
producing pictures that would elevate the moral
standard of our people and educate the nation on
right lines through this all-important instrument of
visual education, they are falling over one another
to establish a crime school in India after the style
and fashion pursued by the Americans. . . .
"It does not need much intelligence to imagine
the sad effect of such pictures on the minds of our
growing younger generation.
"Even our present-day professional criminals
are taking pointers from these films, made thrilling
by the versatile brains of the script writers.
"As a result of these dirty pictures, crime in the
country has been in the increase. So many methods
of committing crime and escaping have been shown
in these films, that the amateur criminal soon be-
comes a professional feeling himself safe in this
newly acquired knowledge from the films. . . .
"Why should talents be prostituted to teach
crime to our people when so many other things can
be taught — things which will turn our country into
a nation of better men?"
The advice that editor Baburao Patel has given
to the Indian producers applies with equal force to
the American producers. For several years the
number of crime pictures produced by them has
been altogether out of proportion to the other types.
Some companies have based more than one-half of
their product on crime stories.
Let us glance at the crime pictures that have been
reviewed in Harrison's Reports since the first
week in January :
In the nineteen weeks since the first week in
January, 142 pictures have been reviewed. Of
these, 82 or 56 7 % 00 %, have been founded on
some kind of crime theme — either murder or steal-
ing. It is astounding!
Of course, not all of them are demoralizing —
perhaps about one-third of this number are harm-
less ; but when one takes into consideration the
extraordinarily high percentage of vicious crime
pictures, one wonders whether the Hollywood pro-
ducers realize what the outcome may be.
Are crime pictures harmful ?
While in Detroit, attending the National Con-
vention of the Variety Club, I was told by an ex-
hibitor that, the following day after the opening of
"Huckleberry Finn" at his theatre, twenty corn-
cob pipes disappeared from the neighborhood drug
store ; the boys who stole these pipes were influ-
enced by Mickey Rooney's smoking.
I have been informed that there is a definite boy-
cott against pictures of this type in many parts of
the United States, carried on by the Parents Teach-
ers Association and by the Women's Clubs, and,
judging by the poor reception these crime pictures
are receiving, I would not be surprised if this boy-
cott is national. Do you wonder, then, why the pic-
ture business has been shot to pieces?
If any one should tell you that this type of pic-
tures does not influence the minds of young boys
adversely, because the criminal is punished in the
end, tell him to have his head examined by a psychi-
atrist. You can't show to young minds the commis-
sion of crime for five reels and expect the influence
of their seeing crime committed to be effaced just
because the criminal is punished for his misdeeds
in the last reel ; the natural tendency for a young
man is to say to himself: "How foolish he was to
be caught: If it was me, I wouldn't have done it
that way."
Some pictures show the criminals brave and fear-
less and reckless. That impresses the minds of the
young more than the punishment the criminal re-
ceives in the end.
Gentlemen-producers! You had better clean up
your house before it is cleaned up for you. Do you
remember the outcry against sex pictures? You
were compelled to heed that outcry. Well, worse
things will happen to the industry if you don't stop
making so many crime pictures. But the sad part of
it will be that the exhibitors, innocent parties, will
suffer more than will you.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES OF
1938-39 SEASON'S PICTURES — No. 5
Warner Bros. Pictures
"Nancy Drew, Detective," with Bonita Gran-
ville. Frankie Thomas, and John Litel ; produced
by Bryan Foy and directed by William Clemens,
from a screen play by Kenneth Garnet: Fair-Poor.
"The Dawn Patrol," with Errol Flvnn, David
Niven, Basil Rathbone, and Donald Crisp; pro-
duced by Robert Lord and directed by Edmund
Goulding. from a screen play by Seton I. Miller and
Don Totheroh : Very Good-Good.
"Devil's Island," with Boris Karloff ; produced
by Bryan Foy and directed by William Clemens,
from a screen play by Don Ryan and Ken Garnet :
Good-Fair.
"King of the Underworld," with Kay Francis
and Humphrey Bogart ; produced by Bryan Foy
and directed by Lewis Seiler, from a screen play by
Ceorge Bricker and Vincent Sherman: Good-Fair.
"Off the Record," with Joan Blondell and Pat
O'Brien ; produced by Sam Bischoff and directed
by James Flood, from a screen play by Earl Bald-
win, Niven Busch, Laurent Kimble, and Robert
Buckner : Fair.
"They Made Me a Criminal," with John Gar-
field and Gloria Dickson ; produced by Benjamin
Glazer and directed by Busby Berkeley, from a
screen play by Sig Herzig : Good-Fair.
"Wings of the Navy," with George Brent, John
Payne, and Olivia deHavilland ; produced by Hal
B. Wallis and directed by Lloyd Bacon, from a
screen play by Michael Fessier: Very Good-Fair.
Twelve pictures have been released. Grouping
the pictures of the different ratings from the begin-
ning of the season, we get the following results :
Very Good-Good, 3 ; Very Good-Fair, 1 ; Good,
1 ; Good-Fair, 5 ; Fair, 1 ; Fair-Poor, 1.
The first twelve pictures in the 1937-38 season
were rated as follows :
Excellent- Very Good, 1 ; Very Good-Good, 2 ;
Good-Fair, 3 ; Good-Poor, 1 ; Fair, 1 ; Fair- Poor, 4.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at N«w York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published W««hly by
United States $15.00 p„ , ft1 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc..
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 lN.OOm lOl£ Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . ,, .. . „ . _ .
Great Britain 15 75 A Motlon Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand! Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
*i rw Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Edkorial Circle 7-4622
^ opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MAY 20, 1939 No. 20
ENCOURAGING SIGNS IN FIRST-RUN
DOWN-TOWN SITUATIONS
For several years the down-town first-run theatre situa-
tions have been controlled by the affiliated circuits, but it
seems as if their grip is beginning to be loosened up. From
Boston comes word that an independent has acquired con-
trol of the Beacon, and in Buffalo another independent has
taken over the Century.
What is causing conditions to alter is the dissatisfaction
of the owners of the properties themselves. Since 1929, the
heads of the affiliated circuits have been going to the land-
lords (banks in most instances, demanding a reduction in
rent, and the landlords have reached a point where they
have become so fed up with the tenants that here and there
a landlord casts an eye around for some independent to take
over his theatre. That is how it happened that the afore-
mentioned theatres have been leased to independents.
What has gone on in Boston and Buffalo must have gone
on hi some other big cities throughout the country.
It seems as if a new life has been infused into the indepen-
dent ranks : the independent exhibitors, encouraged by the
equity suits that the Government has brought against the
major companies, as well as against independent theatre
chains, to break up the monopoly that these have established
years ago and have enjoyed ever since, do not fear to ven-
ture into realms hitherto barred to them ; they undoubtedly
feel that the market will, sooner or later, be thrown open,
and believe that they will have no trouble in getting product.
The loosening of the circuit grip on the first-run down-
town situations is not going to prove detrimental to the
motion picture industry in general, even though it might
prove so to some individual companies. With a free market,
producers with brains, money and initiative, and with a
desire to produce independently, will have an opportunity
to satisfy their desires, whereas they are now shut out.
The independent producing-distributing companies should
encourage the freeing of the market from the affiliated grip.
THE TREK TO MINNEAPOLIS
This paper has just been informed that Mr. George
Skouras, one of the three Skouras brothers, operators of a
large number of theatres, has accepted Mr. Steffes' invita-
tion to be present at the Allied convention in Minneapolis.
Some of the other executives who have already signified
their intention to attend the convention are the following
(their names in alphabetical order) :
Neil Agnew, general manager of Paramount ; N. J. Blum-
berg, president of Universal (if he can make it — he is taking
his family to the Coast the first week of June) ; George
Dembow, National Screen Service ; Ned Depinet, vice
president and general manager of RKO (will exert a great
effort to be there) ; Henri Elman, of Monogram Pictures;
.[. E. Flvnn, of MGM ( will exert a great effort to be there) ;
W. C. Gehring, of 20th Century-Fox ; Edward A. Gulden,
\ ice president of Monogram Pictures; J. R. Grainger,
president of Republic Pictures; W. Kay Johnston, presi-
dent of Monogram Pictures Ed. Kuykeudall. president of
Ml'TOA; Jules Levy, general sales manager of RKO;
Ray Lewis, publisher Canadian Moving Picture Diyest;
Abe Montague, general sales manager of Columbia (will
exert a great effort to be there) ; David Palfreynian, of the
I lays office; Terry Ramsaye, editor of Motion Picture
Herald, H. M. Richey, Public Relations Department of
RKO; Herman Robbins, of National Screen Service;
Wm. F. Kodgers, general manager of distribution of Metro-
Goldwyn-Mayer ; Max Roth, of Republic Pictures; E. M.
Saunders, of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer ; L. J. Schlatter, vice-
president of United Artists ; Wm. A. Scully, general sales
manager of Universal ; Gradwell L. Sears, president of
Warner Bros. Pictures ; Harry Sherman, producer of the
Hopalong Cassidy series of westerns for Paramount ; Mort
H. Singer, operator of theatres for RKO; Herbert J.
Yates, Sr., of Republic (will attend if he can possibly post-
pone his trip to London).
From this array of celebrities, and of others who will no
doubt inform Mr. Steffes that they will attend, you may
realize, I am sure, what a sensational convention it will be.
If you are planning to attend and you have not yet made
your reservations, write, telegraph or telephone Mr. W. A.
Steffes, chairman of the Convention Committee, in care
of World Theatre, Minneapolis, for reservations ; if you
have not yet formulated your plans, formulate them right
now, before all the rooms are taken up. If you should miss
this convention, you will have missed one of the most im-
portant events in your career as an exhibitor.
HARRISON'S FORECASTER NOW COM-
BINED WITH HARRISON'S REPORTS
Since the summer of 1931, forecasts of such novels, stage
plays, and magazine stories as were announced each season
tor production and were available were published in a
service distinct from Harrison's Reports, called Harri-
son's Forecaster, for which a separate charge was made.
Hereafter, this information will, when and as available,
appear in these columns as part of the regular service. No
extra charge will be made for it to subscribers of Harri-
son's Reports.
So far, this office has been able to obtain a complete list
of material only from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
It is becoming more and more difficult to obtain synopses
of such material from the other companies, but this office
hopes to be able to obtain a fairly complete list from United
Artists ; and, in view of the fact that this company is now
selling its pictures either singly or in as large or as small
groups as an exhibitor desires to purchase, forecasts of this
company's story material should prove of great value to
subscribers of Harrison's Reports.
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
"AFTER DARK," the Saturday Evening Post story,
by Graeme Lorimer and Sarah Lorimer, with Ina Claire
as the star. It is a drama in which a son hates his father,
because the father had been tried for the murder of a
prostitute, and, even though acquitted, the son felt humili-
ated. But the wife stands by him. The father becomes re-
generated.
Comment : The character of the father is not sympathetic
in the first part, because he proves unfaithful to his wife.
The son is a cad. It is the wife whose loyalty wins one.
Forecast : With proper treatment the story could make
a powerfully dramatic picture. The father, whom the story
presents as having murdered a prostitute, with whom he
had become infatuated, might be presented as having been
innocent of the crime. The son could be made to find out
how noble his father was and have a guilty conscience for
having had so little faith in his father. With such alterations
the picture could turn out from very good to excellent in
quality.
"ALASKA," with Clark Gable — a melodramatic adven-
ture unfolding in Alaska, in which the hero, finding himself
after the Civil War impoverished, accepts an assignment
from Seward, Secretary of Slate, to go to Alaska to work
against the English while the Secretary was effecting the
{Continued on last page)
78
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 20, 1939
"Tumbleweeds" with William S. Hart
(Astor Pictures, rel. May 20; time, 86 min.)
This is a reissue, having been produced in 1925 and re-
leased that year through United Artists ; consequently, it
is silent. It has, however, been fitted with sound effects.
But it is by no means a reissue of an ordinary western.
Had it been produced today, it would undoubtedly have
cost more than one million dollars. The "rush" scene that
shows men, women and children, speeding in all kinds of
conveyances to stake homesteads in the Cherokee strip of
land, which had been thrown open for settlement by the
United States Government, is as thrilling as was a similar
scene in Edna Ferbcr's "Cimarron," produced by RKO the
latter part of 1930; the same maddened crowd, riding fast
"to get there first," as was seen in "Cimarron," is seen in
"Tumbleweeds."
The picture lias been fitted with sound effects so well that
after a while one is apt to become oblivious to the fact that
the actors do not talk. And James Bradford, that veteran
musician and composer, has fitted it with music with the
same old skill, delighting one.
In addition to the sound fitting, the distributors have had
Mr. Hart appear before the camera for a talking reel, which
forms the prologue of the picture. Those who remember
Mr. Hart in the silent days will get a surprise to hear him
talk. And the talk is not ordinary ; the famous actor reveals
his heart through it — his love for the great west. In spots,
he moves one deeply.
The story is interesting. In it, Mr. Hart is shown as a
man w ho stands by the weak when the strong try to take
advantage of them. In this instance, the heroine is Barbara
Bedford, sister of the villain, a half-brother of hers ; he had
become acquainted with her through her little brother, Jack
Murphy, whom he had defended when Richard R. Neil,
their half-brother, had tried to beat him up. Up to that
time, Mr. Hart was a tumbleweed, being rolled by the wind
from place to place just as is that grass when dry ; but upon
meeting Barbara, he decides to stake in her name a home-
stead, the Bar K Ranch, of which he had been foreman.
Through the machinations of Neil and of a co-worker of
his, Hart is thrown into jail as a "sooner," but Hart
breaks away and stakes the homestead. A misunderstanding
arises betw'een Barbara and him, but in the end she realizes
Hart's true worth.
The familiar face of Lucien Littlefield appears in the
picture ; he is Hart's pal. The story was written by Hal G.
Evarts, was adapted to the screen by C. Gardner Sullivan,
and directed by King Baggot. The action is much faster
than that of the silent version, because it is projected at the
rate of 90 feet a minute, instead of 70 feet a minute, the rate
at which it was photographed.
Class A.
"Trapped in the Skies" with Jack Holt
(Columbia, June 1 ; time, 61 min.)
A typical Jack Holt program melodrama. Although the
story is somewhat far-fetched, it should hold the attention
of those who prefer action to story values. The action keeps
one in suspense, since it is not disclosed, until the end, how
the spies managed to commit sabotage. The picture holds
little attraction for women, for there is no romance : —
Jack Holt, a Major in the U. S. Air Corps, arranges
with Army officials for a demonstration of a plane con-
trolled by wireless, invented by Holmes Herbert. But the
test fails, and the plane crashes, killing the pilot. Upon
examining the wreck, Holt is convinced that sabotage had
been committed by spies. He hits upon a plan to uncover
the identity of the guilty persons ; but first it was necessary
for him to leave the Army. He works out a scheme with
his commander whereby the blame for the accident is put
upon him, thereby causing him to be dishonorably dis-
charged. The scheme works, for the spies try to contact
him, with the intention of trying to buy from him the plans
for the plane. Two of the members of a competing ring are
killed before Holt is able to solve the mystery. He proves
that the inventor himself was working with the spies and
bad committed the sabotage on the plane, hoping that the
United States government would turn it down so that he
could sell it to foreign agents for more money. Holt forces
him to confess. His work finished, Holt returns to his
Army post.
Eric Taylor and Gordon Rigby wrote the story and
screen play; Lewis D. Collins directed it, and Larry Dar-
mour produced it. In the cast are C. Henry Gordon, Ralph
Morgan, Kathcrinc DeMille, Paul Everton, Sidney Black-
mer, Ivan Lebedeff, and Regis Toomey.
Suitability, Class A.
"Hotel Imperial" with Ray Milland,
Isa Miranda and Reginald Owen
(Paramount, May 12; time, 79 min.)
A rather tiresome drama, with forced comedy situations.
The story is preposterous ; and, since the action is confined
mostly to one place, it naturally lacks speed, depending
mainly on dialogue for the plot development. Even the ro-
mance lacks credibility. The interjection of songs by the
Don Cossack Choir and one song by Isa Miranda is pleas-
ant, but of slight importance to the picture. The only out-
standing performance is that given by J. Carrol Naish,
mainly because his is the only colorful role. The action
takes place in Galicia, during the World War : —
Knowing that her sister, who had worked as a chamber-
maid at the Hotel Imperial during its occupancy by Aus-
trian officers, had killed herself because of a man, Miss
Miranda, an actress, in order to find the guilty man, goes
to the hotel, applying for work as a chambermaid. She
learns that her sister had often frequented room 12; but
before she could find out who had occupied that room, the
Austrians are forced to retreat before the Russians, who
occupied the town. Going to room 12, she finds there Ray
Milland, an Austrian officer, who was hiding from the
Russians. Believing him to have been the man who had
betrayed her sister, she gives him away to the Russian
officers ; but he escapes. Gene Lockhart, the hotel porter,
an Austrian by birth, helps Milland by dressing him as a
waiter. When Miss Miranda discovers that she had been
mistaken about Milland, she tries to help him. It is later
that she finds out that Naish, a member of the Russian
Secret Service, was the man responsible for her sister's
death. She goes to his room to kill him ; but Milland, who
had gone there to help Naish, believing him to be an Aus-
trian officer, only to find that he was a Russian spy, shoots
him first. He then escapes in order to warn the Austrian
Army about a Russion scheme to annihilate them. When
Naish dies, Miss Miranda takes the blame; she is sen-
tenced to death. Milland, leading the Austrians, arrives in
time to vanquish the Russians, saving Miss Miranda's life.
Having fallen in love with each other, they are happy to
be together once more.
Lajos Biro wrote the story, and Gilbert Gabriel and
Robert Thoeren, the screen play ; Robert Florey directed it.
In the cast are Curt Bois, Reginald Owen, and others.
Suitability, Class B.
"Outside These Walls" with Michael
Whalen, Dolores Costello and
Virginia Weidler
( Columbia, May 4 ; time, 61 min. )
A pretty good program melodrama. It is a prison picture,
but contrary to others of this type it does not deal with
crime ; it shows the rehabilitation of a young man who had
gone slightly wrong, but only once. He had stolen money
from his employer just to provide for his wife the things
she had been accustomed to. She had married him without
her parents' consent and for this reason she was cut off.
She eventually dies of a broken heart. There is some human
interest, and one's attention is held pretty well.
The hero (Michael Whalen) is made the editor of the
prison paper and when, during a revolt of the prisoners, he
saves the warden's life, he is pardoned by the Governor, but
he refuses to accept the pardon on the ground that, since he
had erred, he wanted to pay his debt to-society fully. When
he is released, he goes to seek his child (Virginia Weidler),
who, after her mother's death, had gone to live with her
puritanical aunt. W halen tries to get a job on a newspaper,
but with no success. Finally he decides to buy a neighbor-
hood paper, borrowing $500 from the warden (Selmar
Jackson), who had great faith in him. Whalen makes the
newspaper a success, and when Jackson loses his job, he
puts him up as a candidate for Governor with a program to
clean up the city's graft. One of Whalen's ex-cellmates
"pulls a job," and since he had called on Whalen once, the
police accuse Whalen of complicity, arresting him. The
rival paper, owned by Dolores Costello, sister of the opposi-
tion candidate, prints his prison record. Whalen's little
daughter, who had heard her father order the criminal off
the premises, calls on Miss Costello and, convincing her
that her father was innocent, enlists her support and obtains
her father's freedom. A romance develops between Miss
Costello and Whalen.
Ferdinand Reyher wrote the story, and Harold Buchman,
the screen play ; Raymond B. McCarey directed it.
Be ; ng a prison picture it may be classed as B.
May 20, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
79
"Missing Daughters" with Richard Arlen,
Rochelle Hudson, Isabel Jewell, Marian
Marsh and Edward Raquello
(Columbia, May 26; time, 59 Him.)
Produced very well ; it holds one's interest undiminished
to the end. But the thttine is so bold that theatres that cater
to family trade may not be able to show it, for it deals with
white-slave traffic, even though in a delicately guarded
form. As a matter of fact, the facts dealt with lead one to
believe that the story is a reenactment of the Luciano affair,
in this city. There are some thrills, caused by the hero's
placing his life in jeopardy while helping others. The direc-
tion, acting, settings — all are up to a high standard : —
Marian Marsh comes to New York in search of a dra-
matic career; instead, she gets a job dancing at the Club
Naturelle, a cabaret, really a veiled house of prostitution,
conducted by Edward Raquello, who obtained his "host-
esses" through fake employment agencies. Embittered by
her experiences, she decides to quit, threatening to talk.
The following morning her body is found floating in the
river. Arlen, a noted newspaper columnist and radio com-
mentator, blasts the police over the radio for their inability
to find the murderers, and decides, on a dare by the police,
to undertake the job himself. He finds a co-worker in the
person of Rochelle Hudson, sister of the dead girl, who
had come to him after hearing his broadcast. After many
complications, in which he and those who worked with him
had had thrilling experiences, and had risked their lives,
Arlen succeeds in uncovering the ramifications or the gang
and in bringing about their arrest.
Michael L. Simmons and George Bricker wrote the
original screen play, and C. C. Coleman, Jr., directed it.
Quality, Class A (program) ; suitability, Class B for
some theatres, but Class C for others. Tempo, pretty fast.
Not for children, or adolescents, and not for Sunday
showing. —
"Fixer Dugan" with Lee Tracy, Virginia
Weidler and Peggy Shannon
(RKO, April 21 ; time, 68 min. )
A poor circus story, in which the most thrilling moments
are when Virginia Weidler enters the lions' cage while
Peggy Shannon was performing and Peggy has a "terrible"
time backing up the lions so as to save Virginia's life, and
when a lion is let out of the cage and again Peggy saves the
life of Virginia. The remainder is trite and of hardly much
interest. As for Lee Tracy, it seems as if he has seen his
best days in this sort of stuff. Oh, yes, the sight of a tight-
rope walker falling to her death might be called thrilling
by some people ; but it is too gruesome to give one pleasure.
Most of the action centers around Virginia Weidler, who
is reared in the circus. When her mother falls off the tight
wire and is killed, Lee Tracy and Peggy Shannon look
after her. Some crooks, who had inveigled Peggy into
signing a bill of sale for her lions when she thought she
had been signing a promissory note for $200, try to take
the lions away from her, but Tracy plays on them the same
trick that they had played on Peggy, thus saving the lions.
The authorities try to take Virginia away from the circus
because she had been employed in an act, but eventually
they let Peggy and Lee have her.
The screen play was written by Bert Granet and Paul
Vawitz. The picture was directed by Lew Landers, and
was produced by Cliff Reid.
Not good for Sunday showing. Children might like the
circus stuff. Class B.
"Panama Lady" with Lucille Ball
and Allan Lane
( KKO, May 12 ; time, 65 min.)
A weak program melodrama. The story, in addition to
being trite, is rather sordid, and the actions of the charac-
ters are such as to set one against them. The hero is not
appealing, for on more than one occasion he is shown
attempting to induce the heroine to become intimate with
him; as a matter of fact, his first appearance is a bad one,
for he is shown drinking to excess. There is nothing of a
pleasurable nature in the story ; almost every one displays
base traits. The story is told in flashback : —
Lucille Ball, a dancer in a Panama honky-tonk, is des-
perate when the cafe owner (Evelyn Brent) tells her that
she would have to dispense witli her services. Miss Ball
was in love with Donald Briggs, an aviator, who had
promised to marry her upon his return from a business
trip; it was, therefore, necessary for her to stay in Panama.
Miss Brent agrees to give her room and board if she would
help her steal from Allan Lane, a customer, a large sum
of money. Although she disliked doing it, she agrees; her
part was to get Lane drunk. When Lane awakens and finds
his money gone, he raves. Miss Ball agrees to go back to
Lane's jungle home to work as his housekeeper. She leaves
a note for Briggs, telling him where she was. Briggs,
realizing that Miss Ball had found out about his gun-
running business, decides to kill her. Miss Ball's arrival
arouses the jealousy of Steffi Duna, a native girl who loved
Lane. Lane's contempt for Miss Ball changes to love.
Everyone is overjoyed when the gusher Lane had worked
on comes in. Briggs arrives on the same day. Hearing about
the gusher, he attempts to steal the written claim to it. Miss
Ball points a gun at him and shoots ; he falls dead. Lane
helps her escape. A year later he meets her in the city and
tells her that he had discovered that Miss Duna had com-
mitted the murder, Miss Ball's bullet having gone astray.
She had done it in the hope that she could frighten Miss
Ball away. Lane, now a wealthy man, asks her to marry
him ; she accepts him.
Garrett Fort wrote the story, and Michael Kanin, the
screen play; Jack Hively directed it, and Cliff Reid pro-
duced it. In the cast are Bernadene Hayes, Abner Biber-
man, William Pawley, and others.
Unsuitable for adolescents or children, or for Sunday
showing. Adult fare. Class B. Tempo, slow.
"Panama Patrol" with Leon Ames
and Charlotte Wynters
(Grand National, May 20 ; time, 68 min. )
This follow-up to "Cipher Bureau" is a pretty entertain-
ing program melodrama with fairly good production values.
The action is fast, and the story more plausible than that of
the first picture. Again the plot revolves around the work-
done by the Cipher Bureau of the Federal Bureau of Inves-
tigation in Washington ; it shows the methods employed to
decipher codes, and stresses the alertness and bravery of
the men connected with this work. One is held in suspense
because of the danger to hero and heroine. The romance is
minimized : —
Just as Leon Ames and Charlotte Wynters were pre-
paring to get married, they are called back upon the urgent
request of the government to decipher a code message.
Since the code was in the Chinese language, Ames calls in
his interpreter (Abner Biberman), little realizing that he-
was at the head of the foreign spy ring. Through Biber-
man, the spies are naturally able to learn of every move
made by Ames and his men. On two occasions they trap
Ames, but the alertness of his assistant ( Weldon Heyburn >
saves his life. Miss Wynters, through a clue, suddenly
realizes Biberman's position in the matter and goes to his
house, where she confronts him with her suspicions. He
admits everything and then forces her to accompany him
to the hideout. Ames and his men decipher another code
and thus find out where the hideout was ; they arrive in
time to save Miss Wynters and to capture the spies. The
work finished, Ames and Miss Wynters continue with their
marriage plans.
Arthur Hoerl wrote the original screen play, and Charles
Lamont directed and produced it. In the cast are Adrienne
Ames, Sidney Miller, John Stuart, Donald Barry, and
others.
Suitability, Class A.
"Chasing Danger" with Preston Foster,
Lynn Bari and Henry Wilcoxon
(20th Century-Fox, May 12; time, 60 min.)
One of those features that should form the second part
of a double bill ; the box office would die a horrible death if
it were to be shown as a single feature on the bill. Its chief
characteristic is fast action — nothing much else.
The hero (Preston Foster), ace man of a newsreel com-
pany, meets Lynn Bari in a cheap cafe in Paris. Just as
they were getting acquainted, his assistant, (Wally Ver-
non) informs him that they had been assigned to cover a
revolt in Morocco. At that very moment the police raid
the cafe and arrest Miss Bari as the woman who was
behind the Arab revolution, but the hero and his assistant
enable her to escape. When, on the way to Morocco, the
hero discovers that the boat was carrying machine guns
and ammunition, he is thrown into the brig on orders of
Miss Bari. But when they reach port he is able to obtain
his freedom. In Morocco they have several escapades; they
are arrested by the chief revolutionist when they try to
photograph him. Eventually the hero discovers, and proves
to the heroine, that the chief revolutionist was double-
crossing her. He gets through a message to the French of
their imprisonment. The French send planes and bombard
the revolutionists. Thus hero and heroine are rescued.
Leonardo Bercovici wrote the story, and Robert Ellis and
Helen Logan, the screen play; Kicardo t'ortez directed it.
Suitability, Class B.
80
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 20, 1939
purchase of that land from the Russians. The hero goes
with the idea of working for the English, but he changes
his mind and works for the United States. A young woman,
of Russian descent, has a great deal to do with his re-
generation.
Comment: There is fast action, human interest, and
there are thrills.
Forecast : the story should make a powerful melodrama,
and with Clark Gable in the leading part it should do excel-
lent business.
"BALALAIKA," the play by Eric Maschwitz, an after-
revoluticn drama of Russian aristocracy, with Nelson Eddy
and Ilona Massey, with the action unfolding in the Bala-
laika Cafe, in Montmarte (Paris), in which cafe the
waiters were all Russian nobles.
Comment : The story is not unusual, and the action is not
exciting; but it is glamorous. The unhappy lovers win
one's compassion. Perhaps MGM intends to make a musical
out of it. If so, it should turn out either fairly good or good.
"BEAU BRUMMEL," the stage play by Clyde Fitch,
with Robert Donat as the star— a period drama, unfold-
ing in London during the reign of King George III. The
chief character is George Bryan Brummel, a handsome
young man, whose attire set the fashion, and whose com-
pany the best ladies in the land and the highest aristocrats,
including the Prince of Wales, sought. The play, with Rich-
ard Mansfield, made a great hit. A successful silent picture
was made out of it by Paramount, with the late Rudolph
Valentino in the leading part, with Sydney Olcott as the
director.
Comment : The story is glamorous and the action inter-
esting. There is a chance for brilliant dialogue, and for
magnificent settings. The value of the story material, how-
ever, depends almost entirely upon the leading character.
Forecast : With Robert Donat in the leading part, MGM
should make a picture either very good or excellent in
quality, and no doubt in box-office results, even though the
silent version, with John Barryniore in the leading part, at
that time very popular, "flopped."
"DANCING CO-ED," a romantic comedy, with music
and dancing against a college background.
Comment : The action is pretty fast, and the romance is
appealing, particularly to young folk.
Forecast : It should make a good picture, its box-office
results depending on the popularity of the leads.
"FLORIAN," a novel by Felix Salten, a drama center-
ing around the warm friendship between a stable boy
(hero), a magnificent stallion, and a small dog, with
Austria as the locale, and the Austrian court as part of
the background, and with a noble girl as the heroine,
brought together with the boy by his love for the horse.
In the synopsis furnished by MGM, the dog dies, the
hero is killed in the world war, and Florian, the horse,
after many vicissitudes, finds peace at a farm. But the
story has actually been altered : not only does the boy live,
but he and the girl emigrate to America, where they find
happiness.
There is glamour in this story, and deep human sym-
pathy. Who can fail to be moved by the close friendship
of a man, a horse and a dog? The romance is naturally
sympathy arousing. No one can fail to surround with love
>uch a character as the noble Austrian girl falling in love
with a commoner.
The picture is to be produced for MGM by Winfield
Sheehan, who made so many outstanding attractions when
lie was a leading figure in the old Fox organization. It
should turn out either very good or excellent in quality,
with a box-office appeal depending on the popularity of
the leads.
"THE GREAT LAUGHTER," the Fannie Hurst novel,
a drama in which a widow, by investing her money wisely,
amasses a fortune, but has the ill-luck to see her son a
criminal, and her grandchildren nonentities.
Comment : With the exception of the mother-grand-
mother, the characters are unpleasant.
Forecast: Unless the characterizations as well as most
of the situations are altered, the MGM efforts may be
wasted in such story material.
"GUNS AND FIDDLES," a romantic melodrama with
music, with Robert Taylor and Hedy LaMarr as the stars.
It is a light story, a sort of "Robinhood," mixing heroes,
bandits, gypsies and music; it Unfolds in the days of very
old Hungary.
Comment : There is fast action, some human interest, a
colorful background, and a chance for good music.
Forecast : The picture will, no doubt, turn out good to
very good in quality, but whether this- story suits well the
stars for box-office results it is hard to tell. Taylor seems to
be miscast in a story of this kind.
"HOUSE OF GLASS," by Max M-arcin, a crook melo-
drama involving an innocent young girl, with Joan Craw-
ford. In it the heroine, a stenographer,, becomes engaged
to a chauffeur, little realizing that he had stolen from
his former employer valuable jewels. She is arrested along
with him. Both receive a prison sentence. Soon she is
paroled, and then breaks her parole, and marries another.
But her past haunts her. Eventually her husband obtains
a pardon for her.
Comment : There is action throughout the entire story,
and since a menace hangs over the heroine at all times one's
interest never lags. The heroine's fate awakens one's sym-
pathy.
Forecast : It should make a good to very good melodrama
of this type, with box-office possibilities in each locality,
depending on Miss Crawford's drawing powers.
"IT CAN'T HAPPEN HERE," the Sinclair Lewis
novel, a fantastic political melodrama, in which it is shown
that the United States goes fascist, and is ruled over by a
dictator, with the hero and those who believed in his theory
struggle to bring back democracy.
Comment : This story, dealing with the horror and the
brutalities of a dictatorship, is powerful. As a a matter of
fact, it is so powerful that many of the book's readers get
nightmares. Its moral is supposed to be to arouse Americans
against the possibility of a dictatorship.
Forecast : The picture should turn out very good in qual-
ity, and the fame of the author, and the publicity the book
has received, may offset the fact that it is a propaganda
story, particularly if MGM should put popular actors in
the lead.
"IF I HAD A COMRADE," the story by Viscount
Castlerose, a melodrama starting during the World War
and developing in the period when the Nazis came into
power, with the hero an ace German aviator, who becomes
a pastor, and who, because of his preaching against Nazism,
is sent to a concentration camp, where he develops tubercu-
losis, is liberated and, after preaching a stirring sermon
against Nazism, dies. There is also a good romance.
Comment : Powerful material, the kind that should appeal
not only to religious persons but to all laymen who love
freedom. The hero's fighting for his ideals is stirring.
Forecast : The picture should turn out good to very good
in quality.
"IF I LOVE YOU AGAIN," the story by Octavus Roy
Cohen, with William Powell and Myrna Loy, a drama of
loss of memory, with a murder involvement.
Comment : There is interest all the way through, and a
chance for considerable comedy.
Forecast : With Myrna Loy and Wi-lliam Powell, the pic-
ture should turn out very good, and should do very well at
the box office.
"JOURNEY'S END," the R. ; C: Sheriff play, with
Robert Donat. It is a war drama, in which most of the
action unfolds in a dugout, the English officers' quarters,
situated just about one hundred yards away from the Ger-
man dugout. The English are shown expecting an attack at
any moment. It was produced in England and released in the
United States in the summer of 1930.
Comment : This is a powerful story ; it has no war scenes,
but shows the tragedy of war as it affects the men person-
ally. There are no light touches, and no romance.
Forecast : A picture based on this story material will, no
doubt, turn out to be powerful, but it is doubtful whether the
public will accept it as an entertainment considering their
present state of mind. This paper hopes that MGM will not
produce it.
"KIM," the Rudyard Kipling novel, an adventurous
melodrama, with the British Army in India as the back-
ground, and with Hindu mysticism dealt with. The chief
character is a young English boy, whom a Hindu mystic
had taken under his wing.
Comment : There is considerable melodramatic action,
and the interest is held well.
Forecast : "Kim" should make a picture from good to
very good in quality, with the box office possibilities de-
pending on the leads.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISON'S REPORTS
Vol. XXI NEW YORK, N. Y., SATURDAY, MAY 20, 1939 No. 20
(Partial Index No. 3 — Pages 54 to 76 Incl.)
Title of Picture Reviewed on Page
Back Door to Heaven — Paramount (85 min.) 67
Big Town Czar — Universal (66 min.) 74
Blind Alley — Columbia (70 min.) 74
Boys' Reformatory — Monogram (61 min.) 75
Broadway Serenade — MGM (112 min.) 63
Bulldog Drummond's Secret Police — Paramount
(54 min.) 58
Calling Dr. Kildare— MGM (86 min.) 70
Confessions of a Nazi Spy — First National (106m.) ... 71
Dark Victory— First National (105 min.) 63
Dodge City — Warner Bros. (103 min.) 62
Drifting Westward — Monogram (49m.) . . . Not Reviewed
East Side of Heaven — Universal (86 min.) 67
Family Next Door, The — Universal (60 min.) 67
First Offenders — Columbia (61 min.) 59
For Love or Money — Universal (66J4 min.) 66
Frontiers of '49 — Columbia (54i4m.) Not Reviewed
Ghost Town Riders — Universal (54m.) Not Reviewed
Hardys Ride High, The— MGM (80 min.) 67
Home on the Prairie — Republic (59m.) Not Reviewed
Honor of the West — Universal (58m.) Not Reviewed
Housemaster — Associated British (84 min.) 63
I'm From Missouri — Paramount (7&y 2 min.) 54
It's a Wonderful World— MGM (85 min.) 75
Jaurez — Warner Bros. (127 min.) 75
Kid From Texas, The— MGM (70 min.) 66
Lady and the Mob, The — Columbia (65 min.) 54
Lady's From Kentucky, The — Paramount (76 min.) . . 70
Long Shot — Grand National (68 min.) 62
Lucky Night — MGM (82 min.) 71
Magnificent Outcast — RKO (See "Almost
a Gentleman") 51
Man of Conquest — Republic (98 min.) 66
Man's Heritage — Universal (See "Spirit of Culver") . . 39
North of Shanghai — Columbia (58 min.) 55
On Trial — Warner Bros. (61 min.) 58
Phantom Stage, The — Universal (57m.) ... Not Reviewed
Return of the Cisco Kid, The— 20th Century-Fox
(71 min.) 67
Romance of the Redwoods — Columbia (67 min.) 70
Rookie Cop, The— RKO (60 min.) 75
Rose of Washington Square — 20th Centurv-Fox
(85 min.) 74
Shine On Harvest Moon — Republic (57m.). Not Reviewed
Society Lawyer — MGM (77 min.) 54
Song of the Buckaroo — Monogram (56m.) .Not Reviewed
Sorority House — RKO (64 min.) 66
Story of Alexander Graham Bell, The— 20th Century-
Fox (96y 2 min.) 58
Story of Vernon and Irene Castle, The— RKO (92m) . 55
Street of Missing Men — Republic (65 min.) 71
Streets of New York — Monogram (72 min.) 59
Sundown on the Prairie — Monogram (53m). Not Reviewed
Sunset Trail — Paramount (68 min.) Not Reviewed
Sweepstakes Winner — First National (59 min.) 71
Terror of Tiny Town, The — Columbia
(63 min.) Not Reviewed
Texas Stampede— Columbia (57^ min.) ... Not Reviewed
They Made Her a Spy— RKO (68 min.) 55
Thundering West, The— Columbia (58m.) . Not Reviewed
Torchy Runs for Mayor — Warner Bros. (59 min.) ... 74
Union Pacific— Paramount (135 min.) 70
Wild Horse Canyon — Monogram (50m.) .. Not Reviewed
Winner Take All— 20th Century-Fox (62 min.) 54
Women in the Wind — Warner Bros. (65 min.) 63
Wuthering Heights — United Artists (97 min.) 59
You Can't Get Away With Murder — First National
(78 min.) 62
Zenobia — United Artists (73 min.) 62
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., New York, N. Y.)
9023 Whispering Enemies — J. Holt-D. Costello ..Mar. 24
9019 Romance of the Redwoods — Bickford Mar. 24
9205 North of the Yukon — Starrett (64 mm.) Mar. 30
9013 The Lady and the Mob — Bainter-Lupino Apr. 3
9030 First Offenders— Abel-Roberts Apr. 12
9214 The Law Comes to Texas — Star west. (58m).Apr. 16
9206 Spoilers of the Range (The Oklahoma Trail)
— Charles Starrett (58 min.) Apr. 27
9031 Outside These Walls— Costello-Whelan May 4
Blind Alley — Morris-Belamy-Dvorak May 11
9027 Missing Daughters — Arlen-Marsh May 22
9001 Only Angels Have Wings — Grant- Arthur r..Mav25
9024 Trapped in the Sky— Jack Holt June 1
9207 Arizona Cowboy — Starrett June 8
Q Planes — Olivier-Hobson June 15
Parents on Trial— Parker-Downs June 22
9208 The Man From Sundown — Starrett June 30
First National Features
(321 IV. 44th St., New York, N. Y.)
354 Dark Victory — Davis-Brent-Fitzgerald Apr. 22
364 You Can't Get Away With Murder — Bogart. .Apr. 29
353 Confessions of a Nazi Spy — Robinson May 6
373 Sweepstakes Winner — Wilson-Jenkins (re.) .May 20
374 Code of the Secret Service — Reagan May 27
Grand National Features
(50 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, N. Y.)
Wl-2 Ride 'Em Cowgirl— Dorothy Page (52m.) . Jan. 20
Wl-19 Six-Gun Rhythm— Tex Fletcher (57m.) .. May 13
314 Panama Patrol — Ames-Wynters May 20
301 Exile Express — Anna Sten-A. Marshal May 27
Wl-3 The Singing Cowgirl — D. Page (57m.) May 31
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
(1540 Broadway, New York, N. Y.)
925 The Ice Follies of 1939— Crawford . . . . : Mar. 10
928 Within the Law— Hussey-Neal-Kelly Mar. 17
927 Sergeant Madden — Beery-Curtis-Brown Mar. 24
930 Society Lawyer — Bruce-Pidgeon Mar. 31
931 Broadway Serenade — MacDonald-Ayres Apr. 7
929 The Kid From Texas— O'Keefe-Rice (re.)... Apr. 14
934 The Hardys Ride High— Stone-Kooney (re.). Apr. 21
932 Calling Dr. Kildare — L. Barrymore (re.) ....Apr. 28
933 Lucky Night— Taylor-Loy (re.) May 5
935 Tell No Tales — (A Hundred to One Shot) —
Douglas-Platt May 12
936 It's a Wonderful World— Colbert-Stewart ...May 19
937 Bridal Suite— Young-Annabella May 26
No release for June 6
6000 Enemies — Pidgcon-Johnson June 9
Tarzan — Weissmuller-O'Sullivan June 16
Maisie Was a Lady — Sothcrn-Young June 23
Stronger Than Desire — Bruce-Pidgeon June 30
Monogram Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
3863 Rollin' Westward— Tex Ritter (51 min.) .. .Mar. 1
3809 Mystery Plane— Trent-Young Mar. 8
3854 Trigger Smith— Randall (51 min.) Mar. 22
3824 Undercover Agent — Gleason-Deane (56m.).. Apr. 5
3802 Streets of New York— Cooper-Spellman Apr. 12
3829 Wanted by Scotland Yard— J. Stephenson ..Apr. 19
Boys' Reformatory — Frankie Darro May 1
3864 Down the Wyoming Trail ( Man From
Texas)— Tex Ritter (reset) May 18
Wolf Call— Movita-J. Carroll (reset) May 18
3855 Across the Plains (Riders of the Rio Grande)
—Randall (reset) June 1
Girl from Nowhere — Nagel-Hull June 10
Stunt Pilot — John Trent June 29
3865 Roll, Wagon, Roll— Tex Ritter June 29
Paramount Features
(1501 Broadway, New York, N. Y.)
3834 The Lady's From Kentucky— Raft-Drew ...Apr. 28
3835 Union Pacific — Stanwyck-McCrea May 5
3836 Hotel Imperial — Miranda-Milland (reset) .. .May 12
3837 Some Like It Hot— Hope-Ross-Krupa (re.). May 19
3838 Unmarried — Joncs-Twelvetrees (66 min.) . . . May 26
3864 Stolen Life — Bergner-Redgrave May 26
3839 Gracie Allen Murder Case — Allen-William. .June 2
3840 Undercover Doctor — Nolan-Naish-Logan ...June 9
3841 Invitation to Happiness — Dunne-MacMurray.June 16
3842 Grand Jury Secrets — Howard-Frawley June 23
3843 Heritage of the Desert — Woods-Barrat June 23
Island of Lost Men — Wong-Naish-Blore ...June 30
Republic Features
(1776 Broadway, New York, N. Y.)
865 The Night Riders— Three Mesq. (57 min.) ..Apr. 12
854 Frontier Pony Express — Rogers (58 min.) ..Apr. 20
811 Street of Missing Men — Biekford-Ryan Apr. 28
844 Blue Montana Skies — Autry (56 min. ) May 4
866 Three Texas Steers — Three Mesq. (56 min.). May 12
801 Man of Conquest — Dix-Patrick-Morgan May 15
855 Southward Ho — Rogers (58 min.) May 18
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
1937- 38 Season
838 Story of Vernon and Irene Castle — Ginger
Rogers-Fred Astaire Apr. 28
(End of 1937-38 Season)
1938- 39 Season
921 They Made Her a Spy — Eilers-Lane Apr. 14
922 Fixer Dugan — L. Tracy- Weidler Apr. 21
923 The Rookie Cop— Holt- Weidler Apr. 28
924 Sorority House— Shirley-Ellison May 5
925 Panama Lady — Ball-Lane May 12
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 IV. 56th St., New York, N. Y.)
945 Inspector Hornleigh — Harker-Sim (76m.) ...Apr. 21
940 Return of the Cisco Kid— Baxter-Bari Apr. 28
8012 Climbing High— Matthews-Redgrave (71m.).Apr. 28
941 Chasing Danger — Foster-Bari- Vernon May 5
942 Rose of Washington Square — Power-Faye ...May 12
943 Boy Friend (Police School) — Withers May 19
944 The Gorilla — Ritz Bros.-Louise-Norris May 26
946 The Jones Family in Hollywood — Prouty . . . .June 2
947 Young Mr. Lincoln — Fonda-Brady-Weaver ..June 9
948 Charlie Chan in Reno — Toler-Cortez June 16
951 The Girl from Brooklyn — Faye-Baxter June 23
950 It Could Happen to You — Stuart-Erwin June 30
952 Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation — Lorre-Fiekl . . . .July 7
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., New York, N. Y.)
Made For Each Other — Lomhard-J. Stewart Feb. 10
King of the Turf— Menjou-D. Costello-Abel Feb. 17
Stagecoach — Trevor- Wayne-Devine-Carradine . . . Mar. 3
Prison Without Bars — Edna Best Mar. 10
Wuthering Heights — Oberon-Olivier-Niven Apr. 7
Zenobia — Hardy-Burke- Langdon-Brady Apr. 21
Captain Fury — McLaglen-Aherne-Lang (reset) ..May 26
Universal Features
(1250 Sixth Ave., New York, N. Y.)
A3001 Three Smart Girls Grow Up — Durbin . . . .Mar. 24
A3020 The Family Next Door — Herbert-Hodges. Mar. 31
A3006 East Side of Heaven — Crosby-Blondell Apr. 7
A3019 Code of the Streets — Carey (reset) Apr. 14
A3018 Big Town Czar — MacLane-Brown-Arden. .Apr. 21
For Love or Money — Lang-Kent Apr. 28
Ex Champ — McLaglen-Brown May 19
The Sun Never Sets — Fairbanks, Jr May 26
Inside Information — Lang-Foran June 2
They Asked for It — Whalen-Hodges June 9
House of Fear — Gargan-Hervey June 30
("Hawaiian Holiday" listed in the last Index as a May 18
release has been postponed to July 21)
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., New York, N. Y.)
321 The Adventures of Jane Arden — Towne Mar. 18
323 On Trial — Lindsay-Litel-Norris Apr. 1
304 Dodge City — Flynn-deHavilland-Sheridan ...Apr. 8
316 Women in the Wind — Francis-Gargan-Jory ..Apr. 15
322 Torchy Runs for Mayor — Farrell May 13
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
9854 Screen Snapshots No. 4— (9^m.) Dec. 15
9505 The Kangaroo Kid — Color Rhapsody (7 l / 2 m.) Dec. 23
98U3 King Vulture— Sport Thrills (10^m.) Dec. 23
9654 Community Sing No. 4 — (lO^m.) Dec. 30
9855 Screen Snapshots No. 5 — (9m.) Jan. 6
9753 Scrappy's Added Attraction — Scrappys
(b l / 2 min.) Jan. 13
9961 A Night in a Music Hall— Music Hall
Vanities (11 min.) Jan. 20
9506 Peaceful Neighbors— Color Rhap. (8m.) ....Jan. 26
9804 Odd Sports— Sport Thrills (9 l / 2 m.) Jan. 27
9704 Krazy's Bear Tale— Krazy Kat (7 l / 2 m.) ....Jan. 27
9655 Community Sing No. 5 — (9 l / 2 m.) Jan. 27
9553 Big Town Commuters — Tours (9m.) Feb. 3
9856 Screen Snaphots No. 6— (10m.) Feb. 17
9902 Washington Parade— Issue $2 (11m.) (re.). Feb. 21
9656 Community Sing No. 6 — (10>^m.) Feb. 24
9962 A Night at the Troc— Vanities (10^m.) Mar. 2
9754 Scrappy's Side Show — Scrappys (6^m.) ...Mar. 3
9857 Screen Snapshots No. 7 — (9>4xn.). Mar. 17
9805 Navy Champions — Sport Thrills (9^m.) ...Mar. 17
9657 Community Sing No. 7 — (10^m.) Mar. 24
9508 Happy Tots— Color Rhapsody- (S^m.) Mar. 31
9705 Golf Chumps— Krazy Kat (6^m.) Apr. 6
9858 Screen Snapshots No. 8— (9^m.) Apr. 8
9509 The House That Jack Built— Col. Rh. (7m.). Apr. 14
9806 Diving Rhythm— Sport Thrills Apr. 21
9658 Community Sing No. 8— (10^m.) Apr. 21
9755 A W'orm's Eye View — Scrappys (7m.) Apr. 28
9903 Washington Parade — Issue #3 (reset) May 12
9706 Krazy's Shoe Shop — Krazy Kat May 12
9859 Screen Snapshots No. 9— (9^m.) May 12
9659 Community Sing No. 9 May 19
9963 Yankee Doodle Home — Vanities May 19
9510 Lucky Pigs — Color Rhapsody May 26
9660 Community Sing No. 10 June 16
9184
9405
9185
9186
9430
9187
9188
9431
9189
9190
9406
9191
9192
9432
9193
9194
9433
9195
9141
9142
9407
9434
Columbia — Two Reels
The Falcon Strikes— G-Men 84 (16^m.) . . .Feb. 18
We Want Our Mummy — Stooges (16^m.) . .Feb. 24
Flight from Death— G-Men $5 (19m.) Feb. 25
Phantom of the Sky — G-Men #6 (\9 l / 2 m.) ..Mar. 4
The Sap Takes a Rap — All star com. (16m.) .Mar. 10
Trapped by Radio — G-Men $7 (\$y 2 m.) Mar. 11
Midnight Watch— G-Men 88 (16^m.) Mar. 18
Boom Goes the Groom — All star com. (17m.). Mar. 24
Wings of Death— G-Men 89 (18m.) Mar. 25
Flaming Wreckage — G-Men 810 ( 17 s / 2 m.) ..Apr. 1
A Ducking They Did Go — Stooges (16m.) . .Apr. 7
While a Nation Sleeps— G-Men 311 (17m.) . . Apr. 8
Sealed Orders— G-Men 812 (16Hm.) Apr. 15
A Star Is Shorn— All star (17m.) Apr. 21
Flame Island— G-Men 813 (17m.) Apr. 22
Jaws of Death— G-Men 814 (W/ 2 m.) Apr.29
The Chump Takes a Bump — All star (18m.) .May 5
The Falcon's Reward — G-Men 815 (13m.) ..May 6
Shadow on the Wall — Mandrake the
Magician 81 (30 min.) May 6
Trap of the Wasp — Mandrake 82 May 13
Yes, We Have Bananas — Stooges (16m.) . . .May 19
Now It Can Be Sold— All star (16}4m.) . . . June 2
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer — One Reel
K-923 The Story of Alfred Nobel-
Passing Parade (11 min.) Feb. 18
C-936 Tiny Troubles— Our Gang (10m.) Feb. 18
W-883 Jitterbug Follies— Cartoons (9m.) Feb. 25
S-906 Marine Circus— Pete Smith (tech.) (9m.). Mar. 11
C-937 Duel Personalities — Our Gang (10m.) ....Mar. 11
W-884 Wanted No Master — Cartoons (8m.) Mar. 18
F-955 An Hour for Lunch— Benchley (9m.) ....Mar. 18
K-924 Story of Dr. Jenner— Pass. Par. (10m.) . . .Mar. 18
T-858 Java Journey — Traveltalks (8m.) Mar. 18
M-877 Love on Tap— Miniatures (11m.) Mar. 18
S-907 Weather Wizards— Pete Smith (9m.) Apr. 8
C-938 Clown Princes — Our Gang (10m.) Apr. 15
W-885 The Little Goldfish— Cartoons 8m.) Apr. 15
T-859 Glimpses of Australia — Travel. (9m.) Apr. 15
T-860 Rural Hungary— Traveltalks (9m.) Apr.29
C-939 Cousin Wilbur— Our Gang (10m.) Apr.29
T-861 Picturesque Udaipur — Traveltalks (8m.) ..May 13
F-956 Dark Magic — Robert Benchley May 13
W-886 The Art Gallery— Cartoons May 13
M-878 Hollywood Hobbies — Miniatures (10m.) ..May 13
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — Two Reels
R-804 Somewhat Secret — Musicals (21m.) Mar. 25
R-805 Happily Buried— Musicals (20m.) Apr. 15
P-813 While America Sleeps — Crime Doesn't Pay
(21 min.) Apr. 15
Paramount — One Reel
T8-7 So Does an Automobile — Boop (6m.) Mar. 31
A8-9 Three Kings and a Queen— Head. (10^m.) . Apr. 7
P8-9 Paramount Pictorial 89— (9y 2 m.) Apr. 7
V8-9 Fisherman's Pluck — Paragraphic (9m.) ....Apr. 14
R8-10 Good Skates— Sportlight (9m.) Apr. 14
L8-5 Unusual Occupations 85 — (10m.) Apr. 14
C8-4 Small Fry — Color Classic (8m.) Apr. 21
E8-7 Leave Well Enough Alone — Popeye (5^m.).Apr. 28
A8-10 Paramount Presents Hoagy Carmichael —
Headlincr (9]/ 2 min.) ,. May 5
P8-10 Paramount Pictorial 810— (10m.) Mav 5
R8-11 Diamond Dust— Sportlight (9m.) May 12
T8-8 Musical Mountaineers — Boop (6m.) May 12
J 8-5 Popular Science 85 May 12
V8-10 Swans — Paragraphic (9m.) May 19
E8-8 Wotta Nitcmare— Popeye (7m.) May 19
K8-6 Jamaica — Color Cruises (9m.) May 26
A8-11 Tempo of Tomorrow — Headlincr June 2
P8-11 Paramount Pictorial 311 June 2
R8-12 Watch Your Step— Sportlight June 9
T8-9 The Scared Crows — Hoop cartoon June 9
94060
94207
94307
94109
94607
94110
94208
94308
94608
94111
94209
94309
94112
94609
94210
94310
94113
93107
93603
93704
93108
93403
93503
93109
93203
93705
93110
93405
RKO — -One Reel
Gold— Reelism (9m.) Feb. 10
Readin' Ritin' and Rhythm— NuAtlas (lOm.)Feb. 17
Snow Falls — Sportscope (9m.) Feb. 24
Practical Pig — Disney (8m.) .Feb. 24
Air Waves— Reelism (10m.) Mar. 10
Goofy and Wilbur — Disney cart. (8m.) Mar. 17
Samovar Serenade — Musical (10m.) Mar. 17
Sporting Wings — Sportscope (9m.) Mar. 24
Soldiers of the Sea — Reelism (9m.) Apr. 7
The Ugly Duckling — Disney cart. (9m.) . . .Apr. 7
Hello Mama — NuAtlas (11m.) Apr. 14
Big Leaguers — Sportscope (9m.) Apr. 21
Hockey Champ — Disney cartoon (7m.) . . . .Apr. 28
Television — Reelism (9m.) May 5
Arcade Varieties — NuAtlas (11m.) May 12
Smooth Approach — Sportscope (9m.) May 19
Donald's Cousin Gus — Disney (7m.) May 19
RKO — Two Reels
March of Time— (19m.) Feb. 17
Swing Vacation — Headliner (19m.) Feb. 24
Home Boner — Leon Errol — (20m.) Mar. 10
March of Time— (18m.) Mar. 17
ClockWise — Edgar Kennedy (16m.) Mar. 24
Ranch House Romeo — Ray Whitley (17m.). Apr. 7
March of Time— (19m.) Apr. 14
Dog Gone — Radio Flash (16^m.) Apr. 21
Moving Vanities — Leon Errol (17m.) :May 5
March of Time May 12
Baby Daze— E. Kennedy (15m.) May 19
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
9303 Hunting Dogs— Sports (10j4m.) Mar. 3
9510 Gandy Goose in G-Man Jitters —
Terry-Toon (6% min.) Mar. 10
9105 Mystic Siam— Lowell Thomas (10m.) Mar. 17
9527 The Nutty Network— Terry-Toon (6^m.) . Mar. 24
9603 Fashion Forecasts No. 3— (9^m.) Mar. 31
9511 The Cuckoo Bird— Terry-Toon (6 ! / 2 m.) ....Apr. 7
9404 Muscle Maulers— Lew Lehr (10^m.) Apr. 14
9512 Their Last Bean— Terry-Toon (6}^m.) Apr. 21
9304 Inside Baseball— Sports (10K>m.) (re.) ....Apr. 28
9528 Barnyard Egg-Citement — Terry-Toon May 5
9205 Sand Hogs — Adv. News Cameraman May 12
9513 Nick's Coffee Pot— Terry-Toon (6^m.) . . . . May 19
9106 Good Neighbors — Lowell Thomas (reset) ..May 26
9514 The Prize Guest — Terry-Toon June 2
9107 Tempest Over Tunis — Lowell Thomas June 9
9515 Gandy Goose in a Bully Romance — T.-Toon June 16
9305 Sports Immortals — Sports June 23
9516 Africa Squawks — Terry-Toon June 30
A3358
A3250
A3371
A3359
A3251
A3252
A3372
A3253
A3360
A3254
A3373
A3255
A3361
A3374
Universal — One Reel
Going Places With Thomas 860— (10m.) . .Feb. 20
Birth of a Toothpick — Lantz cart. (7y 2 m.) .Feb. 27
Stranger Than Fiction 860— (9m.) Mar. 6
Going Places With Thomas 861— (9m.) . . .Mar. 13
Little Tough Mice — Lantz cart. (7m.) Mar. 13
One Armed Bandit — Lantz cart. (7m.) Mar. 27
Stranger Than Fiction 361 — (9m.) .......Apr. 3
Crack Pot Cruise — Lantz cart. (6'/>m.) . . . Apr. 10
Going Places With Thomas 862— (9m.) . . .Apr. 10
Charlie Cuckoo — Lantz cart. (7m.) Apr. 24
Stranger Than Fiction 862 — (9m.) May 1
Nellie of the Circus — Lantz cart. (7m.) ...May 8
Going Places With Thomas 863— (9^m.) . May 15
Stranger Than Fiction 8(>3 — (9m.) June 5
A3884
A3885
A3886
A3230
A3887
A3388
A3889
A3890
A3231
Universal — Two Reels
The Sky Patrol— Rogers U (20m.) May 2
The Phantom Plane — Rogers 85 (20m.) ..May 9
The Unknown Command — Rogers 86
(19 min.) May 16
Pharmacy Frolics — Mentone (18^m.) . . . .May 17
Primitive Command — Rogers 87 ( 19m.) . . . May 23
Revolt of the Zuggs — Rogers #8 (19m.) . . .May 30
Bodies Without Minds — Rogers #9 (19m.) .June 6
Broken Barriers — Rogers #10 (18m.) June 13
Swing Sanatorium — Mentone (18m.) June 14
NEWS WEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Vitaphone — One Reel
4506 Daffy Duck in Hollywood— Mer. Mel. (8m.) .Dec. 3
4705 Happy Felton & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.).. Dec. 3
4304 Treacherous Waters — True Adv. (10m.) Dec. 10
4904 Robbin' Good— Vit. Varieties (10m.) Dec. 10
4805 Porky the Gob— Looney Tunes (8m.) Dec. 17
4507 Count Me Out — Merrie Melodies (7m.) Dec. 17
4706 Dave Apollon & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (11m.) . .Dec. 24
4508 The Mice Will Play— Mer. Mel. (7m.) Dec. 31
4605 Mechanix Illustrated #2— Col. Par. (10m.) ..Jan. 7
4305 Human Bomb — True Adv. (11m.) Jan. 7
4707 Clyde Lucas & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.) ...Jan. 7
4806 The Lone Stranger & Porky — L. Tunes (7m.).Jan. 7
4509 Doggone Modern — Mer. Mel. (7m.) Jan. 14
4905 Ski Girl— Varieties (8m.) Jan. 14
4708 Blue Barron & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (8m.) . . . Jan. 21
4510 Ham-ateur Night— Mer. Mel. (8m.) Jan. 28
4807 It's an 111 Wind— L. Tunes (7m.) Jan. 28
4606 Points on Pointers — Color Par. (9m.) Jan. 28
4709 Jerry Livingston & Orch.— Mel. M. (10m.).. Feb. 4
4511 Kobinhood Makes Good — Mer. Mel. (8m.) ..Feb. 11
4306 High Peril— True Adv. (9m.) (re.) Feb. 18
4808 Porky 's Tire Trouble— L. Tunes (7m.) Feb. 18
4906 Gadgeteers— Varieties (11m.) Feb. 18
4607 Mechanix Illustrated 83— Color Par. (10m.) .Feb. 25
4512 Goldrush Daze — Mer. Mel. (7m.) Feb 25
4710 Russ Morgan & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (9m.) ...Feb. 25
4307 A Minute From Death— True Adv. (11m.) . .Mar. 4
4403 The Master's Touch— Tech. Spec. (9m.) ...Mar. 11
4513 A Day at the Zoo— Mer. Mel. (8m.) Mar. 11
4809 Porky 's Movie Mystery — L. Tunes (7m.) ..Mar. 11
4907 Tax Trouble— Varieties (11m.) Mar. 18
4712 Clyde McCoy & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (9m.) ..Mar. 18
4608 The Roaming Camera — Color Par. (9m.) . . .Mar. 25
4514 Prest-o Change-o — Mer. Mel. (7m.) Mar. 25
4308 Chained — True Adventure (11m.) Apr. 1
4810 Chicken Jitters — Looney Tunes (6^m.) ....Apr. 1
4515 Bars and Stripes Forever — Mer. Mel. (8m.). Apr. 8
4711 Dave Apollon & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.).. Apr. 8
4909 The Crawfords 'At Home"— Varieties
(11 min.) Apr. 15
4811 Porky and Teabiscuit — L. Tunes (7j^m.) ...Apr. 22
4516 Daffv Duck & Dinosaur— Mer. Mel. (8m.) ..Apr. 22
4609 Mechanix Illustrated 84— (10m.) Apr. 22
4713 Artie Shaw & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (10m.) . . . .Apr. 29
4309 Voodoo Fire — True Adventures (12m.) Mav 6
4517 Thugs With Dirty Mugs— Mer. Mel. (8m.) .May 6
4812 Kristopher Kolumbus, Jr.' — L. Tunes (7m.) . .May 13
4610 For Your Convenience — Col. Par. (9m.) May 20
4714 Larry Clinton & Orch.— Mel. Mast. (9m.) ..May 20
4518 Hobo Gadget Band— Mer. Mel May 27
4910 Dean of the Pasteboards — Varieties ( 10m. ) . . May 27
(4908 "The Right Way" listed in the last Index as an April
15 release has been postponed)
Vitaphone — Two Reels
4020 Sundae Serenade — Bway. Brev. (17m.) Feb. 25
4022 Projection Room — Bway. Brev. (19m.) Mar. 4
4023 Home Cheap Home— Bway. Brev. (18m.) . . .Mar. 18
4024 A Fat Chance— Bway. Brev. (18m.) Mar. 25
4025 Rollin in Rhythm— Bway. Brev. (18m.) ....Apr. 15
4005 Sons of Liberty— Technicolor (21m.) Apr. 22
4026 Seeing Spots— Bway. Brev. (18m.) Apr. 29
4027 You're Next-To Closing— Brev. (18m.) ....May 13
Universal
771 Wednesday
772 Saturday . .
773 Wednesday
774 Saturday . .
775 Wednesday
776 Saturday . .
777 Wednesday
778 Saturday ..
779 Wednesday
780 Saturday ..
781 Wednesday
782 Saturday ..
783 Wednesday
.May 17
. May 20
. May 24
.May 27
.May 31
.June 3
. J une 7
June 10
June 14
June 17
. J une 2 1
. J une 24
June 28
Fox Movietone
71 Wednesday . . .May 17
72 Saturday May 20
73 Wednesday . . . May 24
74 Saturday May 27
75 Wednesday ...May 31
76 Saturday June 3
77 Wednesday ...June 7
78 Saturday June 10
79 Wednesday . . June 14
80 Saturday J une 17
81 Wednesday . . June 21
82 Saturday June 24
83 Wednesday ...June 28
Paramount News
82 Wednesday . . .May 17
83 Saturday May 20
84 W ednesday . . . May 24
85 Saturday May 27
86 Wednesday ...May 31
87 Saturday June 3
88 Wednesday ...June 7
89 Saturday June 10
90 Wednesday . . June 14
91 Saturday June 17
92 Wednesday ...J une 21
93 Saturday June 24
94 Wednesday ...J une 28
Metrotone
269 Wednesday
270 Saturday .
271 Wednesday
272 Saturday .
273 Wednesday
274 Saturday .
275 Wednesday
276 Saturday . ,
277 Wednesday
278 Saturday .
279 Wednesday
280 Saturday ..
281 Wednesday
News
..May 17
. . May 20
. . May 24
..May 27
..May 31
..June 3
..June 7
. June 10
. June 14
. June 17
. June 21
. June 24
..June 28
Pathe News
95286 Wed. (E.). May 17
95187 Sat. (O.).. May 20
95288 Wed. (E.) .May 24
95189 Sat. (O.).. May 27
95290 Wed. (E.). May 31
95191 Sat. (O.).June 3
95292 Wed. (E.) June 7
95193 Sat. (O.). June 10
95294 Wed. (E.).June 14
95195 Sat. (O.).June 17
95296 Wed. (E.) June 21
95197 Sat. (O.).. J une 24
95298 Wed. (E.) June 28
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post omc« at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1*79.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States J1S.00 p__ 1 Ol O Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.59 KOOm 1SU Publisher
p inada 16 50 New York, N. Y. p. s. Harrison, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „ _ ^ _ ,
Great Britain 15 W ^ Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
35c a Cony Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, MAY 27, 1939 No. 21
DEMAND AS FAIR A TREATMENT AS
EXHIBITORS OF OTHER TERRITORIES
ARE RECEIVING!
As a result of my comment on Variety's report about the
distributors' decision to charge to the exhibitors live-and-
let-iive prices the coming season, which report was cor-
roborated by a letter from Mr. Steffes printed in the fol-
lowing week's issue of this paper (May 1.5), I have re-
ceived from some exhibitors letters informing me tiiat the
salesmen of their territories are asking even bigger prices
for next season's product than they asked last summer for
the current season's.
I am not surprised that they are asking such prices. It
has never been known for all the sales forces of a company
to obey home office instructions to the letter ; some of them
always try to disregard them, their sole object being to
show bigger sales if possible, regardless whether the ex-
hibitors can or cannot stay in business.
Let me cite an illustration that will bring this tendency
out more vividly : You know that some of the companies
have decided to adopt the trade practices code at once in-
stead ot waiting for its ratification by the exhibitors ;
and they have issued instructions accordingly. What do
you think has happened!'' In some zones these instructions
have been disregarded : In the matter of cancellations, the
salesmen of the same companies have told the exhibitors
that their film bill will be increased twenty per cent this
year in order that they may pay for film the same amount
of money after cancelling 20% of the pictures the)- had con-
tracted for as they paid last year. In the matter of no play-
date designation on pictures with a minimum guarantee, the
exhibitors have been told that the distributors will either
refrain from asking a minimum guarantee on pictures they
designate on Saturdays and Sundays, or will increase the
number of percentage pictures. In the matter of score
charges, they will add the usual amount to the film rental.
Do you blame the exhibitors for having lost faith in the
distributors ?
I am calling your attention to such a disregard of home
office instructions with the object of encouraging you to
demand that you receive the same treatment as the exhibi-
tors in other territories. Not only should you obtain your
next season's film at lower prices than you paid for this
season's product, but you should also demand a reduction
in the price of whatever pictures you are still to play out
uf this season's product. You are entitled to a reduction,
for business conditions just now are "terrible." The drop
in business from last season's level is no less than 30%,
and, in some cases, as high as 60%, And there is hardly
any hope of immediate improvement. Authority for this
statement is none other than Mr. Joseph M. Schenck him-
self, chairman of the board of directors of Twentieth
Century-Fox ; he was quoted in the May 10 issue of the
Film Daily as follows :
"Schenck foresees no immediate return to 'good' theatre
business throughout the country until world conditions be-
come more settled, although he expects a general improve-
ment this year, due to the quality of the forthcoming Holly-
wood product."
In other words, this optimistic improvement of theatre
business will, since the world conditions arc still bad anil no
one knows how much worse they may become, depend
entirely on the quality of the pictures that I lolls wood will
produce; and, if what Hollywood has shown us since Janu-
ary is any criterion, there will be no improvement, for I have
never in my career seen worse pictures. Hollywood seems to
have lost the "knack" of making good pictures.
It seems to me as if the picture business has reached the
low level of the expiring days of the silent pictures in 1926
and 1927. At that lime, the industry was saved by the mir-
acle of the talking pictures. W hat miracle can save the
industry now? Not even good pictures can do much to help
it, for at this time there are so many more divertissements
than there were in 1927 ! Radio has made a marvellous
progress since that time ; a person can sit in the comforts
of his home and listen to fine programs, the choice of his
desire, at no cost to him. And there are many others.
The industry must do many things besides producing
meritorious pictures to recapture public patronage. These
will be discussed in a forthcoming issue. In the meantime,
demand that, in the matter of obtaining film, ycu be given
as fair a treatment as the exhibitors of other territories ;
or, better yet, refrain from buying until after the Allied
convention, for in Minneapolis you will receive enough
information to enable you to determine what your film
purchasing policy for the 1939-40 season should be.
WHY CAN'T THE DISTRIBUTORS
BE CONSISTENT?
From the day there appeared to be a gulf between the
distributors and Allied on what concessions the distributors
should grant to the exhibitors, the distributors let it be
known, through the trade press, that they would put the
reforms in force "with or without the consent of the Allied
leaders." But now they seem to have changed their mind.
According to the May 15 issue of Motion Picture Daily,
the trade pact is beset with obstacles ; the arbitration set up
seems to be the stumbling block. The following is part of
what that paper says :
"A canvass of distribution companies late last week re-
vealed considerable indecision among sales executives as to
whether or not they would be willing to put the other
phases of the trade program into effect by incorporating
th em in exhibition contracts in the event the arbitration
efforts failed to produce results."
What really underlies their change of mind is their un-
willingness to grant the 20% cancellation right; they feel
that, under such a provision, their profits will vanish.
The distributors have become so set with the idea that
the elimination of block-booking will prove injurious to
their interests that they see ghosts.
ALLIED CONVENTION CREATING
EXCITEMENT
As the date set for the Allied convention in Minneapolis
is approaching, the interest of the entire motion picture
industry to it is heightened. This is evidenced by the num-
ber of hotel reservations that have already been made. Mr.
Steffes reports that every room in the Nicollet Hotel has
been taken, and reservations are now made in other of the
best hotels in that city.
If you have not yet made your reservations, wire to Mr.
W. A. Steffes, in care of World Theatre. Minneapolis, at
once.
Of course, Mr. Steffes will always be able to find room
for every one who will attend, but he cannot guarantee you
choice rooms unless you telegraph your request at once.
You must remember that it will not be exhibitors alone that
the Minneapolis hotels have to take care of; people of other
businesses travel there, particularly at this time of the year.
It is going to be a memorable convention and you cannot
afford to miss it.
82
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 27, 1939
"Inspector Hornleigh" with Gordon Harker
and Alastair Sim
(20//; Century-tax, April 21 ; time, 75 min.)
This British-made picture can be recommended only for
the most ardent followers of murder mystery melodramas,
since the murderers identity is well concealed until the
end ; otherwise, it has little appeal for the average Amer-
ican audience, tor one thing, the players neither are known
here nor do they give outstanding performances. Futher-
more, their speech is at times difficult to understand. An-
other thing against it is the fact that the story is developed
for the most part by dialogue instead of by action. A mild
romantic interest is worked into the plot : —
While working on a murder case involving the death of
a hotel porter, Cordon Harker, Scotland V ai d Inspector,
discovers that a suitcase belonging to the murdered man
was missing. When lie eventually locates it, lie finds in it,
to his amazement, the budget bag belonging to the Chan-
cellor of the Exchequer. Upon checking with the Chan-
cellor and learning that he had his bag, Harker realizes
that the second bag was undoubtedly used by some one as a
means by which to get the budget secrets ; they had switched
the bags while the Chancellor had been dining, copied the
information, and then returned the original bag. Since it
was too late for the Chancellor to change his budget plans,
the contents of which gave an opportunity to the one who
had read it to make a financial coup, Harker knows he had
to solve the case quickly. During his investigation two
more men are killed. Several persons are under suspicion.
He finally confronts the men involved in the plot, and
proves that the murders had been committed by a hotel
porter-, who had stumbled upon the plot and wanted the
information for himself.
Bryan W allace wrote the screen play and Eugene Forde
directed it. In the cast are Miki Hood, Wally Patch, Steve
Geray, and others.
Unsuitable lor children. It is all right for adolescents and
adults. Suitability, Class B. Tempo, somewhat slow be-
cause of too much dialogue.
"Stolen Life" with Elisabeth Bergner
and Michael Redgrave
(Paramount, May 26; time, 87 min.')
This British-made drama is an artistic achievement,
but its appeal will be limited to theatres in large cities,
and at that to class audiences. They should be inter-
ested, not only in the engrossing story and intelligent
dialogue, but also in the excellent performances, as
well as in the lavish background. Miss Bergner, play-
ing a dual role, surpasses previous performances; she
makes one feel as if the two persons she portrays are
separate and distinct characters, entirely different from
each other except in looks. Although the action holds
one absorbed, it is doubtful if the masses will appreciate
the picture, for the plot is unfolded in a slow manner;
this is so particularly in the closing scenes.
The story revolves around twins, Martina and Syl-
vina Lawrence (both played by Miss Bergner). Mar-
tina is serious and honest, while Sylvina is flirtatious,
callous, and selfish. Martina meets Alan McKenzie
(Michael Redgrave), a mountain-climbing explorer,
and the two soon fall in love with one another. Acci-
dentally he meets gav Sylvina and. thinking her to be
Martina, expresses his love for her. When he finds out
tue trutn, he is too enamored of Sylvina to give her up;
he marries her, to the despair of Martina. During Mc-
Kenzie's absence, Martina visits her sister; they go out
boating. A storm breaks and the boat capsizes; Sylvina
drowns. Martina is rescued. Everyone believes she is
Svlvina, for she was found clutching a marriage ring
in her hand; it was her sister's ring, which had slipped
into her palm while she was trying to hold on to her
sister's hand. She continues to let everyone believe her
Sylvina. To her horror, she learns that her sister had
been having an affair. Her father, who discovered the
deception, warns her of the danger. When McKenzie
returns, she is shocked to learn that he knew about the
a (fair and, thinking her to be his wife, wanted to di-
vorce her: it is then that she learns that it was really
she herself whom he loved. She naturally tells him the
truth. The true lovers are, therefore, united.
The plot was adapted from the novel by K. J. Benes.
Margaret Kennedy wrote the screen play; Paul Czin-
ner directed and produced it. In the cast are Wilfrid
Lawson, Mabel Terry Lewis, Richard Ainley, and
others.
Not for children or adolescents; good adult fare.
Suitability, Class B. Tempo, slow.
"Some Like It Hot" with Bob Hope
and Shirley Ross
(Paramount, May 19; time, 04 min.)
Mild entertainment, the story, in addition to being trite,
is sluw-moving. One or two situations manage to piovoke
laughter ; this effect is owed to the clowning by Bob Hope.
But, aside from that, there is little else to recommend it,
for the action and dialogue lack freshness. The presence in
the cast of Cene Krupa and his band may serve as a lure
for young "jitterbug" fans; as a matter of fact, they will
be the only ones who will enjoy the music lie plays. The
romance is routine : —
Bob Hope, manager of a midway attraction, finds himself
without funds and with a disgruntled group of musicians.
He tries to convince Bernard Nedell, owner of the midway,
that Krupa's band was good enough to play at his dance
palace, but Nedell, having no faith in Bob, refuses to listen
to him. Bob meets and talis in love with Shirley Ross, a
singer, who had placed her faith in him. Knowing he had no
money, she gives him a ring she owned, asking him to use it
to buy material for an act. Bob, in an effort to double his
money, loses the ring to Nedell in a dice game ; he does the
same thing with a song both he and Miss Ross had written.
Krupa and his band, having been put out of their quarters,
start playing on the boardwalk and immediately attract a
crowd of dancers. Nedell, realizing that the band was good,
offers to sign them up with Miss Ross as singer, but with-
out Bob. At first Miss Ross refuses, but when she learns
what Bob had done with the ring and song, she agrees. Bob
leaves; later he works at low jobs. Eventually he returns
and is reconciled with Miss Ross, who convinces Nedell
that Bob would make a good master of ceremonies.
Ben Hecht and Cene Fowler wrote the story. George
Archainbaud directed it. In the cast are Una Merkel, Rufe
Davis, 1 larrv Barris, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, rather slow.
"Only Angels Have Wings" with Cary Grant
and Jean Arthur
(Columbia, May 26; time, 120 min.)
A powerful melodrama, centering around commercial
aviation ; it is a thriller for those who enjoy aviation pic-
tures. Some of the situations are, however, extremely har-
rowing. One such situation (but one that holds the specta-
tor in tense suspense) is that in which Noah Beery, Jr.,
flying in the fog, attempts to land by means of radio direc-
tions given to him from the field by Cary Grant, his chief.
One realizes the hopelessness of the attempt ; consequently,
one feels deep sympathy for the flier, who eventually
crashes. Another such situation is that in which a pilot, in
spite of the fact that his plane was on fire and he was
burned, flies it to the landing field. The photography in the
air scenes is exceptional. Even though processed shots are
used for the background when the different characters are
supposed to be flying, the effect is so realistic that one feels
as if the actors were actually piloting the planes.
The story itself is routine; it revolves around a group of
adventurous men, headed by Grant, who worked against
the most difficult odds in an effort to build up a commercial
airline from a small port in South America to the interior.
To this center comes Jean Arthur, a showgirl, who was on
her way back to the States. Her boat had stopped at the
port for a few hours and she had decided to see the sights.
She becomes acquainted with two pilots, and later meets
Grant, with whom she falls deeply in love. The death of a
young pilot and the casual way his friends accept it depress
her. But Grant explains to her that, unless the men acted
that way, they would go mad. She purposely misses her
boat, which annoys Grant. Although he had become at-,
tracted to her, it was one of his ruies not to ask favors of
any women. Upon the arrival of Richard Barthelmess, a
pilot who had been blackballed because he had once jumped
from his plane leaving his mechanic to crash, things begin
to happen, for the brother (Thomas Mitchell) of the dead
mechanic was one of Grant's pilots. Eventually Barthel-
mess, under dangerous conditions, proves his worth even to
Mitchell, who dies after an accident. Grant leaves for the
last important flight before the airmail contract could be
assured. In a subtle way he asks Miss Arthur to wait for
him ; she is overjoyed.
Howard Hawks wrote the story, directed and produced it.
Jules Furthman wrote the screen play. In the cast are
Rita Hayworth, Sig Ruman, Victor Kilian, John Carroll,
Allyn Joslyn, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Although the tempo is not fast, the
action holds one's interest well.
May 27, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
83
"Captain Fury" with Brian Aherne, Victor
Mc La. glen and June Lang
{United Artists, May 26; time, 91 min.)
Good for the action-melodrama fans, particularly for
those in small towns. It is a typical western melodrama,
with lights, shooting, and fast horseback riding, the only
change being in tiie locale — the action takes place in
Australia. It lacks the full measure of excitement of
"big" westerns, in spite of the fact that the production
values are good and the acting competent. This is caused
by the lack of novelty in the plot development, and by the
repetition of situations showing the hero and bis men
rushing to the rescue of terrorized ranchers. The ease
with which the hero accomplishes his work is at times
too far-fetched. On occasion, the action provokes
laughter due to the antics of Victor McLaglen. The
romance is pleasant: —
Brian Aherne, a political prisoner, arrives in Aus-
tralia with other convicts to serve his time at hard
labor. Geroge Zucco, an avaricious land owner who
dreamed of developing an empire for himself, takes
Aherne and other prisoners to work for him. Aherne,
unable to bear the cruelties inflicted on the prisoners,
escapes and hides at the ranch house in which Paul
Lukas lived with his daughter (June Lang). Lukas
orders him out. But Aherne, hearing of the tortures
Zucco was inflicting on the ranchers so as to force
them out, offers to fight for their cause. Lukas, a stern
moralist, pleads with the ranchers not to accept
Aherne's help, but they disregard his advice. With their
help, Aherne releases a few prisoners, including Mc-
Laglen. The band, headed by Aherne, outwits Zucco
and his men each time they attempt to harm ranchers.
In the meantime, the Governor-General, having heard
about Aherne, travels to the interior to find out for
himself what was happening. Zucco's men imprison
Lukas. They then try to prove that the charred body
of a man found in Lukas" burned house was that of
Lukas, and that Aherne had committed the murder;
the dead man was really one of Zucco's gang, who had
gone there to steal Lukas' money. The timely arrival
of the Governor-General and the presence of Lukas,
who had escaped, save Aherne's life. He, McLaglen
and one other prisoner, are pardoned, the others having
been killed. Zucco is forced out, and the ranchers are
guaranteed protection. Lukas begs Aherne's forgive-
ness and gives his consent to the marriage of his
daughter to Aherne.
Grover Jones, Jack Jevne, and William DeMille
wrote the screen play, and Hal Roach directed and
produced it. In the cast are John Carradine, Douglas
Dumbrille, Virginia Field, Charles Middleton, Lums-
den Hare, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, fairly fast.
"Ex-Champ" with Victor McLaglen,
Tom Brown and Nan Grey
{Universal, May 19; time, 72 min.)
Mild program fare. Its appeal should be directed almost
exclusively to men, young as well as old, because the action
and dialogue are concerned mostly with prizefighting. The
father-love angle is hardly appealing since the son, for
whom the father makes many sacrifices, is unworthy ; one
feels as if the father was wasting his time. Moreover, the
father's actions of attempting in the end to betray one who
had trusted him, just to make easy money for his son, who
had lost on the stock market money belonging to a client,
are hardly pleasurable. The romance is appealing but of
little importance : —
Victor McLaglen, a former tri-state boxing champion, is
proud of his son (Donald Briggs), having sacrificed a
great deal to send him through college. But McLaglen's
daughter (Nan Grey) knows how ungrateful Briggs was.
McLaglen, who had not lost his interest in fighting, takes
under his wing Tom Brown, an ambitious boxer. In the
meantime, Briggs marries a society girl (Constance
Moore), without telling her anything about his family; he
does not even invite his father or sister to the wedding.
McLaglen decides to train Brown, who had shown good
possibilities; he finally arranges for him to fight the cliam-
p ; on. It is then that he learns that Briggs had lost on the
stock market not only his own money but also money that
had been entrusted to him by a client. McLaglen asks
Briggs to borrow $30,000, which he would bet against
Brown; he promises to see to it that Brown does not win.
But through no fault of his the plans fall through. He is
overjoyed when he learns that his pal (William Frawley),
to whom he had given the money to bet, had bet it on
Brown. Briggs begs for forgiveness, and everything is ad-
justed. Miss Grey marries Brown.
Gordon Kahn wrote the story, and Alex Gottlieb and
Edmund L. Hartinann, the screen play ; Phil Rosen di-
rected it, and Burt Kelly produced it. In the cast are
Samuel S. Hinds, Thurston Hall, and others.
The actions of both Briggs and his father are not parti-
cularly edifying for children; suitable for adolescents and
adults. Suitability, Class B. Tempo, somewhat slow.
"Tell No Tales" with Melvyn Douglas
and Louise Piatt
(MGM, May 12; time, 09 min.)
A fast-moving, tensely exciting program melodrama.
Capably acted and directed, it is the type of entertainment
that should hold the interest of nearly any type of audience.
Not that the story itself is novel ; it is the intelligent way in
which it has been handled. Situations that might, in other
pictures, seem far-fetched, appear here to be logical. An-
other thing in the picture's favor is that, the development of
the plot, instead of being done by dialogue, is acted out. A
romance is hinted at : — ■
Melvyn Douglas, editor of a reputable newspaper, is
shocked when the publisher (Douglas Dumbrille) informs
him that he had decided to discontinue publishing the paper.
He offers Douglas a job on his tabloid newspaper, which
Douglas turns down. But that very night Douglas comes
upon a lead in a kidnapping case that had puzzled the
police — a hundred dollar bill bearing one of the numbers of
the ransom money. By careful questioning, Douglas is able
to trace the bill to the original dispenser. But his efforts
endanger his life, as well as that of Louise Piatt, a young
school-teacher, who had been a witness to the kidnapping.
Eventually he traps the kidnappers ; but, before turning
them over to the police, he rushes through an extra in his
own newspaper. It naturally creates a sensation. Dumbrille,
realizing his mistake, orders the newspaper to continue
with Douglas as its editor. Miss Piatt gives up her school
position to work on the newspaper so as to be near Douglas.
Pauline London and Alfred Taylor wrote the story, and
Lionel Houser, the screen play ; Leslie Fenton directed it,
and Edward Chodorov produced it. In the cast are Gene
Lockhart, Florence George, Halliwell Hobbes, Zeffie Til-
bury, Harlan Briggs, and others.
Not suitable for children. Adolescents and adults should
enjoy it. Suitability, Class B.
"Boy Friend" with Jane Withers,
Arleen Whelan and Richard Bond
( 20th Century-Fox, May 19 ; time, 72 min.)
Strictly for the juvenile trade and for Jane Withers'
fans, for she appears almost throughout. Adults may be
bored, because the action is so far-fetched. For instance,
Jane and another youngster are shown solving a mystery
that had baffled the police. As usual, she provokes laughter
by the way she interferes in everything, thereby involving
those who try to help her. Another cause for laughter is her
first puppy love affair. The closing scenes, where the gang
is rounded up, are fairly exciting : —
Jane, whose mother ran a boarding house for police rook-
ies, is delighted when George Ernest, younger brother of
one of the rookies, arrives from military school for a visit.
To win his attention, she pretends to put on airs. Everyone
is heartbroken when Ernest's brother is killed while trying
to prevent a robbery at a fur house. To add to Jane's woes,
her brother (Richard Bond) resigns from police school,
preferring to join a gang headed by Douglas Fowley ; it
was this gang that had been responsible for the death of
Ernest's brother. But no one knows that Bond was really
working for the police in an effort to get evidence agaiuM
the gang. Jane and Ernest stumble onto the facts. They find
the Stolen furs hidden in the basement of a night club from
which Fowley operated. In the meantime, Fowley finds out
about Bond's connection with the police and plans to kill
him. But quick thinking on the part of Jane saves Bond's
life. The gang is rounded up. Bond goes back to the police
school, to the joy of Arleen Whelan, his fiancee.
Lester Ziffen and Louis Moore wrote the story, and
Joseph Hoffman and Barry Trivers, the screen play; James
Tinling directed it, and John Stone produced it. in the
cast arc Warren Hytner, Robert Kellard. Minor Watson,
and others.
The fact that the gangsters are not glorified makes it
suitable for children. Suitability, Class A. Tempo, fairly
fast.
84
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 27, 1939
METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER
FORECASTS
(Continued jroin last week's issue)
"A LADY COM ES TO TOWN," the Clements Ripley
short novel, with Juan Crawford. A domestic drama, in
which the heroine has a quarrel with her mother because
she wanted to marry against her wishes, follows the man
she loved and, when she finds out that he was a derelict,
tries to get a job, is helped by a gambler, whose mistress
she eventually becomes. She discovers a silver mine, and
she and the gambler marry.
Comment : The characters are unsympathetic, and there
is very little of the action that arouses one's interest.
Forecast : Unless the material is altered radically, the
picture will undoubtedly turn out poor.
"LADY OF THE TROPICS," with Robert Taylor
and Hedy LaMarr, a romantic melodrama dealing exten-
sively with sex affairs, showing the hero marrying the
mistress of a banker (heroine). The banker frames him on
a murder charge. Hut he goes crazy and blurts out the
truth. The story unfolds in Saigon, Indo-China.
Forecast: It is doubtful whether a picture based on this
story could make an entertaining picture. As for its box-
office possibilities, not even Robert Taylor's popularity can
help a poor picture much.
"THE LADY AND THE WAITER," the play by
Dorothy Milhau, a romantic comedy revolving around the
subduing of a spoiled society girl, with the girl's mother
having a hard time keeping her daughter from falling in
love with different men.
Comment : Light comedy material, with pretty fast action.
Forecast : The story should make a good program picture.
"LOVER COME BACK TO ME," the play "New
Moon," by Sigmund Romberg, with Jeanette MacDonald
and Xelson Eddy, a romantic melodrama with music, un-
folding during the reign of King Louis XVI.
Comment: Although this story was produced in 1930,
under the title "New Moon," the present story has been
altered to such an extent that it fits the stars extremely
well, for it gives them an opportunity to sing. MGM in-
tends, no doubt, to produce it in technicolor.
Forecast : It should turn out a very good entertainment,
with good to very good box-ofhee results.
"MADAME CURIE," the biography of the famed scien-
tist by Eve Curie, her daughter, with Greta Garbo as
Madame Curie.
Comment : There is much human-interest material in
this story. The sacrifices of Madame Curie and of Mr.
Curie, her husband, discoverers of radium — the nobleness
of these two people to help mankind, should move the heart
of every one. It should appeal to men as well as women ;
and even to children.
Forecast : The picture will, no doubt, turn out to be
excellent, and since the book has been read widely, and, in
addition, the story ran serially in the Ladies' Home Journal,
it should have excellent results at the box office.
"MAY FLAVIN," the novel by Myron Brinig, a drama
of a woman who is deserted by her husband, leaving her
alone with her six children, and who, starting out from
poverty-stricken surroundings, ends up with a luxurious
home in Hollywood.
Comment : There are enough doings to hold one's atten-
tion tensely. May is a sympathetic character — she is the
eternal sacrificing mother. But Flavin is unsympathetic. As
to the children, some of them are good whereas some bad.
Forecast: MGM will, no doubt make suitable alterations
in situations as well as characterizations. If so, the picture
should turn out good or very good in quality, the box-office
results depending on the leads.
"NICKEL SHOW," a story by Vera Caspary, dealing
with the development of moving picture theatres from
nickel shows to palaces. A triangle drama is interwoven in
the plot.
Comment : An ordinary story, in which the heroine is
unsympathetic, because she does not value a good husband ;
she prefers to keep up a romance with a man who proves
himself to be unworthy of her.
Forecast: A "B" type picture, for double bills.
"NINOTSHKA," a comedy-melodrama, the story by
Melchior Lengyel, with Greta Garbo, to be produced by
Ernst Lubitsch. The heroine is a representative of Soviet
Russia. She is sent to Paris to negotiate a trade agreement.
is invited to his home by a count, who is a professional
lover, but charming. The agreement is not consummated,
and she is recalled ; it is eventually consummated in Mos-
cow. The two find that they love each other.
Comment : Not much to the story.
Forecast : Because of the fact that Greta Garbo will be
in the leading part and Ernst Lubitsch will direct it, no
doubt the Storj will be altered considerably. It may turn
out good or very good in quality, with similar box-office
results.
"NORTHWEST PASSAGE," the Kenneth Roberts
novel, a best seller, with Robert Taylor, Spencer Tracy and
W allace Beery, an adventure melodrama, a period story,
unfolding in London and in America in the after-revolu-
tionary days.
Comment: There is plentiful action in this story, consid-
erable human appeal, and a charming romance.
Forecast : The story should make a very good picture.
As to its chances at your box office, it will depend on
whether costume pictures are or are not popular.
"NOT TOO NARROW, NOT TOO DEEP," the novel
by Richard B. Sale, a melodrama of primitive passions and
of religious faith that performs sort of minor miracles. To
star Joan Crawford and Spencer Tracy The story deals
with convicts who had escaped from Devil's Island. One of
them had been jailed for manslaughter; another was a
petty thief who had turned homosexual for protection, a
brute becoming his protector ; one is a tubercular American
professor ; one, a Frenchman, who had been sent to the
island for raping children ; one had murdered his wife.
Comment : The book is powerful, but the action a mixture
of revolting things and of religion. MGM will, no doubt,
alter the situations as well as the characterizations radically
since it has announced two outstanding stars in the leads.
Forecast : With alterations, it should turn out a powerful
melodrama, with good to very good box-office possibilities.
"ON BORROWED TIME," Paul Osborn's stage play,
which was founded on the novel by Lawrence Edward
Watkin ; it is to star Lionel Barrymore, Sir Cedric Hard-
wicke, and Bob Watson. It is a fantasy about death, with
the action allegorical.
Comment : The play was highly successful in New York,
playing for ten months. There is pathos, and the interest is
tense throughout. Most of the sympathy goes to the young
boy, the part having been played on the stage by Peter
Holden, who appeared in RKO's "The Great Man Votes."
Forecast : There is no question that the picture will turn
out an artistic achievement. Whether, however, it will be
successful at the box office to a similar degree it is hard to
tell. As a rule, pictures whose themes are death have so far
failed at the box office. "Peter Grimm," for example ; and
"Outward Bound," and "Liliom," and "Earthbound," and
others. "Death Takes a Holiday" has been a partial excep-
tion : in some spots it did well, whereas in some others it
did poor business. Perhaps the good results in some spots
were owed to Fredric March, who was at the height of his
popularity at that time. At any rate, MGM will, no doubt,
make a creditable production with it.
"ROSARY," the play by Edward E. Rose, dealing with
a hero, who met the heroine while passing by a church and
hearing her sing "The Rosary" ; they soon marry. There
are several misunderstandings, but all these are removed in
the end.
Comment : The story was produced by First National
in 1922. It is old-fashioned material, but it could be im-
proved by proper alterations in characterizations as well as
in structure.
Forecast : Since the material lends itself to alterations,
MGM should make with it a picture either good or very
good in quality. The title is good for the box office, which
could be helped very much if the leading parts should be
given to popular players.
"RUINED CITY," dealing with a London banker's sac-
rifice to help a community. From the Nevil Shute story
"Kindling." Most of the background is that of a fictitious
country.
Forecast : The story is somewhat prosaic, the best feature
of it being the hero's determination to help other people, in
gratitude of his having regained his health, which had gone
to pieces when he had learned that his wife had relations
with a man who was not of the white race. The action is
fairly fast.
Forecast : MGM will, no doubt, eliminate the relationship
of the hero's wife with a non-white man. If so, the story
should make a fairly good program picture.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post ofRee at N«w York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $16.00 p , o t o Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 KOOHl lOl^l Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . ,_ :_. . „ . _
Great Britain 15.75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service . ....
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1519
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
„ r „ „ /-nr,v Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
" vy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JUNE 3, 1939 No. 22
LET THERE BE ANOTHER GREATER
MOVIE SEASON CAMPAIGN
"Suggestions made recently by Spyros Skouras for the
need of another united industry drive for patronage," says
John C. Flinn, in the May 24 issue of weekly Variety,
"seem timely at the moment when the nation's box-office is
entering the seasonal summer doldrums. Skouras was the
principal proponent of the industry's drive last autumn,
and an enthusiastic supporter of the group that believed
the ultimate aims of that campaign were attained."
This paper wishes to go on record as being in favor of
another such campaign, for it believes that, despite the mis-
takes of last year's campaign, the industry as a whole bene-
fitted. More than six hundred editorials favoring and boost-
ing the campaign appeared in the dailies of the nation. And
who can say that these editorials did not do an immense
amount of good? Before the campaign, columnists were
maligning the industry, and many newspapers were taking
a ghoulish joy in "ribbing" it. As soon as the campaign
started, all that stopped, and lauding took its place.
Exhibitors and producer-distributors may have their dif-
ferences, the result of diversity of interests ; but no one can
disagree, on either side, when it comes to working up among
the public an interest to attend motion pictures, for then
both producer-distributors and exhibitors benefit.
This year the reasons for such a campaign are not exactly
the same as the reasons for last year's. Last year the busi-
ness was shot to pieces because of the ill feeling that had
been created against the industry by the radio commenta-
tors and by some of the newspapers ; this year, the picture
business has reached the lowest in years because of general
business conditions, on the one hand, and the general poor
quality of pictures, on the other, compelling the public to go
to the picture theatres only when some outstanding produc-
tion is shown.
A movie campaign by a united industry is needed more
this year than was needed in any other past year, for an-
other reason — to prevent the public from becoming aware
of the mood of the exhibitors. Every exhibitor is disheart-
ened, but he should not let the public gain knowledge of that
feeling; otherwise, more people will keep away from the
theatres.
It is understood, of course, that in the new campaign the
mistakes of the old campaign will not be repeated. The
"Movie Quiz" contest will be left out, naturally, and care
will undoubtedly be taken to avoid a repetition of other mis-
takes. Last year's experience should prove a teacher.
NEW YORK STATE UNIT IN FULL
ACCORD WITH NATIONAL BODY
For several days before the New York State Allied unit
held its convention, there appeared in the trade papers
news items to the effect that the New York State unit, of
which Mr. Max Cohen, an owner of several theatres in this
city, is its president, was not in full accord with the policies
and methods of the national body.
Judging by the kind of resolution the New York State
unit passed unanimously at its convention, which was held
in this city last week, one learns that those statements were
not authorized ; they were merely the deductions of the
trade paper reporters.
The following is the resolution :
"WHEREAS, the Allied States Association of Motion
Picture exhibitors has fought consistently and successfully
for the welfare of the independent exhibitors; and
"WHEREAS, the National Board of Directors of
Allied, at their annual meeting in Washington, January
17th, 1939, unanimously adopted the following resolution
regarding Trade Practice Proposals and the future policy
of the National body :
" 'After thorough study of the proposals submitted, and
presupposing that legal and workable wording of such pro-
posals can be evolved, the Board nevertheless feels that such
proposals fall far short of curing the industry evils of which
Allied and the independent exhibitors have complained. The
Board therefore reiterates the stand taken in its former
resolution that nothing in any plan which may be reported
shall in any way hinder or preclude Allied States Associa-
tion from seeking a larger measure of relief than that
offered by the distributors, by legislation, litigation, or
otherwise. Further, that the Allied campaign of legislation
and litigation be prosecuted unceasingly and with vigor,
therefore, be it
"RESOLVED, that Allied Theatre Owners of New
York [State] hereby goes on record as being completely in
accord with the National policies as above stated by the
National Board of Directors, and hereby instructs its
officers and its representatives on the National Board to
give the fullest cooperation to the national body in carrying
forward its policies."
Col. H. A. Cole, president of the national body, was en-
thusiastic about the work Mr. Cohen has done in building
up the New York State unit. "He is a tireless and sys-
tematic worker," Mr. Cole stated to the writer.
METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER
FORECASTS
(Concluded from last ivcek's issue)
"THE SEA OF GRASS," the Conrad Richter novel,
with Spencer Tracy, a melodrama unfolding in the west,
with a feud between cattlemen and "nesters" as the back-
ground, and with an old Colonel, enemy of the nesters, as
the chief character. In the story, the Colonel's wife deserts
him, and their son becomes a criminal ; she returns on the
day the boy was buried, and the Colonel received his wife
as if she had never gone away.
Comment : The story is powerful, and in some spots
deeply appealing. The sufferings of the old Colonel cannot
help touching one's heartstrings. Mr. Tracy certainly ought
to do great justice to the part.
Forecast : MGM has a good piece of property in this
story, and with a few alterations here and there there is no
reason why it should not make a very good picture, in
quality as well as in box-office results.
"SOLDIERS THREE," the Rudyard Kipling novel, a
melodrama, in which one of the characters is driven insane
by the tormenting of his comrades and starts shooting
people. The hero, by proper maneuvering, overpowers him.
Comment : This is not really a plot, but one big situation.
The incidents employed by the late Mr. Kipling to work his
character up to frenzy, making him crack under the tor-
menting, with the final flare up, resulting in murder, and in
the murderer's hanging, show the author's skill in handling
words. But the material, though suspensive, is not pleasur-
able.
Forecast : Unless MGM will have a new storv written,
using this episode as part of it, it is doubtful if the picture
will turn out entertaining.
"THE SPUR OF PRIDE," the Percival C. Wren novel,
an adventure melodrama unfolding in India, with British
( Continued on last pa;fe)
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 3, 1939
"Exile Express" with Anna Sten
and Alan Marshal
(Grand National, May 27; time, 70 min.)
From a production standpoint, "Exile Express" is as
good as most major company releases ; but as entertainment,
it is only fairly good, for the story lacks plausibility. As a
matter of fact, some of the situations are slightly ridiculous ;
this is so particularly in the situation where the heroine
diverts the attention of two policemen, who were looking
for her, by entertaining them with a "jitterbug" dame. The
story, dealing with espionage, should hold the attention of
an average audience, since the plot is not too involved ;
they may be pleased also with the patriotic note that is
worked into the plot, for it is done without preachment.
( )ne feels some sympathy for the heroine, whose innocence
is proved in the end : —
Anna Sten, who worked as an assistant to Harry Daven-
port, a scientist, looks forward with joy to receiving her
citizenship papers. But Davenport is killed by a spy ring,
who wanted to obtain control of a secret formula he had
perfected. The officials, believing that Miss Sten was in-
volved with the spies, arrange to deport her. Jerome Cowan,
who was supposedly in love with her, arranges for her
escape from the train that was taking her to Ellis Island.
She did not know that Cowan was at the head of the spy
ring. His purpose in "rescuing" her was to force her to
read the scientist's notes that had been partly burned. In
order to make her re-entry into the United States pos-
sible, Cowan arranges for her to marry an American citi-
zen. Alan Marshal, a newspaper reporter, who had fol-
lowed her, takes the frightened bridegroom's place. Be-
fore the night is over, they are in love with each other.
Hut, believing that a story about her that had appeared in a
newspaper had been written by Marshal, she runs away and
goes to Cowan's home. It is then that she learns the truth.
Marshal arrives with the police in time to save her and to
capture the spies. Miss Sten is cleared and receives her
citizenship papers; she is then reconciled with Marshal.
Edwin Justus Mayer wrote the story, and Ethyl La-
Blanche, the screen play ; Otis Garrett directed it, and
Eugene Frenke produced it. In the cast are Jed Prouty,
Walter Catlett, Stanley Fields, Leonid Kinsky, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo fairly fast.
"Bridal Suite" with Annabella
and Robert Young
(MGM, May 26; time, 69 min.)
A silly romantic comedy, with a trite plot. The action is
slow and tiresome ; as a matter of fact the story is developed
mostly by dialogue. In addition, the characters, particularly
the hero, are unappealing. This is due not to the fault of the
performers, but to the inanity of the material. For instance,
one situation shows the hero tricking the heroine into visit-
ing him in his room, and then attempting to force his at-
tentions on her. Even if this were meant to be comical, it is
in bad taste. Annabella's accent still makes her speech un-
intelligible : —
Robert Young, pampered son of Billie Burke and Gene
Lockhart, an American millionaire, gallivants around
Europe, spending money and doing no work. His mother,
who adored him, is unhappy because, on different occasions,
he had missed his own wedding to Virginia Field. Lock-
hart is so annoyed that he threatens to disown him. Miss
Burke, fearing that her son was ill, insists that he go with
her to a resort in the Alps where a famous doctor (Walter
Connolly) was vacationing. Connolly is annoyed when they
arrive, but he examines Young and insists that the only
thing wrong with him was the fact that he did not work.
Young meets Annabella, proprietress of the inn. and makes
love to her, but she really falls in love with him. The shock
he receives when he hears that she had fallen down the
mountain makes him realize that he loved her. He is happy
to find her safe. But they part. Young leaves for America
with his mother, Miss Field and her father; the plans
were for the young couple to be married by the Captain on
the ship. Annabella shows up, ready to believe in Young ;
again she is disappointed when she hears about the impend-
ing marriage. Young jilts Miss Field, marrying Annabella
instead. His father is delighted at the change in his son, who
was now ready to work, having been inspired by Annabella
to do so.
Gottfried Bernhardt and Virginia Faulkner wrote the
story, and Samuel Hoffenstein, the screen play; William
Thiele directed it, and Edgar Selwyn produced it. In the
cast are Reginald Owen, Arthur Treacher, and others.
The bedroom, scene referred to makes it unsuitable for
children and adolescents ; adult fare. Suitability, Class B.
Tempo, slow.
"The Gorilla" with the Ritz Brothers,
Bela Lugosi, Lionel Atwill
and Patsy Kelly
(20th Century-Fox, May 26 ; time, 65 min.)
This murder mystery-comedy, which was produced twice
before, once in 1927 and again in 1930, is just fair pro-
gram entertainment. Although the story is extremely far-
fetched, it offers many Opportunities for the Ritz Brothers,
as three silly, frightened detectives, to provoke laughter by
their antics. Patsy Kelly, too, provides many amusing
moments. All the customary tricks have been employed to
create an eerie atmosphere, such as sliding panels, strange
disappearances, thunder and lightning, screaming, suspi-
cious-looking characters, and so forth. The method em-
ployed in the closing scenes to expose the murderer is weak
and confused; many spectators will not understand it. A
mild romance has been worked into the plot : —
Lionel Atwill, receives a note informing him that he
would be killed by " The Gorilla," a notorious criminal,
who had murdered many persons. He engages the Ritz
Brothers, private detectives, to guard him ; but these are so
frightened that they are of little help. Atwill's niece (Anita
Louise), who had received an urgent message from her
uncle to visit him. arrives with her fiance (Edward Nor-
ris). When Atwill informs her of what was happening, she
is frightened, and suspecting the sinister-looking butler
( Bela Lugosi ). The Ritz Brothers, by their bungling, make
every one in the house nervous. When they actually come
face to face with a gorilla, they are too frightened to do
anything. Joseph Calleia, who professed to be a detective,
aids them in their investigation. He leads them to believe
that Atwill himself had used the gorilla make-up, his pur-
pose being to kill his niece and then collect her inheritance.
Eventually Harry Ritz proves that there had been loose in
the house, a real gorilla, and that Calleia himself was the
murderer. Atwill, who was head of an insurance company
that had suffered losses because of the murders, then ex-
plains that the whole thing bad been arranged so as to trap
Calleia.
The plot was adapted from the play by Ralph Spence.
Rian James and Sid Silvers wrote the screen play, Allan
Dwan directed it, and Harry Joe Brown produced it. In the
cast are Wally Vernon, Paul Harvey, Art Miles, and others.
Children may be frightened. Suitable for adolescents and
adults. Class B. Tempo fast.
"Gracie Allen Murder Case" with
Gracie Allen, Kent Taylor
and Warren William
(Paramount , June 2 ; time, 75 min.)
This is a very good comedy-mystery murder melodrama.
Considering the fact that Gracie Allen plays her usual nit-
wit role, it is amazing that some semblance of seriousness
could be maintained. Not only are her antics extremely
comical, but the story itself is interesting. She is at her best
here, particularly in the second half, when she decides to
help "Philo Vance" solve a murder case. The situation in
which she looks into a mirror and imagines her own reflec-
tion to be that of some one else, probably the mystery
woman in the case, should provoke hearty laughter. But
most comical are the things she says ; these tend to incrimi-
nate innocent persons in the crime. The last scene, which
shows her shaking hands with two men and getting all
mixed up, is so comical, that spectators will leave the
theatre roaring : —
Miss Allen, the silly niece of Jed Prouty, meets her
uncle's perfume factory employees at a picnic ; she is at-
tracted to Kent Taylor, who purposely pays attention to
her in order to arouse the jealousy of Ellen Drew. But he
regrets his act, for Miss Allen soon has him involved in a
murder case : thinking that he had committed the murder,
she places in the hands of the police evidence to convict him,
hut asks them for leniency because it was the first murder
Taylor had committed. The detectives get all mixed up by
the things she tells them. Taylor is arrested. Warren Wil-
liam, famous detective, enters the case. He realizes that
Taylor was innocent, and begins an investigation. He tries
to keep away from Miss Allen but she follows him and
insists on helping. Despite her hampering his work, he
solves the case and points out the guilty persons. Taylor is
released. Miss Allen is sorry when she learns that Kent
loved Miss Drew.
S. S. VanDine wrote the story, and Nat Perrin, the
screen play; Alfred E. Green directed it, and George
Arthur produced it. In the cast are Judith Barrett, Jerome
Cowan, Donald MacBride, William Demarest, and others.
Since the comedy predominates, suitability Class B.
Tempo fairly fast.
June 3, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
87
"Racketeers of the Range"
with George O'Brien
(RKO, May 26; time, 62 min.)
A good program western melodrama. It gives the fans
the kind of excitement they like — fast horseback riding,
good fist fights, and plentiful shooting. The story, although
routine, holds one's attention fairly well because of the
constant danger to the hero, who had undertaken to help
the ranchers fight a large company's attempts to monopolize
the cattle business. The heroine at first appears at a disad-
vantage because of her silliness in refusing to listen to
reason ; but she changes later. The romance is minimized : —
Realizing that a certain large corporation was trying to
monopolize the cattle business, which would mean virtual
ruin for the Arizona ranchers, O'Brien induces the ranchers
to place their trust in him. He prevents the heroine from
selling her meat-packing business to the corporation. At
first she is resentful, but when she learns the facts she
works with O'Brien. Gangsters engaged by the corporation
try to outwit O'Brien so as to stop him from continuing
with his plans to deliver cattle. But after a terrific fight,
O'Brien and his men succeed with their plans and rid the
territory of the gangsters. Miss Reynolds is happy, for she
had fallen in love with him.
Bernard McConville wrote the story, and Oliver Drake,
the screen play; D. Ross Lederman directed it, and Bert
Gilroy produced it. In the cast are Chill Wills, Gay Sea-
brooke, Robert Fiske, Ray Whitely, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, fast.
"Grand Jury Secrets" with John Howard,
Gail Patrick and Harvey Stephens
(Paramount, June 23; time, 68 min.)
A fair program melodrama. At first, the hero, a news-
paper reporter, is an obnoxious character, for he stoops
to cheap tricks in order to obain scoops. For instance, he
poses as a priest, thereby winning the confidence of a
young prisoner who had refused to talk to the police for
fear of involving his family. Moreover, he tries to make
love to his brother's fiancee, an act that is distasteful to
most persons. He does, however, redeem himself towards
the end. The closing scenes are exciting : —
Harvey Stephens, assistant district attorney, is disgusted
at the tactics used by his brother (John Howard), a news-
paper reporter, to obtain scoops for his newspaper. Howard
would print anything, even if by doing so he would ob-
struct justice. When the police arrest a young man on the
charge of murdering an investment broker (Porter Hall ),
Howard conceives the idea of posing as a priest in order
to obtain a confession from the prisoner. His plan works.
But when he jokingly tells his mother (Jane Darwell)
what he had done, she is so ashamed of him that she slaps
him. It is then that he comes to his senses. Stephens, know-
ing what Howard had done, tries to force him to talk ; but
Howard refuses, preferring to go to prison. Being desirous
of making up for his misdeeds, Howard induces his brother
to release him so that he could work on the case to prove
the young man's innocence. Following a hunch, Howard
finally solves the case by proving that Hall had been mur-
dered by his own partner, but the murderer traps him. How-
ard is saved by means of a signal he had sent out over the
short wave radio. He is forgiven by all.
Maxwell Shane and Irving Reis wrote the story, and
Irving Reis and Robert Yost, the screen play; James
Hogan directed it. In the cast are William Frawley, John
Hartley, and others.
Unsuitable for children, but satisfactory for adolescents
and adults. Suitability, Class B. Tempo fairly fast.
"The Mikado" with Kenny Baker
(Universal, [1939-40 Rel.] ; time, 89 min.)
A delightful, artistic presentation of the famous Gilbert
and Sullivan comic operetta. There is no doubt that it will
be received extremely well by the followers of Gilbert and
Sullivan's works, for not only will they hear the familiar
tunes, which are sung exceedingly well by a competent cast,
but they will be treated to a production which far surpasses
any stage version of the operetta. How the masses will
accent it, however, it is another question. The music is
familiar to young as well as old, but there are no names of
box-office value, and the action is limited, because it has
been produced in the form of a stage play : —
Nanki-Poo (Kenny Baker), son of the Mikado (John
Barclay), who, refusing to follow his father's orders that
he marry Katisha (Constance Willis), an elderly court
lady who loved him, runs away, disguised as a wandering
minstrel. During his travels he meets Yum- Yum (Jean
Colin), one of three sisters, wards of Ko-Ko ( Marty n
Green) ; but to his sorrow he learns that Ko-Ko himself
had arranged to marry Yum- Yum. Ko-Ko becomes Lord
High Executioner of Titipu, but performs no executions.
When he receives word from the Mikado that there should
be a beheading, he does not know what to do. Learning that
Nanki-Poo had decided to kill himself, Ko-Ko induces
Nanki-Poo to let him behead him. Nanki-Poo agrees to it
on one condition — that first he be permitted to marry Yum-
Yum, after which he would not mind dying. Just before
the marriage Katisha arrives and recognizes Nanki-Poo;
she rushes to the Mikado for help. By the time the Mikado
arrives, Nanki-Poo and Yum-Yum are married. Every-
thing is adjusted when Ko-Ko, in order to save his neck,
marries Katisha, even though she disgusted him. The
Mikado forgives Nanki-Poo.
Geoffrey Toye adapted, conducted and produced it. Victor
Schertzinger directed it. Others in the cast are Sydney
Granville, Gregory Stroud, and the chorus of the D'Oyly
Carte Opera Company.
Suitability, Class A.
"Code of the Secret Service" with Ronald
Reagan and Rosella Towne
(First National, May 27; time, 57 min.)
A wild program melodrama, with an appeal mostly to
children and to action-melodrama fans. The plot is too far-
fetched for intelligent adults. Occasionally, it is somewhat
exciting, due to fast action, which places the hero in danger.
Eddie Foy, Jr., is fairly amusing as the hero's assistant, who
gets himself into scrapes. The romance is incidental : —
Ronald Reagan, a United States Secret Service Agent, is
assigned to the difficult task of tracking down a gang of
clever counterfeiters. His search takes him outside of the
United States. The agent (John Gallaudet) he was sup-
posed to have contacted is killed by members of the gang,
who make it appear as if Reagan, who was posing as a
drunken gambler, was the guilty person, for they knew that
Reagan was an agent. Reagan escapes in company with his
assistant (Foy, Jr.). From bits of information he picks up,
Reagan finally traces the gang to a mission house, where
the leader (Moroni Olsen), disguised as a priest, traps him.
Reagan is worried not about himself, but about Rosella
Towne, a young girl he had met accidentally, who, too, was
held captive by the gang. But again he manages to escape,
this time with Miss Towne, and just in time, too, for Olsen
had planted a bomb to blow up the mission with. The
police arrive and arrest Olsen and one of his men ; the others
had been killed in the explosion.
Lee Katz and Dean Franklin wrote the screen play from
material supplied by W. H. Moran. Noel Smith directed it,
and Bryan Foy produced it. In the cast are Joseph King,
Edgar Edwards, and others.
Since the heroism of the hero is stressed, suitability Class
A. Tempo fast.
"The Girl from Mexico" with Lupe Velez
and Donald Woods
(RKO, June 2; time, 71 win.)
The only thing that can be said for this comedy is that it
moves along at a fairly fast pace. Aside from that, the
story lacks originality and is, for the most part, silly, occa-
sionally bordering on slapstick. Lupe Velez works hard,
trying to make the best of trite material ; whatever enter-
tainment value the picture has is due to her efforts : —
Miss Velez, who had been brought to New York from
Mexico by Donald Woods, advertising manager, to appear
on a radio program, falls in love with Woods and resents
the fact that he had a fiancee. The day before her audition,
she induces Woods' uncle (Leon FrroD to show her New
York sights. He takes her to a baseball game and to a
wrestling match where she yells so much that she loses
her voice. Consequently, she fails at the audition. In the
meantime, Woods, who had fallen in love with her, dislikes
to send her back home. She manages to obtain a position
as a singer at a cafe to which Woods goes with a party,
including a prospective customer. Woods is amazed to find
Miss Velez there: and the customer is so taken by her
charms that he insists that she be engaged for his program.
Miss Velez uses this customer in order to arouse Woods'
jealously. The trick works. Woods and his fiancee quarrel
and part ; he is happy, for that leaves him free to marry
Miss Velez.
Lionel Houscr wrote the story, and he and Joseph A.
Fields, the screen play: Leslie Goodwins directed it, and
Robert Sisk produced it. In the cast are Linda Hayes,
Donald MacBride, Elisabeth Risdon, Ward Bond, and
others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, fairly fast.
8ci
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 3, 1939
officers as the chief characters. In it, the hero is framed by a
subordinate officer, imaginary wrongs being the motive, and
is cashiered from the army. His faithful orderly, a Hindu,
takes him to his tribe, to which he is eventually inducted.
Thus he is able to obtain valuable information about enemy
plans, which he sends anonymously to the British. A British
intelligence man eventually discovers him and learns the
truth about the frame up. The two become disguised as
natives and call on the subordinate, who by this time had
become commander of a fort. They offer him a bribe, and
he accepts it. Thus he is exposed, and is made to sign a
confession. But at that moment an enemy tribe attacks them
and the three forget their differences. The subordinate saves
the life of the hero, but loses his own life. The hero, rather
than besmirch the dead man's name, destroys the written
confession, and with it the means by which he could have
exonerated himself.
Comment: It is a powerful story, directing a strong
appeal to the emotions of sympathy. The hero's destroying
tin- proof of his innocence m gratitude for his former be-
trayer's act of self-sacrifice cannot help touching one.
There is no romance, but in all likelihood the producers
will work in one.
Forecast : This story should make a picture very good in
quality, with pretty good box-office results even with un-
known players.
"SUSAN AND GOD," the stage play by Rachel
Crothers, to be produced by Hunt Stroinberg — a satirical
comedy-drama, dealing with a charming, but selfish and
vain woman of the world (heroine), who returns from Eng-
land infected with "The Oxford Movement." Her theories
about this new religion effect the reformation of her hus-
band, a drunkard, but her devotion to this movement brings
about their estrangement. She eventually realizes that real
faith is an inward feeling, the kind that required no public
exhibition.
Comment : The play had 288 performances. The character
of the heroine is unpleasant for the most part, but it be-
comes sympathetic in the end. The action unfolds mostly
by conversation. The play was successful chiefly because
of Gertrude Lawrence's superb acting.
Forecast: The play offers to MGM opportunities for a
fine picture, provided suitable alterations in plot as well as
in characterizations are made. It is the type of story that
directs an appeal mostly to cultured people. MGM will
undoubtedly make a lavish production with it. Very good
to excellent in quality.
"THUNDER AFLOAT," a story by Ralph Wheel-
wright, with Wallace Beery as the star — a war-time
melodrama, with submarines and submarine chasers, in
which the hero discovers the whereabouts of a German
submarine and, by signaling an American submarine chaser,
brings about its destruction. A charming romance is inter-
woven in the plot.
Comment : There is fast action all the way through, con-
siderable human interest, and a chance for plentiful comedy ;
and, because the characters are naval officers, glamor.
Forecast : The picture should turn out either good or
very good in quality, with similar box-office results if Mr.
Beery should be in the cast.
"THOMAS EDISON," the biography of the inventor
by H. Alan Dunn, showing the struggles of Mr. Edison
from boyhood to the end of his time.
Comment : There is deep human interest in the life of
Mr. Edison, in his struggles as a newsboy first, in his ex-
periments for the perfection of the incandescent lamp, in
fiis invention of the phonograph, and his many other in-
ventions.
Forecast : This biography should make a good to very
good picture, with similar box-office results.
"TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE
SEA," a fantastic undersea adventure, the novel by Jules
Verne, the famous French author, in which the submarine
was first conceived in the author's imagination before any
one had any idea that the day would come when the sub-
marine would become a reality.
Comment: When the book was first published, it cap-
tured the imagination of the readers of all nations, for it
was translated into almost every language that is spoken
today. The school child of almost every generation has read
this book since it was published. It was first pnxluced as a
picture by William Fox.
Forecast : The story material is not such as to make a
picture that would appeal to the masses. In all probability
it will attract mostly children. If MGM should produce it
in technicolor, it might become a fascinating spectacle even
for adults.
"WINGS ON HIS BACK," a Miles Connolly story,
to be produced with James Stewart — a comedy-melodrama,
dealing with a barnstorming flyer, who finds romance when
he rescues a girl flyer, who turns out to be the daughter of
the Secretary of the Treasury.
Comment : The story material is not of such a magnitude
as to make more than a program picture.
Forecast : It should make a fair to fairly good picture,
with the box office performance depending on Mr. Stewart's
popularity.
"WINGS OVER THE DESERT," a story by Harold
Buckley — a melodrama dealing with the efforts of English
aviators to suppress the uprising of Christian-hating Arab
bandits, who were led by a fanatical leader. In it the hero,
Commander of an air squadron, escapes from the hands of
the bandits and, upon his return, finds his sweetheart mar-
ried to another man, learns that the Arabs had murdered
Christians, and conceives a scheme by which the Arab
murderers are destroyed.
Comment : This is an action melodrama, the kind that
should hold one in tense suspense. The nature of the story
is, however, such as to create a bad feeling among the
Asiatics. Consequently, the production of such a story is,
at this time, ill-advised.
Forecast : The story should make a fairly good to good
melodrama.
"WITCH IN THE WILDERNESS," a story by Des-
mond Holdridge, with Joan Crawford (and possibly Spen-
cer Tracy) — an adventure melodrama, of an American
party on a yacht marooned in the Amazon River, in South
America.
Comment : The story is ordinary ; it deals chiefly with
the reactions of people who find themselves in an uncom-
fortable position. There is mild excitement as a result of
the mutiny of the crew.
Forecast : If Spencer Tracy should be given the male
leading part, there is no doubt that the story will be altered
considerably. As the story now stands, it should make an
ordinary picture, with the box office results heightened by
the presence of two box-office stars.
"THE WOMEN," the Clare Boothe play, with Norma
Shearer and Joan Crawford in the leading parts, and with
Rosalind Russell, Joan Fontaine, and Ruth Hussey in the
cast — a satirical comedy drama. Gossip is the main pastime
of the society in which the heroine belongs, which gossip
eventually touches her, too, by connecting her husband with
a woman. She wants to forgive, but her supposed-friends
keep on babbling, compelling her to go to Reno, where she
obtains a divorce. There she meets some women and be-
comes so disgusted with their callousness that she resolves
to become reconciled with her husband. But it is too late —
he had arranged to marry another woman. It is assumed
that eventually the two remarry.
Comment : The play kept going for one and one-half
years. The critics did not like it but they admitted that it
appealed to the masses. Considering that the story deals
with women of the wealthy circle, MGM will no doubt
make the picture lavish.
Forecast : The story material has the makings of a very
good to excellent society drama, with similar box-office
results.
"THE YEARLING," the Kinnan Rawlings novel, a
Florida backwoods country melodrama, with a feud inter-
woven in the story. A deer is shown becoming the pet of
the boy-hero.
Comment : The story is for a picture of the program
grade. Some sympathy is awakened for the young hero, but
the feud does not give one pleasure.
Forecast : It should make a fair program picture.
ORDER YOUR MISSING COPIES
Once in a while your copy of Harrison's Reports is lost
in the mails. Look into your files to find out what copies are
missing so that you may order duplicate copies. These will
be supplied to you free of charge. A substantial stock of
copies of all issues is kept on file for just such a purpose.
You don't know when you may need the copy that is just
missing. So why not take care to complete your file now?
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States {1S.09 R^ m 1fi19 Harrison's Reports. Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Ivoonl 10 " Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 10.50 . ... . _ . . „ .
1C rr A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Great Britain 15. to w = t„i,n,,k.j t„i« 1 iaia
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
oc„ „ r . nv Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial ClFcle 7-4622
iy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JUNE 10, 1939 No. 23
DON'T MAKE "OF MICE AND MEN," MR. ROACH!
Mr. Hal Roach
Hal Roach Studios
Hollywood, Cal.
Dear Mr. Roach :
United Artists, the distributing organization through
which you are releasing your pictures, has announced to
the exhibitors that you are going to produce John Stein-
beck's novel, "Of Mice and Men," which was also produced
on the stage, by George S. Kaufman.
As a justification for producing this novel-play, you say :
"More than 260,000 copies of the book have been sold, while
the play, which ran six months in New York and won the
coveted Critics' Award, is now being presented on the road
from coast to coast."
In view of the fact that this letter will be read by those
who are expected to buy this picture, it is no more than fair
that they be given an idea of what the theme is :
"Curley, the egotistical son of a ranch boss in Central
California, and a sneak, is married to Minnie, a gaudy,
amorous blonde, of shady ancestry.
"The ranchers Slim, Carlson, Crooks and Candy indulge
frequently in low-humor discussions.
"George, a likeable chap, and Lennie, his pal, a feeble-
minded giant, obtain work in 'this tawdry atmosphere.'
Through George's efforts to keep Lennie, who loved to pet
soft things and strangled whatever mice he got hold of, and
his puppy dog, because they were soft, from doing harm,
there grew between them a strong affection.
"Curley, who was hated by the other ranchmen, is unable
to hold the interest of his amorous wife. He is suspicious of
every rancher and is constantly upset by her flirtations with
them. But they spurn her, because they felt that her pres-
ence meant trouble.
"Minnie, unable to interest any of them, decides to leave
the valley and, on the Sunday that followed the arrival of
George and Lennie, she enters the hayloft of the bunkhouse
for the purpose of hiding her valise, planning to leave at
nightfall.
"As she was leaving the dimly-lighted barn, she is con-
fronted by Lennie, who was lying in the hay, fondling the
body of his puppy dog, which he had strangled.
"Tarrying in the hay-bin, Minnie tells him of her dissat-
isfaction with her husband, and Lennie, with a silly grin
on his face, tells her of his love for soft things. Minnie ex-
hibits to him her soft, flaxen hair, and taunts him to stroke
it, and Lennie, as he strokes her hair, grabs her about her
throat and strangles her, just as he had strangled the mice
and his puppy.
"Lennie's only worry now is whether George will be
angry with him. Throwing a few bits of straw over her
corpse, he goes to the hills.
"The body is discovered and a posse is formed to find
Lennie so as to lynch him.
"George knows of his pal's hideout and, with a feeling
of loyalty for his companion, decides to defeat the ranchers'
plans, and the law : Arming himself with a revolver, he finds
Lennie and shoots him dead."
Suppose, Mr. Roach, that the producer who had decided
to produce this story was not you but somebody else ; what
would you think of such a story in pictures ? Judge the story
objectively, and not as if you were interested in it. What
part of it will, in your opinion, interest the public? What
character? Minnie, the sensual woman? Curley, the sneak?
Candy, the one-arm recluse, with a mangey dog as his pet ?
Lenni*, the feeble-minded man? If Lennie, what action of
his will, in your belief, please the picture-going public
most? His strangling of mice? — will mice, even if not
strangled, be cheering to an audience? Lennie's strangling
of his pet dog? His strangling of Minnie? Will George's
character be tolerated towards the end, where he murders
the unfortunate Lennie?
I know what you will say when you read these lines : you
will point out to me what the New York critics have said
about the play, particularly Dick Watts, of the New York
Herald Tribune. But it has been my belief that the pro-
ducers of moving pictures have, by this time, learned to
distinguish between the different arts of expression. Mr.
Watts was correct in his estimate of the play, because he,
in judging it, had in mind that a play of this kind will be
patronized by adults. And these, among the most developed
mentally. Those who have enjoyed the play will no doubt
enjoy the picture.
But you are producing this picture for the general public,
and not for the patrons of the stage.
Mr. Roach ! You must not produce this picture. If you
have any regard for your own reputation, you will not
produce it. If you haven't, you should at least have some
regard for the industry in general. Remember that the
motion picture industry has not treated you badly ; you
have made a comfortable living out of it. You owe some-
thing to it, then.
Mr. Roach ! You must not produce this picture. Remem-
ber what happened in 1933, when Mr. Adolph Zukor pro-
duced "Sanctuary," releasing it under the title "Temple
Drake," the name of the main character in William Faulk-
ner's book. Mr. Zukor, too, disregarded the warning that
was given him, and the result was a revolt of the churches.
Mr. Roach ! In making this plea to you, I am prompted
only by one desire — to save the industry and your own
interests from the consequences of your mistake.
Don't make this picture, Mr. Roach ! There are so many
other subjects that you can choose from! Subjects that will
bring joy instead of misery ! Don't make it !
Very sincerely yours,
P. S. Harrison.
UNITED ARTISTS FORECASTS
David Selznick Productions
"REBECCA," the best seller, by Daphne DuMaurier, to
be directed by Alfred Hitchcock, ("The Lady Vanishes,"
"Secret Agent," and "The 39 Steps"), a society drama, in
which a young orphaned girl meets in Monte Carlo a
middle-aged Englishman, a widower, and falls in love with
him. Although he, too, is madly in love with her, when
they marry and move to his estate in England, she conceives
the notion that he was still in love with his dead wife,
Rebecca, until a crisis arises and she is told by her husband
what a "rotter" she had been. He confesses to her that she
had goaded him into murdering her, and then he made it
appear as if she had drowned in her boat during a storm.
The two have some heart-breaking experiences when a
year later the boat is found and in it the skeleton of
Rebecca, but the young wife encourages him to pretend
innocence, until the coroner's jury finds that Rebecca's
death was suicide.
Comment: The story material is powerful. The finding
of the boat and of Rebecca's skeleton in it ; the agony both
husband and wife experience lest the hero be held for
murder; the inquest by a coroner's jury; the heroine's
presence at the hearing and her fainting— all these and
other situations are powerful.
Forecast: In producing this picture. Mr. Selznick will
be confronted with a serious problem — how to avoid con-
( Continued on last pa</e)
90
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 10, 1939
"Wolf Call" with John Carroll and Movita
(Monogram, May 18; time, 60 min.)
A fair program outdoor melodrama. The story is routine,
offering tew new angles ; as a matter of fact, the ending is
(|uite obvious. Action fans will, however, probably find it
satisfactory, for there are a few good iist fights. Particu-
larly exciting are the closing scenes, where the plotters are
outwitted. John Carroll and Movita handle the formula
romance pleasantly, and sing two musical numbers well : —
Guy Usher, wealthy radium mine owner, sends his play-
boy son (Carroll) to Alaska to investigate conditions at the
mine. Believing that the mine was worthless, as he had been
told by his scheming lawyer (Holmes Herbert), Usher had
used it merely as an excuse to get Carroll away from his
friends, in an effort to make a man of him. Carroll meets
and falls in love with Movita, whose father worked at the
mine as a chemist. The chemist makes him realize that the
mine could work and pay large profits ; it is then that Car-
roll understands why the foreman (Wheeler Oakman),
who was in league with the firm that wanted the mine, had
acted so strangely. He tries to get in touch with his father
so as to stop him from selling the mine to the rival concern ;
but Oakman breaks the radio set. Carroll gets off in his
plane ; but because it had been tampered with he crashes
and is injured. Movita, a north woods padre (Peter George
Lynn ) and her father reach Carroll. Lynn, finding the radio
intact, manages to get through to Carroll's father in time
to stop the sale. Usher and Polly Ann Young, Carroll's
former fiancee, arrive by plane. But Miss Young, who could
see that Carroll really loved Movita, leaves. Carroll decides
to remain in Alaska, to supervise the mine and to marry
Movita.
The plot was adapted from the story by Jack London;
Joseph West wrote the screen play, George Waggner di-
rected it, and Paul Malvern produced it. In the cast are
George Cleveland, John Kelly, John Shcehan, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, fairly fast.
"The Zero Hour" with Frieda Inescort,
Otto Kruger and Don Douglas
(Republic, May 26; time, 65 min. )
This human-interest drama is pretty good entertainment ;
it should direct a strong appeal to women. In addition to
an interesting story, it has good production values, intelli-
gent direction, and capable acting. One is at all times in
sympathy with the leading characters, whose actions are
commendable. The closing scenes, showing the hero killing
himself in order to insure the heroine's happiness, may
prove depressing to some, but, from a dramatic standpoint,
it was the only logical conclusion. Several of the situations
stir one's emotions. A light touch is provided by J. M.
Kerrigan, as the hero's valet : —
Through the capable coaching of Otto Kruger, a famous
actor-manager, Frieda Inescort becomes a fine actress. She
and Kruger decide, after the opening night of their new
play, to drive to a small town to be married. While on the
road, Kruger discovers that he was out of gasoline and
gets out to signal a car to stop. He is knocked down by the
car, suffering such an injury to his spine that he is crippled
for life. Miss Inescort pleads with him to marry her, but he
refuses ; she vows never to leave him. For nine years. Miss
Inescort is a devoted friend, knowing that Kruger's happi-
ness revolved around her. Being lonesome, she decides to
adopt a child ; her choice is little Ann Todd. She is heart-
broken when she learns that Don Douglas, a widower, had
entered his application for Ann before she had. The child
brings her together with Douglas and in a short time they
fall in love. Kruger, fearing that he might lose Miss Ines-
cort, finally agrees to marry her. But after a visit from
Douglas. Kruger, realizing he was ruining Miss Inescort's
chances for happiness, kills himself.
Garrett Fort wrote the original screen play; Sidney
Salkovv directed it, and Sol C. Siegel produced it. In the
cast are Adrienne Ames, Jane Darwell, Leonard Carey,
Sarah Padden, and others.
Because of the suicide theme, exhibitors who cater to
Catholic audiences may find it unsuitable for their needs.
Otherwise, suitability, Class A. Tempo, somewhat slow.
"They Asked For It" with William Lundigan
and Joy Hodges
(Universal, May 26; time, 61 min.)
A fair program melodrama, with comedy. The plot offers
a slightly novel twist, and holds one's attention fairly well,
since it keeps one guessing as to how the murder had been
committed and who had committed it. There are occasional
comedy bits resulting from the antics of small-town char-
acters. The romance is incidental : —
Three friends — William Lundigan, publisher of a small-
town newspaper, Michael Whalen, a lawyer, and Thomas
Beck, a doctor — having graduated from college at the same
time, settle in a small town. Each one has a difficult time
earning a living. Lundigan receives news of the death of a
certain farmer who had been known to drink too much, and
he and his two friends go out to the farm to offer condol-
ences to Isabel Jewell, the dead man's daughter. An idea
strikes them — why not print a story hinting that the man
had been murdered ? In that way they could create interest
in themselves. Their scheme works ; but they are shocked
to learn that the man had actually been murdered. Lyle
Talbot, a shady character, tells them that Miss Jewell had
killed her father. This news creates much excitement.
Again the three friends are doomed to disappointment when
they learn that Miss Jewell had lied, her purpose being to
get publicity for herself. Realizing that exposure of the
hoax would be to their detriment, they set out to solve the
case. They discover that the victim had rented his barn to
gangsters as a hiding place for stolen silks, and that, when
he had demanded more money, the gangsters had killed
him. The guilty persons are caught. The three friends settle-
back to the old routine, except that Lundigan decides to
marry his assistant (Joy Hodges).
Lester Fuller wrote the story, and Arthur H. Horman.
the screen play ; Frank McDonald directed it, and Max
Golden produced it. In the cast are Spencer Charters, and
others.
Suitable for adolescents and adults, but not for children.
Class B. Tempo, somewhat fast.
"The Jones Family in Hollywood" with
Jed Prouty and Spring Byington
(2Qth Century-Fox, June 2; time, 59'/z min.)
This is somewhat of a let-down in the "Jones Family"
series. The comedy is forced, and the action is slightly
tiresome. It may, however, go over because of the Holly-
wood atmosphere and of the studio scenes, which show the
making of pictures. The members of the family, with the
exception of June Carlson, are less in the limelight than
heretofore. As a matter of fact, most of the laughter is
provoked by a newcomer to the series, William Tracy, who
plays the part of an egotistical young motion picture star.
The closing scenes, in which Jed Prouty becomes involved
innocently with a young actress, are fairly amusing : —
When Jed Prouty is informed that he had been chosen to
represent his hometown! American Legion post at the con-
vention in Hollywood, he is quite excited. Knowing that
Prouty could not afford train fare for them all, the family
decide to buy a trailer and travel that way ; Prouty reluc-
tantly agrees to their plan. June accidentally meets Wm.
Tracy, a motion picture star. When he invites her to visit
the studio, she arrives accompanied by her family ; this
annoys him. Eager to make an impression on her, he ar-
ranges a screen test for her. The test is a dismal failure, but
June and her family are not aware of it, until June over-
hears Tracy telling some other girl what he thought of her.
She then begs her mother to take her back home. Prouty, in
an effort to help his son, who had become involved with a
young screen actress he wanted to marry, goes to see the
girl. His wife and mother find him there and misunder-
stand ; but he finally convinces them of his innocence. They
are happy to leave for home.
Joseph Hoffman and Buster Keaton wrote the story, and
Harold Tarshis, the screen play ; Malcolm St. Clair di-
rected it, and John Stone produced it. In the cast are Ken
Howell, George Ernest, Florence Roberts, Billy Mahan,
June Gale, and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, somewhat fast.
June 10, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
91
"Undercover Doctor" with J. Carrol Naish,
Lloyd Nolan and Janice Logan
(Paramount, June 9; time, 66 min.)
A fair program gangster melodrama. It is not particu-
larly edifying for young folk, since the leading character, a
doctor, disregards the ethics of his profession in an effort
to become wealthy. One cannot, therefore, be in sympathy
with him when he is finally trapped by the law. As in most
gangster pictures, the story lacks human appeal, since there
is not a character that the spectator is particularly inter-
ested in. Where gangster pictures are liked, it should, how-
ever, go over, for it has a fair amount of excitement, par-
ticularly in the closing scenes, where the gangsters are
finally trapped : —
J. Carrol Naish, an impoverished small-town doctor, is
forced to treat a man with a gun wound. Broderick Craw-
lord, the gangster leader, insists on Naish's taking a large
fee. When Naish returns to his office, his first impulse is to
call the police. But he changes his mind, deciding to use the
money so as to open an office in a good neighborhood in the
city. He continues secretly to treat gangsters, and becomes
wealthy. At a hospital one day he meets Janice Logan, who
had formerly worked for him, and insists that she return to
his office. Since she, unknown to him, loved him, she agrees.
But she soon finds out what Naish was doing and pleads
with him to give it up. He decides to do so until he finds out
that, unless he could raise $25,0(J0 to cover his stock market
manipulations, he w : ould lose everything, including his
society fiancee (Heather Angel) ; he then agrees to one
more job, demanding $25,000 for it. But Miss Logan, who
had become acquainted with G-man Lloyd Nolan, notifies
him, without identifying herself, where he could find the
gangster whom Nolan had treated. The G-men arrive there
in time to capture the injured man, but the others escape.
Nolan, who had become suspicious of Naish and had in-
vestigated him, works out a scheme whereby he traps
Naish, Crawford, and the others. Naish gives himself up,
thankful that it was all over. Nolan comforts Miss Logan.
Edgar J. Hoover wrote the story, and Horace McCoy
and William R. Lipman, the screen play ; Louis King
directed it.
Unsuitable for children and even for adolescents ; best
suited for adults. Class B. Tempo, pretty fast.
"Unmarried" with Helen Twelvetrees
and Buck Jones
(Paramount, May 26 ; time, 66 min.)
Just a mild program entertainment with some human
interest and comedy; it was made once before, in 1932,
under the title "Lady and Gent." It is doubtful if the Buck
Jones fans will enjoy seeing him in a story of this type as
much as in westerns, for it lacks the pace and excitement of
the outdoor melodrama. Human interest is aroused by the
sacrifices hero and heroine make for the sake of a young
boy they had undertaken to care for. Most of the laughter
is provoked by the bickering between hero and heroine.
Although they are shown living together without the bene-
fit of matrimony, this point has been handled discreetly: —
Jones, a prizefighter, loses an important bout because of
drink. Robert Armstrong, his manager, having lost every-
thing on the fight and desperately in need of money, tries
to rob a safe ; he is killed by the watchman. Helen Twelve-
trees, Jones' sweetheart, had always been suspicious of
Armstrong. When she finds a telegram in his pocket signed
'Ted," arranging an appointment to meet at a certain house
in a small town, she insists on accompanying Jones there to
find out what it was all about. To their surprise "Ted" turns
out to be Armstrong's young son. Miss Twelvetrees agrees
to stay for a short time to take care of the boy, but it turns
into years, during which Jones works hard, fighting on the
side, in order to earn enough money to send the boy through
college. When he hears that the boy intended leaving college
to Income a fighter, he quarrels with him and they fight;
the boy knocks him down. Sorry for what he had done, and
realizing that they had sacrificed themselves for him; he
apologizes, promising to finish his college course. He
pleads with them to legally adopt him. So they are com-
pelled to marry in order to do so.
Groyer Jones and William S. McNutt wrote the story,
and Lillie Hayward and Brian Marlow. the screen play;
Kurt Neumann directed it. In the cast are John Hartley.
Donald O'Connor, Sidney Blackmer, Iarry Crabbe, and
Edward Pawley.
Unsuitable for children; all right for adolescents and
adults. Class B. Tempo, just fairly fast.
"Invitation to Happiness" with Irene Dunne
and Fred MacMurray
(Paramount, June 16; time, 99 min.)
Just a fair romantic drama, with prizefighting as the
background. There is nothing unusual about the story,
which is developed in a ponderous style ; and the action is
somewhat slow. Not until the last two reels does anything
happen to touch one's emotions. But in those two reels
there are a few situations that bring tears ; these are caused
by father love. Men will be thrilled by the fight in the
closing scenes, because of the realistic manner in which it
has been presented. Since the story starts in 1927, the
characters wear clothes appropriate for that period ; but
the styles are not particularly becoming to Miss Dunne,
who appears to advantage only when she starts wearing
modern clothes. The romance is fairly appealing : —
Miss Dunne learns that her millionaire father (William
Collier, Sr.) intended to buy a half-interest in a fighter
(Fred MacMurray) ; she is so annoyed that she insists on
accompanying him when he goes to close the deal with the
fighter's manager (Charles Ruggles). Once she sees
MacMurray, she is glad to make the deal. She falls in love
with him. MacMurray, realizing that they were far apart
socially, tries to resist her; he warns her that she was
letting herself in for trouble. They marry, and MacMurrav
moves to her home. He makes her understand that he had to
continue with his profession, for he had set his goal at
becoming champion. He is compelled to be away from her
for long periods, and is not even present when their son is
born. After ten years, MacMurray gets his chance to fight
the champion. Just at that time he realizes that his son
( Billy Cook) did not love him. After a quarrel Miss Dunne
decides to divorce him. The court awards Billy to his
father for six months, then to his mother for six months,
after which time the boy was to choose the one he would
stay with permanently. Afraid that if he went away to
training camp, leaving Billy in the city, he might lose his
chance to win the love of his son, on whom he centered all
his attention, MacMurray decides to train in the city. His
one desire was to win the fight, so as to make Billv "proud
of him. But he loses. This, however, brings him together
with his wife and son.
Mark Jerome wrote the story, and Claude Binyon, the
screen play; Wesley Ruggles directed and produced it. In
the cast are Marion Martin, Oscar O'Shea, Eddie Hogan,
and others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, somewhat slow.
"Charlie Chan in Reno" with Sidney Toler,
Ricardo Cortez and Phyllis Brooks
( 20th Century-Fox, June 16 ; time, 70 min. )
A fair murder-mystery melodrama, with comedy. The
plot is developed according to formula, placing several
characters under suspicion. Murder-mvstery fans will
probably enjoy it, since the murderer's identity is not re-
vealed until the end ; they are thus given an opportunity to
work out the case for themselves. Sidney Toler handles" the
"Charlie Chan" part with more ease, provoking laughter by
his witticisms. Comedy is provoked also by Sen Yung, as
Chans number two son, who gets himself into many em-
barrassing situations because of his efforts to help his
father : —
When Pauline Moore, who had gone to Reno to divorce
her husband (Kane Richmond), is arrested for the murder
of Louise Henry, her rival, Richmond feels conscience-
stricken and pleads with Toler to handle the case. Toler
1 TT there were several Persons who had reasons
to kill Miss Henry— Kay Linaker, whose husband had left
her for Miss Henry; Ricardo Cortez, a doctor, who had
withheld evidence about the real cause of the death of one
of Miss Henrys husbands; Phvllis Brooks, who loved
Cortez and wanted to protect him. and a young man, who
had been led to believe that Miss Ilenrv' loved him But
all the evidence points to Miss Moore, and the Sheriff
( blun Summerville) insists that the case was solved as far
as he was concerned. Toler, with the help of his son
finally proves that the murder had been committed hv Miss
Brooks; she gives herself up. Miss Moore and Richmond
are reconciled.
Philip Wylie wrote the story, and Frances Hvland, Al-
bert Kay. and Robert K. Kent, the screen plav'; \, „•„,.,„
Foster directed it. In the cast are Eddie Collins, and others
n n -r- children: suitable for adolescents and adults.
Class B. Tempo, tairly fast.
92
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 10, 1939
doning murder; for the hero, after all, commits a murder,
no matter how justified he may have been. In all proba-
bility some alteration in that part of the plot will be made,
perhaps presenting Rebecca as really meeting either de-
liberate or accidental death by drowning, and the innocent
hero being accused for her murder. Perhaps the death
should be accidental, so as to avoid giving offense to some
religions, which consider suicide a mortal sin. With the
care Mr. Selznick gives his productions, there should not
be in any exhibitor's mind the least doubt that he will give
the right solution to this problem. Consequently, the picture
should turn out excellent in quality as well as box office
performance.
Alexander Korda Productions
"FOUR FEATHERS," a war melodrama to be pro-
duced in technicolor, in England, with Ralph Richardson
("The Citadel"), John Clemens ("Knight Without Ar-
mor"), and C. Aubrey Smith, to be directed by Zoltan
Korda ("Drums" and "Elephant Boy"). The story deals
with the hero, one of four close friends and companions,
who, being afraid of war, resigns from the Army when his
regiment is ordered to Sudan. Dubbed a coward, he re-
ceives from each of his three friends and from his sweet-
heart a white feather. This wounds his feelings so deeply
that he determines to reclaim himself and return the four
feathers. He goes to Egypt, disguises himself as a native,
and is thus able to render not only to his friends, but also
to the British, particularly at the battle of Odurman, a
great service. He thus re-establishes himself.
Comment: Paramount produced this story in 1929, but it
did not turn out a good entertainment, chiefly because sound
at that time was in its infancy. There is fast action, and the
hero's part, as altered, full of human interest. One is in
sympathy with the hero's efforts to reclaim himself.
Forecast : Mr. Korda will, no doubt, produce this picture
on a large scale ; hence his decision to produce it in natural
colors. Such being the case, the picture should turn out
cither very good or excellent entertainment, with good to
very good box office results.
"OVER THE MOON," a romance, by Robert E. Sher-
wood, to be produced in technicolor, with Merle Oberon
("Wuthering Heights"), and Rex Harrison ("The Cita-
del"), in the leading parts, to be directed by Thornton Free-
land ("Whoopee," and "Flying Down to Rio"). In it, Rex,
a young doctor, breaks with Merle when he discovers that
her grandfather's will had made her the richest girl in
England. Surrounded by parasites, Merle visits several
places in the Mediterranean, but in the end she finds out
how worthless these were and how worthy Rex ; they be-
come reconciled and return to the English countryside.
Comment : The story is very thin. Miss Oberon is the
only player who means something to the box office here.
The technicolor scenes will, no doubt, be beautiful. Perhaps
some gorgeous dresses will be worn by Miss Oberon.
Forecast : The picture should turn out fairly good, with
fairly good to good results at the box office.
"THE THIEF OF BAGDAD," with Sabu ("Elephant
Boy" and "Drums"), and Conrad Veidt. According to the
information given to this office by the United Artists home
office, this story will start where Douglas Fairbanks'
silent "Thief of Bagdad" (1924) left off. "Sabu," the
sjnopsis says, "will perform magnificent and astounding
teats of magic. There will be armies of white Arabian
horses springing out of the ground, Blue Cities and Red
Cities ; slaves imprisoned in bottles, ballets of magnificent
dancing girls, flying Ebony horses, birds that carry men in
iheir claws and a thousand other features. ..."
Comment : The story is, like the old one, fantastic, but
it will have many new features. Perhaps it will be more
interesting than the old version.
Forecast: The silent version did not go over at the box
office, but the exhibitor must bear in mind that the present
picture has two features that the old version lacked — sound
and color. With color, the spectacular scenes could be made
a treat to the eye. There is no doubt that, if Mr. Korda
carries out his plans and produces it on a large scale, the
pic ture should turn out enchanting, and may perform at the
box office very well, or even excellently.
Samuel Goldwyn Productions
"MUSIC SCHOOL," with Jascha Heifetz, Andrea
Leeds, Joel McCrea, Walter Brennan and Gene Reynolds,
to be directed by Archie Mayo. A human interest story,
centering mainly around some East Side youngsters, one of
whom (Gene Reynolds) has a talent for music, supposedly
inherited from his father. Mr. Heifetz comes into the story
to help save the Music School, in the settlement, in which
school penniless prodigies were trained by Walter Brennan
purely for the love of the pursuit, with the hope that, from
among them, some one, some day, might rise to repay,
spiritually, the professor's labors. The interest of Heifetz
had been enlisted by Gene.
Comment : There is "loads" of human appeal in this
story, and naturally chances for all types of enchanting
music. The part of Gene Reynolds awakens warm sym-
pathy. Mr. Heifetz, too, wins one's sympathy by his coming
to the rescue of the settlement music school, which was
about to go on the rocks. The action is fast all the way
through.
Forecast : The picture should turn out excellent in qual-
ity. As to its box office performance, this will, of course,
depend on how the public will receive Mr. Heifetz in pic-
tures. In concert work, he is one of the most popular men
the world over. But the picture should take very well even
without Mr. Heifetz; so good is the story material and so
charming will, no doubt, be the music. Andrea Leeds and
Joel McCrea should help the picture to draw.
"THE REAL GLORY," a war melodrama unfolding in
the Philippines at Fort Mysang, Mindanao, immediately
after the occupation by American troops at the close of the
Spanish-American War, with Gary Cooper, Andrea Leeds,
David Niven and Donald Crisp, to be directed by Henry
Hathaway ("Bengal Lancer," "Spawn of the North,"
"Trail of the Lonesome Pine"). It is the story of the brav-
ery of American officers and of native constabulary, who
eventually succeed in subduing a native revolt, which was
led by Alipang (character name), and in which Alipang is
killed".
Comment : Being a war melodrama, the action is natu-
rally fast. The incidents include a cholera epidemic, an inci-
dent that is not so pleasant in pictures. But an exception
has to be made in this instance because the picture is to be
produced by Samuel Goldwyn — he seems to be the only
producer who can get away with a cholera epidemic in a
picture ("Arrowsmith"). There are many thrilling epi-
sodes. These, Mr. Hathaway will, no doubt, take advantage
of, for he is thoroughly familiar with the production of
action pictures.
Forecast : The picture should turn out very good in
quality, with similar box-office results.
Walter Wanger Productions
"WINTER CARNIVAL," with Aim Sheridan ("Dodge
City," "Angels With Dirty Faces," "Alcatraz Island"),
Richard Carlson ("The Young in Heart"), and Helen
Parrish ("Three Smart Girls Grow Up"), to be directed
by Charles Reisner. It is a college romance, with Dart-
mouth College as the background, photographed during
the Winter Carnival at that College, with the cooperation
of the College authorities, the Dartmouth Outing Club, and
the Daily Dartmouth.
Comment : The main characteristics of this story are
youditulness and fast action. So far as human interest is
concerned, there is very little of it. The only situation
where the emotions of sympathy are stirred is where a son
finds out that his father was on W.P.A. relief and, realizing
how much he was sacrificing to get him a college education,
tells his father that he was going to quit college.
Forecast : The picture should turn out either good or
very good in quality, with similar box office results.
(To be concluded next week)
NEELY BILL MAKES PROGRESS
The opponents of the Neely Bill must have received a
shock when they learned that the Bill was taken out of the
Sub-Committee's hands and placed into the full Commit-
tee's, and on Wednesday the full Committee reported it
favorably by an overwhelming majority, 15 to 3.
It was on Saturday, May 27, that Senator Neely goaded
Senator Barkley, majority leader, into giving him an assur-
ance that action on the Bill would be taken this week. But
he received that assurance only after he gave Senator
Barkley perhaps one of the sharpest tongue-lashings that
he had ever received as a Senator. He practically accused
him of delaying a report on the Bill deliberately.
Senator Neely gave some tongue-lashing also to Senator
Wheeler, of Montana, Chairman of the Committee on In-
terstate Commerce, which has charge of the Bill. Senator
Wheeler finally agreed to have the Bill voted out Wednes-
day, this week, on condition that Senator Neely withdraw a
motion to discharge the committee. Senator Neely complied.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Week4y by
United States $15.00 p„ 1 Ol O Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 KOOm lOU Publisher
Canada 16 -5<> New York, N. Y. p. s. Harrison, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16/50 „ .
Great Britain 15 75 Motion Picture Reviewing Servica
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1819
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
35c a Cony Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-46E2
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JUNE 17, 1939 No. 24
THE ALLIED CONVENTION IN
MINNEAPOLIS
The day on which this issue will come off the press and
will be mailed (Wednesday), the Allied Convention at the
Nicollet Hotel in Minneapolis will be in full swing.
As predicted, the attendance is going to be the greatest of
any national exhibitor convention in the entire history of
the motion picture industry, not even the Cleveland Conven-
tion in 1920, at which time M.P.T.O.A. was formed, ex-
cepted. All rooms at the Nicollet Hotel were reserved as
early as the first part of the week beginning May 28, and
subsequent reservations were switched to the Radisson
Hotel.
Some of the M.P.T.O.A. leaders, after promising to at-
tend, reneged ; they notified Al Steffes that they would not
attend. Manifestly they feared to face bona-fide independent
exhibitors of the rank and file, and debate the issues in the
open, even though they knew that, with Al Steffes as the
chairman of the convention committee, they would receive
the highest consideration and the best treatment that they
have ever received at exhibitor conventions.
What took place behind the scenes to make them go back
on their word may not be known for some time, but if who-
ever suggested the withdrawal felt that their absence would
make the convention less successful, he will find out how
wrong he was in his calculations, for the convention is going
to prove highly successful just the same. It will be more
in the nature of an industry convention than of an exhibitor
convention. And if the M.P.T.O.A. leaders should be ab-
sent, the loss will be theirs, not Allied's.
Harrison's Reports suggests to the M.P.T.O.A. lead-
ers that, if they consider themselves an integral part of the
motion picture industry, they drop everything they may be
doing and fly to the convention at Minneapolis.
Whatever important decisions are made at the conven-
tion will be discussed fully in next week's issue of this paper.
DUAL BILLS NOT A MATTER OF BELIEF
At the first session of the Columbia sales convention,
which was held at Atlantic City early in May, Mr. Abe
Montague, general sales manager, upheld the dual bills,
stating that, in this question, the exhibitors are guided, not
by personal likes or dislikes, but by the preferences of their
patrons. Mr. Montague is right.
I doubt whether there could be found in this country a
single exhibitor who would resort to dual bills if he could
make a profit with single-feature bills.
The double-feature program is a matter of necessity with
these who have resorted to them. When they see their re-
ceipts vanish because the major circuits do not let them have
the films until after the public had forgotten about them;
or, when a circuit gives such stage presentations as to make
it impossible for an independent exhibitor to compete with
them, then there is only one way out for him — a double-
feature hill. If his first double-feature program draws
patrons into his theatre and subsequent similar bills repeat
the --re ess. nothing can stop that exhibitor from going into
double features permanently.
The double feature bill serves one other worthy purpose
— to keep the independent producers in business. Columbia,
Universal, Republic, and Monogram, and even RKO, could
not have survived without the dual bill policy of thousands
of theatres, for thus a shortage of film is created, causing a
demand also for their "R" films.
There is only one way to cure the double-feature evil :
the major companies should desist from making "13" films,
confining their efforts to producing only grade "A" pictures,
to be sold on merit.
THE PRODUCER HIGH-PRESSURE
PROPAGANDA
Evidently the major companies are frightened to death
because of the Government suit, and have engaged one of
the most astute publicity men in the United States to gain
the public's good will for them. His name is Steve Hanna-
gan, publicity man for "big shots" in other industries.
The first release that has come to my attention from this
publicity man was two weeks ago ; it dealt with the efforts
of the majors to compel the Government to give more de-
tailed particulars in the Federal anti-trust suit pending in
New York.
Mr. Hannagan says :
"The defendants' counsel asked :
"First, an order from the court directing the government
to comply with the court's decision of March 7 by furnishing
'a further and more definite and adequate statement and
bill of particulars.' Defendants claimed the government had
not answered adequately many of the questions the court
had ordered to be answered.
"Second: for an order, in the alternative, 'striking the
petition for failure to comply with said decision.'
"Third : for an order for additional particulars which
already had been granted to Columbia and United Artists.
"Fourth : for an order extending the time of the defend-
ants to answer until 60 days after service of a further bill
of particulars. Defense counsel argued this was necessary
because of the extremely long period (from 1918 to the
present) covered in the government's original bill of
particulars."
This is only the beginning. It will be interesting to watch
Steve, and see some of his clever methods of swaying pub-
lic opinion. From time to time, in these columns, I shall
keep you advised of his activities.
PARENTS TEACHERS ASSOCIATION
FOLLOWS THROUGH ON
NEELY BILL
Mrs. Mary T. Bannerman, National Chairman of the
Committe on Legislation of Parents Teachers Association,
is not resting on the laurels of our common success in having
the Neely Bill reported favorably by the Senate Committee
on Interstate Commerce by an overwhelming majority ; she
is keeping busy in her efforts to have the Bill passed by the
Senate.
By a postal card dated June 1, ^he urges friends of the
Bill to write to their U. S. Senators requesting them to give
the Bill their greatest support.
If the Bill should ever become a law, the independent
exhibitors of this country will owe Mrs. Bannerman a
great debt.
UNITED ARTISTS FORECASTS
Walter Wanger Productions
(Continued from last zceek's issue)
"THE HOUSE ACROSS THE BAY," a story by
Myles Connolly, with Joan Bennett, to bo directed by
Archie Mayo. It is the story of a beautiful young girl who
is wooed by a mysterious man, falls in love with him and
marries him. All goes well — Florida, New York, Chicago —
with wining and dining, until she finds out that, not only
was there against him a Federal charge for tax evasion, but
also his life was in danger, because of his past shady con-
nections with corrupt politicians. Feeling that if he were to
(Continued on last pa</e)
94
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 17, 1939
"The Sun Never Sets" with Douglas
Fairbanks, Jr. and Basil Rathbone
( ( nivcrsal, J une 9 ; time, 9b min.)
Although this is just fair entertainment, it may do well
at the box-office because of the popularity ot the two
leading players. The story, which is a rather wild melo-
drama, is lar-tetched. I'or instance, one is supposed to take
seriously the idea that a man, by means ot broadcasting
from a remote section on the Atrican Gold Coast, could
cause riots m nations throughout the world and toment war
between these nations. The picture should direct its appeal
mostly to those who enjoy somewhat fantastic melodramas ;
but intelligent audiences will find it slightly silly. Since the
background, atmosphere, and manners are definitely Brit-
ish, the picture is further limited in us appeal to Americans.
There are two romances : —
L«ougia.s i-airbanks, Jr., and his brother (Basil Rath-
bone), ooih connected with the British Diplomatic Service,
leave lor the Atrican gold coast to investigate the actions oi
a scientist (basil Ratnbone), a suspicious character. Rath-
bone's wife (Barbara O'JNieil) insists on accompanying
them, even though she was expecting a child. Fairbanks
reuses to marry his sweetheart (Virginia Fields) until he
wouid return. Having received a message from one of his
assistants, who was being held captive by Atwill's men,
Rathbone is compelled to leave his wife on the very night
she was expecting her baby. During his absence, Atwill
calls on Fairbanks, who knew nothing about him. Atwill
convinces him that he ought to call his brother back. Fair-
banks, frantic with worry over Miss O'Neil's condition,
sends a messenger after Atwill with false information,
which brings Rathbone back. The blunder later brings dis-
grace to Rathbone, who refuses to involve his brother.
Fairbanks later redeems himself by discovering the where-
abouts of the radio station used by Atwill to broadcast his
messages. But he is captured. Rathbone receives orders to
bomb the radio station. He proceeds with the work, even
though he knew his brother was there. Fairbanks, however,
manages to escape ; the others arc killed. Fairbanks and
Rathbone are congratulated for their good work and are
promoted. Fairbanks marries Miss Fields.
Jerry Horwin and Arthur Fitz-Richard wrote the story,
and \V. P. Lipscomb, the screen play ; Rowland V. Lee
directed and produced it. In the east are C. Aubrey Smith,
Melville Cooper, Theodore VonEltz, Mary Forbes, and
others.
Suitability, Class A. Tempo, pretty fast.
"Goodbye Mr. Chips" with Robert Donat
(MGM, Rel. date not set; time, 113 min. )
This British-made picture is a charming, sentimental
drama of an English schoolmaster. It has human appeal,
loveable characterizations, and delightful comedy. In addi-
tion, the performances are superb. Intelligent audiences
will welcome it as a change from the gangster and "smart-
alecky" pictures, for it dedicates itself to glorifying the or-
dinary man in his everyday life. The action is slow-paced
but that is exactly in keeping with the story, which required
just such a tempo. Only a small part of the action is de-
voted to the romance, but so tenderly is it portrayed that it
leaves an indelible impression on the spectator. The story
is told in flashback : —
Mr. Chips (Robert Donat) starts teaching at Brookfield
School at a young age. His shyness and strict adherence t
rules make him unpopular with the boys, and so he leads
a lonely life. He goes on that way until he is middle-aged.
Then, on a walking trip with a friend, he meets Katherine
(Greer Garson), a beautiful, intelligent young woman:
they fall deeply in love and marry. Upon her arrival at the
school, Katherine immediately charms every one, particu-
larly the students. Under her guidance. Chips changes, de-
veloping into a loveable personality ; in a short time he is
worshipped by all the boys. He is overjoyed when he is
informed that he had been appointed housemaster. But he
receives a severe shock when Katherine dies in childbirth ;
the baby, too, dies. He goes on, however, remembering all
that Katherine had told him. Although he had retired be-
cause of old age, he agrees, during the World War, to
return as headmaster. He is filled with sorrow when some
of his old pupils are killed at the front. At the age of 81,
just before dying, he expresses thankfulness for the full life
he had lived and for the joy he had known in his profession.
The plot was adapted from the novel by James Hilton ■
R. C. Sherriff, Claudine West, and Eric Machwitz wrote
the screen play ; Sam Wood directed it, and Victor Saville
produced it. In the cast are Terry Kilburn, John Mills,
Paul VonHcrnried, Judith Furse, Lyn Harding, Milton
Rosmer, and others.
Class A.
"Climbing High" with Jessie Matthews
and Michael Redgrave
(20th Century-Fox — Gaumont-B., Apr. 26; time, 71 min.)
Just a moderately entertaining comedy; it was produced
in England. The surprising thing about it is that Jessie
Matthews neither sings nor dances; despite the fact that
she handles the comedy part well, spectators who have-
learned to enjoy her talents as a singer and dancer may
resent the omission. The story is rather silly, and the dia-
logue and situations at times risque. There is one situation
that is extremely suggestive. It shows Miss Matthews, who
had been called to a certain address by a friend, entering
the premises and becoming frightened when she sees men
and women, parti) - dressed, walking around the house. She
was unaware of the fact that the place was an advertising
agency and the men and women models. An effort is made
to provoke laughter by introducing a lunatic in some of the
situations but the results are more harrowing than amusing.
The romance is pleasant : —
Miss Matthews, a model, falls in love with Michael Red-
grave, without knowing that he was a wealthy society man.
He uses another name, and poses as a poor working man ;
in order to be near Miss Matthews he takes a position as
model with her firm. In the meantime, Margaret Vyner, a
scheming, impoverished society girl, tries to force Red-
grave to marry her. When he proves reluctant to do so, she
pretends to be very ill, and Redgrave, worried about her
health, refrains from telling her of his love for Miss
Matthews. But one day he finds her posing when she wa>
supi>osed to be too ill to see him ; he denounces her and
tells her, in Miss Matthews' presence, that he intended
marrying Miss Matthews. But she feels hurt at having
been fooled, and refuses to see him. When her brother
(Torin Thatcher) arrives from Canada and hears the story,
he is determined to teach Redgrave a lesson. He follows
him to Switzerland. Miss Matthews, worried about what
he might do, rushes after him. Eventually they all meet at
the top of a mountain where their differences are ironed out.
Lesser Samuels and Marion Dix wrote the story, and
Lesser Samuels, the screen play ; Carol Reed directed it.
In the cast are Noel Madison, Alistair Sim, Francis L.
Sullivan, and others.
The situation commented upon makes it unsuitable for
children or adolescents. Adult fare. Class B. Tempo, fairly
fast.
"Young Mr. Lincoln" with Henry Fonda
{2'Oih Century -Fox, June 9 ; time, 101 min.)
Very good entertainment. The story starts in the year
I1S.1J and traces just a few years in Abraham Lincoln's
career, when, as a young man, he started out to practice
law; his two romances are just hinted at. Here he is pre-
sented as the shy but humorous, somewhat gawky young
man, who was liked by his neighbors because of his physical
prowess, his ability to tell amusing stories, and his kind-
ness towards all. The story does not, however, concentrate
entirely on Lincoln ; it takes in other characters, too, and
gives a realistic picture of life on the Midwestern frontier
at that tune. 1 he courtroom scenes are the highlight of the
picture ; there young Lincoln defends two young men who
had been accused of murdering a Deputy Sheriff. Although
at first he gives one the impression of being unable to cope
with the case, he comes through brilliantly, obtaining the
release of his two prisoners. There are several outstanding
situations. One such situation is that in which Lincoln, by
means cf a clever speech, prevents the unruly mob from
lynching the two young men just after they had been ar-
rested. Another impressive situation is that in which Lin-
coln talks to Abagail Clay (Alice Brady), mother of the
two boys, pleading with her to tell him which boy held the
knife. Mrs. Clay tearfully pleads with him not to ask her,
for she could not choose between her sons, since her testi-
mony would mean that one would die and the other live.
Lincoln understands her predicament and comforts her.
Henry Fonda, with the aid of excellent makeup, captures
the spirit of the part and gives what is perhaps his best
performance to date. He receives excellent support from a
competent cast, particularly from Miss Brady.
Since this picture touches upon one phase only in Lin-
coln's career, it does not spoil the prospects for the Lincoln
picture announced by RKO, "Abe Lincoln in Illinois."
Lamar Trotti wrote the original screen play, John Ford
directed it, and Kenneth Macgowan produced it. In the
cast are Marjorie Weaver, Arleen Whelan, Eddie Collins,
Pauline Moore, Richard Cromwell, Donald Meek, Eddie
Quillan, and others.
Class A. Although the tempo is somewhat slow, it is
always engrossing.
June 17, 1939
HARRISON'S REPORTS
95
"House of Fear" with Irene Hervey
and William Gargan
( Universal, June 30 ; time, 65 l / 2 min.)
A good program murder mystery melodrama. Although
the story is developed in the routine manner, and familiar
tricks are used to create an eerie atmosphere, it holds one's
interest well, because of the fact that the murderers iden-
tity is not disclosed until the very end. In addition, it has a
good sprinkling of comedy, and a pleasant romance : —
The police are puzzled over the mysterious death of an
actor during the rehearsal of a play in which he was to have
starred. The theatre in which the murder had occurred is
closed, the owner (Alan Dinchart) having despaired of
finding a tenant. William Gargan, a detective, posing as a
producer, rents the theatre for the purpose of producing the
play with the original cast. Irene Hervey, who was to have
been the leading lady, refuses to resume her old part, but
when she learns that it would mean a great deal to Harvey
Stephens, the director, with whom she was in love, she
agrees. The new leading man (Walter Woolf King) is
killed in the same mysterious fashion as his predecessor.
Since it was opening night, Gargan insists that Stephens
himself take the part; he assures Miss Hervey, who was
frightened, that he would give Stephens protection. The
criminal is trapped just as he was attempting to kill
Stephens. Everyone is amazed when he is exposed, for he
was Dinehart's younger brother (Robert Coote) ; he had
committed the first murder because his victim had found
out that he had forged his name to a check. Later he had
entered into a secret agreement with a syndicate that
wanted to buy the property. His purpose in committing the
murders was to give the theatre a bad name, thus forcing
his brother to sell.
Thomas F. Fallon and Wadsworth Camp wrote the
story, and Peter Milne, the screen play ; Joe May directed
it, and Edmund Grainger produced it. In the cast are
Dorothy Arnold, El Brendel, and others.
Because of the murders it is unsuitable for children ;
harmless for adolescents and adults. Suitability, Class B.
Tempo, fairly fast.
"The Kid From Kokomo" with Wayne
Morris, May Robson, Joan Blondell
and Pat O'Brien
(First National, June 24 ; time, 92 min.)
Just a fair program comedy, centering around prize-
fighting ; its appeal will be directed mostly to men. It lacks
general audience appeal, for not only is the story silly, but
the characters are extremely unappealing. They, with the
exception of the hero, display the basest traits. And even
the hero fails to win one's sympathy because of the stu-
pidity of the character he portrays. An effort has been
made to awaken human interest by showing the reforma-
tion of a slovenly old drunken woman with criminal ten-
dencies through her association with the hero ; but the man-
ner in which it has been presented is in such poor taste that
it annoys one :—
Pat O'Brien, a prizefight manager, double-crosses four
gamblers by selling each of them a half-interest in his
fighter (Maxie Rosenbloom). He leaves town in company
with his fiancee (Joan Blondell) and his trainer (Ed
Brophy). At one of his stops he finds Wayne Morris, a
young farmer with a powerful punch. But Morris refuses
to leave because he hoped that some day his mother, who
had been gone for twenty years, would return. O'Brien and
Miss Blondell promise to help Morris find his mother.
When they return to the city, O'Brien picks up May Rob-
son, a rum-soaked pickpocket, and engages her to pose as
Morris' mother. The trick works ; Morris is happy with
his "mother" and agrees to continue fighting. Miss Robson
makes merry with Morris' money. O'Brien, knowing that
she would dissipate all of Morris' earnings, tells Morris the
truth, but he refuses to believe it, and so O'Brien calls in
Stanley Fields, a crook-pal of Miss Robson's, to identify
her. But Miss Robson outwits him by introducing Fields as
Morris' father. When Morris learns from gamblers that
Miss Robson had given bad checks for gambling debts, he
promises to throw the championship fight in order to keep
her out of prison. But when the champion makes cracks
about his "mother" he knocks him out and wins the cham-
pionship. The gamblers kidnap him. Miss Robson and
Fields, who were preparing to run away with Morris'
money, go to his rescue ; they save him, turn back his money
to him, and confess everything. Instead of turning them
away, he compels them to get married and then adopts
them as his parents ; and he marries Jane Wyman.
Dalton Trumbo wrote the story, and Richard Macanh
and Jerry Wald, the screen play; Lew Seiler directed it.
and Sam Bischoff produced it. In the cast are Sidney Toler.
Winifred Harris, Morgan Conway, Ward Bond, and others.
Not particularly edifying for children. It will do for ado-
lescents and adults. Class B. Tempo, fairly fast.
"6,000 Enemies" with Walter Pidgeon
and Rita Johnson
(MGM, June 9; time, 61 min.)
A fair program prison melodrama, suitable mostly for the
action fans. As far as they are concerned, it has plentiful
excitement, such as a prison break and fights ; and it should
hold them in suspense owing to the danger to the hero, one
of the prisoners. The story is, however, so far-fetched that
discriminating audiences may find it slightly ridiculous.
And, although one wants to sympathize with the hero, one
finds this difficult because of the indifferent way in which
the part has been handled. The most sympathetic character
is played by Paul Kelly, as the prison doctor, who tries to
help the hero. The romance is of slight importance : —
Walter Pidgeon, District Attorney, is famous because of
the number of convictions he had obtained. Rita Johnson,
one of the persons he had sent to prison, is unable to con-
vince any one that she was innocent. When Pidgeon himself
is framed on a bribe charge by Harold Huber, a gangster,
and is convicted and sent to prison, he realizes that inno-
cent persons could be convicted. Kelly, the prison doctor,
warns Pidgeon of his danger because of his many enemies,
men he had convicted. The prisoners, led by Nat Pendle-
ton, do everything they can to make life miserable for
Pidgeon ; but he overcomes their antagonism when he
shows his courage in a bout with Pendleton. He manages to
talk to Miss Johnson, who was at the same prison, and to
get her side of the story ; he promises to help her. In the
meantime, his young brother (John Arledge), who had
been trailing Huber and had obtained valuable information,
rushes to the prison to tell Pidgeon about it. He is killed by
the gangsters just as he approaches the prison entrance ;
but the prison guards capture the gangsters. In the excite-
ment that follows, the prisoners start a break. Quick think-
ing on Pidgeon's part prevents real trouble. Eventually
both he and Miss Johnson are cleared, and they marry.
Wilson Menard and Leo L. Stanley wrote the story, and
Bertram Millhauser, the screen play; George B. Seitz di-
rected it, and Lucien Hubbard produced it. In the cast are
Grant Mitchell, J. M. Kerrigan, and others.
Unsuitable for children ; suitable for adolescents and
adults. Class B. Action, pretty fast.
"It Could Happen to You" with Stuart Erwin
and Gloria Stuart
(20th Centuiry-Fox, June 30 ; time, 71 min. )
Here is a picture that, despite its lack of star names, is
very entertaining. It may be difficult to attract patrons to
the box-office, but once in, there is no doubt that they will
be entertained. It starts off delightfully, in a natural, down-
to-earth manner, and then develops into a comedy-drama
that holds one's interest to the very end. The writing, direc-
tion, and acting are all good : —
Gloria Stuart, married to Stuart Erwin, is unhappy be-
cause Erwin gave all his ideas to Douglas Fowlcy, who
worked with him at an advertising agency owned by Ray-
mond Walburn. Fowley progressed, but Erwin stayed in
the same place. Miss Stuart, learning that Walburn was
giving a party for his college alumni, to which Fowley had
been invited, insists that Erwin attend, even though he was
not invited. Erwin, by suggesting that he would stop giving
Fowley ideas, induces him to take him to the party. The)
have a good time, get slightly tipsy, and leave for home.
On the way, they stop at a cafe for a drink. After Erwin
returns, Miss Stuart remembers she had left her purse in
the car, and goes down to get it. She is shocked when she
finds in the car a dead woman. Erwin, being innocent, calls
in the police ; but they arrest him on a murder charge. Miss
Stuart decides to take matters into her own hands. She
visits a famous lawyer who had been at the party and
threatens to expose the fact that there had been chorus girls
at the party unless he handled her husband's case. In the
meantime, Walburn promises Erwin a promotion and in-
crease if he would not involve him and his friends ; the
friends send Erwin expensive gifts. Miss Stuart and Fow-
ley finally solve the case and help the police capture the
murderer. Frwin is happy at the way things turned out.
Charles Hoffman wrote the story, and Allen Rivkin and
Lou Breslow, the screen play; Alfred Werker directed it.
and David Hempstead produced it. In the cast are June
Gale, Richard Lane, Clarence Kolb, Paul Hurst, and others.
Because of the murder, unsuitable for children. Suitable
for adolescents and adults. Class B. Tempo, fairly fast.
96
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 17, 1939
go to the penitentiary for a year or two for tax evasion, at
least his life would be spared, she, on the advice of her hus-
band's lawyer, gives his whereabouts away to the Federal
authorities and cooperates with them in his conviction. But
what a shock it is to her when he is sent to Alcatraz for ten
years ! By this time, the lawyer had become infatuated with
her. To avoid him, she changes her name and gets a job in
a cabaret as a singer. In a short time, she falls in love with
the owner of the cabaret. Her husband escapes from prison
and goes to the cabaret. When he sizes up the situation, he
leaves. The following morning the lawyer is found dead,
and his body in the river. The young wife realizes that her
husband had made a sacrifice for her.
Comment : There is confusion of loyalties in this story.
Can the spectator feel sympathy witli a woman who will
make such a blunder as to send her husband to jail for ten
years, even though her motive was, from her own point of
view, worthy ? Even if one would condone her act, the fact
that she fell in love with somebody else afterwards is
enough to deprive her of what little sympathy she could get.
The husband is an unsympathetic character all the way
through, and in the end he commits murder and, in addition,
takes his own life. The lawyer is a scoundrel. The only
person who seems to be satisfactory is the cabaret owner.
But his part is inconsequential.
Forecast : The story, unless the characterizations and the
plot are altered, cannot make an entertaining picture. As far
as its box office performance is concerned, it will depend to
some extent on the popularity of the male lead.
Hal Roach Productions
"THE HOUSEKEEPER'S DAUGHTER," a story by
Henderson Clarke, a comedy-melodrama, with Joan Ben-
nett and Adolphe Menjou in the leading parts, to be directed
by Mr. Roach himself: Beautiful Hilda persuades Robert
Randall to rent Reverend Maxon's house in Greenwich
Village, in which house her mother acted as a housekeeper.
The excuse Robert gives to the Reverend is that he wanted
to work on a thesis. To enable himself to pay the rent,
Robert takes in as boarders three of his newspaper pals —
Pete, Ed, and Deacon Ezra. Between drinks and flirtations,
all four are engaged in tracking down a mysterious mur-
derer. Before long, Robert finds himself in love witli Hilda.
Unfortunately, Manny, a racketeer living in the neighbor-
hood, too, becomes infatuated with her, and plans to kidnap
her. But the servant poisons Manny's coffee, Pete falls
asleep with a lighted cigarette and sets the house afire,
Hilda's father returns rich to claim his wife and daughter,
and Robert decides to do the right thing by "our Nell"
(Hilda).
Comment : It is just one of those stories that make a pic-
ture the quality of which depends mostly on the work of the
screen-play writer, and, after a good script is prepared, on
casting and good direction.
Forecast : In all probability this story should make a pic-
ture fairly good in quality.
"OF MICE AND MEN": This story was discussed
editorially in last week's issue.
"CAPTAIN CAUTION," by Kenneth Roberts
("Northwest Passage"), a sea story unfolding at a period
of time when there was no law and order on the high seas —
in 1812. It deals with Dan Marvin, a sailor, who, when Cap-
tain Dorman dies, takes charge of the ship, planning to
marry Corunna, the Captain's daughter, after reaching port.
But they are attacked by a British brig and taken prisoners.
In the British ship, Dan meets Slade, an ex-slaver, and
Argandeau, a French Captain. They escape together, and
they regain Corunna's ship, which she plans to sail tor
France against Dan's advice. Slade sells the information to
the British and a few days later the ship is attacked and
captured. Dan, to save lives, surrenders it. Slade makes
Corunna believe that Dan had double-crossed her, and per-
suades her to follow him to Paris. With Corunna's help,
Slade outfits a ship, but what is her dismay when she at last
finds out that Slade had been working with the British !
Slade attacks an American ship, but it happens to be the
ship that was commanded by Dan, who, with other prison-
ers, had escaped and outfitted an American ship. Dan defeats
Slade.
Comment : There is fast melodramatic action all the way
through. Dan is a sympathetic character. If produced on a
large scale, the picture should turn out also spectacular.
Forecast : The story should make a picture good to very
good in quality, with the box office results depending on
the leads.
"TURNABOUT," by Thorne Smith ("Topper" and
"Topper Takes a Trip"), a fantastic story dealing with a
married couple (Tim and Sally) who are dissatisfied with
each other: the wife thinks that the husband's job is a
cinch, and the husband thinks that the wife does nothing
but sleep till noon and do nothing the rest of the day. But
Ram, the Egyptian ornament-god, comes to the rescue : he
transfers the wife's self into the husband's body, and the
husband's into the wife's body. Tim, as a woman, does the
home work, and Sally, as a man, goes to the office and does
Tim's work. "His" feminine voice startles the office work-
ers, and when "he" uses the ladies' room the office is thrown
into an uproar. The boys say among themselves that they
had never thought that of Tim. Then comes the shock:
"Tim" becomes pregnant. "He" doesn't like the idea, of
course, but what can he do about it? Nine months later,
Tim, with a good cigar in his mouth, has a baby. Satisfied
that he had done a good job, the Egyptian god transforms
both into their former selves.
Comment : Only a person who has lost all sense of pro-
portion would think that a. story such as this would make a
good entertainment. It seems to be one of Hal Roach's
"flights of fancy."
Forecast : No hope for this. The idea is too vulgar.
Edward Small Productions
• "KIT CARSON, AVENGER," the Evelyn Wells news-
paper serial that appeared in nine big-city Hearst news-
papers with a circulation of ten million, with Joel McCrea,
Henry Fonda, and Francis Dee. It was also dramatized on
the air over 54 stations of the CBS chain, with a listening
audience of 17,000,000. It is an adventure melodrama, un-
folding in the days when the west was practically still a
wilderness and when California was yet part of Mexico,
and dealing with a historical character, a man who helped
Freemont, a U. S. Army officer, explore and map a large
part of the west, including Oregon and California; he
helped Freemont also take over California, when that officer
fought the M exicans without the U. S. Government's
authority.
Comment : The period of American history "Kit Carson,
Avenger" deals with is extremely fascinating. It touches on
Sutter and even President Lincoln. There is fast action all
the way through, many a thrilling situation, and no little
human interest.
Forecast : If Edward Small should produce this picture
on a large scale, there is no reason why it should not turn
out either very good or excellent in quality, with very good
box-office results.
"MY SON, MY SON!" the Howard Spring best seller,
dealing with the hopes of two fathers, close friends, for their
sons. The son of the one father turns out good, but the son
of the other turns out worthless. Tragedy is their lot when
the good son (Rory) is killed by the bad son (Oliver). A
year later the papers are full of a Manchester murder, which
is traced to Oliver. Thus the hopes of the two fathers are
shattered. Perhaps they will visit the grave of Rory in
Ireland, to say "good-bye" to their sons together, and to
bring back to memory the night before their sons were born,
when in pride and in a little parental blindness they were
telling each other what they would do with their sons.
Comment : There is deep human interest in this story.
Some of the situations are heart-rending. The action keeps
one interested intensely from start to finish.
Forecast : Mr. Small has an excellent piece of property in
this novel, and if he should give it the proper care he should
be able to make an outstanding picture with it, both in qual-
ity as well as box-office performance.
"TWO YEARS BEFORE THE MAST," an adven-
ture sea melodrama, Henry Dana's old novel, which sold
more than 1,300,000 copies in the past century, and has been
translated into twenty-six languages. The hero of this
story sails on The Pilgrim, learns to eat salt junk and hard
bread, sees men slip overboard in icy waters, battles with
icebergs off Cape Horn, sees men flogged so mercilessly for
violating the laws of the sea that his blood runs cold, visits
lands where men made free use of opium, drifts in becalmed
waters under burning suns, dances at gay fiestas and, in the
color-splashed ports where conquistadores once roamed the
Spanish Main, makes love to laughing senoritas.
Comment : There are good possibilities in this story.
There is fast action, and thrilling as well as adventurous
situations, and an opportunity for heroics.
Forecast : If produced on a large scale, this story should
make a very good picture, with the box office results de-
pending to a substantial extent on the popularity of the
players.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates : 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $16.00 „, i R1 « Harrisons Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 W»m lOl^ Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . „ . .
Great Britain 15.75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service Prf5h ,„h^ t„i. 1
Australia, New Zealand, Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July I, 1S19
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50
„ r . m Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4682
6sc a ^opy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXI SATURDAY, JUNE 24, 1939 No. 25
The Code Withdrawn Before Convention Vote
The Code of trade practices, final draft of which was
dated June 10, was withdrawn by the distributors at the
Thursday afternoon session of the Allied convention,
meeting at the Nicollet Hotel, in Minneapolis, before the
convention had had a chance to vote on it. Shortly after
chairman Cole had read the exhibitor negotiating commit-
tee's report rejecting it as insufficient, Mr. W. F. Rodgers,
acting chairman of the distributor negotiating committee,
rose and withdrew the code, stating at the same time that the
distributors would refuse to confer further with Allied
representatives.
Mr. Rodgers employed the word "we." This led some
Allied leaders to express a doubt whether he meant all the
distributors or only his company, MGM ; but in view of the
fact that, just prior to announcing the withdrawal of the
code, Mr. Rodgers had an impromptu conference with
Messrs. Sears and Montague, two distributor-members of
the committee, as well as with representatives of all the dis-
tributors present, it may be taken for granted that he meant
all the distributors.
Mr. Rodgers took the exhibitor committee's report as a
reflection on his integrity. He worked so conscientiously
and so hard to bring about a workable instrument, that its
rejection wounded his feelings.
There is not an exhibitor who has come in contact with
Mr. Rodgers but feels that he is a man of the highest integ-
rity. But in a matter of this kind, in which the views are so
conflicting, one should be guided, not by feelings, not by
one's affection or admiration for the persons involved, but
solely by the facts of the case. Does the report of the exhi-
bitor negotiating committee contain any misstatement of
facts important in determining the Code's practicability ?
If it does, what are they? The issues involved are too
great to be determined in any other way.
Even if the Code had a fighting chance, the blunders made
by its proponents killed the possibility for a favorable vote.
The distributors brought into the controversy irrelevant
issues, giving the exhibitors an opportunity to contravert
them. The "Government regulation" bugaboo is one of
them. No sooner did Ed. Kuykendall finish his tirade against
the Neely Bill as being government regulation than he advo-
cated government regulation on another subject: he urged
the enlisting of the aid of the restaurant and of the radio
people to induce the Government to regulate ASCAP. Be-
sides, it is not so wise for them to decry Government regu-
lation when they are now rushing to Secretary of Commerce
Hopkins to "regulate them," as Mr. Myers put it, so as to
bring an end, no doubt, to the Government's suit.
Another blow to the chances of the Code was the state-
ment made by Gradwcll Sears at the Wednesday afternoon
session : he admitted that there is nothing wrong in the dis-
tributors' action in trying to get as much money for their
pictures under the Code as they received last season. Mr.
Yamins pinned him down so that there was no doubt in any-
one's mind as to what he meant. This statement he made
during a discussion in which the exhibitors accused the dis-
tributors' field forces of "chiseling"; the exhibitors, par-
ticularly Mr. Steffes, accused them of telling the exhibitors
that the Code would not stop them from getting as much
money for their pictures as before, so as nullify the can-
cellation provision; also, from forcing on the exhibitors
shorts, news and trailers.
It is true that Mr. Rodgers, speaking for all the distribu-
tors who have taken part in the negotiations, assured the
convention that any salesman who would he found guilty of
"chiseling" would be discharged at once. But the damage
had already been done ; most exhibitors could not dispel
their doubts as to the workability of the Code.
The announcement by Paramount that it would go into
the trailer business did not help the Code either ; many ex-
hibitors have said : how can Paramount go into the trailer
business when it is negotiating for a Code one of the pro-
visions of which stipulates that the exhibitor shall not be
compelled to buy trailers and other short subjects in order
that he might obtain the features? They feel that Para-
mount can make no profit from its trailers unless its' sales-
men compel the exhibitors to buy them.
What contributed to hurting Mr. Rodgers' feeling was,
no doubt, also Sidney Samuelson's bringing in the name of
Marcus Loew. Samuelson's reference to Mr. Loew, whose
memory every one in the industry reveres, was ill-thought
and unnecessary ; it could not contribute to solving present-
day problems.
It is the belief of this paper that the lapse of a few days'
time will soothe feelings, and that a resumption of negotia-
tions will be attempted. Before any one can hope for success,
however, two problems must be faced : block-booking, with
its twin brother, blind-selling, and theatre divorcement ;
otherwise, it is unlikely that 'the new negotiations will suc-
ceed, not at least as long as the Government's case is on the
calendar, and as long as there is hope that the Neely Bill
will become a law.
THE OBJECTIONABLE PARTS
OF THE CODE
It is the intention of this paper to publish, beginning today,
those parts of the code that were found by the exhibitor
negotiating committee objectionable; also the parts of the
report dealing with them.
Let it be said at this time that the report was the unani-
mous decision of the negotiating committee members includ-
ing the alternates ; that it was approved by the Allied board
of directors unanimously ; that every member of the board
signed the minutes approving the report and transmitting
it to the convention ; that, aftjr Mr. Rodgers had withdrawn
the Code and the convention indicated that it did not want
to bother voting on it, the convention, on a motion by an
exhibitor, approved the report of the negotiating committee
by a rising vote.
The grounds on which the committee recommended the
rejection of the distributor trade practice proposals were,
copying from the report, the following ;
"(1) They do not provide an effective remedy for the
major abuses of which Allied States Association has com-
plained and for the correction of which it has waged a long,
aggressive and increasingly successful campaign; (2) the
proposals as drafted and submitted by the distributors do
not fully and accurately reflect the substance of the negotia-
tions and representations made by the dstributors in the
course thereof; (3) reports coming from many sections of
the country show convincingly if not, indeed, conclusively,
that the distributors already arc taking steps to circumvent
and nullify the moderate concessions offered; and (4)
acceptance of the proposals, particularly in view of the
preamble thereto, would handicap the exhibitors in seeking
further relief from oppressive and monopolistic trade prac-
tices, would hinder the Government in the prosecution of
pending actions under the anti-trust laws and would supply
the distributors with additional ammunition with which to
combat the Neely Bill and other remedial legislation."
(To be continued next ivcck)
98
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 24, 1939
"Clouds Over Europe" with Laurence
Olivier, Ralph Richardson
and Valerie Hobson
(Columbia, June 20; time, 78 miu.)
Good entertainment for class audiences. Those who ap-
preciate fine acting and intelligent dialogue will find this
comedy-melodrama highly entertaining. But, since it was
produced in England with players who, with the exception
of Laurence Olivier, are not well known here, it is doubtful
if it will attract the masses; furthermore, the accents are
.so "thick" that at times it is difficult to understand